Substrate adding device for strawberry planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of strawberry planting, and discloses a substrate adding device for strawberry planting, which comprises a moving carrier, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the moving carrier, the adjusting mechanism comprises a discharge hopper, the bottom of the discharge hopper is slidably connected to the top of the moving carrier, a telescopic swing rod is hinged to the top of the moving carrier, and the telescopic swing rod is hinged to the bottom of the moving carrier. The right end of an inner rod of the telescopic swing rod is hinged to the outer wall of the discharging hopper, a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the telescopic swing rod, a connecting rod is hinged to the top of the sliding sleeve, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, and an impurity filtering cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the movable carrier. According to the strawberry planting device, due to the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism, the substrates are prevented from being excessively accumulated at a certain fixed point, the substrates can be evenly spread in a planting area, a balanced growth environment is provided for strawberry roots, growth differences caused by uneven substrates are reduced, and the overall growth consistency and yield stability of strawberries are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of strawberry planting, especially a substrate adding device for strawberry planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Strawberry planting is an economic crop cultivation activity widely carried out in the field of agriculture, mainly involving the use of suitable environmental conditions, planting techniques and management measures to promote the healthy growth of strawberry plants and achieve high-quality and high-yield of fruits.

[0003] The prior art, Chinese patent publication number: CN221264569U discloses a substrate adding device for strawberry planting, including the vehicle board, four corners of the vehicle board lower end all are equipped with the gyro wheel, the vehicle board upper is equipped with the hydraulic pressure jacking mechanism and is used to place the substrate bag's placement frame, the upper end of the hydraulic pressure jacking mechanism is equipped with the first casing, the first casing is equipped with the pusher in, the right side of the first casing is equipped with the arc shape material discharging pipe, the first casing upper is equipped with the second casing with first casing intercommunication, the second casing inside is equipped with the agitator, solve the person in the process of adding substrate to the overhead pipeline, because the opening seam of pipeline is smaller and pipeline has certain height, lead to personnel in the process of adding substrate easily substrate scattering on the ground, and personnel in the process of substrate laying easily appear substrate laying uneven, affect the normal growth of strawberry problem.

[0004] In the substrate adding process, the substrate often over-accumulates at a fixed point, causing the substrate in the planting area to be seriously unevenly distributed, which not only cannot create a balanced growth environment for the strawberry roots, but also greatly increases the growth difference of the strawberries. Therefore, a substrate adding device for strawberry planting is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a substrate adding device for strawberry planting, aiming to solve the problem of uneven distribution of substrate in the planting area caused by over-accumulation of substrate at a fixed point in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a substrate adding device for strawberry planting, including a mobile carrier, the mobile carrier top is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism includes a discharge hopper, the discharge hopper bottom is slidingly connected to the mobile carrier top, the mobile carrier top is hingedly connected with a telescopic swing rod, the telescopic swing rod inner rod right end is hingedly connected with the discharge hopper outer wall, the telescopic swing rod outer wall is slidingly connected with a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve top is hingedly connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod top is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the mobile carrier top is fixedly connected with a filtering cylinder, the filtering cylinder top is fixedly connected with a motor, the motor bottom is fixedly connected to the filtering cylinder top, the motor output end is fixedly connected with the rotating rod top.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0008] The adjusting mechanism further comprises a discharging cylinder, and the top of the discharging cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filtering cylinder.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0010] The adjusting mechanism further comprises a connecting hose, one end of the connecting hose is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharging hopper, and the other end of the connecting hose is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharging cylinder.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0012] The inner wall of the filtering cylinder is provided with a filtering mechanism, and the filtering mechanism comprises a filter screen plate one, and the outer wall of the filter screen plate one is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharging cylinder.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0014] The filtering mechanism further comprises a scattering roller, and the outer wall of the scattering roller is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0016] The filtering mechanism further comprises a filter screen plate two, and the outer wall of the filter screen plate two is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filtering cylinder.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0018] The filtering mechanism further comprises a scraper, and the outer wall of the scraper is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0020] The filtering mechanism further comprises a conveying blade, and the outer wall of the conveying blade is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod.

[0021] The utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0022] 1、The utility model discloses a adjusting mechanism is set up, avoids the substrate in a fixed point excessive accumulation, makes the substrate even spread in the planting area, provides the balanced growth environment for the strawberry root system, reduces the growth difference caused by the uneven substrate, improves the growth consistency and yield stability of the whole strawberry.

[0023] 2、The utility model discloses a filtering mechanism is set up, and the filter screen plate one can filter and intercept the caked substrate, and the filter screen plate two can filter and intercept the impurity in the substrate, to ensure that the substrate added to the planting area is pure, and creates a high-quality environment for the strawberry growth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a main view structural schematic drawing of a substrate adding device for strawberry planting provided by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a top view sectional structure schematic drawing of a substrate adding device for strawberry planting provided by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a filter cylinder sectional local structure schematic drawing of a substrate adding device for strawberry planting provided by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a front view sectional local structure schematic drawing of a substrate adding device for strawberry planting provided by the utility model.

[0028] LEGEND:

[0029] 1, mobile carrier; 2, adjusting mechanism; 211, discharge hopper; 212, telescopic swing rod; 213, sliding sleeve; 214, connecting rod; 215, rotating rod; 216, filter cylinder; 217, motor; 218, discharge cylinder; 219, connecting hose; 3, filtering mechanism; 311, filter screen plate one; 312, scattering roller; 313, filter screen plate two; 314, scraper; 315, conveying blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0031] REFERENCE Figures 2-4The utility model provides a kind of substrate adding device for strawberry planting, the device can be moved to specified position by mobile carrier 1, adjusting mechanism 2 is provided on the top of mobile carrier 1, substrate can be discharged and added by the slope of discharge hopper 211, discharge hopper 211 is slidably connected at the top of mobile carrier 1, the telescopic swing rod 212 is hinged on the top of mobile carrier 1, when discharge hopper 211 moves back and forth, the inner rod of telescopic swing rod 212 is self-adapting telescopic, the outer wall of telescopic swing rod 212 is slidably connected with sliding sleeve 213, when connecting rod 214 rotates, sliding sleeve 213 slides back and forth on the outer wall of telescopic swing rod 212, connecting rod 214 is hinged on the top of sliding sleeve 213, connecting rod 214 is fixedly connected with rotating rod 215 on the top, filter cylinder 216 is fixedly connected on the top of mobile carrier 1, filter cylinder 216 is provided with feed inlet on the top, substrate can be added to the inside of filter cylinder 216 through feed inlet, motor 217 is fixedly connected on the top of filter cylinder 216 on the top of filter cylinder 216, the output end of motor 217 is fixedly connected with rotating rod 215 on the top, and motor 217 can drive rotating rod 215 to rotate.

[0032] Referring to Figures 1-3 Adjusting mechanism 2 further includes discharge cylinder 218, and discharge cylinder 218 is fixedly connected to the bottom of filter cylinder 216 on the top, adjusting mechanism 2 further includes connecting hose 219, and connecting hose 219 will not affect the movement of discharge hopper 211 when discharge hopper 211 moves back and forth, one end of connecting hose 219 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of discharge hopper 211, and the other end of connecting hose 219 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of discharge cylinder 218.

[0033] Referring to Figures 2-4 The inner wall of filter cylinder 216 is provided with filter mechanism 3, filter mechanism 3 includes filter screen plate one 311, and filter screen plate one 311 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of discharge cylinder 218 on the outer wall, filter screen plate one 311 can intercept the agglomerated substrate, filter mechanism 3 further includes beating roller 312, beating roller 312 can disperse the agglomerated substrate, beating roller 312 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of rotating rod 215, filter mechanism 3 further includes filter screen plate two 313, filter screen plate two 313 can intercept impurities in substrate, filter screen plate two 313 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of filter cylinder 216 on the outer wall, filter mechanism 3 further includes scraper 314, scraper 314 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of rotating rod 215 on the outer wall, filter mechanism 3 further includes conveying blade 315, conveying blade 315 can uniformly output substrate, and conveying blade 315 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of rotating rod 215 on the outer wall.

[0034] Working principle: when the matrix needs to be added, the matrix to be added is added to the inside of the filtering cylinder 216, the filter screen plate one 311 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filtering cylinder 216 can filter and intercept the caked matrix, the filter screen plate two 313 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filtering cylinder 216 can filter and intercept the impurities in the matrix, the motor 217 is started to drive the fixedly connected rotating rod 215 at the output end of the motor 217 to rotate, thereby driving the scattering roller 312, the scraper 314 and the conveying blade 315 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 215 to rotate, the scattering roller 312 can scatter the caked matrix, the scraper 314 can clean the filter screen plate two 313, thereby improving the filtering efficiency of the filter screen plate two 313, and also preventing the filter screen plate two 313 from being blocked, the conveying blade 315 can discharge the filtered matrix, and finally the matrix is discharged through the connecting hose 219 and the discharge hopper 211, thereby the matrix adding work can be carried out, to ensure the purity of the matrix added to the planting area, and to create a high-quality environment for the growth of strawberries.

[0035] When the rotating rod 215 rotates, the connecting rod 214 fixedly connected to the bottom end outer wall of the rotating rod 215 is driven to rotate, the sliding sleeve 213 slides on the outer wall of the telescopic swing rod 212 through the hinged action of the connecting rod 214 and the sliding sleeve 213, the telescopic swing rod 212 swings back and forth, the discharge hopper 211 is driven to move back and forth through the hinged action of the telescopic swing rod 212 and the discharge hopper 211, and the inner rod of the telescopic swing rod 212 is self-adaptingly telescopic, thereby the position of the discharge hopper 211 can be adjusted back and forth, which avoids excessive accumulation of the matrix at a fixed point, so that the matrix can be evenly spread in the planting area, to provide a balanced growth environment for the root system of strawberries, reduce the growth difference caused by uneven matrix, and improve the overall growth consistency and yield stability of strawberries.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A substrate adding device for strawberry cultivation, comprising a mobile carrier (1), characterized in that: The mobile carrier (1) top is provided with adjusting mechanism (2), adjusting mechanism (2) includes discharge hopper (211), discharge hopper (211) bottom sliding connection in mobile carrier (1) top, the mobile carrier (1) top is hinged with telescopic swing rod (212), the telescopic swing rod (212) inner rod right end is hinged with discharge hopper (211) outer wall, the telescopic swing rod (212) outer wall slidingly connected with the sleeve (213), the sleeve (213) top is hinged with connecting rod (214), connecting rod (214) top fixedly connected with the rotating rod (215), the mobile carrier (1) top is fixedly connected with the filter tube (216), the filter tube (216) top is fixedly connected with motor (217), the motor (217) bottom is fixedly connected in filter tube (216) top, the motor (217) output is fixedly connected with rotating rod (215) top.

2. The substrate adding device for strawberry planting according to claim 1, characterized by: The adjusting mechanism (2) further includes discharge cylinder (218), the discharge cylinder (218) top is fixedly connected in filter tube (216) bottom.

3. The substrate adding device for strawberry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (2) further includes connecting hose (219), connecting hose (219) one end is fixedly connected with discharge hopper (211) outer wall, the connecting hose (219) other end is fixedly connected with discharge cylinder (218) outer wall.

4. The substrate adding device for strawberry planting according to claim 1, characterized by: The filter tube (216) inner wall is provided with filtering mechanism (3), the filtering mechanism (3) includes filter screen board one (311), the filter screen board one (311) outer wall is fixedly connected in discharge cylinder (218) inner wall.

5. A substrate adding device for strawberry planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (3) further includes beating roller (312), beating roller (312) outer wall is fixedly connected with rotating rod (215) outer wall.

6. The substrate adding device for strawberry planting according to claim 4, characterized by: The filtering mechanism (3) further includes filter screen board two (313), the filter screen board two (313) outer wall is fixedly connected with filter tube (216) inner wall.

7. The substrate adding device for strawberry planting according to claim 4, characterized by: The filtering mechanism (3) further includes scraper (314), the scraper (314) outer wall is fixedly connected with rotating rod (215) outer wall.

8. The substrate adding device for strawberry planting according to claim 4, characterized by: The filtering mechanism (3) further includes conveying blade (315), the conveying blade (315) outer wall is fixedly connected with rotating rod (215) outer wall.

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