Automatic accumulated snow collecting and thickness measuring device

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic accumulated snow collecting and thickness measuring device, which relates to the technical field of environmental science and comprises a plurality of longitudinal support fixing pieces, a plurality of longitudinal support fixing pieces and a plurality of longitudinal support fixing pieces, the transverse supporting and fixing parts are arranged between every two longitudinal supporting and fixing parts so as to adjust the distance between every two longitudinal supporting and fixing parts and provide transverse support for the accumulated snow automatic collecting and thickness measuring device; at least one of the longitudinal supporting and fixing pieces is provided with scales, the sliding piece can slide relative to the longitudinal supporting and fixing pieces, and one side of the accumulated snow sampling plate is connected with the sliding piece. The device provided by the utility model has the technical effects of high-precision measurement and high-efficiency acquisition, and the environmental adaptability and operation convenience of the device are remarkably improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of environmental science and technology, and in particular to an automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device. Background Technology

[0002] In meteorological observation, traffic management, and scientific research, snow depth measurement is a crucial data collection activity, especially in high-altitude and cold regions with frequent snowfall. Real-time monitoring of snow depth is essential for snow disaster early warning, road safety, and building structure assessment. However, current methods for measuring snow depth primarily rely on manual measurement or measurements using fixed devices.

[0003] Manual measurement methods typically involve manually measuring snow thickness using tools such as rulers or probes. While this method is simple and intuitive, it suffers from several drawbacks: the measurement results are easily affected by human operation, the accuracy is low, the measurement efficiency is low in large snow-covered areas, and environmental factors (such as wind, snow, and low temperatures) can cause inconvenience during the measurement process, and may even endanger the safety of the measurement personnel.

[0004] Fixed-device measurement methods use rulers, sensors, or imaging equipment installed on the ground or buildings to monitor snow thickness. This method reduces reliance on manual operation to some extent, but it still has the following problems: most devices cannot be flexibly adjusted, limiting their applicability; some devices rely on electricity or complex sensing equipment, resulting in poor reliability in extreme environments; and fixed devices typically require high installation and maintenance costs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome at least one of the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device with high precision measurement and efficient data acquisition, and significantly improved environmental adaptability and ease of operation.

[0006] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

[0007] According to one aspect of the present invention, an automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device is provided, comprising:

[0008] Multiple longitudinal support fasteners are used to provide longitudinal support for the automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device;

[0009] A lateral support fastener is provided between every two longitudinal support fasteners to adjust the distance between every two longitudinal support fasteners and to provide lateral support for the automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device.

[0010] Snow sampling plate,

[0011] Among them, at least one of the plurality of longitudinal support fixing members is provided with a scale, and a slider slidable relative to the longitudinal support fixing member, and one side of the snow sampling plate is connected to the slider.

[0012] In some exemplary embodiments of the present invention, based on the foregoing solution, the transverse support fixing member at least includes:

[0013] A telescopic pull plate disposed between the two longitudinal support fixing members for adjusting the distance between the two longitudinal support fixing members;

[0014] A locking ring disposed on the telescopic pull plate for fixing the stretched state of the telescopic pull plate.

[0015] In some exemplary embodiments of the present invention, based on the foregoing solution, each of the longitudinal support fixing members has an "L" - shaped cross - section.

[0016] In some exemplary embodiments of the present invention, based on the foregoing solution, each of the longitudinal support fixing members is connected to the transverse support fixing member through a positioning sleeve; the positioning sleeve includes:

[0017] A sleeved part sleeved on the longitudinal support fixing member, having the same cross - section as the longitudinal support fixing member and the inner wall of the cross - section being hollow, so that the longitudinal support fixing member passes through the sleeved part;

[0018] A connecting part, to which the transverse support fixing member is connected.

[0019] In some exemplary embodiments of the present invention, based on the foregoing solution, lock holes are provided on both the "1" part and the "one" part of the "L" - shaped cross - section, and on the sleeved part;

[0020] The longitudinal support fixing member further includes a bolt;

[0021] Wherein, the bolt can sequentially pass through the "1" part or the "one" part of the "L" - shaped cross - section and the sleeved part to connect the positioning sleeve and the longitudinal support fixing member.

[0022] In some exemplary embodiments of the present invention, based on the foregoing solution, the connecting part includes:

[0023] A first clamping plate,

[0024] A second clamping plate,

[0025] A first gap located between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate,

[0026] The end of the lateral support fastener can be inserted into the first gap, and the portion of the lateral support fastener inserted into the gap has an installation hole. The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate have half-installation holes corresponding to the installation holes, so that they can be connected through the connector.

[0027] In some exemplary embodiments of this utility model, based on the foregoing solution, the slider includes:

[0028] The first clamping part is used to clamp one side of the longitudinal support fixing member that has a scale.

[0029] The second clamping part is used to clamp the snow sampling plate;

[0030] The first clamping portion includes a third clamping plate, a fourth clamping plate, and a second gap between the third clamping plate and the fourth clamping plate. The longitudinal support fixing member has a graduated side that can be inserted into the second gap to clamp the sliding member with the longitudinal support fixing member. The second clamping portion includes a first clamping block, a second clamping block, and a third gap between the first clamping block and the second clamping block. The snow sampling plate can be inserted into the third gap to clamp the sliding member with the longitudinal support fixing member.

[0031] In some exemplary embodiments of this utility model, based on the aforementioned scheme, the clamping direction of the first clamping portion is perpendicular to the clamping direction of the second clamping portion.

[0032] In some exemplary embodiments of this utility model, based on the aforementioned scheme, a slide rail is provided on the side of the snow sampling plate connected to the sliding member, and a groove matching the slide rail is provided in the first clamping block or the second clamping block.

[0033] In some exemplary embodiments of this utility model, based on the aforementioned scheme, a pull ring is provided on one side of the snow sampling plate.

[0034] As can be seen from the above technical solution, this utility model possesses at least one of the following advantages and positive effects:

[0035] 1. In the automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device of this utility model, the presence of the snow sampling plate facilitates direct snow sampling. The setting of the scale and the sliding part that can slide relative to the scale and connect with the snow sampling plate can not only reflect the specific position of the snow sampling plate, but also quickly read the thickness data through position calibration, thereby avoiding the errors caused by human operation or the use of complex measuring tools in traditional measurement, and thus significantly improving the measurement accuracy.

[0036] 2. The combination of multiple longitudinal and transverse support fasteners provides good support and stability, enabling the automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device to work stably in various outdoor environments (such as uneven terrain or snowy conditions).

[0037] 3. The automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device of this utility model has a simple structure and is easy to disassemble, install and maintain. Attached Figure Description

[0038] The above and other features and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from a detailed description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0039] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of the automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device of this utility model;

[0040] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device of this utility model;

[0041] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device of this utility model;

[0042] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device of this utility model;

[0043] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of part A in the middle;

[0044] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal support fixing component in the automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device of this utility model;

[0045] Figure 7 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of part B in the middle section;

[0046] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding component in the automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device of this utility model;

[0047] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the snow sampling plate in the automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device of this utility model.

[0048] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures

[0049] 1. Longitudinal support fixing component; 11. Scale; 12. Bolt; 13. Locking hole; 2. Lateral support fixing component; 21. Telescopic pull plate; 22. Locking ring; 3. Snow sampling plate; 31. Slide rail; 32. Pull ring; 4. Sliding component; 41. First clamping part; 411. Third clamping plate; 412. Fourth clamping plate; 413. Second gap; 414. Mounting hole; 42. Second clamping part; 421. First clamping block; 422. Second clamping block; 423. Third gap; 424. Slide groove; 43. Sliding component connector; 5. Positioning sleeve; 51. Sleeving part; 52. Connecting part; 521. First clamping plate; 522. Second clamping plate; 523. First gap; 524. Connecting component. Detailed Implementation

[0050] Exemplary embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, these exemplary embodiments can be implemented in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that the present invention will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the exemplary embodiments to those skilled in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar structures, and therefore their detailed description will be omitted.

[0051] The features, structures, or characteristics described above can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments, and the features discussed in the various embodiments are interchangeable where possible. In the above description, numerous specific details are provided to give a full understanding of embodiments of the present invention. However, those skilled in the art will recognize that the technical solutions of the present invention can be practiced without one or more of the specific details described, or other methods, components, materials, etc., can be employed. In other instances, well-known structures, materials, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring various aspects of the present invention.

[0052] Although relative terms such as "up" and "down" are used in this invention to describe the relative relationship of one component of an icon to another, these terms are used only for convenience, such as according to the orientation of the examples shown in the accompanying drawings. It is understood that if the icon's arrangement is flipped so that it is upside down, the component described as "up" will become the component described as "down". Other relative terms such as "high", "low", "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "left", and "right" also have similar meanings. When a structure is "up" of another structure, it may mean that the structure is integrally formed on the other structure, or that the structure is "directly" mounted on the other structure, or that the structure is "indirectly" mounted on the other structure through another structure.

[0053] In this utility model, the terms "a", "an", "the", "the", and "at least one" are used to indicate the existence of one or more elements / components / etc.; the terms "comprising", "including", and "having" are used to indicate an open-ended meaning of inclusion and to mean that there may be other elements / components / etc. in addition to the listed elements / components / etc.

[0054] According to one aspect of the present invention, an automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device is provided, with reference to... Figures 1 to 4 As shown, it includes:

[0055] Multiple longitudinal support fasteners are used to provide longitudinal support for the automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device;

[0056] A lateral support fastener is provided between every two longitudinal support fasteners to adjust the distance between every two longitudinal support fasteners and to provide lateral support for the automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device.

[0057] Snow sampling plate,

[0058] Among them, at least one of the plurality of longitudinal support fixing members is provided with a scale, and a sliding member is slidable relative to the longitudinal support fixing member, and one side of the snow sampling plate is connected to the sliding member.

[0059] In the automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device of this utility model, the presence of the snow sampling plate facilitates direct snow sampling. The setting of the scale and the sliding component that can slide relative to the scale and connect with the snow sampling plate not only reflects the specific position of the snow sampling plate, but also allows for quick reading of thickness data through position calibration. This avoids the errors caused by human operation or the use of complex measuring tools in traditional measurements, thereby significantly improving measurement accuracy.

[0060] The combination of multiple longitudinal and transverse support fasteners provides excellent support and stability, enabling the automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device to work stably in various outdoor environments (such as uneven terrain or snowy conditions).

[0061] The automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device of this invention has a simple structure and is easy to disassemble, install and maintain.

[0062] This invention does not impose specific limitations on the structure of the transverse support fixing member. For example, in some embodiments, it may be a telescopic rod, a fixed crossbeam, or a threaded adjustment rod.

[0063] In some exemplary embodiments of this utility model, the lateral support fastener includes at least:

[0064] A retractable pull plate is disposed between the two longitudinal support fixing members to adjust the distance between the two longitudinal support fixing members;

[0065] A locking ring is provided on the retractable pull plate to fix the retractable pull plate in its stretched state.

[0066] The retractable pull plate allows for flexible adjustment of the distance between the two longitudinal support fixings. This enables the automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device provided by this invention to adapt the dimensions of the transverse support structure according to specific usage requirements, thereby enhancing the adaptability of the automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device in different scenarios. In particular, it demonstrates high versatility and flexibility in diverse environments where snow thickness measurement is required.

[0067] In some implementations, multiple transverse support fasteners can be provided between every two longitudinal support fasteners to further enhance the stability of the device. The specific number is determined based on the height of the longitudinal support fasteners, for example, referring to... Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it can be set to two.

[0068] The locking ring is used to secure the extended plate in its extended state. By locking the length of the plate with the locking ring, it effectively prevents the support components from loosening or shifting due to external forces or environmental changes (such as vibration or wind), ensuring that the device maintains a stable structural state during operation. This not only improves the operational reliability of the automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device but also avoids problems that affect measurement accuracy due to structural changes.

[0069] This lateral support fixture features a simple overall design and is easy to operate. The operator can quickly adjust the support distance using the retractable pull plate and lock the plate in place with the locking ring, eliminating the need for complicated procedures. It significantly improves the operational efficiency of the automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device while reducing the difficulty of use, making it suitable for rapid deployment and adjustment in complex outdoor environments.

[0070] Furthermore, due to the robust and durable retractable pull plate and locking ring structure, the automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device provided by this utility model can operate stably in harsh environments (such as cold and snowy weather), meeting the high requirements of reliability and environmental adaptability for automatic snow collection and thickness measurement devices, and providing strong technical support for the efficient operation and long-term use of automatic snow collection and thickness measurement devices.

[0071] In some exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, each of the longitudinal support fixing members has an "L"-shaped cross-section. On the one hand, the design of the "L"-shaped cross-section enables the longitudinal support fixing member to effectively disperse the force transmission when subjected to external forces, reducing local stress concentration, thereby enhancing the overall structural stability. On the other hand, the "L"-shaped cross-section has good bending resistance and can better adapt to the deformation requirements in different working environments, improving the durability and reliability of the device during long-term use. Therefore, the longitudinal support fixing member with an "L"-shaped cross-section can, while improving the structural stability, reduce the potential risks brought by structural failure and extend the service life of the device.

[0072] Further, in order to enhance the stability of the entire device, in some exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, as shown in Figures 1 to 4 the longitudinal support fixing member and the transverse support fixing member are connected through a positioning sleeve. The structural design of the positioning sleeve has important technical effects and can significantly improve the stability and reliability of the connecting member. Specifically, as shown in Figure 5 the positioning sleeve includes two parts: a sleeved part and a connecting part.

[0073] The sleeved part is sleeved on the longitudinal support fixing member and has the same cross-sectional shape as the longitudinal support fixing member and the inner wall of the cross-section is hollow. This design enables the longitudinal support fixing member to precisely pass through the sleeved part of the positioning sleeve, thereby ensuring that the longitudinal support fixing member can be firmly embedded therein during the installation process, and further effectively preventing connection loosening or displacement problems caused by improper installation, improving the firmness of the overall connection.

[0074] The connecting part is connected to the transverse support fixing member. By setting the positioning sleeve as a sleeved part and a connecting part, the longitudinal support fixing member and the transverse support fixing member can be effectively combined together, forming a stable structural unit between them, which shares the stress together when subjected to external forces, thus avoiding structural damage or deformation caused by excessive local stress.

[0075] In order to make the relationship between the positioning sleeve and the longitudinal support fixing member more reliable, in some exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 6 lock holes are also provided on the "1" part and the "one" part of the "L"-shaped cross-section and on the sleeved part;

[0076] The longitudinal support fixing member further includes a bolt;

[0077] wherein the bolt can sequentially pass through the "1" part or the "one" part of the "L"-shaped cross-section and the sleeved part to connect the positioning sleeve and the longitudinal support fixing member.

[0078] By using the lock hole and bolts, a stable mechanical connection can be formed between the positioning sleeve and the longitudinal support fixing component, avoiding the problems of bolt loosening or misalignment that may occur in traditional connection methods.

[0079] In addition, to ensure a stable connection between the positioning sleeve and the lateral support fastener, in some exemplary embodiments of this utility model, reference is made to... Figure 7 As shown, the connecting portion includes:

[0080] First clamp,

[0081] Second clamping plate,

[0082] The gap between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate

[0083] The end of the lateral support fastener can be inserted into the gap, and the portion of the lateral support fastener inserted into the gap has an installation hole. The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate have semi-installation holes corresponding to the installation holes, so that they can be connected through the connector.

[0084] Here, the end of the lateral support fastener can be flexibly inserted into the gap, thereby achieving a stable connection. Specifically, after the end of the lateral support fastener is inserted into the gap, a mounting hole is provided on the inserted part, and the mounting hole provides the necessary mating conditions for subsequent connection.

[0085] The first and second clamping plates are respectively provided with semi-mounting holes corresponding to the mounting holes. On the one hand, the semi-mounting holes cooperate with the mounting holes to ensure that the connector can pass through smoothly and be connected, making the fit between the connector and the first and / or second clamping plates more precise. This effectively avoids deviations caused by installation errors in traditional connection methods, enhancing the stability and strength of the connection. On the other hand, under the action of external forces, the connector firmly connects the transverse support fixing member, the first clamping plate, and the second clamping plate together through these holes, forming a robust support structure. This connection method can effectively share the effects of external forces, reduce damage or deformation caused by excessive local stress, and improve the seismic resistance and impact resistance of the connection part, ensuring the stability of the equipment in various working environments.

[0086] Therefore, by utilizing the design of the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate, and the gap, and through the cooperation of the mounting holes and semi-mounting holes, not only can the installation process be simplified, but the stability and durability of the connecting components can also be improved, reducing the risk of failure caused by installation errors or external impacts, thereby improving the reliability and service life of the entire equipment system.

[0087] The connector can be any component that has a connecting effect, such as a pin or bolt, and this utility model does not impose any specific limitations.

[0088] In some exemplary embodiments of this utility model, reference is made to Figure 8 As shown, the design of the sliding component includes a first clamping part and a second clamping part. The two work together to ensure that the sliding component has efficient operability and stability during the clamping process with the longitudinal support fixing component and the snow sampling plate.

[0089] The first clamping section includes a third clamping plate, a fourth clamping plate, and a second gap located between the third and fourth clamping plates. This design allows the graduated edge of the longitudinal support fixture to be inserted into the second gap, thereby achieving clamping between the slider and the longitudinal support fixture. Through this structure, the graduated edge of the longitudinal support fixture forms a tight fit with the clamping plates, ensuring clear and stable graduations during use and preventing graduation displacement due to vibration or improper operation. The width of the second gap needs to be designed to effectively accommodate different sizes of the longitudinal support fixture to ensure precise matching between the slider and the support, thereby improving the overall structural stability and service life.

[0090] To ensure a more secure connection between the sliding component and the longitudinal support fixing component, refer to Figure 8 As shown, a mounting hole can also be provided on the first clamping part, through which the sliding connector can pass and abut against the longitudinal support fixing member, thereby enhancing the connection effect between the sliding member and the longitudinal support fixing member.

[0091] The second clamping part includes a first clamping block, a second clamping block, and a third gap located between the two clamping blocks. The design of the third gap allows the snow sampling plate to be smoothly inserted, achieving a stable clamping between the sliding component and the snow sampling plate. Under the clamping action of the sliding component, the snow sampling plate is firmly fixed, avoiding displacement or errors caused by unstable clamping during the sampling process. This clamping structure not only ensures the stability of the snow sampling plate's position but also effectively prevents loosening or inaccuracy during operation, thereby improving the accuracy and consistency of sampling.

[0092] In summary, through the rational design of the first and second clamping parts, the sliding component can efficiently and securely clamp the longitudinal support fixture and the snow sampling plate. During use, this clamping structure ensures the stability and accuracy of each component, improves the convenience and stability of operation, and reduces the risk of equipment failure due to loosening or displacement.

[0093] In other embodiments, some support components, such as support rods or support columns, can be provided on the side of the snow sampling plate away from the scale to ensure that the surface of the snow sampling plate remains stable and balanced, thereby enhancing the accuracy of snow thickness measurement.

[0094] In addition, to further improve the stability of the sliding component clamping, in some embodiments, the clamping direction of the first clamping part can be set perpendicular to the clamping direction of the second clamping part. This perpendicular clamping direction design ensures that the sliding component simultaneously acts on the longitudinal support fixing member and the snow sampling plate, thereby effectively avoiding tilting or misalignment caused by inconsistent clamping directions.

[0095] In some exemplary embodiments of this utility model, reference is made to Figure 9 As shown, a slide rail is provided on the side of the snow sampling plate that is connected to the sliding component, and a groove matching the slide rail is provided in the first clamping block or the second clamping block.

[0096] The function of the slide rail is to guide the sliding component to better align with the snow sampling plate during installation, ensuring that the snow sampling plate can move freely and smoothly in the required direction. Simultaneously, the slide rail effectively avoids installation problems caused by misalignment or uneven sliding, improving operational convenience and accuracy. The matching groove design further enhances the precise alignment of the connecting components. By incorporating grooves matching the slide rail in the first or second clamping block, the sliding component and the snow sampling plate can fit tightly together during sliding, ensuring that there is no misalignment or instability between them. The groove not only helps the slide rail maintain its position better but also reduces frictional resistance during sliding, thereby reducing energy loss during sliding and improving overall efficiency.

[0097] Of course, in other embodiments, a slide rail may be provided in the first clamping block or the second clamping block, and a slide groove may be provided on the side where the snow sampling plate is connected to the slide.

[0098] In some exemplary embodiments of this utility model, based on the aforementioned scheme, a pull ring is provided on one side of the snow sampling plate.

[0099] The pull ring allows the operator to easily move the snow sampling plate from one location to another, or adjust its position as needed. This design is particularly useful in field conditions or complex environments, enhancing the operational flexibility of the equipment.

[0100] Furthermore, the pull ring design effectively reduces discomfort and labor intensity caused by manually moving the snow sampling plate. The material and size of the pull ring can be optimized according to actual needs to ensure durability and ease of gripping during use. This simple yet effective operating method allows operators to more easily install, remove, or adjust the position of the snow sampling plate, improving the overall operational efficiency of the system.

[0101] In this embodiment of the invention, there are four longitudinal support fasteners, which provide the basic framework for the entire device. The presence of transverse support fasteners, connected to the longitudinal support fasteners, forms a robust support network, enabling the device to withstand greater external loads and stresses while reducing potential structural deformation or loosening during use. Furthermore, the transverse support fasteners also distribute the load across the longitudinal support fasteners, evenly distributing external forces and improving the device's seismic resistance and durability. Therefore, the synergistic effect of the longitudinal and transverse support fasteners ensures that the device maintains high stability and reliability during long-term use.

[0102] In addition, to further enhance the device's resistance to wind and snow and its stability, some connection holes can be set on the longitudinal support fixing parts to allow ropes, wires, etc. to pass through and be fixed to the ground, thereby improving the overall device's resistance to wind and snow and its stability.

[0103] It should be understood that this invention is not limited to the detailed structure and arrangement of the components proposed in this invention. This invention can have other embodiments and can be implemented and performed in various ways. The foregoing variations and modifications fall within the scope of this invention. It should be understood that the invention disclosed and defined herein extends to all alternative combinations of two or more individual features mentioned or apparent in the text and / or drawings. All these different combinations constitute multiple alternative aspects of this invention. The embodiments described herein illustrate the best known mode for implementing this invention and will enable those skilled in the art to utilize this invention.

Claims

1. An automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device, characterized in that, Comprising: A plurality of longitudinal support fixing members for providing longitudinal support to the snow automatic collection and thickness measurement device; A transverse support fixing member is provided between every two longitudinal support fixing members to adjust the distance between every two longitudinal support fixing members and provide transverse support to the snow automatic collection and thickness measurement device; A snow sampling plate Among them, at least one of the plurality of longitudinal support fixing members is provided with a scale and a slider slidable relative to the longitudinal support fixing member, and one side of the snow sampling plate is connected to the slider.

2. The automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transverse support fixing member at least includes: A telescopic pull plate provided between two longitudinal support fixing members for adjusting the distance between the two longitudinal support fixing members; A locking ring provided on the telescopic pull plate for fixing the stretched state of the telescopic pull plate.

3. The automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the longitudinal support fixing members has an "L" - shaped cross - section.

4. The automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each of the longitudinal support fixing members is connected to the transverse support fixing member through a positioning sleeve; the positioning sleeve includes: A sleeved portion sleeved on the longitudinal support fixing member, having the same cross - section as the longitudinal support fixing member and the inner wall of the cross - section is hollow, so that the longitudinal support fixing member penetrates through the sleeved portion; A connecting portion to which the transverse support fixing member is connected.

5. The snow automatic collection and thickness measurement device according to claim 4, wherein Locking holes are provided on the "1" part and the "—" part of the "L" - shaped cross - section, and on the sleeved portion; The longitudinal support fixing member further includes a bolt; Among them, the bolt can sequentially penetrate through the locking holes on the "1" part or the "—" part of the "L" - shaped cross - section and the sleeved portion to connect the positioning sleeve and the longitudinal support fixing member.

6. The automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting portion includes: A first clamping plate A second clamping plate A first gap located between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, Among them, the end of the transverse support fixing member can be inserted into the first gap, and mounting holes are provided on the part of the transverse support fixing member inserted into the first gap, and half - mounting holes corresponding to the mounting holes are provided on the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate so as to be connected through a connecting member passing through.

7. The automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slider includes: A first clamping portion for clamping the side of the longitudinal support fixing member with a scale; A second clamping portion for clamping the snow sampling plate; Among them, the first clamping portion includes a third clamping plate, a fourth clamping plate and a second gap located between the third clamping plate and the fourth clamping plate, and the side of the longitudinal support fixing member with a scale can be inserted into the second gap to realize the clamping between the slider and the longitudinal support fixing member; the second clamping portion includes a first clamping block, a second clamping block and a third gap located between the first clamping block and the second clamping block, and the snow sampling plate can be inserted into the third gap to realize the clamping between the slider and the longitudinal support fixing member; 8. The automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The clamping direction of the first clamping portion is perpendicular to the clamping direction of the second clamping portion.

9. The automatic snow collection and thickness measurement device according to claim 7, characterized in that, A slide rail is provided on the side of the snow sampling plate that connects to the sliding component, and a groove matching the slide rail is provided in the first clamping block or the second clamping block; or A sliding groove is provided on the side of the snow sampling plate that is connected to the sliding component, and a sliding rail that matches the sliding groove is provided in the first clamping block or the second clamping block.

10. The automatic snow collection and thickness measuring device according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, A pull ring is provided on one side of the snow sampling plate.

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