Green plant irrigation spraying device

By using an L-shaped air intake channel and a high-pressure air curtain nozzle design, the problem of water flow being difficult to reach the roots and stems in dense vegetation is solved, achieving efficient water resource utilization and root nourishment, and improving irrigation efficiency.

CN223652883UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12NANJING FORESTRY UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520055153.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-10
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional sprinkler systems struggle to effectively irrigate plant roots and stems in dense vegetation, leading to water waste and insufficient root nourishment.

Method used

The design employs an L-shaped air intake channel and a high-pressure air curtain nozzle, using high-pressure airflow to blow away vegetation and ensure that water flows directly to the roots and stems. Combined with the drive component, the angle of the air curtain nozzle can be adjusted to achieve flexible control of the irrigation range.

Benefits of technology

This effectively prevents water flow from being blocked by vegetation, improves water resource utilization, ensures sufficient water supply for plant roots, and enhances irrigation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a green plant irrigation spraying device, which relates to the technical field of green plant maintenance and comprises an irrigation spraying box, an air pump used for compressing air, a water tank used for storing water and a water pump used for pumping water are arranged in the irrigation spraying box, and an air pipe is connected to the output end of the air pump of the irrigation spraying box. A water pipe is connected to the output end of a water pump of the irrigation spraying box, a high-pressure air flow sprayer is fixedly connected to the other end of the water pipe and the other end of the air pipe and comprises an integrated shell, and a sprayer fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the integrated shell. The high-pressure air curtain is led out through the L-shaped air inducing grooves, dense vegetation which is originally interwoven closely and blocks a water flow path is blown away, water flowing out of the spraying heads directly irrigates rhizomes of the vegetation, and the problem that water flow cannot flow to the rhizomes due to the fact that the water flow is blocked by the dense vegetation is effectively avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of green plant maintenance technology, and in particular to a green plant irrigation spray device. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of green plant maintenance, irrigation and spraying play a crucial role. Water is an indispensable element for plant growth. Through reasonable irrigation and spraying, the water needed for plant growth can be replenished in time, cell turgor pressure can be maintained, and physiological processes such as photosynthesis and respiration can be carried out smoothly. At the same time, appropriate water supply can also regulate plant body temperature, avoid high temperature burns, help plants grow vigorously, and improve the landscape effect. Whether it is urban garden landscape, agricultural plantation, or ecological restoration area, scientific irrigation and spraying are key links in green plant maintenance.

[0003] However, current irrigation technologies face numerous challenges when dealing with dense vegetation. When vegetation grows luxuriantly, its branches and leaves intertwine, forming a natural barrier. Under traditional sprinkler systems, the water sprayed from the nozzles is easily intercepted and dispersed by the layers of branches and leaves after reaching the upper layers of vegetation. Most of the water slides down the leaves to the ground, with only a very small portion managing to penetrate the dense vegetation and reach the plant roots. This not only results in a significant waste of water resources but also prevents the plant roots from receiving sufficient and continuous water nourishment.

[0004] Based on the above reasons, those skilled in the art have proposed a green plant irrigation sprinkler device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a green plant irrigation sprinkler device. This device uses an L-shaped air intake channel to draw out a high-pressure air curtain, which blows away the dense vegetation that was originally tightly intertwined and blocking the water flow path. The water flowing out of the sprinkler head will directly irrigate the roots and stems of the vegetation, effectively avoiding the problem of water flow being blocked by dense vegetation and thus unable to reach the roots and stems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a green plant irrigation sprinkler device, comprising an irrigation sprinkler box, wherein the irrigation sprinkler box is equipped with an air pump for compressed air, a water tank for storing water, and a water pump for pumping water. An air duct is connected to the output end of the air pump of the irrigation sprinkler box, and a water pipe is connected to the output end of the water pump of the irrigation sprinkler box. A high-pressure airflow sprinkler is fixedly connected to the other end of the water pipe and the air duct. The high-pressure airflow sprinkler includes an integrated housing, and a [missing information - likely a component or component] is fixedly connected to the bottom of the integrated housing. A nozzle mounting bracket is provided, inside which a spray head is installed. A bottom suspension is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nozzle mounting bracket, and an air curtain nozzle mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the bottom suspension. A high-pressure air curtain nozzle is connected inside the air curtain nozzle mounting bracket via a rotating shaft. A drive assembly is installed on one side wall of the air curtain nozzle mounting bracket, and the movable end of the drive assembly is connected to the rotating shaft of the high-pressure air curtain nozzle. The output end of the air duct is connected to the input end of the high-pressure air curtain nozzle, and the other end of the water pipe is connected to the spray head.

[0007] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper side wall of the integrated housing, and the outer side of the handle is covered with a protective sleeve made of silicone material.

[0008] Preferably, a spring frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side wall of the bottom suspension, and a telescopic air duct is connected inside the spring frame via a spring. An L-shaped air duct is provided inside the telescopic air duct, and the telescopic air duct is used in conjunction with a high-pressure air curtain nozzle.

[0009] Preferably, the rear diameter of the L-shaped air duct is smaller than its front diameter.

[0010] Preferably, the rear side wall of the telescopic air duct is fixedly connected with an elastic sealing gasket.

[0011] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. In this utility model, a high-pressure air curtain is drawn out through an L-shaped air duct, which blows away the dense vegetation that was originally tightly intertwined and blocking the water flow path. The water flowing out from the sprinkler head will directly irrigate the roots and stems of the vegetation, effectively avoiding the problem that the water flow cannot reach the roots and stems because the dense vegetation blocks the water flow.

[0013] 2. In this utility model, the irrigation range is adjusted by the interaction between the high-pressure airflow and the sprinkler head. The swing angle of the high-pressure air curtain nozzle is changed by the drive component. Since the high-pressure air curtain nozzle is located below the sprinkler head, the airflow ejected from the high-pressure air curtain nozzle will directly change the landing point of the water mist. When it is necessary to spray some areas that cannot be directly irrigated by vertical spraying, the water flow can be driven by the high-pressure airflow, thereby improving the applicability of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is an overall view of a green plant irrigation sprinkler device proposed in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a green plant irrigation sprinkler device proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a top view of a green plant irrigation sprinkler device proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Isometric side sectional view at point AA;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged diagram of point B in the middle.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Irrigation sprinkler box; 2. Water pipes; 3. Air ducts; 4. High-pressure airflow sprinkler;

[0021] 41. Integrated housing; 42. Nozzle holder; 43. Bottom suspension; 44. Air curtain nozzle mounting bracket; 45. Drive assembly; 46. Handle; 47. Spray head; 48. Spring frame; 49. Telescopic air duct; 410. L-shaped air duct; 411. Elastic sealing gasket; 412. High-pressure air curtain nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Example: Refer to Figure 1-4This utility model provides an embodiment of a green plant irrigation sprinkler device, including an irrigation sprinkler box 1. The irrigation sprinkler box 1 is equipped with an air pump for compressed air, a water tank for storing water, and a water pump for pumping water. An air duct 3 is connected to the output end of the air pump of the irrigation sprinkler box 1, and a water pipe 2 is connected to the output end of the water pump of the irrigation sprinkler box 1. A high-pressure airflow sprinkler 4 is fixedly connected to the other end of the water pipe 2 and the air duct 3. The high-pressure airflow sprinkler 4 includes an integrated housing 41, and a nozzle fixing bracket 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the integrated housing 41. Sprinkler head 47 is installed inside the nozzle mounting bracket 42. Bottom suspension 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nozzle mounting bracket 42. Air curtain nozzle mounting bracket 44 is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the bottom suspension 43. High-pressure air curtain nozzle 412 is connected inside the air curtain nozzle mounting bracket 44 through a rotating shaft. Drive assembly 45 is installed on one side wall of the air curtain nozzle mounting bracket 44. The movable end of drive assembly 45 is connected to the rotating shaft of high-pressure air curtain nozzle 412. The output end of air duct 3 is connected to the input end of high-pressure air curtain nozzle 412. The other end of water pipe 2 is connected to sprinkler head 47. This irrigation sprinkler system mainly adjusts the irrigation range through the interaction between high-pressure airflow and sprinkler head 47. The drive component 45 changes the swing angle of the high-pressure air curtain nozzle 412. Since the high-pressure air curtain nozzle 412 is positioned below the sprinkler head 47, the airflow ejected from the high-pressure air curtain nozzle 412 directly changes the landing point of the water mist. When it is necessary to spray some areas that cannot be directly irrigated by vertical spraying, the high-pressure airflow can drive the water flow to spray, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0024] In an optional embodiment, a handle 46 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper sidewall of the integrated housing 41, and the outside of the handle 46 is covered with a protective sleeve made of silicone material. This makes it convenient for plant maintenance personnel to hold the device.

[0025] In an optional embodiment: a spring frame 48 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side wall of the bottom suspension 43. A telescopic air intake pipe 49 is connected to the spring frame 48 via a spring. An L-shaped air intake groove 410 is opened inside the telescopic air intake pipe 49. The telescopic air intake pipe 49 is used in conjunction with a high-pressure air curtain nozzle 412. When the high-pressure air curtain nozzle 412 rotates to a certain height, it squeezes the telescopic air intake pipe 49 and moves it towards the inside of the bottom suspension 43 until the high-pressure air curtain nozzle 412 rotates to a completely horizontal position. At this time, the output end of the high-pressure air curtain nozzle 412 is connected to the input end of the L-shaped air intake groove 410. The high-pressure air curtain will then spray out from the L-shaped air intake groove 410 and remain horizontal with the irrigation direction of the sprinkler head 47. When the high-pressure air curtain sprays out from the L-shaped air intake groove 410, it blows away the dense vegetation that was originally tightly intertwined and blocking the water flow path, allowing the water to flow out from the sprinkler head 47. The water flowing out directly irrigates the roots and stems of the vegetation, effectively preventing the water flow from being blocked by dense vegetation. Simultaneously, because the sprinkler device is above and the air curtain assembly is below, the airflow does not directly act on the water flow, thus preventing the water from damaging the vegetation due to high pressure. The rear diameter of the L-shaped air intake duct 410 is smaller than its front diameter, allowing the high-pressure air curtain blown from the L-shaped air intake duct 410 to spread evenly, increasing its effective area. An elastic sealing gasket 411 is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the telescopic air intake pipe 49. When the high-pressure air curtain nozzle 412 rotates to a horizontal position and aligns with the telescopic air intake pipe 49, the elastic sealing gasket 411 is pressed between the telescopic air intake pipe 49 and the high-pressure air curtain nozzle 412, preventing leakage at the connection point and thus preventing pressure loss of the air curtain blown from the L-shaped air intake duct 410.

[0026] Working Principle: This irrigation sprinkler system primarily adjusts the irrigation range through the interaction between high-pressure airflow and the sprinkler head 47. The drive assembly 45 changes the swing angle of the high-pressure air curtain nozzle 412. Since the high-pressure air curtain nozzle 412 is positioned below the sprinkler head 47, the airflow from the nozzle directly alters the water mist's landing point. When areas inaccessible by vertical spraying need to be irrigated, the high-pressure airflow can drive the water flow, thus improving the device's versatility. When the high-pressure air curtain nozzle 412 rotates to a certain height, it compresses the telescopic air intake pipe 49, moving it inwards towards the bottom suspension 43 until the high-pressure air curtain nozzle 412 reaches the target area. 2. Rotate to a completely horizontal position. At this time, the output end of the high-pressure air curtain nozzle 412 is connected to the input end of the L-shaped air intake channel 410. The high-pressure air curtain will then spray out from the L-shaped air intake channel 410 and remain horizontal with the irrigation direction of the sprinkler head 47. When the high-pressure air curtain sprays out from the L-shaped air intake channel 410, it blows away the dense vegetation that was originally tightly intertwined and blocking the water flow path. The water flowing out from the sprinkler head 47 will directly irrigate the roots and stems of the vegetation, effectively avoiding the problem of water flow being blocked by dense vegetation and thus preventing the water flow from reaching the roots and stems. At the same time, since the sprinkler device is on top and the air curtain component is below, the airflow will not directly act on the water flow. Therefore, the water flow will not damage the vegetation due to high pressure.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A green plant irrigation sprinkler system, comprising an irrigation sprinkler box (1), characterized in that: The irrigation sprinkler box (1) is equipped with an air pump for compressed air, a water tank for storing water, and a water pump for pumping water. An air duct (3) is connected to the output end of the air pump of the irrigation sprinkler box (1), and a water pipe (2) is connected to the output end of the water pump of the irrigation sprinkler box (1). A high-pressure airflow sprinkler (4) is fixedly connected to the other end of the water pipe (2) and the air duct (3). The high-pressure airflow sprinkler (4) includes an integrated housing (41). A nozzle mounting bracket (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the integrated housing (41). A sprinkler head (47) is installed inside the nozzle mounting bracket (42). A bottom suspension (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame (42). An air curtain nozzle mounting bracket (44) is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the bottom suspension (43). A high-pressure air curtain nozzle (412) is connected inside the air curtain nozzle mounting bracket (44) through a rotating shaft. A drive assembly (45) is installed on one side wall of the air curtain nozzle mounting bracket (44). The movable end of the drive assembly (45) is connected to the rotating shaft of the high-pressure air curtain nozzle (412). The output end of the air duct (3) is connected to the input end of the high-pressure air curtain nozzle (412). The other end of the water pipe (2) is connected to the spray head (47).

2. The green plant irrigation sprinkler device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (46) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper side wall of the integrated housing (41), and the outside of the handle (46) is covered with a protective sleeve made of silicone material.

3. The green plant irrigation sprinkler device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring frame (48) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side wall of the bottom suspension (43). A telescopic air duct (49) is connected to the spring frame (48) by a spring. An L-shaped air duct (410) is opened in the telescopic air duct (49). The telescopic air duct (49) is used in conjunction with a high-pressure air curtain nozzle (412).

4. A green plant irrigation sprinkler device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rear diameter of the L-shaped air duct (410) is smaller than its front diameter.

5. A green plant irrigation sprinkler device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rear side wall of the telescopic air duct (49) is fixedly connected with an elastic sealing gasket (411).