Pruning equipment for ecological vegetation greening

The adjustment frame structure and protective frame design driven by cylinders and servo motors have achieved automation and safety in ecological vegetation greening pruning equipment, solving the problems of fatigue and safety hazards caused by equipment weight, and improving the ease of operation and safety.

CN223652775UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12刘美雅
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520230108.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-13
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ecological vegetation pruning equipment is heavy, causing fatigue for users after prolonged hand operation, and is prone to scattering broken branches and leaves during pruning, posing safety hazards.

Method used

The adjustment frame structure, driven by cylinders and servo motors, uses a lead screw and threaded sleeve transmission to achieve automatic up-down and left-right adjustment of the trimmer. Combined with a protective frame, it blocks flying debris and avoids injury.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves the flexibility and safety of operation, and avoids injury to operators from splashes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides trimming equipment for ecological vegetation greening, which relates to the technical field of trimming equipment and comprises a moving frame, a trimming device and a trimming device. A first adjusting frame is arranged on the mounting frame body; a second adjusting frame is arranged on the first adjusting frame; a mounting seat is arranged on the second adjusting frame, an air cylinder provides power, the first adjusting frame can be pushed to slide up and down along the limiting round rod for adjustment, meanwhile, a servo motor provides power, and the second adjusting frame can be driven to slide left and right along the limiting through groove for adjustment through transmission fit of a lead screw and a threaded sleeve; the automatic hedge trimming process is achieved, the trouble of manual handheld operation is omitted, use is flexible and convenient, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, and the problem that when existing trimming equipment for ecological vegetation greening is used, due to the fact that the equipment mass is relatively heavy, the trimming efficiency is high is solved. And a user feels overtired after holding and trimming for a long time.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a pruning equipment technical field especially relates to a pruning equipment for ecological vegetation greening. BACKGROUND

[0002] The hedge pruning equipment is commonly used for the hedge pruning of parks, gardens and ecological protection zones, and is used for regularly pruning hedge plants such as cypresses and privets. Especially in the hedge modeling area of the ecological garden, the hedge can be trimmed into various shapes such as a wavy shape and a trapezoidal shape according to design requirements, so that the hedge pruning is more neat and beautiful, and the healthy growth of plants is promoted.

[0003] The existing pruning equipment for ecological vegetation greening is relatively heavy in quality during use, so that the user feels excessive fatigue after long-time handheld pruning operation, and broken branches and leaves are easily splashed out during the pruning process, so that the relatively hard branches can hit the eyes, face or other parts of the operator, and cause injuries such as scratches and bruises. SUMMARY

[0004] The pruning equipment for ecological vegetation greening provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is powered by a pneumatic cylinder, can push the first adjusting frame to slide up and down along the limiting round rod for adjustment, is powered by a servo motor, and can drive the second adjusting frame to slide left and right along the limiting groove for adjustment through the transmission cooperation of the lead screw and the threaded sleeve, so as to drive the pruning machine main body to perform up-and-down and left-and-right pruning actions, realize the automatic hedge pruning process, save the trouble of manual handheld operation, be flexible and convenient to use, and greatly reduce the labor intensity of workers.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a pruning equipment for ecological vegetation greening, which specifically comprises: a moving frame, a mounting frame body is arranged on the top of the moving frame; a first adjusting frame is arranged on the mounting frame body; a second adjusting frame is arranged on the first adjusting frame; a mounting seat is arranged on the second adjusting frame; a pruning machine main body is arranged on the mounting seat; and a protective frame is arranged on the mounting seat.

[0006] The mounting frame body comprises a fixed seat, support vertical frames, a top plate, a fixed plate, limiting round rods and a pneumatic cylinder, the fixed seat is fixedly connected with the moving frame, four support vertical frames are arranged on the top of the fixed seat in a rectangular array mode, a top plate is arranged between the top ends of the four support vertical frames, a fixed plate is fixedly installed at an upper position between the four support vertical frames, four limiting round rods are arranged between the fixed plate and the fixed seat in a rectangular array mode, a pneumatic cylinder is arranged on the top of the fixed plate, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod of the pneumatic cylinder is connected with the first adjusting frame.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, a push handle frame is arranged at a rear side position on the top of the moving frame, the mounting frame body is located in front of the push handle frame, and four wheels are arranged on the bottom of the moving frame.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, the first adjusting frame is provided with two guide sliding sleeves on the front and back sides, the guide sliding sleeves are slidingly sleeved on the limiting round rod, a lead screw is arranged below the first adjusting frame and is rotatably connected to the first adjusting frame through a bearing frame, a servo motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first adjusting frame, and the rotating shaft of the servo motor is connected to the lead screw, a limiting through slot is formed at the right middle position of the first adjusting frame, and a limiting sleeve is arranged at the right end of the top of the first adjusting frame.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, the second adjusting frame is provided with a connecting frame above, the right end of the connecting frame is connected to the mounting seat, a limiting sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the second adjusting frame, a threaded sleeve is arranged on the limiting sliding block, the second adjusting frame is slidingly connected to the limiting through slot of the first adjusting frame through the limiting sliding block, the threaded sleeve is slidingly sleeved on the lead screw in a threaded manner, and the second adjusting frame slidingly penetrates the limiting sleeve.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, the mounting seat is provided with a connecting rod on the right side, the right end of the connecting rod is provided with a side frame, a fixing rod is arranged between the side frame and the bottom of the mounting seat, and two connecting lugs are arranged on the top of the fixing rod and are symmetrically distributed.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, the right side of the trimmer body is provided with a knife holder, a knife plate is drivingly installed on the knife holder, the knife holder is located between the side frame and the mounting seat, and the knife holder corresponds in position to the protective frame.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, the bottom of the protective frame is provided with two rotating sleeves, the two rotating sleeves are symmetrically distributed, the rotating sleeves are rotatably installed on the connecting rod, two connecting sleeve frames are arranged on the rear vertical plate of the protective frame and are symmetrically distributed, a limiting sliding rod is slidingly installed on the connecting sleeve frame, a connecting block is arranged at the bottom end of the limiting sliding rod and is rotatably connected to the connecting lug through a pin shaft, a supporting circular plate is arranged at the top end of the limiting sliding rod, a tensile spring is sleeved on the limiting sliding rod, the tensile spring is located in the connecting sleeve frame, and the two ends of the tensile spring are connected to the supporting circular plate and the connecting sleeve frame respectively.

[0013] The utility model provides a kind of trimming equipment for ecological vegetation greening, with the following beneficial effects:

[0014] In the utility model, power is provided by cylinder, can promote first adjusting frame to slide up and down along with limiting round rod adjustment, simultaneously, power is provided by servo motor, by screw rod and threaded sleeve transmission cooperation, second adjusting frame can be driven to slide left and right along with limiting through slot adjustment, to drive trimming machine body up and down and left and right trimming action, realize the process of automatic hedge trimming, this saves the trouble of manual handheld operation, use flexible and convenient, greatly reduce the labor intensity of worker.

[0015] In addition, since the guard frame is arranged corresponding to the position of the cutter frame, when the cutter plate is trimming the hedge, the broken branches and leaves splashed out can be blocked by the guard frame, so as to avoid the hard branches from scratching and bruising the operator, and the splashing can effectively reduce the safety risk, and provide a safer working environment for the operator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0017] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present application, and are not a limitation of the present application.

[0018] In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 The overall axial perspective view structure schematic diagram of the present application is shown;

[0020] Figure 2 The mounting rack body structure schematic diagram of the present application is shown;

[0021] Figure 3 The first adjusting rack and the second adjusting rack split state structure schematic diagram of the present application is shown;

[0022] Figure 4 The mounting seat and the guard frame split state structure schematic diagram of the present application is shown;

[0023] Figure 5 The connecting sleeve rack and the limiting sliding rod structure schematic diagram of the present application is shown.

[0024] List of reference signs:

[0025] 1, moving rack; 101, push hand rack; 102, wheel; 2, mounting rack body; 201, fixed seat; 202, supporting vertical rack; 203, top plate; 204, fixed plate; 205, limiting round rod; 206, air cylinder; 3, first adjusting rack; 301, guide sliding sleeve; 302, screw rod; 303, servo motor; 304, limiting through groove; 305, limiting sleeve; 4, second adjusting rack; 401, connecting rack; 402, limiting sliding block; 403, threaded sleeve; 5, mounting seat; 501, connecting rod; 502, side rack; 503, fixed rod; 504, connecting double ears; 6, trimming machine main body; 601, cutter frame; 602, cutter plate; 7, guard frame; 701, rotating sleeve; 702, connecting sleeve rack; 703, limiting sliding rod; 704, connecting block; 705, supporting round plate; 706, tension spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model below. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model protection.

[0027] Embodiment one: please refer to Figures 1 to 5 :

[0028] The utility model proposes a kind of ecological vegetation greening is used pruning equipment, comprising: mobile frame 1, mobile frame 1 top is equipped with mounting frame body 2;First adjusting frame 3 is equipped on mounting frame body 2;Second adjusting frame 4 is equipped on first adjusting frame 3;Second adjusting frame 4 is equipped on mounting seat 5;Pruning machine main body 6 is equipped on mounting seat 5;Protective frame 7 is equipped on mounting seat 5;

[0029] Mounting frame body 2 includes fixed seat 201, support vertical frame 202, top plate 203, fixed plate 204, limiting round rod 205 and cylinder 206, fixed seat 201 is fixedly connected with mobile frame 1, four support vertical frames 202 are equipped on the top of fixed seat 201, and four support vertical frames 202 are distributed in rectangular array mode, top plate 203 is equipped between the top of four support vertical frames 202, fixed plate 204 is fixedly installed between four support vertical frames 202 by upper position, four limiting round rods 205 are equipped between fixed plate 204 and fixed seat 201, and four limiting round rods 205 are distributed in rectangular array mode, cylinder 206 is equipped on the top of fixed plate 204, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod of cylinder 206 is connected with first adjusting frame 3.

[0030] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in Figure 2 And Figure 3 Push handle frame 101 is equipped on the top rear side position of mobile frame 1, and mounting frame body 2 is located in front of push handle frame 101, four wheels 102 are equipped on the bottom of mobile frame 1;

[0031] Two guiding sleeves 301 are equipped on the front and rear sides of first adjusting frame 3, guiding sleeve 301 is slidably sleeved on limiting round rod 205, lead screw 302 is equipped below first adjusting frame 3, and lead screw 302 is rotatably connected with first adjusting frame 3 by bearing frame, servo motor 303 is fixedly installed on the bottom of first adjusting frame 3, and the rotating shaft of servo motor 303 is connected with lead screw 302, limiting slot 304 is formed in the right side intermediate position of first adjusting frame 3, and limiting sleeve 305 is equipped on the right end of the top of first adjusting frame 3;

[0032] A connecting frame 401 is provided above the second adjusting frame 4, and the right end of the connecting frame 401 is connected to the mounting base 5. A limiting slider 402 is provided at the bottom of the second adjusting frame 4, and a threaded sleeve 403 is provided on the limiting slider 402. The second adjusting frame 4 is slidably connected to the limiting through groove 304 of the first adjusting frame 3 through the limiting slider 402, and the threaded sleeve 403 is slidably fitted onto the lead screw 302 by means of threads. The second adjusting frame 4 slides through the limiting sleeve 305. In this utility model, the cylinder 206 provides power, which can push the first adjusting frame 3 to slide up and down along the limiting round rod 205. At the same time, the servo motor 303 provides power, and through the transmission cooperation of the lead screw 302 and the threaded sleeve 403, it can drive the second adjusting frame 4 to slide left and right along the limiting through groove 304, thereby driving the trimmer body 6 to perform up and down and left and right trimming actions, realizing the automatic trimming process of the hedge.

[0033] Example 2, based on Example 1, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a connecting rod 501 is provided on the right side of the mounting base 5, a side frame 502 is provided at the right end of the connecting rod 501, a fixing rod 503 is provided between the side frame 502 and the bottom of the mounting base 5, and two connecting ears 504 are provided at the top of the fixing rod 503, and the two connecting ears 504 are distributed symmetrically.

[0034] The right side of the main body 6 of the trimmer is provided with a blade holder 601, and a blade plate 602 is driven and installed on the blade holder 601. The blade holder 601 is located between the side frame 502 and the mounting base 5, and the blade holder 601 corresponds to the position of the protective frame 7.

[0035] The bottom of the protective frame 7 has two rotating sleeves 701, which are symmetrically distributed and rotatably mounted on the connecting rod 501. The rear vertical plate of the protective frame 7 has two connecting sleeve brackets 702, which are symmetrically distributed. A limiting slide rod 703 is slidably mounted on the connecting sleeve bracket 702. The bottom end of the limiting slide rod 703 has a connecting block 704, which is rotatably connected to the connecting lug 504 via a pin. The top of the 03 is equipped with a support circular plate 705, and a tension spring 706 is fitted on the limiting slide rod 703. The tension spring 706 is located inside the connecting sleeve 702, and both ends of the tension spring 706 are connected to the support circular plate 705 and the connecting sleeve 702 respectively. Since the protective frame 7 is positioned corresponding to the blade holder 601, when the blade 602 is pruning the hedge, the protective frame 7 can block the flying broken branches and leaves, preventing hard branches from scratching or injuring the operator.

[0036] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: During use, the trimmer pushes the moving frame 1 forward by holding the pusher 101. Powered by the cylinder 206, the first adjusting frame 3 slides up and down along the limiting round rod 205. At the same time, the servo motor 303 provides power, and through the transmission cooperation of the lead screw 302 and the threaded sleeve 403, it drives the second adjusting frame 4 to slide left and right along the limiting through groove 304, thereby driving the trimmer body 6 to perform up and down and left and right trimming actions, realizing the automatic trimming process of the hedge. The protective frame 7 is positioned corresponding to the blade holder 601. When the blade 602 is trimming the hedge, the protective frame 7 can block the flying broken branches and leaves, preventing hard branches from scratching or injuring the operator.

[0037] The above are merely specific embodiments of this disclosure, but the scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A pruning device for ecological vegetation greening, characterized in that, include: A mobile frame, the top of which is provided with a mounting frame; the mounting frame is provided with a first adjusting frame; the first adjusting frame is provided with a second adjusting frame; the second adjusting frame is provided with a mounting base; the mounting base is provided with a trimmer body; and the mounting base is provided with a protective frame. The mounting frame includes a fixed base, supporting vertical frames, a top plate, a fixed plate, limiting rods, and a cylinder. The fixed base is fixedly connected to the movable frame. The top of the fixed base has four supporting vertical frames arranged in a rectangular array. The top plate is located between the tops of the four supporting vertical frames. A fixed plate is fixedly installed at the upper position between the four supporting vertical frames. Four limiting rods are located between the fixed plate and the fixed base, arranged in a rectangular array. A cylinder is located on the top of the fixed plate, and the bottom end of the cylinder's telescopic rod is connected to the first adjusting frame.

2. The pruning equipment for ecological vegetation greening according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mobile frame is equipped with a pusher frame at the rear of the top, and the mounting frame is located in front of the pusher frame. The bottom of the mobile frame is equipped with four wheels.

3. The pruning equipment for ecological vegetation greening according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first adjustment frame has two guide sleeves on both the front and rear sides. The guide sleeves are slidably fitted onto the limiting round rod. A lead screw is provided below the first adjustment frame, and the lead screw is rotatably connected to the first adjustment frame through a bearing bracket. A servo motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first adjustment frame, and the rotating shaft of the servo motor is connected to the lead screw. A limiting through groove is opened at the middle position on the right side of the first adjustment frame, and a limiting sleeve is provided at the right end of the top of the first adjustment frame.

4. The pruning equipment for ecological vegetation greening according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second adjustment frame is provided with a connecting frame above it, and the right end of the connecting frame is connected to the mounting base. The bottom of the second adjustment frame is provided with a limiting slider, and the limiting slider is provided with a threaded sleeve. The second adjustment frame is slidably connected to the limiting through groove of the first adjustment frame through the limiting slider, and the threaded sleeve is slidably fitted onto the lead screw by means of threads, and the second adjustment frame slides through the limiting sleeve.

5. The pruning equipment for ecological vegetation greening according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting base has a connecting rod on the right side, a side frame at the right end of the connecting rod, a fixing rod between the side frame and the bottom of the mounting base, and two connecting lugs at the top of the fixing rod, which are symmetrically distributed.

6. The pruning equipment for ecological vegetation greening according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pruning machine body has a blade holder on the right side, and a blade plate is driven and installed on the blade holder. The blade holder is located between the side frame and the mounting base, and the blade holder and the protective frame are in corresponding positions.

7. The pruning equipment for ecological vegetation greening according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the protective frame has two rotating sleeves, which are symmetrically distributed and rotatably mounted on the connecting rod. The rear vertical plate of the protective frame has two connecting sleeve frames, which are symmetrically distributed. A limiting slide rod is slidably mounted on the connecting sleeve frame. The bottom end of the limiting slide rod has a connecting block, which is rotatably connected to the connecting lugs via a pin. The top end of the limiting slide rod has a supporting circular plate, and a tension spring is fitted on the limiting slide rod. The tension spring is located inside the connecting sleeve frame, and both ends of the tension spring are connected to the supporting circular plate and the connecting sleeve frame, respectively.