Planting groove convenient for planting in desertification land

Abstract

The utility model discloses a planting groove convenient for desertification land planting, which comprises a tree cultivation structure, an irrigation structure, an assembly structure and a water retention structure, and the tree cultivation structure comprises a tree support component and a tree planting groove arranged at the lower end of the tree support component. By arranging a tree cultivation structure and an irrigation structure, after a tree planting groove and a tree supporting assembly are assembled into a whole through an assembling structure, a sapling is placed in the tree planting groove, organic fertilizer soil is backfilled, then the tree cultivation structure is buried in a tree planting position, and water is injected into a water storage tank through a water injection pipe for storage; when organic fertilizer soil in the tree planting groove is short of water, the water absorbing cotton slivers can suck water in the water storage tank into the organic fertilizer soil at the moment, so that trees can be irrigated, on one hand, the defect that a large amount of water is lost due to direct irrigation on sandy soil is overcome, on the other hand, the water can be stored through the water storage tank, and the frequency of manual irrigation is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of tree planting, especially to a planting groove convenient for planting in sandy land. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sandy land refers to land degradation caused by natural and human factors under various climate conditions, and the surface of the land is mainly sandy material. It is a serious land degradation phenomenon, commonly seen in arid and semiarid regions.

[0003] When planting trees in sandy land, the conventional irrigation method is to irrigate the trees on the surface of the sandy land. However, due to the weak water and fertilizer retention capacity of the soil in sandy land, the soil moisture is quickly lost, so it is not possible to effectively save water during irrigation. In view of the above defects, we propose a planting groove convenient for planting in sandy land. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the defects in the prior art and provides a planting groove convenient for planting in sandy land.

[0005] In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a planting groove convenient for planting in sandy land, comprising:

[0006] The tree cultivation structure comprises a tree support assembly and a tree planting groove arranged at the lower end of the tree support assembly.

[0007] The tree support assembly comprises a first semicircular cover, a second semicircular cover rotatably mounted on the surface of the first semicircular cover, and a locking assembly arranged on the surface of the first semicircular cover and the second semicircular cover.

[0008] The irrigation structure is arranged on the surface of the first semicircular cover and comprises an inclined water pipe fixedly mounted on the surface of the first semicircular cover, a water injection pipe fixedly mounted on the other end of the inclined water pipe, a water storage tank fixedly mounted on the lower end of the water injection pipe, and a water supply assembly arranged in the inclined water pipe.

[0009] The water supply assembly comprises a water baffle fixedly mounted on the surface of the inclined water pipe and a water absorbing cotton fixedly mounted on the surface of the water baffle.

[0010] The assembly structure is arranged in the interior of the tree support assembly and is used for assembling the tree planting groove and the tree support assembly into one.

[0011] The water retention structure is arranged in the interior of the tree support assembly and is used for moisturizing the soil.

[0012] Preferably, the locking assembly comprises a first fixed plate and a second fixed plate fixedly installed on the surfaces of the first semicircular cover and the second semicircular cover respectively, a locking bolt threadedly connected on the surface of the first fixed plate, and a threaded hole opened on the surface of the second fixed plate.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the inclined water conveying pipe is in communication with the interior of the water injection pipe, and the other end of the inclined water conveying pipe is in communication with the interior of the tree supporting assembly.

[0014] Preferably, the assembly structure comprises a first fixed ring and a second fixed ring fixedly installed on the inner walls of the first semicircular cover and the second semicircular cover respectively, a fixed pin fixedly installed on the upper ends of the first fixed ring and the second fixed ring respectively, a flange fixedly installed on the upper end of the tree planting groove, and a fixed hole opened on the surface of the flange.

[0015] Preferably, the fixed hole allows the fixed pin to be inserted, and the tree planting groove is made of degradable material.

[0016] Preferably, the upper end of the water injection pipe is provided with a blocking cover.

[0017] Preferably, the water retaining structure comprises rice straw and plastic film filled in the interior of the tree supporting assembly respectively.

[0018] Preferably, one end of the water absorbing cotton bar extends to the interior of the water storage tank, and the other end of the water absorbing cotton bar extends to the interior of the tree planting groove.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0020] 1、Through setting up the tree cultivation structure and the irrigation structure, after the tree planting groove and the tree supporting assembly are assembled into one by the assembly structure, the tree seedling is put into the tree planting groove, and the organic fertilizer soil is backfilled, then the tree cultivation structure is buried in the tree planting position, the water in the water storage tank is stored by the water injection pipe, when the organic fertilizer soil in the tree planting groove is short of water, the water absorbing cotton bar absorbs the water in the water storage tank into the organic fertilizer soil, so that the tree can be irrigated, on the one hand, the defect that a lot of water loss is caused by directly irrigating on the sand soil is avoided, on the other hand, the water storage tank can store water, and the frequency of manual irrigation is reduced.

[0021] 2、By setting the tree support assembly, when the tree is planted, the branches of the tree are between the first semicircular cover and the second semicircular cover, and because the first semicircular cover and the second semicircular cover are buried in the sand, the branches of the tree can be protected, so that the tree can be prevented from being blown down by the strong wind and causing the tree to fall and die, and by setting the water retaining structure, when the tree is planted, the first semicircular cover and the second semicircular cover can be filled with straw and plastic film in sequence, so that the evaporation of water from the first semicircular cover and the second semicircular cover can be reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present application, illustrate the present application and together with the description serve to explain the application. In the drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the present application;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a front sectional view of the branch support assembly of the present application;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a front sectional view of the tree planting groove of the present application;

[0026] Figure 4 It is Figure 1 It is an enlarged view of position A in FIG.

[0027] Figure 5 It is Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of position B in FIG.

[0028] In the drawings, reference numerals: 10 tree planting groove, 20 first semicircular cover, 21 second semicircular cover, 30 inclined water pipe, 31 water injection pipe, 32 water storage tank, 33 plugging cover, 40 water baffle, 41 water absorbing cotton, 50 first fixed plate, 51 second fixed plate, 52 locking bolt, 60 first fixed ring, 61 second fixed ring, 62 fixed pin, 63 flange, 70 straw, 71 plastic film. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The present application provides a technical solution: a planting groove for planting on sandy land, comprising: a tree cultivation structure, an irrigation structure, an assembly structure and a water retaining structure.

[0031] The tree cultivation structure includes a tree support component and a tree planting trough 10 disposed at the lower end of the tree support component, and the tree planting trough 10 is made of a biodegradable material.

[0032] The tree support assembly includes a first semi-circular cover 20, a second semi-circular cover 21 rotatably mounted on the surface of the first semi-circular cover 20, and a locking assembly disposed on the surfaces of the first semi-circular cover 20 and the second semi-circular cover 21. The locking assembly includes a first fixing plate 50 and a second fixing plate 51 respectively fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the first semi-circular cover 20 and the second semi-circular cover 21, a locking bolt 52 threadedly connected to the surface of the first fixing plate 50, and a threaded hole opened on the surface of the second fixing plate 51. After the first semi-circular cover 20 and the second semi-circular cover 21 are combined, the first fixing plate 50 and the second fixing plate 51 will approach each other. Then the locking bolt 52 can be screwed into the threaded hole, thereby assembling the first semi-circular cover 20 and the second semi-circular cover 21 into one unit.

[0033] The assembly structure is located inside the tree support assembly and is used to assemble the tree planting trough 10 with the tree support assembly as a whole. The assembly structure includes a first fixing ring 60 and a second fixing ring 61 respectively fixedly installed on the inner walls of the first semi-circular cover 20 and the second semi-circular cover 21, a fixing pin 62 respectively fixedly installed on the upper ends of the first fixing ring 60 and the second fixing ring 61, a flange 63 fixedly installed on the upper end of the tree planting trough 10, and a fixing hole opened on the surface of the flange 63. The fixing hole allows the fixing pin 62 to be inserted. When the fixing hole on the flange 63 is inserted into the fixing pin 62, the tree planting trough 10 can be assembled under the first semi-circular cover 20 and the second semi-circular cover 21 by using the cooperation of the fixing pin 62 and the flange 63.

[0034] After assembling the tree planting trough 10 and the tree support components into one unit using the assembly structure, the sapling is placed in the tree planting trough 10 and backfilled with organic fertilizer soil. Then, the tree cultivation structure is buried at the tree planting location. When the tree is planted, the tree branches are located between the first semi-circular cover 20 and the second semi-circular cover 21. Since the first semi-circular cover 20 and the second semi-circular cover 21 are buried in the sand, the tree branches can be protected, thereby preventing the tree from being blown down by strong winds and causing it to fall and die.

[0035] The irrigation structure is installed on the surface of the first semi-circular cover 20. It includes an inclined water pipe 30 fixedly installed on the surface of the first semi-circular cover 20, a water injection pipe 31 fixedly installed at the other end of the inclined water pipe 30, a water storage tank 32 fixedly installed at the lower end of the water injection pipe 31, and a water supply component installed inside the inclined water pipe 30. One end of the inclined water pipe 30 is connected to the interior of the water injection pipe 31, and the other end of the inclined water pipe 30 is connected to the interior of the tree support component. A sealing cap 33 is provided at the upper end of the water injection pipe 31. Water can be injected into the water injection pipe 31 by opening the sealing cap 33. The water storage tank 32 can store water.

[0036] The water supply assembly includes a baffle plate 40 fixedly installed on the surface of the inclined water pipe 30, and an absorbent cotton strip 41 fixedly installed on the surface of the baffle plate 40. One end of the absorbent cotton strip 41 extends into the interior of the water storage tank 32, and the other end of the absorbent cotton strip 41 extends into the interior of the tree planting trough 10. When water is injected into the water pipe 31, the baffle plate 40 can prevent water from flowing into the first semi-circular cover 20 and the second semi-circular cover 21 along the inclined water pipe 30. The injected water will enter the water storage tank 32 for storage.

[0037] When the organic fertilizer soil in the tree planting trough 10 is short of water, the absorbent cotton strip 41 will draw water from the water storage tank 32 into the organic fertilizer soil, thereby irrigating the trees. On the one hand, this avoids the drawback of direct irrigation on sandy soil, which causes a large amount of water loss. On the other hand, the water storage tank 32 can store water, reducing the frequency of manual irrigation.

[0038] A water-retaining structure is installed inside the tree support assembly to retain soil moisture. The water-retaining structure includes straw 70 and plastic film 71, which are respectively filled inside the tree support assembly. After the tree is planted, straw 70 and plastic film 71 can be sequentially filled into the first semi-circular cover 20 and the second semi-circular cover 21, thereby reducing the evaporation of water from the first semi-circular cover 20 and the second semi-circular cover 21.

[0039] Specifically, the working principle and operation method of this utility model are as follows:

[0040] First, insert the fixing hole on the flange 63 into the fixing pin 62. Then, merge the first semi-circular cover 20 and the second semi-circular cover 21 and screw the locking bolt 52 into the threaded hole. This allows the first semi-circular cover 20 and the second semi-circular cover 21 to be assembled as one unit. At this time, the tree planting trough 10 will be installed below the first semi-circular cover 20 and the second semi-circular cover 21.

[0041] Place the sapling in the tree planting trough 10 and backfill with organic fertilizer soil. Then bury the tree cultivation structure at the tree planting location. When the tree is planted, the tree branches are between the first semi-circular cover 20 and the second semi-circular cover 21, which can protect the tree branches and prevent strong winds from blowing the tree down, causing it to fall and die.

[0042] Then, straw 70 and plastic film 71 are sequentially filled into the first semi-circular cover 20 and the second semi-circular cover 21, thereby reducing the evaporation of moisture from the first semi-circular cover 20 and the second semi-circular cover 21.

[0043] Water can be injected into the water pipe 31 by opening the sealing cover 33. The water storage tank 32 can store water. When the organic fertilizer soil in the tree planting trough 10 is short of water, the water-absorbing cotton strip 41 will draw water from the water storage tank 32 into the organic fertilizer soil, thereby irrigating the trees.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art based on the technical solution and concept of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A planting trough for easy planting on desertified land, characterized in that, include: A tree cultivation structure, the tree cultivation structure including a tree support component and a tree planting trough (10) disposed at the lower end of the tree support component; The tree support assembly includes a first semi-circular cover (20), a second semi-circular cover (21) rotatably mounted on the surface of the first semi-circular cover (20), and a locking assembly disposed on the surfaces of the first semi-circular cover (20) and the second semi-circular cover (21). An irrigation structure is provided on the surface of a first semi-circular cover (20), which includes an inclined water pipe (30) fixedly installed on the surface of the first semi-circular cover (20), a water injection pipe (31) fixedly installed at the other end of the inclined water pipe (30), a water storage tank (32) fixedly installed at the lower end of the water injection pipe (31), and a water supply assembly provided inside the inclined water pipe (30). The water supply assembly includes a baffle plate (40) fixedly installed on the surface of the inclined water pipe (30), and an absorbent cotton strip (41) fixedly installed on the surface of the baffle plate (40); An assembly structure is provided inside the tree support assembly for assembling the tree planting trough (10) and the tree support assembly into one unit; A water-retaining structure, located inside the tree support assembly, is used to retain soil moisture.

2. The planting trough for facilitating planting on desertified land according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes a first fixing plate (50) and a second fixing plate (51) respectively fixedly installed on the surfaces of the first semi-circular cover (20) and the second semi-circular cover (21), a locking bolt (52) threadedly connected to the surface of the first fixing plate (50), and a threaded hole opened on the surface of the second fixing plate (51).

3. The planting trough for facilitating planting on desertified land according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the inclined water pipe (30) is connected to the interior of the water injection pipe (31), and the other end of the inclined water pipe (30) is connected to the interior of the tree support assembly.

4. A planting trough for facilitating planting on desertified land according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly structure includes a first fixing ring (60) and a second fixing ring (61) respectively fixedly installed on the inner walls of the first semi-circular cover (20) and the second semi-circular cover (21), a fixing pin (62) respectively fixedly installed on the upper end of the first fixing ring (60) and the second fixing ring (61), a flange (63) fixedly installed on the upper end of the tree planting trough (10), and a fixing hole opened on the surface of the flange (63).

5. A planting trough for facilitating planting on desertified land according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing hole allows the fixing pin (62) to be inserted, and the tree planting trough (10) is made of a biodegradable material.

6. A planting trough for facilitating planting on desertified land according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the water injection pipe (31) is provided with a sealing cap (33).

7. A planting trough for facilitating planting on desertified land according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water-retaining structure includes straw (70) and plastic film (71) respectively filled inside the tree support components.

8. A planting trough for facilitating planting on desertified land according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the absorbent cotton strip (41) extends into the interior of the water storage tank (32), and the other end of the absorbent cotton strip (41) extends into the interior of the tree planting trough (10).

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