Pesticide spraying device convenient for citrus planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of citrus planting, and discloses a pesticide spraying device convenient for citrus planting, which is composed of a rotating shaft, a first belt pulley, a first motor, a second belt pulley, a belt, a turntable, a fixed frame, a threaded rod, a sliding rod, a moving block, a first gear, a second motor and a second gear. The rotating shaft is rotationally installed in the fixing disc, the first belt wheel is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, the first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing disc, the second belt wheel is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the first motor, and the belt is connected to the surface of the second belt wheel in a sleeving mode. According to the pesticide spraying device facilitating citrus planting, the water pump is started, pesticide can be sprayed to citrus through the spray head, the second motor is driven to drive the spray head to move up and down, the first motor is driven to drive the spray head to rotate around the rotating shaft, the spray head can better spray pesticide to citrus, use is convenient, and operation is easy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of citrus planting technology, specifically to a spraying device that facilitates citrus planting. Background Technology

[0002] Like other fruit trees, citrus trees inevitably face various diseases during their growth, especially bacterial diseases. To ensure the healthy growth of citrus trees and prevent these diseases from causing serious damage, timely and effective pesticide spraying is necessary.

[0003] Patent application number 202322952266.3 discloses a spraying device for citrus cultivation, including a spraying device body, a first track, a second track, a positioning component, a lifting component, a sleeve, a rotating component, a spraying component, and casters; the lower end of the spraying device body is connected to the first track, the right side of the first track is connected to the second track, the upper end of the first track is provided with the positioning component, the upper end of the spraying device body is connected to the lifting component, the right side of the lifting component is fixed with the sleeve, and the inner side of the sleeve is provided with the rotating component.

[0004] This spraying device, which facilitates citrus cultivation, can spray more evenly, reduce blind spots, and thus improve coverage. However, there are still areas for improvement. For example, the device requires the first and second tracks to be installed together using a positioning component each time it is used, and the first and second tracks need to be separated after spraying. This makes it inconvenient to use and cumbersome to operate, and it cannot meet current needs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a spraying device that facilitates citrus cultivation, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a spraying device for citrus cultivation, comprising a support leg, casters, a fixed plate, an adjustment device, and a spraying device. The casters are located at the bottom of the support leg, the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the side of the support leg, the adjustment device is located on the surface of the fixed plate, and the spraying device is located on the surface of the adjustment device.

[0007] The adjusting device comprises a rotating shaft, a first pulley, a first motor, a second pulley, a belt, a turntable, a fixed frame, a threaded rod, a sliding rod, a moving block, a first gear, a second motor, and a second gear. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted inside the fixed frame. The first pulley is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft. The first motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed frame. The second pulley is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor. The belt is sleeved on the surface of the second pulley. The turntable is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft. The fixed frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the turntable. The threaded rod is rotatably mounted inside the fixed frame. The sliding rod is fixedly mounted inside the fixed frame. The moving block is slidably mounted on the surface of the sliding rod. The first gear is fixedly mounted on the surface of the threaded rod. The second motor is fixedly mounted inside the fixed frame. The second gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor.

[0008] Preferably, the spraying device consists of a pesticide storage tank, a water pump, an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe, a water storage plate, and a spray nozzle. The pesticide storage tank is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed frame, the water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the pesticide storage tank, the inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the inlet end of the water pump, the outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the outlet end of the water pump, the water storage plate is fixedly installed on the side of the movable block, and the spray nozzle is fixedly installed on the side of the water storage plate.

[0009] Preferably, the first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a belt drive to drive the first motor, which can make the shaft rotate under the action of the first pulley, the second pulley, and the belt.

[0010] Preferably, a ball bearing is provided between the turntable and the fixed disk, which facilitates the rotation of the turntable at the bottom of the fixed disk.

[0011] Preferably, the movable block and the slide bar are connected to the threaded rod at the same time. By rotating the threaded rod, the movable block can be moved under the action of the slide bar.

[0012] Preferably, the first gear and the second gear mesh to drive the second motor, and the threaded rod can be rotated under the action of the first gear and the second gear.

[0013] Preferably, the support legs and casters are arranged in a group of one, and distributed in a circular array on the side of the fixed plate.

[0014] Preferably, the other end of the inlet pipe and the water pump is connected to the pesticide storage tank, and the other end of the outlet pipe and the water pump is connected to the water storage plate. When the water pump is started, the liquid in the pesticide storage tank reaches the water storage plate through the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the nozzles are arranged in a linear array on the surface of the water storage plate, and having multiple nozzles allows for better spraying of pesticides onto the citrus fruits.

[0016] Preferably, the side of the fixing frame has a through slot that matches the water outlet pipe, which facilitates the movement of the water outlet pipe inside the fixing frame.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the spraying device for citrus planting starts the water pump, which sprays the citrus with medicine through the nozzle, drives the second motor, which moves the nozzle up and down, and drives the first motor, which rotates the nozzle around the shaft, so that the nozzle can spray the citrus with medicine better. It is convenient to use and easy to operate. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the turntable, the fixing frame, and the first gear structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first motor, the second pulley, and the belt structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pesticide storage box, water pump, and water inlet pipe of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Support leg; 2. Caster wheel; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Adjustment device; 401. Rotating shaft; 402. First pulley; 403. First motor; 404. Second pulley; 405. Belt; 406. Turntable; 407. Fixed frame; 408. Threaded rod; 409. Slide rod; 410. Moving block; 411. First gear; 412. Second motor; 413. Second gear; 5. Spraying device; 501. Pesticide storage box; 502. Water pump; 503. Inlet pipe; 504. Outlet pipe; 505. Water storage plate; 506. Sprayer head. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a spraying device for citrus cultivation, including a support leg 1, a caster wheel 2, a fixed plate 3, an adjustment device 4, and a spraying device 5. The caster wheel 2 is located at the bottom of the support leg 1, and the fixed plate 3 is fixedly installed on the side of the support leg 1. The support leg 1 and the caster wheel 2 are arranged in a group and distributed in a circumferential array on the side of the fixed plate 3. The adjustment device 4 is located on the surface of the fixed plate 3, and the spraying device 5 is located on the surface of the adjustment device 4.

[0025] The adjusting device 4 consists of a rotating shaft 401, a first pulley 402, a first motor 403, a second pulley 404, a belt 405, a turntable 406, a fixed frame 407, a threaded rod 408, a sliding rod 409, a moving block 410, a first gear 411, a second motor 412, and a second gear 413. The rotating shaft 401 is rotatably mounted inside the fixed plate 3. The first pulley 402 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft 401. The first motor 403 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate 3. The second pulley 404 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor 403. The belt 405 is sleeved on the surface of the second pulley 404. The first pulley 402, the second pulley 404, and the belt 405 are connected in a transmission relationship to drive the first motor 403. Under the action of the first pulley 402, the second pulley 404, and the belt 405, the rotating shaft 401 can rotate. The turntable 406 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft 401. A ball bearing is provided between turntable 406 and fixed disk 3, which facilitates the rotation of turntable 406 at the bottom of fixed disk 3. Fixed frame 407 is fixedly installed at the bottom of turntable 406. Threaded rod 408 is rotatably installed inside fixed frame 407. Slide rod 409 is fixedly installed inside fixed frame 407. Moving block 410 is slidably installed on the surface of slide rod 409. Moving block 410 is connected to slide rod 409 and threadedly connected to threaded rod 408. By rotating threaded rod 408, moving block 410 can be moved under the action of slide rod 409. First gear 411 is fixedly installed on the surface of threaded rod 408. Second motor 412 is fixedly installed inside fixed frame 407. Second gear 413 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of second motor 412. First gear 411 and second gear 413 mesh to drive second motor 412. Under the action of first gear 411 and second gear 413, threaded rod 408 can be rotated.

[0026] The spraying device 5 consists of a pesticide storage tank 501, a water pump 502, an inlet pipe 503, an outlet pipe 504, a water storage plate 505, and a nozzle 506. The pesticide storage tank 501 is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting frame 407, the water pump 502 is fixedly installed on the top of the pesticide storage tank 501, the inlet pipe 503 is fixedly installed at the inlet end of the water pump 502, and the outlet pipe 504 is fixedly installed at the outlet end of the water pump 502. A slot matching the outlet pipe 504 is provided through the side of the mounting frame 407, facilitating the movement of the outlet pipe 504 within the mounting frame 407. The water plate 505 is fixedly installed on the side of the movable block 410. The other end of the water inlet pipe 503 and the water pump 502 are connected to the pesticide storage tank 501. The other end of the water outlet pipe 504 and the water pump 502 are connected to the water storage plate 505. When the water pump 502 is started, the liquid in the pesticide storage tank 501 reaches the water storage plate 505 through the water inlet pipe 503 and the water outlet pipe 504. The nozzles 506 are fixedly installed on the side of the water storage plate 505. The nozzles 506 are distributed in a linear array on the surface of the water storage plate 505. The presence of multiple nozzles 506 can better spray pesticides on citrus fruits.

[0027] When in use, push the device to the outside of the citrus tree, start the water pump 502, and the liquid in the pesticide storage tank 501 reaches the water storage plate 505 through the inlet pipe 503 and the outlet pipe 504. The pesticide can be sprayed on the citrus tree through the nozzle 506. Drive the second motor 412, and under the action of the first gear 411 and the second gear 413, the threaded rod 408 can be rotated. Under the action of the slide rod 409, the moving block 410 can be moved, which can drive the nozzle 506 to move up and down. Drive the first motor 403, and under the action of the first pulley 402, the second pulley 404 and the belt 405, the rotating shaft 401 can be rotated. Through the turntable 406, the nozzle 506 can be driven to rotate around the rotating shaft 401, so that the nozzle 506 can better spray the pesticide on the citrus tree.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A spraying device for citrus cultivation, comprising a support leg (1), casters (2), a fixing plate (3), an adjustment device (4), and a spraying device (5), characterized in that: The universal wheel (2) is located at the bottom of the support leg (1), the fixed plate (3) is fixedly installed on the side of the support leg (1), the adjustment device (4) is located on the surface of the fixed plate (3), and the spraying device (5) is located on the surface of the adjustment device (4). The adjusting device (4) consists of a rotating shaft (401), a first pulley (402), a first motor (403), a second pulley (404), a belt (405), a turntable (406), a fixed frame (407), a threaded rod (408), a sliding rod (409), a moving block (410), a first gear (411), a second motor (412), and a second gear (413). The rotating shaft (401) is rotatably mounted inside the fixed disk (3), the first pulley (402) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft (401), the first motor (403) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed disk (3), and the second pulley (404) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor (403). The belt (405) is sleeved on the surface of the second pulley (404), the turntable (406) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft (401), the fixed frame (407) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the turntable (406), the threaded rod (408) is rotatably installed inside the fixed frame (407), the slide rod (409) is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame (407), the moving block (410) is slidably installed on the surface of the slide rod (409), the first gear (411) is fixedly installed on the surface of the threaded rod (408), the second motor (412) is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame (407), and the second gear (413) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor (412).

2. The spraying device for citrus cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying device (5) consists of a pesticide storage box (501), a water pump (502), an inlet pipe (503), an outlet pipe (504), a water storage plate (505), and a nozzle (506). The pesticide storage box (501) is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing frame (407). The water pump (502) is fixedly installed on the top of the pesticide storage box (501). The inlet pipe (503) is fixedly installed at the inlet end of the water pump (502). The outlet pipe (504) is fixedly installed at the outlet end of the water pump (502). The water storage plate (505) is fixedly installed on the side of the moving block (410). The nozzle (506) is fixedly installed on the side of the water storage plate (505).

3. The spraying device for citrus cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pulley (402), the second pulley (404), and the belt (405) are connected for transmission.

4. The spraying device for citrus cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Ball bearings are provided between the turntable (406) and the fixed plate (3).

5. The spraying device for citrus cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable block (410) and slide bar (409) are connected to the threaded rod (408) at the same time.

6. The spraying device for citrus cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first gear (411) and the second gear (413) mesh.

7. The spraying device for citrus cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support legs (1) and casters (2) are arranged in a group, and are distributed in a circular array on the side of the fixed plate (3).

8. The spraying device for citrus cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the inlet pipe (503) and the water pump (502) is connected to the pesticide storage box (501), and the other end of the outlet pipe (504) and the water pump (502) is connected to the water storage plate (505).

9. A spraying device for citrus cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The nozzles (506) are arranged in a linear array on the surface of the water storage plate (505).

10. A spraying device for citrus cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the fixing frame (407) has a through slot that matches the water outlet pipe (504).

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