Position detection measuring tool for multiple holes in cylindrical surface

By using a multi-hole position detection gauge on a cylindrical surface, and utilizing the principle of equal angles within the same sector and vernier calipers, the problem of long measurement time for coordinate measuring machines was solved, enabling rapid and economical hole position measurement and improving production efficiency.

CN223649827UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09JIANGNAN IND GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422706751.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, modeling is required when measuring holes on a cylindrical surface using a coordinate measuring machine, which takes a long time. This results in the inability to provide timely inspection data when new products are put into production, affecting the production schedule and making the inspection economics low.

Method used

This instrument employs a multi-hole position detection gauge on a cylindrical surface. Utilizing the principle of equal angles within the same sector and the measurement principle of vernier calipers, it quickly measures the position of holes using a circular angle scale turntable and a height vernier caliper. The structural design makes operation simple and economical.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and economical measurement of hole position, avoiding production stoppages and improving detection efficiency and economy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a measuring tool for detecting positions of multiple holes in a cylindrical surface, which comprises a fixed base, a rotatable fillet measuring assembly and a fixedly arranged height measuring assembly are arranged on the fixed base, and a detected piece is fixedly arranged on the fillet measuring assembly. The angle difference and the height difference between a hole in the cylinder and a certain hole can be obtained by rotating the fillet measuring assembly to drive the measured piece to rotate together. According to the measuring tool for detecting the positions of the holes in the cylindrical surface, the principle of equal angles in the same sector and the principle that a vernier caliper measures the movement of a measured piece are ingeniously utilized, and the change of angle dimensions is reflected on the circular angle scale turntable; compared with conventional hole position measurement such as three-coordinate measurement, the method is more economical, convenient and rapid.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the detection gauge technical field of the position or position degree between holes on the cylindrical surface, especially relates to a kind of hole position detection gauge on cylindrical surface. BACKGROUND

[0002] In prior art, the position degree measuring gauge of hole generally adopts three coordinates. However, three coordinate measurement hole on cylindrical surface needs modeling, and modeling takes long time, and sometimes it takes 1-2 days to provide detection data, especially when new product is put into production, first piece inspection and new programming numerical control machining program debugging, because detection data cannot be provided in time, production is suspended, which affects production progress;And because the size of hole is different, three coordinate detection probe needs to be replaced many times in measurement process, and detection economy is not high. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0003] Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of hole position detection gauge on cylindrical surface, which can conveniently, quickly and economically solve the accurate measurement of the position or position degree of hole.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] A kind of hole position detection gauge on cylindrical surface, including fixed base, rotatable round angle measurement assembly and fixed height measurement assembly are arranged on the fixed base, the round angle measurement assembly is fixedly provided with the side piece, the angle difference and height difference between holes on cylindrical surface relative to a certain hole can be obtained by rotating the round angle measurement assembly to drive the measured piece to rotate together.

[0006] As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:

[0007] Preferably, the round angle measurement assembly includes roundness measurement base rotatably arranged on the fixed base, circular angle scale turntable coaxially rotatably arranged on the roundness measurement base, connecting rod fixedly arranged on the roundness measurement base, fixed nut threadedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod, cover plate slidingly arranged on the upper end of the connecting rod, and the measured piece is fixedly arranged between the cover plate and the roundness measurement base.

[0008] Preferably, the roundness measurement base is coaxially fixedly provided with a fixed disc.

[0009] Preferably, the inner edge of the circular angle scale turntable is provided with a stop ring.

[0010] Preferably, the fixed base is provided with a zero calibration pointer slot.

[0011] Preferably, the height measurement assembly is a height vernier caliper.

[0012] Preferably, the height measuring assembly is slidingly disposed in a sliding groove on the fixed base.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the cylinder hole position detection gauge has the advantages that:

[0014] 1) The cylinder hole position detection gauge ingeniously utilizes the same sector inner equiangular principle and the principle of vernier caliper measurement of the measured member movement, and reflects the change of the angle size on the circular angle scale turntable; compared with the conventional three-coordinate measurement hole, the cylinder hole position detection gauge is more economical, convenient and fast.

[0015] 2) The cylinder hole position detection gauge has novel structure and convenient operation, and the measured member can be easily placed and taken out by only loosening and tightening the cover plate of the connecting rod.

[0016] 3) The cylinder hole position detection gauge, the circular angle scale turntable is installed on the base, is reinforced and stabilized by the fixing disc, and rotates stably and reliably; the height vernier caliper is installed in the opening groove of the base, keeps parallel with the measured member and has the contact point on the same center line, and the size cooperation of the parts is reasonably designed to realize the mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a whole three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a fixed base three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a roundness measurement part three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a roundness measurement part sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a measurement process structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, fixed base; 2, roundness measurement base; 3, fixing disc; 4, circular angle scale turntable; 5, stop ring; 6, connecting rod; 7, fixing nut; 8, cover plate; 9, zero calibration pointer slot; 10, height vernier caliper; 11, sliding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0024] In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more than two;The orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to point out that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected;It can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] As shown in the accompanying Figure 1 , the technical scheme includes three parts: one, fixed base 1;Two, roundness measurement part;Three, height measurement part;

[0027] As shown in the accompanying Figure 2 , the fixed base 1 is provided with a stepped hole on the left side, a sliding groove 11 is provided on the right side, and a zero setting pointer groove 9 is provided between the stepped hole and the sliding groove 11;

[0028] As shown in the accompanying Figure 1 , the accompanying Figure 3 and the accompanying Figure 4 , the roundness measurement part is arranged in the stepped hole on the left side of the fixed base 1, and the specific structure is as follows:

[0029] The roundness measurement part mainly includes a roundness measurement base 2 rotatably arranged in the stepped hole, a fixed disc 3 is coaxially fixed in the middle of the roundness measurement base 2, the fixed disc 3 is stepped, the upper end of the fixed disc 3 is fixedly connected with the roundness measurement base 2 through bolts, and the lower end penetrates the roundness measurement base 2 and is flush with the lower surface of the fixed base 1, so that the outer circle of the lower end of the fixed disc 3 contacts with the inner wall of the lower end hole of the stepped hole of the fixed base 1, and the outer circle of the roundness measurement base 2 contacts with the inner wall of the upper end hole of the stepped hole of the fixed base 1, so that no shaking occurs during rotation, and the accuracy of the measurement result is increased.

[0030] A circular angle scale turntable 4 is coaxially arranged on the roundness measuring base 2, a stop ring 5 is arranged on the inner circle of the circular angle scale turntable 4, the inner wall of the stop ring 5 should be in contact with the outer circle of the fixed disc 3, so that the circular angle scale turntable 4 does not shake during rotation and always guarantees coaxiality.

[0031] A connecting rod 6 is threadedly connected in the middle of the fixed disc 3, a cover plate 8 is slidably and detachably arranged on the upper end of the connecting rod 6, and a fixing nut 7 is screwed on the connecting rod 6 at the upper end of the cover plate 8.

[0032] Therefore, the measured member is placed between the roundness measuring base 2 and the cover plate 8 and is fastened as a whole by the fixing nut 7.

[0033] As shown in the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 The height measuring part is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 11 on the right side of the fixed base 1, and the specific structure is a height vernier caliper 10.

[0034] At the same time, a stop screw (not shown in the figure) can be arranged at the rear end of the sliding groove 11 to prevent the front and rear sliding of the height vernier caliper 10, thereby keeping the height vernier caliper 10 stable and reliable when measuring the measured member.

[0035] As shown in the accompanying drawings, Figure 5 The measurement process of the utility model is as follows:

[0036] Step 1, the measured member is sleeved on the upper end of the connecting rod 6, and the inner edge, outer edge or recess at the lower end of the measured member is in contact with the stop ring (if none of them matches, the corresponding circular angle scale turntable 4 can be replaced), so that the measured member and the roundness measuring base 2 are coaxial;

[0037] Step 2, the cover plate 8 is inserted from the upper end of the connecting rod 6, and the fixing nut 7 is screwed in to make the cover plate 8 tightly contact the upper end of the measured member, but not fixed;

[0038] Step 3, rotate the measured member to make a certain hole reach the zero pointer slot 9, rotate the circular angle scale turntable 4 to make the zero position of the circular angle scale turntable 4 reach the zero pointer slot 9 for zero calibration, and tighten the fixing nut 7 to make the measured member, the circular angle scale turntable 4, the roundness measuring base 2 and the cover plate 8 form a fixed whole, and the height vernier caliper 10 is used to record the height of the certain hole at this time, which is the reference hole;

[0039] Step 4, rotate the measured member to the next hole, while rotating the measured member and moving the height vernier caliper 10 to be freely inserted into the measured hole, and make it fully contact, so that the relative angle and relative height between the next hole and the reference hole can be obtained.

[0040] When the next hole and the reference hole are in the same vertical plane, the height of the next hole can be directly measured by adjusting the height vernier caliper 10, so that the relative height of the next hole is obtained, and the relative angle is zero.

[0041] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cylindrical surface multi-hole position detection gauge, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of angle and height measuring device, including fixed base (1), rotatable roundness measuring assembly and fixed height measuring assembly are arranged on the fixed base (1), the roundness measuring assembly is fixedly provided with measured member, the angle difference between the hole on the cylinder and the height difference between certain holes can be obtained by rotating the roundness measuring assembly with measured member rotating together; The roundness measuring assembly includes roundness measuring base (2) rotationally arranged on the fixed base (1), coaxial roundness measuring base (2) rotationally arranged on the roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) roundness measuring base (2) 2. The cylindrical multi-hole position detection gauge according to claim 1, wherein ​ 3. The cylindrical multi-hole position detection gauge according to claim 1, wherein ​ 4. The cylindrical multi-hole position detection gauge according to claim 1, wherein ​ 5. The cylindrical multi-hole position detection gauge according to claim 1, wherein ​ 6. The cylindrical multi-hole position detection gauge according to claim 1 or 5, wherein ​