Mosquito killing device used in dendrobium officinale planting greenhouse
By designing a mosquito-killing device with a fixed frame, mosquito net, protective cover, and limiting components, the negative impact of traditional mosquito-killing methods on plant quality and the environment has been solved. This achieves efficient mosquito killing without affecting light exposure, improves the ease of use and applicability of the device, and protects the growth environment of Dendrobium officinale.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423237556.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional mosquito control methods have a negative impact on plant quality and greenhouse environment, and have low coverage, making it difficult to effectively suppress mosquito breeding.
A mosquito-killing device was designed, comprising a fixed frame, a mosquito-killing net, a protective cover, a limiting plate, and limiting components. The mosquito-killing net, composed of an electric grid and an isolation net, isolates and kills mosquitoes. It is equipped with a cleaning rod and a collection box to solve the problem of insect carcass accumulation. The controller can adjust the working status.
It achieves comprehensive protection of Dendrobium plants, effectively kills mosquitoes, ensures that light is not affected, is easy to maintain, improves mosquito control efficiency and device flexibility, and protects the growth environment of Dendrobium officinale.
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Figure CN223653080U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of dendrobium candidum planting, especially relates to a mosquito killing device used in a dendrobium candidum planting greenhouse. BACKGROUND
[0002] Dendrobium candidum is a Chinese medicinal material, and the product is the stem of a dendrobium candidum plant. With the increasing popularity and larger scale of artificial planting, the speed and quality of crop propagation and growth have been greatly improved, but many problems have also been caused, such as the breeding of mosquitoes and other pests in a dendrobium candidum artificial cultivation greenhouse due to moderate temperature and large crop density in the greenhouse.
[0003] The traditional mosquito killing method is to use mosquito killing agents or mosquito incense, which has good mosquito killing effect, but has a great impact on the quality of the plants and the environment of the greenhouse, and the coverage rate of the killing device is low, and it is difficult to ensure the attraction effect. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model provides a mosquito killing device used in a dendrobium candidum planting greenhouse, which aims to solve the problem of the traditional mosquito killing method proposed in the background technology, that is, the use of mosquito killing agents or mosquito incense has a great impact on the quality of the plants and the environment of the greenhouse.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is realized in the following way: a mosquito killing device used in a dendrobium candidum planting greenhouse comprises: a fixing frame clamped on both sides of a dendrobium candidum planting box; a mosquito killing net installed on the top of the fixing frame for isolating and killing mosquitoes; a protective cover hingedly connected to the mosquito killing net for closing the mosquito killing net, the protective cover is provided with a breathable hole allowing light to pass through; a limiting plate fixed in the mosquito killing net for supporting the protective cover; isolation plates installed on both sides of the mosquito killing net for closing the mosquito killing net; and a limiting assembly arranged on the fixing frame for fixing the position of the mosquito killing net.
[0006] Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a threaded rod screwedly installed on the fixing frame, a resisting plate rotatably installed on the threaded rod and capable of contacting the outer wall of the dendrobium candidum planting box, and an anti-skid pad installed on the resisting plate.
[0007] Preferably, the top inner wall and the two side inner walls of the fixing frame are both provided with clamping wheels capable of contacting the outer wall of the dendrobium candidum planting box, a damping sleeve is fixedly sleeved outside the clamping wheels, and an adjusting block is fixed on the threaded rod.
[0008] Preferably, a limiting rod is installed on the top of the fixing frame, a sliding block is movably sleeved outside the limiting rod, a cleaning rod is fixed on the sliding block, the cleaning rod can contact the outer wall of the mosquito killing net, and the cleaning rod is used for cleaning the adhered insect corpses.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the fixed frame is detachably mounted with a collecting box for collecting insect corpses, the number of the collecting boxes is not less than two and is respectively located at two sides of the dendrobium planting box, and a fixing bolt threadedly connected with the collecting box is installed on the fixed frame.
[0010] Preferably, a handle is installed on the protective cover, an insulating sleeve is sleeved on the handle, a controller is installed on the isolation plate, a storage battery and a resistor are arranged in the controller, and an electric wire is connected between the storage battery, the resistor and the mosquito killing net.
[0011] Preferably, the mosquito killing net is composed of an electric net plate and two isolation nets, the electric net plate is installed on the top of the fixed frame, the two isolation nets are respectively located outside and inside the electric net plate, and the ratio of the inner diameter of the mesh of the isolation net to the inner diameter of the mesh of the electric net plate is 4:1.
[0012] Compared with the related art, the mosquito killing device used in the dendrobium planting greenhouse has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the mosquito killing device used in the dendrobium planting greenhouse is designed in a skillful manner, realizes all-around protection of the dendrobium plants, ensures efficient killing of mosquitoes, and effectively inhibits the development of mosquitoes that cannot approach the dendrobium with high planting density. The fixed frame and the limiting assembly ensure stable installation of the mosquito killing device, the mosquito killing net and the protective cover effectively isolate and kill mosquitoes, and allow light to pass through, without affecting the illumination in the greenhouse. The introduction of the cleaning rod and the collecting box solves the problem of insect corpse accumulation, improves the usability and maintainability of the device, and further improves the flexibility and applicability of the device. Overall, the device not only improves the mosquito killing efficiency, but also guarantees the growth environment of dendrobium, has significant economic benefits and social benefits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a front view of the mosquito killing device used in the dendrobium planting greenhouse according to the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is an enlarged structure diagram of part A shown in the figure; Figure 1
[0016] Figure 3 is an assembly structure diagram of the electric net plate and the isolation net plate in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 is an enlarged structure diagram of part A shown in the figure; Figure 1 The diagram shows an enlarged view of part B.
[0018] Attached reference numerals: 1. Dendrobium planting box; 2. Fixing frame; 3. Mosquito net; 4. Limiting plate; 5. Protective cover; 6. Handle; 7. Controller; 8. Limiting rod; 9. Sliding block; 10. Cleaning rod; 11. Collection box; 12. Caster wheel; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Contact plate; 15. Isolation plate; 16. Electric grid plate; 17. Isolation net. Detailed Implementation
[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order; the terms "inner," "outer," "left," and "right" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0020] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0021] This utility model embodiment provides a mosquito control device for use in a Dendrobium officinale cultivation greenhouse, such as... Figures 1-4 As shown, the mosquito control device used in the Dendrobium officinale cultivation greenhouse includes: a fixing frame 2 that is fixed on both sides of the Dendrobium officinale cultivation box 1; a mosquito net 3 installed on the top of the fixing frame 2 for isolating and killing mosquitoes; a protective cover 5 hinged to the mosquito net 3 for sealing the mosquito net 3, the protective cover 5 having a vent that allows light to pass through; a limiting plate 4 fixed inside the mosquito net 3 for supporting the protective cover 5; isolation plates 15 installed on both sides of the mosquito net 3 for sealing the mosquito net 3; and a limiting component set on the fixing frame 2 for fixing the position of the mosquito net 3.
[0022] In the embodiment, the fixing frame 2 is clamped on both sides of the dendrobium planting box 1, serving as a support structure of the entire mosquito killing device, ensuring that the mosquito killing device can be stably installed beside the planting box, facilitating the killing of mosquitoes, the mosquito killing net 3 is used for isolating and killing mosquitoes, effectively preventing mosquitoes from entering the planting area, the protective cover 5 is used for closing the mosquito killing net 3, and the breathable openings allowing light to pass through are arranged on the protective cover 5, so that the light can penetrate into the greenhouse without affecting the light, the limiting plate 4 is used for supporting the protective cover 5, ensuring that the protective cover 5 can be kept stable when being closed, preventing accidental opening or damage due to wind blowing or other factors, the isolation plate 15 is used for closing the mosquito killing net 3, further enhancing the closing property of the mosquito killing net 3, preventing mosquitoes from escaping from both sides, improving the mosquito killing efficiency, and the limiting assembly is used for fixing the position of the mosquito killing net 3, ensuring that the mosquito killing net 3 can be kept stable after installation and will not be displaced or fallen due to external factors (such as wind, vibration and the like).
[0023] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the limiting assembly comprises a threaded rod 13 screwed on the fixing frame 2, and a contact plate 14 rotatably installed on the threaded rod 13 and capable of contacting the outer wall of the dendrobium planting box 1, and an anti-skid pad is installed on the contact plate 14.
[0024] In the embodiment, the position of the contact plate 14 can be conveniently adjusted by rotating the threaded rod 13, so that the contact plate 14 is in close contact with the outer wall of the dendrobium planting box 1, thereby realizing the stable fixing of the mosquito killing net 3. This design not only improves the installation convenience of the mosquito killing device, but also ensures its applicability in different environments and conditions. The contact plate 14, as the main part of the limiting assembly, effectively prevents the shaking and falling of the mosquito killing net 3 through close contact with the outer wall of the planting box. Meanwhile, the design of the contact plate 14 also takes into account the adaptability to the outer wall of the planting box, ensuring that the mosquito killing device can be stably installed on planting boxes of various shapes and sizes. The addition of the anti-skid pad further improves the stability of the contact plate 14, so that even on a wet or smooth surface, the mosquito killing device can be ensured not to be easily displaced by external forces. This design not only enhances the safety of the mosquito killing device, but also prolongs its service life.
[0025] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the top inner wall and the two side inner walls of the fixing frame 2 are both installed with clamping wheels 12 capable of contacting the outer wall of the dendrobium planting box 1, a damping sleeve is fixedly sleeved outside the clamping wheel 12, and an adjusting block is fixed on the threaded rod 13.
[0026] In this embodiment, the clamping wheel 12 is designed to contact the outer wall of the dendrobium planting box 1, and the rolling friction is used to reduce the resistance during installation and improve the stability of the device. The introduction of the clamping wheel 12 enables the fixing frame 2 to be more easily aligned and fitted with the planting box, reducing the labor demand during installation. At the same time, rolling friction is more resistant to external forces than sliding friction, which helps to maintain the stability of the mosquito-killing device. The shock-absorbing sleeve can significantly reduce the influence of external factors on the mosquito-killing device, protect the device from damage, and also help to improve the stability and durability of the device. The adjusting block is used to conveniently rotate the threaded rod 13, thereby adjusting the position of the abutting plate 14.
[0027] In further preferred embodiments of the present application, a limiting rod 8 is mounted on the top of the fixing frame 2, a sliding block 9 is movably sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod 8, a cleaning rod 10 is fixed on the sliding block 9, the cleaning rod 10 can contact the outer wall of the mosquito-killing net 3, and the cleaning rod 10 is used for cleaning the adhered insect corpses.
[0028] In this embodiment, the fixing frame 2 serves as a guide structure for the movement track of the cleaning rod 10, ensuring that the cleaning rod 10 can slide on the mosquito-killing net 3 along a predetermined path. The design of the limiting rod 8 provides stable support and guidance for the cleaning rod 10, avoiding the possibility of deviation or jamming during cleaning, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. The design of the sliding block 9 enables the cleaning rod 10 to move flexibly along the limiting rod 8, achieving comprehensive cleaning of the surface of the mosquito-killing net 3. At the same time, the sliding resistance of the sliding block 9 is small, which helps to reduce the energy consumption during cleaning. The introduction of the cleaning rod 10 solves the problem of insect corpses accumulating on the mosquito-killing net 3 during long-term use of traditional mosquito-killing devices. Regular cleaning can maintain the cleanliness and unobstructedness of the mosquito-killing net 3, thereby improving its mosquito-killing effect and service life.
[0029] In further preferred embodiments of the present application, a collecting box 11 for collecting insect corpses is detachably mounted on the bottom of the fixing frame 2, the number of collecting boxes 11 is not less than two and is located on both sides of the dendrobium planting box 1, and a fixing bolt threadedly connected with the collecting box 11 is threadedly mounted on the fixing frame 2.
[0030] In this embodiment, the collecting box 11 is used to receive insect corpses falling from the mosquito-killing net 3, avoiding the accumulation of insect corpses around the device or on the greenhouse floor. The introduction of the collecting box 11 realizes the centralized treatment of insect corpses, reducing the cleaning difficulty and cost. At the same time, the detachable design of the collecting box 11 enables users to easily remove and clean the insect corpses, improving the ease of use and maintainability of the device. The fixing bolt is used to firmly fix the collecting box 11 on the fixing frame 2, preventing it from falling off or shifting during work, making the disassembly and installation of the collecting box 11 more simple and fast.
[0031] The utility model further preferably provides an embodiment, install handle 6 on the protective cover 5, the handle 6 is equipped with insulating sleeve, install controller 7 on the isolation board 15, be equipped with battery and resistor in the controller 7, be connected with electric wire between the battery, resistor and mosquito net 3.
[0032] In the embodiment, the handle 6 is designed so that the user can operate the protective cover 5 more easily, improving the safety and ease of use of the device, and the addition of the handle 6 also makes the appearance of the mosquito-killing device more beautiful and user-friendly. The insulating sleeve is used to prevent the user from being electrocuted when operating the handle 6, ensuring safety during operation and reducing the risk of the user during operation. At the same time, the insulating sleeve also has certain wear resistance and anti-skid performance, improving the stability and comfort of user operation. The design of the controller 7 allows the user to adjust the working state of the mosquito-killing net 3 according to actual conditions, improving the flexibility and applicability of the device. At the same time, the battery and resistor in the controller 7 also ensure that the mosquito-killing net 3 can still work for a period of time in the case of power failure, improving the reliability and stability of the device.
[0033] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the mosquito-killing net 3 is composed of an electric mesh plate 16 and two isolation nets 17, the electric mesh plate 16 is installed on the top of the fixed frame 2, and the two isolation nets 17 are located outside and inside the electric mesh plate 16 respectively, and the ratio of the mesh hole inner diameter of the isolation net 17 to the mesh hole inner diameter of the electric mesh plate 16 is 4:1.
[0034] In the embodiment, the electric mesh plate 16 is the core part of the mosquito-killing net 3, which generates a high-voltage electric field by electrification, and when mosquitoes come into contact with the electric mesh, they will be electrocuted to death. The design of the electric mesh plate 16 enables the mosquito-killing net 3 to efficiently kill mosquitoes, while its compact structure is easy to install and maintain. The isolation net 17 is used to protect the electric mesh plate 16 from direct contact with the high-voltage electric field by the user or other objects, while ensuring that mosquitoes can smoothly contact the electric mesh plate 16. The introduction of the isolation net 17 greatly improves the safety of the mosquito-killing device and reduces the risk of electric shock. The mesh design of the isolation net 17 also takes into account the size and flight characteristics of mosquitoes, ensuring the effectiveness of mosquito-killing.
[0035] In summary, compared with the related art, the device, through ingenious structural design, realizes all-around protection of the dendrobium plant, while ensuring efficient killing of mosquitoes, so that the mosquitoes cannot approach the dendrobium with high planting density, effectively inhibiting the development of the mosquitoes, the fixing frame 2 and the limiting assembly ensure stable installation of the mosquito-killing device, the design of the mosquito-killing net 3 and the protective cover 5 effectively isolates and kills the mosquitoes, while allowing light to pass through, without affecting the illumination in the greenhouse, the introduction of the cleaning rod 10 and the collection box 11 solves the problem of accumulation of insect corpses, improves the ease of use and maintainability of the device, in addition, the design of the controller 7 and the power grid plate 16 enables the user to adjust the working state of the mosquito-killing net 3 according to the actual situation, further improving the flexibility and applicability of the device, as a whole, the device not only improves the mosquito-killing efficiency, but also guarantees the growth environment of the dendrobium candidum, with significant economic and social benefits.
[0036] In several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.
[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the protection scope of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can still combine, add or delete features in the embodiments of the present application according to the circumstances without creative labor, so as to obtain different other technical solutions which do not deviate from the concept of the present application in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A mosquito-killing device used in a Dendrobium candidum planting greenhouse, characterized in that, Including: The fixed frame is set on both sides of the dendrobium planting box; The mosquito killing net is installed on the top of the fixed frame for isolating and killing mosquitoes; The protective cover is hinged on the mosquito killing net for closing the mosquito killing net, and the protective cover is provided with a breathable hole allowing light to pass through; The limiting plate is fixed in the mosquito killing net for supporting the protective cover; The isolation plate is installed on both sides of the mosquito killing net for closing the mosquito killing net; The limiting assembly is arranged on the fixed frame for fixing the position of the mosquito killing net.
2. The mosquito-killing device for use in a Dendrobium candidum planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting assembly includes a threaded rod screwed on the fixed frame, a contact plate rotatably installed on the threaded rod and contactable with the outer wall of the dendrobium planting box, and an anti-skid pad installed on the contact plate.
3. The mosquito-killing device for use in a Dendrobium candidum planting greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top inner wall and the two side inner walls of the fixed frame are provided with clamping wheels contactable with the outer wall of the dendrobium planting box, the outer fixed sleeve of the clamping wheel is provided with a damping sleeve, and the threaded rod is fixed with an adjusting block.
4. The mosquito-killing device for use in a Dendrobium candidum planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the fixed frame is provided with a limiting rod, the outer movable sleeve of the limiting rod is provided with a sliding block, the sliding block is fixed with a cleaning rod, the cleaning rod is contactable with the outer wall of the mosquito killing net, and the cleaning rod is used for cleaning the adhered insect corpses.
5. The mosquito-killing device for use in a Dendrobium candidum planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the fixed frame is detachably provided with a collecting box for collecting insect corpses, the number of the collecting boxes is not less than two and is respectively located on both sides of the dendrobium planting box, and the fixed frame is screwedly provided with a fixed bolt screwedly connected with the collecting box.
6. The mosquito-killing device for use in a Dendrobium candidum planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective cover is provided with a handle, the handle is provided with an insulating sleeve, the isolation plate is provided with a controller, the controller is provided with a battery and a resistor, and the battery, the resistor and the mosquito killing net are connected with wires.
7. The mosquito-killing device for use in a Dendrobium candidum planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mosquito killing net is composed of an electric mesh plate and two isolation nets, the electric mesh plate is installed on the top of the fixed frame, the two isolation nets are respectively located outside and inside the electric mesh plate, and the ratio of the inner diameter of the mesh hole of the isolation net to the inner diameter of the mesh hole of the electric mesh plate is 4:1.