Feeding structure for wear-resistant steel plate machining
By designing a feeding structure for wear-resistant steel plate processing, and utilizing a combination of push plates and rotating columns, automated feeding of steel plates was achieved, solving the problem of traditional handling tools requiring worker assistance and improving safety and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520329148.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-27
AI Technical Summary
In industrial production, the handling of wear-resistant steel plates poses risks of equipment damage and worker safety. Traditional handling tools require worker assistance and are inefficient.
A feeding structure for processing wear-resistant steel plates was designed, including a pusher plate, a moving plate, a connecting rod, and a rotating column. The automatic feeding of steel plates is achieved by driving the drive wheel and driven wheel with a motor to drive the rotating column. An alignment structure is used to ensure that the steel plates do not deviate during the feeding process and to prevent them from falling.
The automated feeding of wear-resistant steel plates has been achieved, reducing the risk of equipment damage and worker injury, and improving the safety and efficiency of the feeding process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223645756U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of materials processing technology, specifically relating to a feeding structure for processing wear-resistant steel plates. Background Technology
[0002] Wear-resistant steel is a type of steel with excellent wear resistance. Its wear resistance is improved by adding specific alloying elements to ordinary steel or by special smelting and heat treatment processes. This type of steel performs well under conditions of wear, impact and friction, and is therefore widely used in mining equipment, metallurgical equipment, construction industry and other fields.
[0003] In industrial production, wear-resistant steel plates need to be effectively transported to processing equipment or production lines for subsequent processing. However, due to the large weight of wear-resistant steel plates, whether they are handled manually or using traditional tools such as steel cables for hoisting, workers are required to assist in the operation. Improper operation may lead to damage to the plates and equipment, or even pose safety hazards to workers. Therefore, a feeding structure for processing wear-resistant steel plates is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a feeding structure for processing wear-resistant steel plates, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a feeding structure for processing wear-resistant steel plates, comprising:
[0006] The device body includes a mounting frame, the upper end faces of opposite sides of the mounting frame are respectively provided with roller grooves, and the mounting frame has a feeding port between the two roller grooves;
[0007] The feeding structure includes a pusher plate, a moving plate, a connecting rod, and a rotating column. Multiple pusher plates are provided and spaced apart on the upper surface of the moving plate. Two sets of connecting rods are provided, with their upper ends rotatably connected to the lower ends of the moving plate. A pair of rotating columns are provided, with the lower ends of the connecting rods having limiting grooves and the outer circumference of each rotating column having limiting blocks that engage with the limiting grooves. Both ends of the rotating column are rotatably mounted on the mounting frame. Multiple pusher plates are placed at the feeding port.
[0008] An alignment structure is mounted on the mounting bracket.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the feeding structure further includes a drive wheel, a driven wheel, a transmission belt, and a feeding motor. The transmission belt is connected to the drive wheel and the driven wheel. The output shaft of the feeding motor is connected to the drive wheel. The drive wheel is connected to one of the rotating columns, and the driven wheel is connected to the other rotating column. The drive wheel, the driven wheel, and the feeding motor are all mounted on the mounting frame.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the main body of the device further includes rollers, which are arranged in two sets, with multiple rollers in each set, and the multiple rollers are rotatably installed at intervals in the roller groove.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the alignment structure includes alignment plates, and the main body of the device also has a sliding groove. The alignment plates are provided in pairs, and the sliding grooves are provided in two sets. Each set of sliding grooves has two sliding grooves. Each set of sliding grooves is fixedly installed on opposite sides of the mounting frame. Each alignment plate is slidably placed in each set of sliding grooves, and the pair of alignment plates are placed on opposite sides of the mounting frame.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the alignment structure further includes a rotating screw, the mounting bracket has mounting holes at adjacent ends of the groove, the rotating screw is provided in a pair, the two ends of the rotating screw have threads in opposite directions, the rotating screw is threadedly connected to the alignment plate, and the rotating screw is rotatably inserted into the mounting hole.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the alignment structure further includes a first pulley, a second pulley, a connecting belt, and an alignment motor. The first pulley is connected to one of the rotating screws, the second pulley is connected to the other rotating screw, the alignment motor is connected to the first pulley and the second pulley, and the output shaft of the alignment motor is connected to the first pulley.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] This invention features a feeding structure comprising a pusher plate, a conveyor plate, a connecting rod, and a rotating column. The pusher plate is mounted on the upper surface of the conveyor plate, and the upper end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the lower end of the conveyor plate. The connecting rod has a limiting groove, and the rotating column has a limiting block. Both ends of the rotating column are rotatably mounted on a mounting frame. Steel plates are placed one by one at one end of the mounting frame, with the lower end of the steel plate contacting the outer circumference of the roller in the groove. The rotating drive wheel and driven wheel drive a pair of rotating columns to rotate around their own axial direction, causing the connecting rod to perform a circular motion with the axis of the rotating column as the center and the rotating column as the radius. The conveyor plate and the pusher plate also perform a circular motion synchronously, so that the steel plates move one by one from one end of the mounting frame to the other end. This eliminates the need for worker assistance, reducing the risk of equipment damage and worker injury.
[0016] This invention features an alignment structure comprising an alignment plate, rotating screws, a first pulley, a second pulley, a connecting belt, and an alignment motor. The main body of the device also has a sliding groove, on which the alignment plates are slidably placed. A mounting bracket has mounting holes, and a pair of rotating screws are threadedly connected to the alignment plates, rotatably inserting into the mounting holes. The first pulley is connected to one of the rotating screws, and the second pulley is connected to the other. The alignment motor is connected to both the first and second pulleys. The rotating first and second pulleys drive the pair of rotating screws to rotate in the same direction around their own axes. The rotating screws cause the pair of alignment plates to slide in the sliding groove towards each other until their opposite sides abut against the end faces of the steel plates, preventing the steel plates from deviating and falling off. This eliminates the need for manual adjustment of the steel plates by workers, ensuring the normal operation of the feeding process. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of the device of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial exploded view of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the alignment structure of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the device; 11. Mounting frame; 111. Groove; 112. Feeding port; 113. Mounting hole; 12. Roller; 13. Slide groove; 2. Feeding structure; 21. Push plate; 22. With moving plate; 23. Connecting rod; 231. Limiting groove; 24. Rotating column; 241. Limiting block; 25. Driving wheel; 26. Driven wheel; 27. Transmission belt; 28. Feeding motor; 3. Alignment structure; 31. Alignment plate; 32. Rotating screw; 33. First pulley; 34. Second pulley; 35. Connecting belt; 36. Alignment motor. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.
[0023] The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the embodiments can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple improvements to the method of the present invention under the premise of the concept of the present invention are all within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a feeding structure for processing wear-resistant steel plates, comprising:
[0025] The device body 1 includes a mounting frame 11. The upper end surfaces of the opposite sides of the mounting frame 11 are respectively provided with roller grooves 111. The mounting frame 11 has a feeding port 112 between the two roller grooves 111.
[0026] The feeding structure 2 includes a push plate 21, a moving plate 22, a connecting rod 23, and a rotating column 24. Multiple push plates 21 are provided and are installed at intervals on the upper end face of the moving plate 22. Two sets of connecting rods 23 are provided, and the upper end of the connecting rod 23 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the moving plate 22. A pair of rotating columns 24 are provided. The lower end of the connecting rod 23 has a limiting groove 231. The outer circumference of the rotating column 24 has a limiting block 241, which is engaged with the limiting groove 231. The two ends of the rotating column 24 are rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 11. Multiple push plates 21 are placed in the feeding port 112.
[0027] Alignment structure 3 is mounted on mounting bracket 11;
[0028] The feeding structure 2 also includes a drive wheel 25, a driven wheel 26, a transmission belt 27, and a feeding motor 28. The transmission belt 27 is connected to the drive wheel 25 and the driven wheel 26. The output shaft of the feeding motor 28 is connected to the drive wheel 25. The drive wheel 25 is connected to one of the rotating columns 24, and the driven wheel 26 is connected to the other rotating column 24. The drive wheel 25, the driven wheel 26, and the feeding motor 28 are all mounted on the mounting frame 11.
[0029] The main body 1 of the device also includes rollers 12. There are two sets of rollers 12, and each set of rollers 12 has multiple rollers 12. The multiple rollers 12 are rotatably installed in the roller groove 111.
[0030] The alignment structure 3 includes an alignment plate 31. The main body 1 of the device also has a sliding groove 13. There is a pair of alignment plates 31 and two sets of sliding grooves 13. Each set of sliding grooves 13 has two pieces. Each set of sliding grooves 13 is fixedly installed on opposite sides of the mounting frame 11. Each alignment plate 31 is slidably placed in each set of sliding grooves 13. A pair of alignment plates 31 are placed on opposite sides of the mounting frame 11.
[0031] The alignment structure 3 also includes a rotating screw 32. The mounting bracket 11 has mounting holes 113 at two adjacent ends of the groove 111. A pair of rotating screws 32 are provided. The two ends of the rotating screws 32 have threads in opposite directions. The rotating screws 32 are threadedly connected to the alignment plate 31. The rotating screws 32 are rotatably inserted into the mounting holes 113.
[0032] The alignment structure 3 also includes a first pulley 33, a second pulley 34, a connecting belt 35, and an alignment motor 36. The first pulley 33 is connected to one of the rotating screws 32, the second pulley 34 is connected to the other rotating screw 32, and the alignment motor 36 is connected to the first pulley 33 and the second pulley 34. The output shaft of the alignment motor 36 is connected to the first pulley 33.
[0033] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:
[0034] In the initial state, steel plates are placed one by one at one end of the mounting frame 11, and the lower end face of the steel plate contacts the outer circumference of the roller 12 in the groove 111. After starting, the feeding motor 28 drives the drive wheel 25 to rotate, and through the transmission belt 27, drives the driven wheel 26 to rotate as well. The rotating drive wheel 25 and driven wheel 26 drive a pair of rotating columns 24 to rotate around their own axis, so that the connecting rod 23 makes a circular motion with the axis of the rotating column 24 as the center and the rotating column 24 as the radius. In this way, the moving plate 22 and multiple push plates 21 spaced apart on the upper end face of the moving plate 22 also make a circular motion at the feeding port 112, so that the push plates 21 move the steel plates on the upper end face of the mounting frame 11 one by one from one end of the mounting frame 11 to the other end, thereby realizing the feeding process of steel plates without the need for worker assistance, reducing the risk of equipment damage and worker injury.
[0035] In addition, during the movement of the steel plate, multiple rollers 12 that are in contact with the lower end face of the steel plate also rotate. By setting multiple rollers 12, the friction between the steel plate and the mounting frame 11 is reduced, thus extending the service life of the equipment.
[0036] At the same time, the starting alignment motor 36 drives the first pulley 33 to rotate. Through the connecting belt 35, the second pulley 34 also rotates. The rotating first pulley 33 and the second pulley 34 drive a pair of rotating screws 32 to rotate in the same direction around their own axis. The rotating screws 32 drive a pair of alignment plates 31 to slide in the slide groove 13 in a direction that brings them closer to each other until the opposite sides of the alignment plates 31 abut against the two end faces of the steel plate, preventing the steel plate from deviating and falling off. There is no need for workers to manually adjust the steel plate, ensuring that the feeding process proceeds normally.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding structure for processing wear-resistant steel plates, characterized in that, include: The device body (1) includes a mounting frame (11), the upper surfaces of the opposite sides of the mounting frame (11) are respectively provided with roller grooves (111), and the mounting frame (11) has a feeding port (112) between the two roller grooves (111). The feeding structure (2) includes a push plate (21), a moving plate (22), a connecting rod (23), and a rotating column (24). Multiple push plates (21) are provided, and multiple push plates (21) are installed at intervals on the upper end face of the moving plate (22). Two sets of connecting rods (23) are provided, and the upper end of the connecting rod (23) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the moving plate (22). A pair of rotating columns (24) are provided. The lower end of the connecting rod (23) has a limiting groove (231), and the outer circumference of the rotating column (24) has a limiting block (241). The limiting block (241) is engaged with the limiting groove (231). The two ends of the rotating column (24) are rotatably installed on the mounting frame (11). Multiple push plates (21) are placed in the feeding port (112). Alignment structure (3) is mounted on the mounting bracket (11).
2. The feeding structure for processing wear-resistant steel plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding structure (2) further includes a drive wheel (25), a driven wheel (26), a transmission belt (27), and a feeding motor (28). The transmission belt (27) is connected to the drive wheel (25) and the driven wheel (26). The output shaft of the feeding motor (28) is connected to the drive wheel (25). The drive wheel (25) is connected to one of the rotating columns (24), and the driven wheel (26) is connected to the other rotating column (24). The drive wheel (25), the driven wheel (26), and the feeding motor (28) are all mounted on the mounting frame (11).
3. The feeding structure for processing wear-resistant steel plates according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main body (1) of the device also includes rollers (12), and there are two sets of rollers (12). Each set of rollers (12) has multiple rollers (12), and the multiple rollers (12) are rotatably installed in the roller groove (111).
4. The feeding structure for processing wear-resistant steel plates according to claim 3, characterized in that: The alignment structure (3) includes an alignment plate (31), and the main body (1) of the device also has a slide groove (13). The alignment plate (31) is provided in a pair, and the slide groove (13) is provided in two sets. Each set of slide grooves (13) has two slide grooves. Each set of slide grooves (13) is fixedly installed on opposite sides of the mounting frame (11). Each alignment plate (31) is slidably placed in each set of slide grooves (13), and a pair of alignment plates (31) are placed on opposite sides of the mounting frame (11).
5. The feeding structure for processing wear-resistant steel plates according to claim 4, characterized in that: The alignment structure (3) further includes a rotating screw (32). The mounting bracket (11) has mounting holes (113) at two adjacent ends of the groove (111). A pair of rotating screws (32) are provided. The two ends of the rotating screws (32) have threads in opposite directions. The rotating screws (32) are threadedly connected to the alignment plate (31). The rotating screws (32) are rotatably inserted into the mounting holes (113).
6. The feeding structure for processing wear-resistant steel plates according to claim 5, characterized in that: The alignment structure (3) further includes a first pulley (33), a second pulley (34), a connecting belt (35), and an alignment motor (36). The first pulley (33) is connected to one of the rotating screws (32), the second pulley (34) is connected to the other rotating screw (32), the alignment motor (36) is connected to the first pulley (33) and the second pulley (34), and the output shaft of the alignment motor (36) is connected to the first pulley (33).