Sensor protection device for detecting underwater concrete quality
By designing a sensor protection device, a sealed space is formed by an upper and lower protective shell, and the signal rod is connected to the outside world. This solves the problem of waterproofing and pressure resistance of the sensor in complex water environments, and enables effective detection of underwater concrete quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520314379.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing underwater concrete quality detection sensors are not waterproof and pressure-resistant in complex aquatic environments, resulting in poor detection performance.
A sensor protection device was designed, including an upper protective shell and a lower protective shell to form a sealed space. The sensor is connected to the outside world through a signal rod to avoid direct contact with water. A threaded structure and a sealing ring are used to ensure a seal, and the cable is waterproofed through a guide sleeve.
The sensor was able to operate normally in complex aquatic environments, effectively collecting vibration signals while avoiding direct water contact, thus ensuring detection results.
Smart Images

Figure CN223649995U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of underwater concrete quality inspection, and in particular to a sensor protection device for detecting the quality of underwater concrete. Background Technology
[0002] Safety hazards or accidents in water conservancy projects can cause irreversible damage to the lives and property of surrounding residents. Therefore, quality inspection and control of underwater concrete in water conservancy projects are essential to ensure the overall safety and reliability of these projects. Currently, the internal quality of concrete is mainly detected using accelerometers, but these sensors are not waterproof or pressure-resistant in complex aquatic environments, limiting the detection of underwater concrete quality primarily to the detection of surface defects. Utility Model Content
[0003] Based on the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a sensor protection device for detecting the quality of underwater concrete. This utility model adopts the following technical solution:
[0004] This utility model provides a sensor protection device for detecting the quality of underwater concrete, including an upper protective shell and a lower protective shell. The upper protective shell and the lower protective shell are detachably connected. The upper protective shell and the lower protective shell enclose a sealed space in which a sensor is disposed. The detection end of the sensor is provided with a signal rod. The end of the signal rod away from the sensor passes through a reserved hole on the lower protective shell, and the signal rod is sealed to the reserved hole on the lower protective shell.
[0005] Preferably, the upper protective shell and the lower protective shell are connected by a threaded structure.
[0006] Preferably, the sensor and the signal rod are connected by a threaded structure.
[0007] Preferably, a sealing ring is provided on the outer wall of the signal rod, and the sealing ring is interference-fitted with a reserved hole on the lower protective shell.
[0008] Preferably, a cable guide sleeve is provided on the side wall of the upper protective shell.
[0009] Preferably, the cable guide sleeve is connected to the upper protective shell via a threaded structure.
[0010] Preferably, the upper protective shell has an extension rod on the side opposite to the lower protective shell.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0012] The sensor in this invention does not need to be in direct contact with water. It can directly collect vibration signals on concrete through an exposed extension structure, ensuring the normal operation of the sensor in complex aquatic environments. Attached Figure Description
[0013] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled state of the sensor protection device for detecting the quality of underwater concrete according to this utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly state of the sensor protection device for detecting the quality of underwater concrete according to this utility model.
[0016] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Upper protective shell; 2. Lower protective shell; 3. Sensor; 4. Signal rod; 5. Sealing ring; 6. Cable guide sleeve; 7. Extension rod. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0018] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown in the figure, this embodiment discloses a sensor protection device for detecting the quality of underwater concrete, including an upper protective shell 1 and a lower protective shell 2. The upper protective shell 1 and the lower protective shell 2 are detachably connected. Both the upper protective shell 1 and the lower protective shell 2 are cylindrical and arranged coaxially. A sensor 3 is installed in the sealed space formed by the upper protective shell 1 and the lower protective shell 2. A signal rod 4 is provided at the detection end of the sensor 3. The axis of the signal rod 4 coincides with the axis of the upper protective shell 1. The end of the signal rod 4 away from the sensor 3 passes through a reserved hole on the lower protective shell 2, and the signal rod 4 is sealed to the reserved hole on the lower protective shell 2.
[0019] After the entire device is assembled, the length of the signal rod 4 protrudes a certain distance (generally no more than 5cm) relative to the lower protective shell 2. The sensor 3 can receive external vibration signals through the signal rod 4, effectively preventing direct contact between the sensor 3 and water, thus achieving waterproof and pressure-resistant properties in aquatic environments. The sensor 3 is generally an acceleration sensor.
[0020] In this embodiment, the upper protective shell 1 is provided with an external thread at its connecting end, and the lower protective shell 2 is provided with an internal thread at its connecting end. The upper protective shell 1 and the lower protective shell 2 are connected by a threaded structure, and a sealing ring can be installed or glue can be applied to the connection between the two.
[0021] In this embodiment, the detection end of the sensor 3 is provided with a threaded hole, and the signal rod 4 is connected to the threaded hole of the detection end of the sensor 3 through a threaded structure.
[0022] In this embodiment, a sealing ring 5 is provided on the outer wall of the signal rod 4, and the sealing ring 5 is interference-fitted with the reserved hole on the lower protective shell 2.
[0023] In this embodiment, a cable guide sleeve 6 is provided on the side wall of the upper protective shell 1. The signal line connected to the sensor 3 exits through the cable guide sleeve 6. The cable guide sleeve 6 is filled with sealant for waterproof sealing of the auxiliary signal line.
[0024] In this embodiment, the cable guide sleeve 6 is arranged perpendicularly to the axis of the upper sheath 1. The outer wall of the upper sheath 1 is provided with a threaded hole for mounting the cable guide sleeve 6. The cable guide sleeve 6 is connected to the upper sheath 1 through a threaded structure. The connection position between the cable guide sleeve 6 and the upper sheath 1 is sealed with adhesive.
[0025] In this embodiment, the upper protective shell 1 is provided with an extension rod 7 on the side opposite to the lower protective shell 2. The extension rod 7 is arranged coaxially with the upper protective shell 1 and can be connected to an extension rod.
[0026] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present utility model by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A sensor protection device for detecting the quality of underwater concrete, characterized in that: It includes an upper protective shell (1) and a lower protective shell (2). The upper protective shell (1) and the lower protective shell (2) are detachably connected. The upper protective shell (1) and the lower protective shell (2) enclose a sealed space in which a sensor (3) is installed. The detection end of the sensor (3) is provided with a signal rod (4). The end of the signal rod (4) away from the sensor (3) passes through a reserved hole on the lower protective shell (2). The signal rod (4) is sealed to the reserved hole on the lower protective shell (2).
2. The sensor protection device for detecting the quality of underwater concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper protective shell (1) and the lower protective shell (2) are connected by a threaded structure.
3. The sensor protection device for detecting the quality of underwater concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensor (3) and the signal rod (4) are connected by a threaded structure.
4. The sensor protection device for detecting the quality of underwater concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (5) is provided on the outer wall of the signal rod (4), and the sealing ring (5) is interference-fitted with the reserved hole on the lower protective shell (2).
5. The sensor protection device for detecting the quality of underwater concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cable guide sleeve (6) is provided on the side wall of the upper protective shell (1).
6. The sensor protection device for detecting the quality of underwater concrete according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cable guide sleeve (6) is connected to the upper protective shell (1) through a threaded structure.
7. The sensor protection device for detecting the quality of underwater concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper protective shell (1) is provided with an extension rod (7) on the side opposite to the lower protective shell (2).