Instrument for detecting paving thickness of road asphalt
By designing a road asphalt paving thickness testing instrument that includes a main scale and a vernier scale, the problems of time-consuming, labor-intensive, and low-accuracy traditional testing techniques have been solved, achieving rapid and accurate testing results and improving construction efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520095972.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-16
AI Technical Summary
Traditional road asphalt paving thickness testing technology is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the readings are inaccurate, resulting in unsatisfactory road asphalt paving thickness.
The road asphalt paving thickness measuring instrument, designed based on the principle of vernier calipers, includes a main scale and a vernier scale. It is equipped with a locking structure to fix the position and is assembled with a steel structure to ensure accurate readings.
It enables rapid and accurate detection of road asphalt paving thickness, improves construction efficiency and quality, reduces the complexity of manual operation, and increases the instrument's corrosion resistance and reusability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223783529U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of paving thickness detection technology, and in particular relates to an instrument for detecting the thickness of road asphalt paving. Background Technology
[0002] Asphalt is a dark brown complex mixture composed of hydrocarbons of different molecular weights and their non-metallic derivatives. It is a type of high-viscosity organic liquid, mostly existing in the form of liquid or semi-solid petroleum. Asphalt is a widely used pavement structural binder in road engineering. When mixed with mineral materials of different compositions in a certain proportion, it can be used to build asphalt pavements with different structures. It is widely used on highways.
[0003] During the construction of highways, especially those in mountainous areas, the inconsistent thickness of asphalt paving caused by manually operated pavers affects the overall quality of the road surface and leads to problems such as varying stress on surfaces of different thicknesses. Therefore, after the asphalt pavement is laid, its thickness needs to be measured. Current technologies for measuring asphalt paving thickness use steel rulers or steel rulers with screwdrivers, but these traditional techniques are time-consuming, labor-intensive, and produce inaccurate readings, resulting in unsatisfactory asphalt paving thickness. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, in order to solve the problems of traditional road asphalt paving thickness detection technology being time-consuming and labor-intensive, producing inaccurate readings, and resulting in unsatisfactory road asphalt paving thickness, this utility model proposes a road asphalt paving thickness detection instrument.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] An instrument for measuring the thickness of road asphalt paving, comprising:
[0007] A main scale, wherein the main scale is provided with a main scale graduation, and the main scale graduation is set along the extension direction of the main scale;
[0008] A vernier scale is slidably fitted onto the main scale. The vernier scale has vernier graduations, which are set along the extension direction of the vernier scale. The starting direction of the vernier graduations is the same as the starting direction of the main scale graduations.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the instrument for measuring the thickness of asphalt paving on the road, it also includes a locking structure that can lock the relative positions of the main scale and the vernier scale.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the instrument for measuring the thickness of asphalt paving on the road, the locking structure is a fastening screw, the vernier scale is provided with a threaded hole, the fastening screw is screwed into the threaded hole, and the end of the fastening screw can abut against the main scale.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the instrument for detecting the thickness of asphalt paving on the aforementioned roads, one end of the main ruler is provided with a pointed tip.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the instrument for detecting the thickness of asphalt paving on the aforementioned road, the vernier scale is provided with two abutting parts, which are located on both sides of the vernier scale. The side of the abutting part facing the tip is the abutting surface, which is a plane.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the instrument for measuring the thickness of asphalt paving on the aforementioned roads, the main ruler is equipped with a handle.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the instrument for detecting the thickness of asphalt paving on the aforementioned roads, the handle is provided with a spiral gripping part.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the instrument for measuring the thickness of asphalt paving on the aforementioned roads, both the main scale and the vernier scale are made of steel.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the instrument for detecting the thickness of asphalt paving on the aforementioned roads, the main scale has a total length of 50cm and a minimum division of 1cm.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the instrument for measuring the thickness of asphalt paving on the aforementioned roads, the total length of the vernier scale is 10cm, and the minimum division is 0.2cm.
[0018] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of the road asphalt paving thickness testing instrument provided by this utility model are:
[0019] 1. This utility model provides an instrument for detecting the thickness of road asphalt paving. This instrument, using the principle of vernier calipers, is equipped with a main scale and a vernier scale. The vernier scale allows for precise readings, making thickness detection more accurate. This instrument provides a convenient, quick, and accurate way to detect the thickness of road asphalt paving. It solves the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive traditional road asphalt paving thickness detection techniques and inaccurate readings, avoiding repeated manual measurements and adjustments, thereby accelerating construction progress and ensuring the thickness and quality of the paved road asphalt.
[0020] 2. This utility model provides an instrument for testing the thickness of road asphalt paving. This instrument can conveniently, quickly, and accurately test the thickness of road asphalt paving. The instrument is assembled from steel structures, which greatly increases its corrosion resistance in natural environments. It is easy to use, easy to manufacture, and easy to operate. It is not affected by its own factors or external environment. The instrument can be operated manually to complete the testing of road asphalt paving thickness, thereby ensuring the construction quality of road asphalt paving and speeding up the project progress. It is reusable, saves costs, is safe and environmentally friendly, and has high economic benefits.
[0021] 3. This utility model provides an instrument for detecting the thickness of road asphalt paving. This instrument features a locking structure, which consists of a fastening screw. The vernier scale has a threaded hole, and the fastening screw is screwed into the threaded hole, with its end abutting against the main scale. When the fastening screw is screwed into the vernier scale and abuts against the main scale, the relative positions of the main scale and the vernier scale are fixed. When the fastening screw is rotated to separate it from the main scale, the relative position lock between the main scale and the vernier scale is unlocked, and the vernier scale can then slide against the main scale. The locking structure effectively locks the relative positions of the main scale and the vernier scale, facilitating data reading. Attached Figure Description
[0022] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this utility model, are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model. The illustrative embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute an undue limitation of the utility model. In the drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 This is a front view of the road asphalt paving thickness testing instrument provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a top view of the road asphalt paving thickness testing instrument provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a right view of the road asphalt paving thickness testing instrument provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model.
[0027] In the picture:
[0028] 1. Main scale; 2. Vernier scale; 3. Fastening screw; 4. Tip; 5. Contact surface; 6. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other, and the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments.
[0030] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0031] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0032] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.
[0033] See Figure 1-4 This invention provides an instrument for measuring the thickness of road asphalt paving. The instrument includes a main scale 1 and a vernier scale 2. The main scale 1 has a main scale graduation, which is set along the extension direction of the main scale 1. The vernier scale 2 is slidably fitted onto the main scale 1 and has a vernier scale, which is set along the extension direction of the vernier scale 2. The starting direction of the vernier scale is the same as the starting direction of the main scale graduation.
[0034] This instrument for detecting the thickness of asphalt paving is used to measure the thickness of asphalt paving on roads. It adopts the principle of vernier calipers and is equipped with a main scale 1 and a vernier scale 2. The vernier scale 2 can make accurate readings, making the thickness detection more precise. This instrument can conveniently, quickly, and accurately detect the thickness of asphalt paving on roads. It solves the problems of traditional asphalt paving thickness detection technology being time-consuming and labor-intensive, and producing inaccurate readings. It avoids repeated manual measurements and adjustments, thereby speeding up the construction progress and ensuring the thickness and construction quality of the paved asphalt.
[0035] In this embodiment, the vernier scale 2 is detachably connected to the main scale 1. The vernier scale 2 can be disassembled and replaced with a new vernier scale 2 to avoid wear on the scale.
[0036] Optionally, the instrument for measuring the thickness of road asphalt paving also includes a locking structure that locks the relative positions of the main scale 1 and the vernier scale 2. The locking structure is used to fix the main scale 1 and the vernier scale 2 for easy data reading.
[0037] Optionally, the locking structure is a fastening screw 3. The vernier scale 2 has a threaded hole, and the fastening screw 3 is screwed into the threaded hole, with the end of the fastening screw 3 able to abut against the main scale 1. When the fastening screw 3 is screwed into the vernier scale 2 and abuts against the main scale 1, the relative position of the main scale 1 and the vernier scale 2 is fixed. When the fastening screw 3 is rotated to separate it from the main scale 1, the fastening screw 3 unlocks the relative position lock of the main scale 1 and the vernier scale 2, at which point the vernier scale 2 can slide on the main scale 1 again.
[0038] Optionally, one end of the main scale 1 is provided with a tip 4 for easy insertion into the road surface. It is understood that the starting point of the main scale graduations, i.e., the zero point of the main scale graduations, is in the direction of tip 4.
[0039] Optionally, the vernier caliper 2 has two contact parts located on both sides of the vernier caliper 2. The side of the contact part facing the tip 4 is the contact surface 5, which is flat. The contact surface 5 can contact the road surface. The flatness of the contact surface 5 makes the reading of the road asphalt paving thickness more accurate.
[0040] Optionally, the main scale 1 is provided with a handle 6.
[0041] Optionally, the handle 6 is provided with a spiral grip for easy gripping by the operator.
[0042] Optionally, both the main scale 1 and the vernier scale 2 are made of steel. The overall quality is good.
[0043] Optionally, the total length of the main scale graduations is 50cm, and the smallest division is 1cm.
[0044] Optionally, the total length of the vernier scale is 10 cm, and the smallest division is 0.2 cm.
[0045] This instrument for testing the thickness of asphalt paving can conveniently, quickly, and accurately measure the thickness of asphalt paving. The instrument is assembled from a steel structure, which greatly increases its corrosion resistance in natural environments. It is easy to use, easy to manufacture, and simple to operate. It is not affected by its own factors or external environment. The instrument can be operated manually to complete the test of asphalt paving thickness, thereby ensuring the construction quality of asphalt paving and speeding up the project progress. It is reusable, saves costs, is safe and environmentally friendly, and has high economic benefits.
[0046] Obviously, the above-disclosed embodiments of the present invention are merely for illustrating the present invention. The embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to only the specific implementations described. Many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An instrument for measuring the thickness of road asphalt paving, characterized in that, include: Main scale (1), the main scale (1) is provided with main scale scale, the main scale scale is set along the extension direction of the main scale (1); Vernier scale (2), which is slidably sleeved on the main scale (1), is provided with vernier scale, which is set along the extension direction of the vernier scale (2), and the starting direction of the vernier scale is the same as the starting direction of the main scale scale.
2. The instrument for detecting the thickness of road asphalt paving according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a locking structure that can lock the relative positions of the main scale (1) and the vernier scale (2).
3. The instrument for detecting the thickness of road asphalt paving according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking structure is a fastening screw (3), the vernier scale (2) is provided with a threaded hole, the fastening screw (3) is screwed into the threaded hole, and the end of the fastening screw (3) can abut against the main scale (1).
4. The instrument for detecting the thickness of road asphalt paving according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the main ruler (1) is provided with a pointed tip (4).
5. The instrument for detecting the thickness of road asphalt paving according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vernier scale (2) has two abutting parts, which are located on both sides of the vernier scale (2). The side of the abutting part facing the tip (4) is the abutting surface (5), which is a plane.
6. The instrument for detecting the thickness of road asphalt paving according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main ruler (1) is equipped with a handle (6).
7. The instrument for detecting the thickness of road asphalt paving according to claim 6, characterized in that: The handle (6) is provided with a spiral gripping part.
8. The instrument for detecting the thickness of road asphalt paving according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the main scale (1) and the vernier scale (2) are made of steel.
9. The instrument for detecting the thickness of road asphalt paving according to claim 1, characterized in that: The total length of the main scale is 50cm, and the smallest division is 1cm.
10. The instrument for detecting the thickness of road asphalt paving according to claim 1, characterized in that: The total length of the vernier scale is 10cm, and the smallest division is 0.2cm.