Sphere integral and side shadowless light source combined detection device
By combining a spherical integral light source with a side shadowless light source in the detection device, along with a CCD camera and transmission components, the problem of low efficiency in traditional manual inspection has been solved, achieving efficient and stable product defect detection that is suitable for products of different heights.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422814475.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
Traditional manual inspection of product defects is inefficient, labor-intensive, and prone to errors, making it difficult to meet the demand for high-efficiency inspection.
An automated product inspection device is achieved by combining a spherical integrating light source with a side shadowless light source, along with a CCD camera and various transmission components. The spherical integrating light source and the side shadowless light source board provide uniform illumination, while the CCD camera performs multi-angle inspection.
It achieves efficient and stable product defect detection, adapts to products of different heights, reduces labor intensity and error rate, and improves detection efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223650447U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of detection of a combination of spherical integral and side shadowless light source, and particularly to a detection device for a combination of spherical integral and side shadowless light source. Background Technology
[0002] A sphere integrating light source is a special type of lighting source. Its working principle involves placing multiple light sources inside a closed sphere, causing light to undergo multiple reflections and scatterings within the sphere before exiting uniformly from its surface. This design achieves highly uniform illumination, reducing shadows and light spots. Key features include: Uniform illumination (providing highly uniform lighting, suitable for applications requiring high uniformity, such as optical inspection and photography); Multi-angle illumination (allowing for observation of different sides of objects due to light emanating from the sphere's surface); High stability (the relatively stable structure of the sphere integrating light source makes it less susceptible to external interference, providing stable light output); and Adjustability (some sphere integrating light sources allow for adjustment of light intensity and color temperature to meet diverse application needs).
[0003] During the production process, it is often necessary to inspect products for defects such as cracks. Traditional inspection methods involve manual operation using optical systems such as magnifying glasses and microscopes. This method is extremely inefficient, labor-intensive, and prone to errors. To address this, we propose a combined inspection device using a spherical integral light source and a side shadowless light source. Utility Model Content
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A combined detection device for spherical integral and side shadowless light source includes a base, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the top of the base, the fixed frame being n-shaped, a lifting component being provided inside the fixed frame, a motor being provided at the top of the fixed frame, a transmission component being provided at the output end of the motor, a movable plate being provided inside the fixed frame, a support component being provided at the top of the movable plate, and a detection component being provided at the bottom of the movable plate.
[0006] Furthermore, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, and the motor is fixedly mounted on the support frame. The support frame ensures that the motor will not idle during operation.
[0007] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a threaded sleeve rotatably connected to the top of the fixed frame, the threaded sleeve extending into the interior of the fixed frame, and a threaded rod threadedly connected to the interior of the threaded sleeve. The bottom of the threaded rod is located at the top of the movable plate. The height of the CCD camera can be adjusted by the lifting assembly.
[0008] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a first gear fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, and a second gear fixedly sleeved on the outside of the threaded sleeve. The first gear and the second gear are meshed and connected, and the threaded sleeve can be rotated through the transmission assembly.
[0009] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a telescopic sleeve fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, the telescopic sleeve extending into the interior of the fixed frame, and a telescopic rod slidably connected inside the telescopic sleeve. The bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate. By setting the support assembly, the movable plate can be made more stable when moving.
[0010] Furthermore, the detection component includes a CCD camera fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable plate, and a light-emitting block fixedly installed at the top of the base. The internal components of the product can be detected through the detection component.
[0011] Furthermore, a spherical integrating light source is provided on the outside of the light-emitting block, and a side shadowless light source plate is provided on the top of the spherical integrating light source. The spherical integrating light source and the side shadowless light source plate can provide light to the product being tested.
[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. When a product needs to be tested, the product is first placed on the outside of the light-emitting block. The top of the material to be tested and the side to be tested are extended into the sphere integrating light source and the side shadowless light source plate. Then, the CCD camera is moved to the top of the sphere integrating light source. At this time, the CCD camera can test the product. The operating platform of this application is Windows 7X64 with an image acquisition card. The CCD camera model is MER-503-20GM500w black and white global shutter camera. The CCD camera lens model is HL-WT-OUT-D1371 0 million 2 / 3 external 360 side wall lens. The light source model is HL-SPQ11552-W sphere integrating light source and side shadowless light plate.
[0014] 2. This utility model starts the motor, at which point the output end of the motor drives the rotating shaft and the first gear to rotate. Since the first gear and the second gear are meshed, the rotation of the first gear drives the rotation of the second gear, which in turn drives the threaded sleeve to rotate. At this time, the threaded rod, the moving plate, and the CCD camera begin to move, and the height of the CCD camera can be adjusted.
[0015] 3. With the above-mentioned structure, this utility model can inspect products and detect whether there are defects in the internal bends and arcs of the product. The inspection effect is better. At the same time, the height of the CCD camera can be adjusted to adapt to products of different heights. It has strong adaptability and greatly facilitates the use of staff. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Fixing frame; 3. Light-emitting block; 4. Integrating sphere light source; 5. Side shadowless light source plate; 6. CCD camera; 7. Support frame; 8. Motor; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. First gear; 11. Threaded sleeve; 12. Second gear; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Moving plate; 15. Telescopic sleeve; 16. Telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] The device's "front, back, left, and right" perspectives are... Figure 1 The orientation of the attached diagram is the reference.
[0023] like Figure 1-4As shown, a combined detection device for a spherical integrator and a side shadowless light source includes a base 1. A fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The fixed frame 2 is n-shaped. A lifting assembly is provided inside the fixed frame 2. The lifting assembly includes a threaded sleeve 11 rotatably connected to the top of the fixed frame 2. The threaded sleeve 11 extends into the interior of the fixed frame 2. A threaded rod 13 is threadedly connected inside the threaded sleeve 11. The bottom of the threaded rod 13 is located on the top of a movable plate 14. The height of the CCD camera 6 can be adjusted by the lifting assembly. A motor 8 is provided on the top of the fixed frame 2. A support frame 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 2. The motor 8 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 7. The support frame 7 prevents the motor 8 from running idle during operation.
[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, in some embodiments, the output end of the motor 8 is provided with a transmission assembly, which includes a rotating shaft 9 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 8. A first gear 10 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 9, and a second gear 12 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the threaded sleeve 11. The first gear 10 and the second gear 12 are meshed together. Through the transmission assembly, the threaded sleeve 11 can be rotated. A movable plate 14 is provided inside the fixed frame 2, and a support assembly is provided on the top of the movable plate 14. The support assembly includes a telescopic sleeve 15 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 2. The telescopic sleeve 15 extends into the interior of the fixed frame 2, and a telescopic rod 16 is slidably connected inside the telescopic sleeve 15. The bottom of the telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 14. Through the support assembly, the movable plate 14 can be made more stable when moving.
[0025] like Figure 2-3 As shown, in some embodiments, a detection component is provided at the bottom of the movable plate 14. The detection component includes a CCD camera 6 fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable plate 14, and a light-emitting block 3 fixedly installed at the top of the base 1. The internal components of the product can be detected by the detection component. A spherical integrating light source 4 is provided outside the light-emitting block 3, and a side shadowless light source plate 5 is provided on the top of the spherical integrating light source 4. The spherical integrating light source 4 and the side shadowless light source plate 5 can provide light to the product being detected.
[0026] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When a product needs to be tested, the product is first placed on the outside of the light-emitting block 3. The top of the material to be tested and the side to be tested are extended into the sphere integrating light source 4 and the side shadowless light source plate 5. By starting the motor 8, the output end of the motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 9 and the first gear 10 to rotate. Since the first gear 10 and the second gear 12 are meshed, the rotation of the first gear 10 drives the second gear 12 to rotate, which in turn drives the threaded sleeve 11 to rotate. At this time, the threaded rod 13, the moving plate 14, and the CCD camera 6 begin to move. Then, the CCD camera 6 moves to the top of the sphere integrating light source 4, and the CCD camera 6 can then test the product. The operating platform of this application is Windows. The 7x64 camera is equipped with an image acquisition card. The CCD camera 6 is a MER-503-20GM500w monochrome global shutter camera. The lens of the CCD camera 6 is an HL-WT-OUT-D1371 0MP 2 / 3 external 360° side wall lens. The light source is an HL-SPQ11552-W spherical integrating light source 4 and a side shadowless light plate. With the above structure, products can be inspected, especially for defects in the internal bends and arcs of the product. The inspection effect is excellent. At the same time, the height of the CCD camera 6 can be adjusted to accommodate products of different heights, making it highly adaptable and greatly facilitating the use of staff.
[0027] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A detection device combining a spherical integral and a side shadowless light source, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (2). The fixed frame (2) is n-shaped. The fixed frame (2) is equipped with a lifting component inside. The top of the fixed frame (2) is equipped with a motor (8). The output end of the motor (8) is equipped with a transmission component. The fixed frame (2) is equipped with a moving plate (14). The top of the moving plate (14) is equipped with a support component. The bottom of the moving plate (14) is equipped with a detection component.
2. The detection device combining a spherical integral and a side shadowless light source according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected to the support frame (7), and the motor (8) is fixedly installed on the support frame (7).
3. The detection device combining a spherical integral and a side shadowless light source according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a threaded sleeve (11) rotatably connected to the top of the fixed frame (2), the threaded sleeve (11) extending into the interior of the fixed frame (2), and a threaded rod (13) threadedly connected to the interior of the threaded sleeve (11), the bottom of the threaded rod (13) being disposed on the top of the moving plate (14).
4. The detection device combining a spherical integral and a side shadowless light source according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a rotating shaft (9) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (8), a first gear (10) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (9), and a second gear (12) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the threaded sleeve (11), and the first gear (10) and the second gear (12) are meshed together.
5. The detection device combining a spherical integral and a side shadowless light source according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a telescopic sleeve (15) fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (2), the telescopic sleeve (15) extending into the interior of the fixed frame (2), and a telescopic rod (16) slidably connected inside the telescopic sleeve (15), the bottom of the telescopic rod (16) being fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (14).
6. The detection device combining a spherical integral and a side shadowless light source according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection assembly includes a CCD camera (6) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable plate (14), and a light-emitting block (3) fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1).
7. The detection device combining a spherical integral and a side shadowless light source according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spherical integrator light source (4) is provided on the outside of the light-emitting block (3), and a side shadowless light source plate (5) is provided on the top of the spherical integrator light source (4).