Greening grass planting auxiliary equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses greening grass planting auxiliary equipment, which relates to the technical field of greening grass planting and comprises a bottom plate, wheels are mounted on the bottom plate, two pairs of vertical plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a laying belt is mounted between the two pairs of vertical plates, and two pairs of first electric telescopic rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the tops of the two pairs of vertical plates. During use, through the arrangement of the placing plate, the pushing groove, the guide plate and the guide cavity, in the grass planting process, turf can be directly placed in the pushing groove, and meanwhile, the longitudinal center line of the turf can coincide with the longitudinal center line of the pushing groove under the limiting action of the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the pushing groove; in this way, the turf can be tidily laid on the ground, so that workers do not need to manually adjust and maintain the moving direction of the turf all the time, the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, the turf planting uniformity is improved, and the practicability and reliability of the device are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of afforestation and grass planting, in particular to an afforestation and grass planting auxiliary equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Turf is an important component of landscaping facilities, and most of the turf laid in existing gardens is cultivated in grassland and then transplanted to the landscaping area. In the transplantation work, the turf is first cut and lifted by a turf cutter, then separated from the soil and cut into strips, and finally cut into blocks and transported to the area to be landscaped for planting.

[0003] When planting turf, the turf needs to be laid on the flat soil first and then compacted so that the turf can better contact with the soil. However, the method of laying the turf on the soil by manual work is not only labor-intensive but also low in efficiency.

[0004] The Chinese utility model patent with patent application number CN202322143696.0 records a climbing slope turf planting equipment for mine restoration. The equipment is provided with a laying belt, which rotates in the U-shaped chassis during the laying process to transfer the position of the turf on the belt, continuously climb the slope and complete the continuous slope turf laying. However, when laying the turf, the staff needs to manually lay the turf on the laying belt, and then the laying belt moves the turf to lay it on the ground. When manually laying the turf on the laying belt, the position of the turf also needs to be adjusted to ensure that the two sides of the turf are parallel to the two sides of the laying belt, so that the turf can be laid neatly. This results in high labor intensity of the staff and may cause insufficient neatness of the laid turf due to position adjustment errors, which reduces the effect of turf laying. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an afforestation and grass planting auxiliary equipment to solve the problem that the existing afforestation and grass planting auxiliary equipment needs the staff to manually lay the turf on the laying belt and adjust the position of the turf to ensure the neatness of the turf, which results in high labor intensity of the staff and may cause insufficient neatness of the laid turf due to position adjustment errors, which reduces the effect of turf laying.

[0006] The utility model discloses a technical scheme that solves the technical problem, provide a kind of afforestation grass-planting auxiliary equipment, including bottom plate, the wheel is installed on the bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two pairs of vertical boards symmetrically, two pairs of vertical boards are installed with laying belt between, two pairs of vertical board top are fixedly connected with two pairs of first electric telescopic link symmetrically, and the output end between two pairs of the first electric telescopic link is fixedly connected with support plate, the support plate bottom is rotatably connected with multiple conveying rollers from left to right, the support plate top is fixedly connected with two pairs of second electric telescopic link symmetrically, and the output end between two pairs of the second electric telescopic link is fixedly connected with placing plate, the top of the placing plate is equipped with push groove, the left end of the placing plate is fixedly connected with arc-shaped guide plate, and the guide plate middle is equipped with guide cavity, and guide cavity penetrates the two end faces of guide plate, and one end of guide cavity on upside and the left end of push groove are aligned, and the width of push groove and the width of guide cavity are equal.

[0007] Preferably, the placing plate is provided with a positioning assembly, the positioning assembly comprising two threaded rods symmetrically screwed on the front and rear sides of the placing plate, one end of the two threaded rods close to each other penetrates the side wall of the placing plate and extends into the push groove, two limit plates are symmetrically connected to one end of the two threaded rods close to each other, and the bottom of the two limit plates is in close contact with the inner bottom wall of the push groove.

[0008] Preferably, the positioning assembly further comprises two rectangular grooves symmetrically provided on the sides close to the two limit plates, and two groups of guide rollers are symmetrically connected between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the two rectangular grooves, and each group of guide rollers is equally distributed along the length direction of the push groove.

[0009] Preferably, the pushing assembly on the placing plate, the pushing assembly is used to push the turf placed in the push groove into the guide cavity of the guide plate.

[0010] Preferably, the pushing assembly comprises multiple pairs of first motors fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate from left to right, multiple pairs of circular plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the output end of the multiple pairs of first motors, and multiple rollers are annularly and equally angularly fixedly connected to the sides close to the multiple pairs of circular plates.

[0011] Preferably, the distance between the center of the multiple pairs of circular plates and the center of the multiple rollers gradually decreases from left to right, and the rotational speed of the multiple pairs of first motors is equal. The advantage of this arrangement is that the linear speed generated by the rollers closer to the guide plate during rotation is greater, so that the linear speed generated by the rollers farther from the guide plate during revolution is less than that generated by the rollers closer to the guide plate during revolution, so that the turf pushed by the rollers towards the guide cavity is subjected to a pulling force towards the left and right sides, thereby ensuring that the turf is in a straight state during transportation, avoiding bending and overlapping of the turf during transportation, ensuring that the turf is evenly transported from the guide cavity to the laying belt, improving the flatness of turf laying, and effectively improving the reliability of the device.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0013] 1、 the utility model discloses, through the setting of the placing plate, push slot, guide plate and guide cavity, make in the process of planting grass, can directly place the turf to push slot, simultaneously under the limiting effect of the inner side wall of push slot front and back can guarantee the longitudinal center line of turf and the longitudinal center line of push slot coincide, so can make the turf be laid neatly on the ground, thereby make the staff not need always manual adjustment and keep the moving direction of turf, reduced the labor intensity of staff, improved the neatness of turf planting and improved the practicability and reliability of the device.

[0014] 2、 the utility model discloses, through the setting of multiple pairs of round plate, the distance between the center of multiple pairs of round plate and the center of round roller gradually reduces from left to right, can make the round roller closer to the guide plate produce greater linear velocity when rotating, so make the linear velocity that the round roller far from the guide plate revolves produces less than the linear velocity that the round roller close to the guide plate revolves produces, thereby make the turf that is pushed by the round roller towards the guide cavity receive the pulling force towards left and right sides, thereby ensure that turf is in the state of being straight in the conveying process, avoid the bending overlap of turf when conveying, ensure that turf is evenly conveyed from the guide cavity to the laying belt, improve the flatness of turf laying, effectively improve the reliability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the first structure schematic drawing of a kind of afforestation grass planting auxiliary equipment in the utility model embodiment;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the second structure schematic drawing of a kind of afforestation grass planting auxiliary equipment in the utility model embodiment;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the third structure schematic drawing of a kind of afforestation grass planting auxiliary equipment in the utility model embodiment;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the fourth structure schematic drawing of a kind of afforestation grass planting auxiliary equipment in the utility model embodiment;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the first structure schematic drawing of a kind of afforestation grass planting auxiliary equipment in the utility model embodiment Figure 1 Enlarged schematic view of A in the utility model embodiment.

[0020] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 11, wheel; 12, laying belt; 2, first electric telescopic rod; 3, support plate; 31, conveying roller; 4, second electric telescopic rod; 5, placing plate; 51, pushing groove; 6, guide plate; 7, rotating arm; 8, compression roller; 9, positioning assembly; 91, threaded rod; 92, limiting plate; 93, rectangular groove; 94, guide roller; 10, pushing assembly; 101, first motor; 102, round plate; 103, round roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The specific embodiments of the present application are given below. The specific embodiments are only used to further illustrate the present application and do not limit the protection scope of the present application.

[0022] The present application provides a kind of afforestation grass planting auxiliary equipment, including bottom plate 1, wheel 11 is installed on bottom plate 1, wheel 11 is driven by the drive system installed in the inside of bottom plate 1, drive system is existing mature technology, therefore not in the elaboration, the top of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with two pairs of vertical plate in symmetry, two pairs of vertical plate are installed with laying belt 12 between, laying belt 12 has second motor drive, second motor is shown in the figure, the top of two pairs of vertical plate is fixedly connected with two pairs of first electric telescopic rod 2 in symmetry, the output end between two pairs of first electric telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected with support plate 3, support plate 3 bottom is rotatably connected with multiple conveying rollers 31 from left to right, the top of support plate 3 is fixedly connected with two pairs of second electric telescopic rod 4 in symmetry, the output end between two pairs of second electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected with placing plate 5, the top of placing plate 5 is provided with pushing groove 51, the left end of placing plate 5 is fixedly connected with arc-shaped guide plate 6, guide plate 6 is provided with guide cavity in the middle, guide cavity penetrates the two end faces of guide plate 6, guide cavity is located at the end on the upside and is aligned with the left end of pushing groove 51, the width of pushing groove 51 and the width of guide cavity are equal.

[0023] The front and rear sides of bottom plate 1 are rotatably connected with two rotating arms 7, and the two rotating arms 7 are connected with a compression roller 8.

[0024] Further, the placing plate 5 is provided with a positioning assembly 9, the positioning assembly 9 includes two threaded rods 91 symmetrically screwed into the front and rear sides of the placing plate 5, the ends of the two threaded rods 91 close to each other penetrate the side wall of the placing plate 5 and extend into the pushing groove 51, the ends of the two threaded rods 91 close to each other are symmetrically rotatably connected with two limiting plates 92, and the bottoms of the two limiting plates 92 are in close contact with the inner bottom wall of the pushing groove 51.

[0025] Specifically, by rotating the two threaded rods 91 to adjust the distance between the two limiting plates 92, the device can assist in pushing turf of different widths, effectively improving the application range and reliability of the device.

[0026] Further, the positioning assembly 9 further comprises two rectangular grooves 93 symmetrically opened on the side surfaces close to the two limiting plates 92, and two groups of guide rollers 94 are symmetrically and rotatably connected between the inner top walls and the inner bottom walls of the two rectangular grooves 93, and each group of guide rollers 94 is equidistantly distributed along the length direction of the pushing groove 51.

[0027] Specifically, under the premise of limiting the turf during the turf conveying, the turf is more smoothly pushed towards the guide cavity through the two groups of guide rollers 94, so that the automatic positioning and pushing operation of the turf is reliably and stably performed, and the reliability of the device is further improved.

[0028] Further, the pushing assembly 10 on the placing plate 5 is used for pushing the turf placed in the pushing groove 51 into the guide cavity of the guide plate 6.

[0029] Further, the pushing assembly 10 comprises a plurality of pairs of first motors 101 equidistantly and fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate 5 from left to right, a plurality of pairs of circular plates 102 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the output ends of the plurality of pairs of first motors 101, and a plurality of circular rollers 103 are annularly and equiangularly fixedly connected to the side surfaces close to the plurality of pairs of circular plates 102.

[0030] Specifically, the circular plates 102 are driven to rotate clockwise by the first motors 101, the circular plates 102 drive the plurality of circular rollers 103 to revolve clockwise, so that the plurality of circular rollers 103 can alternately press the top of the turf in the pushing groove 51 and push the turf to move leftwards towards the guide cavity, thereby automatically completing the pushing operation of the turf and reducing the labor intensity of the workers.

[0031] Further, the distances between the centers of the plurality of pairs of circular plates 102 and the centers of the plurality of circular rollers 103 gradually decrease from left to right, and the rotating speeds of the plurality of pairs of first motors 101 are equal, so that the circular rollers 103 closer to the guide plate 6 generate a greater linear speed when rotating, and thus the linear speed generated by the revolution of the circular rollers 103 far away from the guide plate 6 is less than the linear speed generated by the revolution of the circular rollers 103 close to the guide plate 6, so that the turf pushed by the circular rollers 103 towards the guide cavity is subjected to pulling forces towards the left and right sides, thereby ensuring that the turf is in a straight state during the conveying process, avoiding the turf from being bent and overlapped during the conveying, ensuring that the turf is evenly conveyed from the guide cavity to the laying belt, improving the flatness of the turf laying, and effectively improving the reliability of the device.

[0032] The working principle and working process of the utility model are as follows:

[0033] The device is moved on the ground where the turf is planted by the rollers, then the turf laying belt 12 is driven to rotate clockwise, and then the first electric telescopic rod 2 is driven to move up and down to adjust the distance between the bottom of the conveying roller 31 and the top surface of the turf laying belt 12 according to the thickness of the turf to be planted;

[0034] Then, the two threaded rods 91 are rotated to adjust the distance between the two limiting plates 92 according to the width of the turf to be planted, then the turf is prevented into the pushing groove 51 and located between the two limiting plates 92, and the front and back sides of the turf are respectively matched with the two groups of guide rollers 94, so that the turf is guided and positioned;

[0035] Then, the first motor 101 is started to drive the circular plate 102 to rotate clockwise, and the circular plate 102 drives the plurality of circular rollers 103 to revolve clockwise, so that the plurality of circular rollers 103 can be pressed on the top of the turf in the pushing groove 51 and push the turf to move left towards the guide cavity, thereby automatically completing the turf pushing operation and reducing the labor intensity of the workers;

[0036] After the turf enters the guide cavity, the circular roller 103 continues to push the turf to move along the guide cavity and reaches between the turf laying belt 12 and the leftmost conveying roller 31, then the turf is conveyed rightwards until falling on the ground under the driving of the turf laying belt 12 and the limiting of the conveying roller 31, and then the turf laid on the ground is compressed by the compression roller 8;

[0037] The plurality of turfs are sequentially laid by the circulation and reciprocation until the turf laying and planting work is completed.

[0038] The unmentioned parts of the utility model are applicable to the prior art.

Claims

1. A greening and grass planting auxiliary device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: Wheels (11) are mounted on the base plate (1). Two pairs of vertical plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1). A laying belt (12) is installed between the two pairs of vertical plates. Two pairs of first electric telescopic rods (2) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the two pairs of vertical plates. A support plate (3) is fixedly connected between the output ends of the two pairs of first electric telescopic rods (2). Multiple conveying rollers (31) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate (3) from left to right. Two pairs of conveying rollers (31) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (3). The second electric telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two pairs of the second electric telescopic rods (4). The top of the placement plate (5) is provided with a push groove (51). The left end of the placement plate (5) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped guide plate (6). The guide plate (6) is provided with a guide cavity in the middle. The guide cavity passes through the two end faces of the guide plate (6). The upper end of the guide cavity is aligned with the left end of the push groove (51). The width of the push groove (51) is equal to the width of the guide cavity.

2. The greening and grass planting auxiliary equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement plate (5) is provided with a positioning component (9). The positioning component (9) includes two threaded rods (91) that are symmetrically threaded onto the front and rear sides of the placement plate (5). The two threaded rods (91) have one end close to each other, which passes through the side wall of the placement plate (5) and extends into the push groove (51). Two limiting plates (92) are symmetrically rotatably connected to the two ends close to each other. The bottom of the two limiting plates (92) is in contact with the bottom wall of the push groove (51).

3. The greening and grass planting auxiliary equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning component (9) also includes two rectangular grooves (93) symmetrically opened on the adjacent sides of the two limiting plates (92). Two sets of guide rollers (94) are symmetrically rotatably connected between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the two rectangular grooves (93). Each set of guide rollers (94) is equidistantly distributed along the length direction of the push groove (51).

4. The greening and grass planting auxiliary equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing component (10) on the placement plate (5) is used to push the turf placed in the pushing groove (51) into the guide cavity of the guide plate (6).

5. The greening and grass planting auxiliary equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (10) includes multiple pairs of first motors (101) fixedly connected at equal intervals from left to right on the top of the placement plate (5). Multiple pairs of circular plates (102) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the output ends of the multiple pairs of first motors (101). Multiple circular rollers (103) are fixedly connected in a ring at equal angles on the sides of the multiple pairs of circular plates (102) that are close to each other.

6. The greening and grass planting auxiliary equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The distance between the center of the multiple pairs of circular plates (102) and the center of the circular roller (103) gradually decreases from left to right, and the rotational speeds of the multiple pairs of first motors (101) are equal.

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