Hand-push type snow removing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hand-push type snow removing device which comprises a push plate with a moving mechanism, a handrail is installed on the push plate, the moving mechanism comprises anti-skid idler wheels, a plurality of anti-skid idler wheels are rotatably installed on the two sides of the push plate, the hand-push type snow removing device can be conveniently pushed to remove snow, and the hand-push type snow removing device further comprises a snow guiding box, a snow collecting cover and a snow throwing mechanism. The snow guide box is arranged on the opposite sides of the handrail and connected with the push plate, the input end and the output end of the snow guide box are both communicated with the outside, the snow collecting cover is installed at the input end of the snow guide box, and snow on the road surface can be collected through the handrail, the push plate with the moving mechanism, the snow collecting cover and the snow guide box. And meanwhile, the snow collected into the snow guide box is thrown out towards the roadside in time under the action of the snow throwing mechanism, the situation that the snow in the snow removal tool is accumulated and causes pushing resistance is avoided, the purposes of pushing the snow forwards, collecting the snow and throwing out the snow at the same time are achieved during snow removal, and the snow removal work is more labor-saving.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of snow removal technology, specifically to a hand-push snow removal device. Background Technology

[0002] In livestock farms, the thick snow cover during the winter snow season causes many inconveniences for the farmers, especially in large-scale farms such as cattle or sheep farms, where vehicles are needed to feed the animals. If the snow is not cleared in time or turns into ice, it can easily affect the passage of vehicles for feeding. Therefore, it is necessary to clear the snow in large-scale livestock farms in a timely manner.

[0003] When clearing snow, people usually use tools such as shovels and brooms, which is not only labor-intensive but also slow. Although some scraper-type snow removal tools have appeared on the market, these tools can cover a larger area than shovels. However, when pushing the snow, more and more snow accumulates on the scraper, which not only increases the pushing resistance for snow removal workers but also means that the snow can only be piled up and is difficult to push to the edge of the road. Therefore, these tools still have many inconveniences when used. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a hand-push snow removal device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that existing snow removal tools are unable to remove accumulated snow in a timely manner.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A hand-push snow removal device includes a push plate with a moving mechanism, a handle mounted on the push plate, and further includes:

[0009] A snow guide box is located on the opposite side of the handrail and is connected to the push plate.

[0010] The snow guide box has both its input and output ends connected to the outside.

[0011] A snow collection cover, which is installed at the input end of the snow guide box;

[0012] A snow-throwing mechanism is symmetrically arranged inside the snow collection hood, and is used to throw the snow that enters the snow collection hood outward.

[0013] Furthermore, the snow-throwing mechanism includes:

[0014] A snow deflector is disposed at the output end of the snow guide box and is connected to the top of the pusher plate;

[0015] Rotating grooves: Two circular rotating grooves are symmetrically arranged on the side of the snow deflector plate near the inside of the snow guide box;

[0016] Each of the rotating slots has a concentric and rotatably mounted conveyor shaft.

[0017] Each conveyor shaft has multiple blades arranged circumferentially, and the blades are located inside the rotating groove;

[0018] A drive mechanism is mounted on the push plate and is used to drive the conveyor shaft to rotate.

[0019] Furthermore, the drive mechanism includes:

[0020] An electric motor is mounted on the side wall of the snow deflector away from the snow guide box.

[0021] Each of the rotating slots is equipped with a corresponding motor, and the output shaft of the motor is coaxially connected to the conveying shaft.

[0022] Furthermore, it also includes:

[0023] A spiral conveyor plate, wherein the spiral conveyor plate is spirally fitted onto the outside of the conveyor shaft;

[0024] A flow guide cap is installed on the end of each conveyor shaft away from the motor.

[0025] Furthermore, it also includes a diverter plate, which is disposed in the middle of the snow guide box, and the front end of the diverter plate extends into the snow collection hood. The front end of the diverter plate is configured as a pointed structure, and the side wall of the diverter plate is an arc structure, which is used to guide the snow towards the direction of the rotating groove.

[0026] Furthermore, it also includes:

[0027] A snow-throwing baffle, which is arc-shaped, has its top of the rotating groove open to the outside, and is installed on the top of the snow-blocking plate with its output end facing outward.

[0028] Furthermore, the blade is inclined and connected to the outer wall of the conveying shaft, and the end of the blade slides in contact with the inner circumferential wall of the rotating groove.

[0029] Furthermore, the snow collection cover and the snow guide box are equipped with snow guide plates inside. The snow guide plates are installed on the inner bottom wall of the snow guide box and the snow collection cover, and the input end and output end of the snow guide plates are respectively arranged in an uphill and downhill shape.

[0030] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0031] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a hand-push snow removal device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0032] 1. This utility model can collect snow on the road surface through a handrail, a push plate with a moving mechanism, a snow collection cover and a snow guide box. At the same time, the snow collected in the snow guide box is thrown to the roadside in time by the snow throwing mechanism, which avoids the snow accumulation inside the snow removal tool and the resulting pushing resistance. During snow removal, it can achieve the purpose of pushing forward, collecting and throwing snow at the same time, making snow removal work more labor-saving.

[0033] 2. This utility model has a simple and easy-to-operate structure. Snow removal workers do not need to bend over and can simply push forward to complete the snow removal work, reducing the unnecessary movements when using snow removal tools such as shovels in the prior art. Moreover, the moving mechanism facilitates overall movement and snow throwing at the same time, reducing the resistance caused by snow piles generated during snow removal, making the snow removal work smoother and more convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application;

[0035] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the snow guide box in this application;

[0036] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the push plate, snow shield, motor and flow divider in this application;

[0037] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the square socket and square plug in this application;

[0038] Figure 5 This is an exploded structural diagram of the square socket and square plug in this application from another perspective;

[0039] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the snow guide plate is installed inside the snow guide box in this application;

[0040] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the snow deflector and rotating groove in this application.

[0041] In the diagram: 1. Push plate; 2. Handrail; 3. Anti-slip roller; 4. Snow guide box; 5. Snow collection cover; 6. Snow baffle; 7. Rotating trough; 8. Conveyor shaft; 9. Blade; 10. Spiral conveyor plate; 11. Flow guide cap; 12. Snow throwing baffle; 13. Snow guide plate; 14. Motor; 15. Square plug; 16. Square socket; 17. Diverter plate; 18. Gate plate; 19. Placement rack; 20. Battery; 21. Control switch. Detailed Implementation

[0042] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0043] For examples, please refer to Figures 1 to 7 A hand-push snow removal device includes a push plate 1 with a moving mechanism and a handle 2 mounted on the push plate 1. The moving mechanism includes anti-slip rollers 3. Multiple anti-slip rollers 3 are rotatably mounted on both sides of the push plate 1 to facilitate pushing the hand-push snow removal device. It also includes a snow guide box 4, a snow collection hood 5, and a snow throwing mechanism. The snow guide box 4 is located on the opposite side of the handle 2 and is connected to the push plate 1. Both the input and output ends of the snow guide box 4 are open to the outside. The snow collection hood 5 is installed on the input end of the snow guide box 4 and is funnel-shaped. Furthermore, the front end of the bottom side wall of the snow collection hood 5 is blade-shaped, which makes it easy to shovel snow from the ground. The snow throwing mechanism is symmetrically arranged inside the snow collection hood 5 to throw the snow that enters the snow collection hood 5 outward. Through the snow throwing mechanism, when the push plate 1 moves forward, the snow that enters the snow collection hood 5 and the snow guide box 4 is thrown outward to the edge of the roadside, thus achieving the purpose of snow removal. The snow throwing mechanism reduces the resistance of the device pushing forward and promptly discharges the snow that enters the snow guide box 4 outward. It is easy to operate and reduces manual labor.

[0044] In this embodiment, the snow-throwing mechanism includes: a snow baffle 6, a rotating groove 7, a conveying shaft 8, blades 9, and a drive mechanism. The snow baffle 6 is located at the output end of the snow guide box 4 and is connected to the top of the push plate 1. Two circular rotating grooves 7 are symmetrically arranged on the side of the snow baffle 6 near the inside of the snow guide box 4. A conveying shaft 8 is concentrically mounted and rotatably installed in each rotating groove 7. The conveying shaft 8 passes through the side wall of the rotating groove 7 and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the rotating groove 7 through a bearing. Multiple blades 9 are circumferentially arranged on each conveying shaft 8, and the blades 9 are located inside the rotating groove 7. The drive mechanism is mounted on the push plate 1 and is used to drive the conveying shaft 8. The rotation mechanism drives the conveyor shaft 8 to rotate, which guides the snow into the rotating trough 7. The rotation of the shaft drives the blades 9 to rotate, and the rapid rotation of the blades 9 throws the snow that has entered the rotating trough 7 outward. The system also includes a spiral conveyor plate 10 and a guide cap 11. The spiral conveyor plate 10 is spirally mounted on the outside of the conveyor shaft 8. A guide cap 11 is installed on the end of each conveyor shaft 8 away from the motor 14. The spiral conveyor plate 10 and the guide cap 11 facilitate the rapid transport of snow that has entered the snow guide box 4 into the rotating trough 7 under the rotation of the conveyor shaft 8 and then throws it out by the blades 9.

[0045] Based on the aforementioned scheme, a snow-throwing baffle 12 is also included. The snow-throwing baffle 12 is arc-shaped, and the top of the rotating trough 7 is connected to the outside. The snow-throwing baffle 12 is installed on the top of the snow-blocking plate 6, and the output end of the snow-throwing baffle 12 is set outward. The snow-throwing baffle 12 restricts the direction of snow throwing, preventing snow from splashing outward after being thrown, thereby better throwing the snow to the roadside and other locations. The blades 9 are inclined and connected to the outer wall of the conveying shaft 8, and the ends of the blades 9 slide in contact with the inner circumference of the rotating trough 7. Through the inclined setting of the blades 9, the snow entering the rotating trough 7 can be prevented from flowing outward, thereby better confining it within the rotating trough 7 and throwing it outward through the rotation of the blades 9. The sliding contact between the blade 9 and the inner circumference of the rotating groove 7 allows for the comprehensive ejection of all snow from the rotating groove 7 while preventing snow residue on the inner wall of the rotating groove 7 from affecting the rotation of the blade 9. A snow guide plate 13 is installed inside the snow collection hood 5 and the snow guide box 4. The snow guide plate 13 is mounted on the inner bottom wall of the snow guide box 4 and the snow collection hood 5. The input and output ends of the snow guide plate 13 are respectively sloped upwards and downwards. The snow guide plate 13 works in conjunction with the snow collection hood 5 to transport snow from the road surface into the snow guide box 4. Furthermore, the downward slope of the snow guide plate 13 reduces backflow of snow, allowing it to better enter the scraping area of ​​the blade 9 and be ejected outwards by the blade 9.

[0046] In this embodiment, the corresponding drive mechanism includes a motor 14, which is mounted on the side wall of the snow deflector 6 away from the snow guide box 4. Each rotating slot 7 has a corresponding motor 14 mounted on it, and the output shaft of the motor 14 is coaxially connected to the conveying shaft 8. (See also...) Figure 4-5 The motor 14 is fixedly mounted on the snow shield 6 with bolts. The output end of the motor 14 is provided with a square plug 15. The side of the conveyor shaft 8 corresponding to the output end of the motor 14 is provided with a square socket 16. When the motor 14 is installed, the square plug 15 is inserted into the square socket 16. When the motor 14 rotates, it can drive the conveyor shaft 8 to rotate. If the motor 14 has a problem, it can also be directly disassembled and pulled out to achieve the purpose of disassembly.

[0047] In addition, based on the aforementioned scheme, a diversion plate 17 is also included. The diversion plate 17 is located in the middle of the snow guide box 4, and the front end of the diversion plate 17 extends into the snow collection hood 5. The front end of the diversion plate 17 is set as a pointed structure, and the side wall of the diversion plate 17 is an arc structure, which is used to guide the snow towards the rotating groove 7. Through the guidance of the diversion plate 17, the snow entering the snow guide box can be guided to the positions of the two rotating grooves 7 respectively, so as to avoid the snow accumulating in the middle of the snow guide box 4 and being unable to be thrown out, thereby improving the smoothness of the snow transportation process inside the snow guide box 4.

[0048] It should also be noted that, based on the aforementioned scheme, a gate 18 is also provided, and a gate placement frame 19 is provided on the push plate 1. The placement frame 19 is provided with a socket suitable for the insertion of the gate. The diversion plate 17 divides the snow collection cover 5 into two areas, and a gate 18 can be slidably installed in each area. A through hole is provided on the side wall of the snow collection cover 5 so that the gate can slide up and down, and a longitudinal sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the diversion plate 17. The gate passes through the through hole and moves up and down along the sliding groove, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the gate at the entrance of the snow collection cover 5. In use, if the road surface is narrow and snow can be thrown to both sides, both gates can be pulled out and placed on the placement frame 19. If the road surface is wide and snow can only be thrown to the right or left, the entrance on the other side can be closed by the gate, and the motor 14 at that position can be turned off. Snow removal can be achieved by pushing this push-type snow removal device multiple times along the length of the road surface to throw snow in one direction.

[0049] In addition, to ensure the operation of motor 14, a storage battery 20 is installed on push plate 1. During use, the storage battery 20 is equipped with a protective cover and insulation board to prevent snow water corrosion. The storage battery 20 supplies power to motor 14. Control switches 21 that control the two motors 14 are installed on handrail 2. The circuit installation between control switches 21, storage battery 20 and motor 14 is a well-known technology to those skilled in the art, and the relevant circuit instructions are also available in the instruction manual. It can be installed and used directly, and will not be described in detail here.

[0050] In summary, when using this hand-push snow removal device, first, based on the width of the road and the snow removal needs, close or open the corresponding gate. Then, manually push the handle 2, and under the action of the anti-slip rollers 3, push the snow on the ground along the length of the road. The pushed snow enters the snow guide box 4 through the snow collection cover 5, and is then transported to the corresponding rotating groove 7 by the diverting plate 17 and the conveying shaft 8. Then, the rapidly rotating blades 9 drive the snow to rotate in the rotating groove 7, and under the action of centrifugal force, it is thrown outward to the road surface by the snow throwing baffle 12. If the road is wide, you can start from one side, open one gate, and gradually push the device to remove snow.

[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hand-push snow removal device, comprising a push plate (1) with a moving mechanism, wherein a handle (2) is mounted on the push plate (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Snow guide box (4), the snow guide box (4) is set on the opposite side of the handrail (2), and the snow guide box (4) is connected to the push plate (1); The snow guide box (4) has both its input and output ends connected to the outside world. Snow collection cover (5), the snow collection cover (5) is installed at the input end of the snow guide box (4); Snow throwing mechanism, which is symmetrically arranged inside the snow collection hood (5), is used to throw out the snow that has entered the snow collection hood (5); The snow-throwing mechanism includes: Snow deflector (6), the snow deflector (6) is disposed at the output end of the snow guide box (4), and the snow deflector (6) is connected to the top of the push plate (1); Rotating groove (7): Two circular rotating grooves (7) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the snow deflector (6) near the inside of the snow guide box (4). Conveyor shaft (8), each of the rotating slots (7) is concentrically and rotatably mounted with the conveyor shaft (8); Each conveying shaft (8) has multiple blades (9) arranged circumferentially, and the blades (9) are located inside the rotating groove (7); A drive mechanism is mounted on the push plate (1) and is used to drive the conveyor shaft (8) to rotate.

2. The hand-push snow removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism includes: The motor (14) is mounted on the side wall of the snow deflector (6) away from the snow guide box (4); Each of the rotating slots (7) is equipped with a corresponding motor (14), and the output shaft of the motor (14) is coaxially connected with the conveying shaft (8).

3. A hand-push snow removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Also includes: A spiral conveyor plate (10) is spirally fitted onto the outside of the conveyor shaft (8); A guide cap (11) is installed on one end of each conveyor shaft (8) away from the motor (14).

4. A hand-push snow removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a diverter plate (17), which is located in the middle of the snow guide box (4), and the front end of the diverter plate (17) extends into the snow collection cover (5). The front end of the diverter plate (17) is set as a pointed structure, and the side wall of the diverter plate (17) is an arc structure, which is used to guide the snow towards the rotating groove (7).

5. A hand-push snow removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that, Also includes: Snow-throwing baffle (12), the snow-throwing baffle (12) is arc-shaped, the top of the rotating groove (7) is connected to the outside, the snow-throwing baffle (12) is installed on the top of the snow-blocking plate (6), and the output end of the snow-throwing baffle (12) is set outward.

6. A hand-push snow removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The blade (9) is inclined and connected to the outer wall of the conveying shaft (8), and the end of the blade (9) slides in contact with the inner circumferential wall of the rotating groove (7).

7. A hand-push snow removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that, Snow guide plates (13) are provided inside the snow collection cover (5) and the snow guide box (4). The snow guide plates (13) are installed on the inner bottom wall of the snow guide box (4) and the snow collection cover (5). The input end and the output end of the snow guide plates (13) are respectively arranged in an uphill and downhill shape.

Images