Water and soil conservation monitoring device with protection device

By designing a soil and water conservation monitoring device with protective features, the problems of inconvenient equipment installation and insufficient environmental adaptability were solved, achieving stable installation and operation of the equipment, reducing the intensity of manual operation and lowering costs.

CN223649948UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09SHAANXI ZHONGKE LVDONG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520037286.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-08
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing soil and water testing devices are not easy to fix and adjust during installation and use, and lack effective protection devices, which makes the equipment susceptible to damage and unstable operation.

Method used

A soil and water conservation monitoring device with protective features was designed, including components such as a latch, rotary switch, guardrail, photovoltaic panel, lightning rod, motor, transmission rod, monitoring mechanism, protective cover, rain sensor, wind vane, fan, and insect repellent, to achieve stable installation, environmental adaptability adjustment, protection, and monitoring functions.

Benefits of technology

This enabled the equipment to be installed securely and adapted to the environment, reducing the risk of equipment damage, improving operational stability, reducing the intensity of manual operation, and lowering costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and soil conservation monitoring device with a protection device, which relates to the technical field of water and soil monitoring, and comprises a base, a protective fence and a stand column are arranged on the upper surface of the base, the protective fence is arranged on the outer side of the stand column, a motor is arranged on the upper surface of the stand column, and a transmission rod is arranged in the stand column. A movable connecting block is arranged in the stand column, a monitoring mechanism is arranged on the side face of the stand column, and a protective cover is arranged on the upper surface of the monitoring mechanism. According to the water and soil conservation monitoring device with the protection device, a worker can conveniently fix the device through the arranged plug pin and the arranged rotary switch, meanwhile, the worker can conveniently adjust the horizontal state of the device according to the geographical environment, the periphery of the device is protected through the arranged protective fence, and the safety of the device is improved. By arranging the insect expelling instrument, mosquitoes are prevented from being attached to the surface of the equipment, and normal work of the equipment is not affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soil and water monitoring technology, and in particular to a soil and water conservation monitoring device with a protective device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, soil erosion caused by vegetation destruction and rainwater runoff has caused enormous damage to the ecological environment. Soil and water conservation technology is an important environmental protection technology proposed against the backdrop of severe soil erosion. Monitoring soil erosion is an important part of soil and water conservation projects.

[0003] Existing soil and water conservation monitoring devices are inconvenient for staff to fix during installation and use, and it is also inconvenient for staff to adjust the level of the equipment according to the geographical environment. They also lack effective protection devices, which brings certain adverse effects to the use of the equipment. In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, we propose a soil and water conservation monitoring device with a protective device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide a soil and water conservation monitoring device with a protective device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A soil and water conservation monitoring device with protective features includes a base, an internal pin, a rotary switch above the pin, and four sets of pins and rotary switches. A guardrail and a column are mounted on the upper surface of the base, with the guardrail on the outside of the column. A motor is mounted on the upper surface of the column, and a transmission rod is mounted inside the column, one end of which is connected to the output end of the motor. A movable connecting block is located inside the column, and the transmission rod passes through the inner wall of the movable connecting block. A monitoring mechanism is mounted on the side of the column, and a fixing pin is positioned between the monitoring mechanism and the movable connecting block. A protective cover is mounted on the upper surface of the monitoring mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, a photovoltaic panel and a lightning rod are installed on the top of the column, a rain sensor and a fixed side plate are installed on the side of the column, the fixed side plate is below the rain sensor, an airflow plate is installed on the upper surface of the fixed side plate, the airflow plate rotates above the fixed side plate, an alarm and a distribution box are installed on the side of the column, the distribution box is below the alarm, a fan is installed on the side of the distribution box, an insect repellent device is installed on the upper surface of the distribution box, a fixed rod is installed on the upper surface of the base, a measuring rod is installed inside the fixed rod, a scale is installed on the side of the measuring rod, and a positioning pin is installed between the measuring rod and the fixed rod.

[0008] Preferably, the pin is detachably connected to the base, the rotary switch is detachably connected to the pin, the guardrail is detachably connected to the base, the column is detachably connected to the base, and the transmission rod is detachably connected to the column.

[0009] Preferably, the motor and the transmission rod are detachably connected, the movable connecting block is slidably connected to the transmission rod, the monitoring mechanism is detachably connected to the movable connecting block through a fixed pin, and the protective cover is detachably connected to the monitoring mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, the photovoltaic panel and lightning rod are detachably connected to the column, the rain sensor is detachably connected to the column, and the wind volume plate is rotatably connected to the fixed side plate.

[0011] Preferably, the distribution box is detachably connected to the column, the fan is detachably connected to the distribution box, the insect repellent is detachably connected to the distribution box, the fixing rod is detachably connected to the base, the scale is detachably connected to the measuring rod, and the measuring rod is detachably connected to the fixing rod via a positioning pin.

[0012] Beneficial effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, the set pins and rotary switches make it easy for staff to fix the equipment, and at the same time, it is easy for staff to adjust the level of the equipment according to different geographical environments. The set protective railings protect the outside of the equipment to prevent damage to the equipment by people or small animals. The set insect repellent device prevents insects from attaching to the surface of the equipment and affecting the normal operation of the equipment.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, solar energy is converted into electrical energy by a photovoltaic panel to power the equipment; lightning protection is provided by a lightning rod; rainfall is monitored by a rain sensor; air volume is monitored by a wind vane; soil and water are monitored by a monitoring mechanism; a protective cover protects the monitoring mechanism from rainwater entering its interior; and a fixing rod and positioning pin facilitate the operation of the measuring rod to measure the height of soil erosion. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the monitoring device structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the measuring device structure of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Pin; 3. Rotary switch; 4. Guardrail; 5. Column; 6. Transmission rod; 7. Motor; 8. Movable connecting block; 9. Monitoring mechanism; 10. Protective cover; 11. Fixing pin; 12. Photovoltaic panel; 13. Lightning rod; 14. Rain sensor; 15. Alarm; 16. Fixed side plate; 17. Airflow plate; 18. Distribution box; 19. Fan; 20. Insect repellent; 21. Fixing rod; 22. Measuring rod; 23. Ruler; 24. Positioning pin. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0022] like Figures 1-4As shown, a soil and water conservation monitoring device with protective features includes a base 1. A pin 2 is installed inside the base 1, and a rotary switch 3 is installed above the pin 2. The pin 2 and rotary switch 3 facilitate the fixing of the device by personnel and allow for adjustment of the device's horizontal position according to the geographical environment. A protective railing 4 and a column 5 are installed on the upper surface of the base 1. The protective railing 4 protects the device from contact by outsiders and prevents small animals from bumping into it and affecting its normal operation. A photovoltaic panel 12 and a lightning rod 13 are installed above the column 5. 2. The light energy is converted into electrical energy, and the equipment is protected against lightning by a lightning rod 13. A motor 7 is installed on the upper surface of the column 5, and a transmission rod 6 is installed at the output end of the motor 7. A monitoring mechanism 9 is installed on the side of the column 5, and a movable connecting block 8 is installed inside the column 5. The monitoring mechanism 9 is connected to the movable connecting block 8 by a fixing pin 11. The transmission rod 6 is rotated by the motor 7, thereby controlling the up and down movement of the monitoring mechanism 9. A protective cover 10 is installed on the outside of the monitoring mechanism 9 to protect it from rainwater and prolonged exposure to sunlight. A rain sensor 14 and a fixed side plate 16 are installed on the side of the column 5. An airflow plate 17 is installed on the upper surface of the fixed side plate 16. The rain sensor 14 monitors the rainfall, and the airflow plate 17 monitors the airflow. A power distribution box 18 is installed on the side of the column 5. A fan 19 is installed on the side of the power distribution box 18. An insect repellent device 20 is installed above the power distribution box 18. The fan 19 dissipates heat from the inside of the power distribution box 18, and the insect repellent device 20 prevents insects from adhering to the equipment surface for a long time and affecting the normal operation of the equipment. A fixing rod 21 is installed on the upper surface of the base 1. A measuring rod 22 is installed inside the rod 21, and a scale 23 is installed on the side of the measuring rod 22. A positioning pin 24 is installed between the measuring rod 22 and the fixed rod 21. The bottom of the measuring rod 22 is brought into contact with the ground and fixed by the positioning pin 24. The scale is read and recorded. After a period of time, the soil surface erodes. At this time, the staff loosens the positioning pin 24, allowing the measuring rod 22 to slide inside the fixed rod 21, and the bottom of the measuring rod 22 is brought into contact with the ground again. The positioning pin 24 is used to fix it, and the scale is read and recorded again. This completes the monitoring of the height of soil erosion.

[0023] Working principle

[0024] It should be noted that this utility model is a soil and water conservation monitoring device with protective features. During use, the included pins 2 and rotary switch 3 facilitate the fixation of the device by personnel, allowing for easy adjustment of its horizontal position according to the geographical environment. The protective railing 4 protects the device from contact by outsiders and prevents small animals from bumping into it and affecting its normal operation. The photovoltaic panel 12 converts solar energy into electrical energy, and the lightning rod 13 provides lightning protection. The fixing pin 11 connects the monitoring mechanism 9 to the movable connecting block 8. The motor 7 controls the rotation of the transmission rod 6, thereby controlling the up-and-down movement of the monitoring mechanism 9. The protective cover 10 protects the monitoring mechanism 9 from rainwater entering its interior and from prolonged exposure to sunlight. The rain sensor 14 monitors the water level. Rainfall is monitored, airflow is monitored via a wind vane 17, heat is dissipated from the inside of the distribution box 18 via a fan 19, and insect repellent 20 prevents insects from adhering to the equipment surface and affecting normal operation. The bottom of the measuring rod 22 is brought into contact with the ground and fixed by a positioning pin 24, and the scale is read and recorded. After a period of time, soil erosion occurs on the surface. At this time, the staff loosens the positioning pin 24, allowing the measuring rod 22 to slide inside the fixed rod 21, and brings the bottom of the measuring rod 22 back into contact with the ground, fixing it by the positioning pin 24 again, and reading and recording the scale again. This completes the monitoring of the height of soil erosion, greatly reducing the labor intensity of the staff, facilitating operation, improving the practicality of the equipment, reducing investment costs, and enhancing market competitiveness.

[0025] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil and water conservation monitoring device with a protective device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a pin (2) inside, and a rotary switch (3) is provided above the pin (2). There are four sets of pins (2) and rotary switches (3). The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a guardrail (4) and a column (5). The guardrail (4) is on the outside of the column (5). The upper surface of the column (5) is provided with a motor (7). The inside of the column (5) is provided with a transmission rod (6). One end of the transmission rod (6) is connected to the output end of the motor (7). The inside of the column (5) is provided with a movable connecting block (8). The transmission rod (6) passes through the inner wall of the movable connecting block (8). The side of the column (5) is provided with a monitoring mechanism (9). A fixing pin (11) is provided between the monitoring mechanism (9) and the movable connecting block (8). The upper surface of the monitoring mechanism (9) is provided with a protective cover (10).

2. The soil and water conservation monitoring device with a protective device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A photovoltaic panel (12) and a lightning rod (13) are installed on the top of the column (5). A rain sensor (14) and a fixed side plate (16) are installed on the side of the column (5). The fixed side plate (16) is below the rain sensor (14). An airflow plate (17) is installed on the upper surface of the fixed side plate (16). The airflow plate (17) rotates above the fixed side plate (16). An alarm (15) and a distribution box (18) are installed on the side of the column (5). The distribution box (18) is located below the alarm (15). A fan (19) is provided on the side of the distribution box (18). An insect repellent device (20) is provided on the upper surface of the distribution box (18). A fixing rod (21) is provided on the upper surface of the base (1). A measuring rod (22) is provided inside the fixing rod (21). A scale (23) is provided on the side of the measuring rod (22). A positioning pin (24) is provided between the measuring rod (22) and the fixing rod (21).

3. A soil and water conservation monitoring device with a protective device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pin (2) is detachably connected to the base (1), the rotary switch (3) is detachably connected to the pin (2), the guardrail (4) is detachably connected to the base (1), the column (5) is detachably connected to the base (1), and the transmission rod (6) is detachably connected to the column (5).

4. A soil and water conservation monitoring device with a protective device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (7) is detachably connected to the transmission rod (6), the movable connecting block (8) is slidably connected to the transmission rod (6), the monitoring mechanism (9) is detachably connected to the movable connecting block (8) through a fixed pin (11), and the protective cover (10) is detachably connected to the monitoring mechanism (9).

5. A soil and water conservation monitoring device with a protective device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The photovoltaic panel (12) and lightning rod (13) are detachably connected to the column (5), the rain sensor (14) is detachably connected to the column (5), and the wind volume plate (17) is rotatably connected to the fixed side plate (16).

6. A soil and water conservation monitoring device with a protective device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distribution box (18) is detachably connected to the column (5), the fan (19) is detachably connected to the distribution box (18), the insect repellent (20) is detachably connected to the distribution box (18), the fixing rod (21) is detachably connected to the base (1), the scale (23) is detachably connected to the measuring rod (22), and the measuring rod (22) is detachably connected to the fixing rod (21) through the positioning pin (24).