Organic water-soluble fertilizer raw material input device with quantitative conveying mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizer processing, and discloses an organic water-soluble fertilizer raw material input device with a quantitative conveying mechanism, which comprises a mixing box, a box cover mounted at the top of the mixing box, a driving motor fixedly connected to the top of the box cover, and a first driving shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, the first driving shaft is rotatably connected with the box cover, the bottom of the first driving shaft is fixedly connected with a cylinder, the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a second driving shaft, the second driving shaft is sleeved with a third driving shaft, the third driving shaft is provided with a stirring mechanism, and the top end of the third driving shaft is provided with a groove matched with the second driving shaft; the outer wall of the top end of the third driving shaft is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, the limiting ring is sleeved with a limiting sleeve, and the outer wall of the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected with two L-shaped plates. According to the utility model, the caking can be reduced, the non-standardization during quantitative adding can be reduced, and the feeding error caused by raw material gathering can be reduced, so that the overall processing accuracy can be improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water soluble fertilizer processing technical field especially relates to an organic water soluble fertilizer raw material input device with quantitative conveying mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water soluble fertilizer is a kind of fertilizer that can be completely dissolved in water, usually used in agriculture and horticulture to provide various nutrients required by plants. They take water as carrier, facilitate plants to absorb through root system or leaf surface, promote the growth and development of plants, and water soluble fertilizer usually contains nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other main nutrient elements, and iron, zinc, manganese, copper and other trace elements, can meet the needs of different growth stages of plants, water soluble fertilizer needs to use input device to quantitatively inject raw materials into processing equipment when processing, but most water soluble fertilizer raw material input devices in prior art still have problems to be solved.

[0003] Most water soluble fertilizer raw material input devices in prior art lack the mechanism for dispersing raw materials, and raw materials may be clumped due to dampness when storing, resulting in deviation during quantitative input, so that the quality of each input is inconsistent, thereby affecting the uniformity of the final product, and clumping may result in higher concentration of some components and lower content of other components, finally affecting the nutrient ratio and effect of fertilizer, therefore, it is necessary to design an organic water soluble fertilizer raw material input device with quantitative conveying mechanism to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in prior art and provides an organic water soluble fertilizer raw material input device with quantitative conveying mechanism.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] The utility model provides an organic water soluble fertilizer raw material input device with quantitative conveying mechanism, including mixing box, the top of mixing box is installed the box cover, the top of box cover is fixedly connected with drive motor, the output of drive motor is fixedly connected with first drive shaft, first drive shaft rotatory connection box cover, the bottom of first drive shaft is fixedly connected with cylinder, the bottom of cylinder is fixedly connected with second drive shaft, the third drive shaft is sleeved with second drive shaft, be provided with stirring mechanism on the third drive shaft, the top of third drive shaft is provided with the groove of second drive shaft adaptation, the top outer wall of third drive shaft is fixedly connected with the limit ring, the limit ring is sleeved with the limit sleeve, the outer wall of limit sleeve is fixedly connected with two L shaped boards, the top of two L shaped boards is all fixedly connected with same fixed frame, the inner wall of fixed frame is fixedly connected with two first fixed shafts, be provided with the gyro wheel on first fixed shaft, the inner wall of gyro wheel is slidably connected with the outer wall of first fixed shaft, the outer wall of cylinder is fixedly connected with extrusion ring, extrusion ring is obliquely arranged, two gyro wheels are arranged at the top and bottom of extrusion ring respectively, since the technical means that the stirring mechanism is adopted to scatter water soluble fertilizer raw material and can move up and down in the process of stirring mechanism rotation, the stirring mechanism moves up and down can fully stir the raw material, makes the raw material fully scatter, guarantees uniformity when quantitative addition, effectively solves the problem that most water soluble fertilizer raw material input devices in prior art lack the mechanism of scattering raw material in the background art, the raw material may be clumped due to damp when storing, leading to deviation when quantitative input, leading to inconsistent quality of each input, thereby affecting the uniformity of the final product, clumping may lead to higher concentration of some components, and lower content of other components, ultimately affecting the nutrient ratio and effect of the fertilizer, thereby realizing the technical effect of reducing clumping, reducing non-standardization during quantitative addition, reducing feeding error caused by raw material aggregation, thereby improving the accuracy of overall processing.

[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model, four guide rods are arranged through the fixed frame, the fixed frame is slidably connected with the guide rods, and the guide rods are fixedly connected with the bottom of the box cover.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model, the stirring mechanism comprises a plurality of fixing sleeves, the fixing sleeves are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the third drive shaft, and the outer wall of the fixing sleeves is fixedly connected with three stirring rods.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model, the box cover is provided with a feeding pipe.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, a PLC programmable controller is mounted on the outer wall of the mixing box.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a base, the bottom discharge port of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, the bottom of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic valve, the bottom of the electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the bottom of the connecting pipe is provided with a quantitative box, and the inner wall of the bottom of the quantitative box is fixedly connected with an electronic scale.

[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a base, the bottom discharge port of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, the bottom of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic valve, the bottom of the electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the bottom of the connecting pipe is provided with a quantitative box, and the inner wall of the bottom of the quantitative box is fixedly connected with an electronic scale.

[0013] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is:

[0014] The utility model discloses: because adopt the technical means that stirring mechanism is to water -soluble fertilizer raw material and can make stirring mechanism rotate the process of up and down movement, so stirring mechanism up and down movement can be full raw material and stir, make raw material fully scatter, guarantee at each quantitative addition, component is uniform, effectively solved the background art in the prior art of most water -soluble fertilizer raw material input device lack of raw material and scatter the mechanism of raw material when storing, possibly because of damp and caking, lead to in quantitative input possibly have deviation, lead to the quality of each input is not identical, thereby the technical effect of influencing the uniformity of final product, caking possibly leads to some component concentration is higher, and other component content is lower, finally influence the nutrition proportioning and effect of fertilizer, can reduce caking, reduce the non -standard that appears when quantitative addition, reduce the charging error caused by raw material gathering, thereby improve the accuracy of overall processing. ACCURACY

[0015] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a kind of three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of organic water-soluble fertilizer raw material input device with quantitative conveying mechanism proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a kind of partial structure schematic diagram of organic water-soluble fertilizer raw material input device with quantitative conveying mechanism proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a kind of quantitative box cut surface structure schematic diagram of organic water-soluble fertilizer raw material input device with quantitative conveying mechanism proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4The fixed frame structure schematic view of the organic water-soluble fertilizer raw material input device with the quantitative conveying mechanism is provided.

[0019] Figure 5 The fixed frame structure schematic view of the organic water-soluble fertilizer raw material input device with the quantitative conveying mechanism is provided.

[0020] In the figure: 1, mixing box; 2, box cover; 3, driving motor; 4, first driving shaft; 5, cylinder; 501, extrusion ring; 6, second driving shaft; 7, third driving shaft; 8, limiting ring; 9, limiting sleeve; 10, L-shaped plate; 11, fixed frame; 12, first fixed shaft; 13, roller; 14, guide rod; 15, fixed sleeve; 16, stirring rod; 17, feed pipe; 18, PLC programmable controller; 19, base; 20, discharge pipe; 21, electromagnetic valve; 22, connecting pipe; 23, fixed plate; 24, second fixed shaft; 25, quantitative box; 26, electronic scale; 27, servo motor; 28, feed hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments.

[0022] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 5The utility model provides an organic water soluble fertilizer raw material input device with quantitative conveying mechanism, including mixing box 1, the top of mixing box 1 is equipped with box cover 2, the top of box cover 2 is fixedly connected with drive motor 3, the output of drive motor 3 is fixedly connected with first drive shaft 4, and first drive shaft 4 is rotatably connected with box cover 2, and the bottom of first drive shaft 4 is fixedly connected with cylinder 5, and the bottom of cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with second drive shaft 6, and second drive shaft 6 is sleeved with third drive shaft 7, is provided with stirring mechanism on third drive shaft 7, the top of third drive shaft 7 is provided with the groove of second drive shaft 6, and the top outer wall of third drive shaft 7 is fixedly connected with limit ring 8, limit ring 8 is sleeved with limit sleeve 9, and the outer wall of limit sleeve 9 is fixedly connected with two L-shaped plates 10, and the top of two L-shaped plates 10 is fixedly connected with same fixed frame 11, and the inner wall of fixed frame 11 is fixedly connected with two first fixed shafts 12, is provided with roller 13 on first fixed shaft 12, and the inner wall of roller 13 is slidably connected with the outer wall of first fixed shaft 12, and the outer wall of cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with extrusion ring 501, and extrusion ring 501 is obliquely arranged, and two rollers 13 are arranged at the top and bottom of extrusion ring 501 respectively, since the technical means that the stirring mechanism is adopted to scatter water soluble fertilizer raw material and can move up and down during the rotation of stirring mechanism, stirring mechanism moves up and down can fully stir raw material, makes raw material fully scatter, guarantees uniformity when quantitative addition, effectively solves the problem that most water soluble fertilizer raw material input devices in prior art lack the mechanism for scattering raw material in the background art, raw material may be clumped due to damp when storing, may have deviation when quantitative input, leads to the inconsistency of quality of each input, thereby affecting the uniformity of final product, clumping may lead to the higher concentration of some components, and the lower content of other components, finally affects the nutrient ratio and effect of fertilizer, thereby realizing the technical effect that can reduce clumping, reduce the irregularity during quantitative addition, reduce the feeding error caused by raw material aggregation, thereby improving the accuracy of overall processing.

[0024] In the embodiment, four guide rods 14 are arranged on the fixed frame 11, and the fixed frame 11 is slidably connected with the guide rods 14. The guide rods 14 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the box cover 2.

[0025] In the embodiment, the stirring mechanism includes a plurality of fixed sleeves 15 fixedly connected with the outer wall of the third drive shaft 7. The outer wall of the fixed sleeve 15 is fixedly connected with three stirring rods 16.

[0026] In the embodiment, the box cover 2 is provided with a feeding pipe 17.

[0027] In the embodiment, a PLC programmable controller 18 is arranged on the outer wall of the mixing box 1. The drive motor 3, the electromagnetic valve 21, and the servo motor 27 are controlled by the PLC programmable controller 18.

[0028] In the embodiment, the bottom of the mixing box 1 is fixedly connected with a base 19, the bottom of the mixing box 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 20, the bottom of the discharge pipe 20 is fixedly connected with a solenoid valve 21, the water-soluble fertilizer processing raw materials are injected into the quantitative tank 25 through the solenoid valve 21, the bottom of the solenoid valve 21 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 22, the bottom of the connecting pipe 22 is provided with the quantitative tank 25, the injection amount of the water-soluble fertilizer processing raw materials is determined through the quantitative tank 25, the inner wall of the bottom of the quantitative tank 25 is fixedly connected with an electronic scale 26, the raw materials in the quantitative tank 25 are weighed through the electronic scale 26, the injection amount is determined, and the electronic scale 26 feeds back the data obtained by weighing to the PLC programmable controller 18.

[0029] In the embodiment, the base 19 is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 28, the base 19 is fixed on the water-soluble fertilizer processing equipment, the feeding hopper 28 is connected with the feeding input end of the processing equipment, the feeding hopper 28 is arranged at the bottom of the quantitative tank 25, the outer wall of the quantitative tank 25 is fixedly connected with two second fixed shafts 24, the two second fixed shafts 24 are both sleeved with fixed plates 23, the second fixed shafts 24 are rotatably connected with the fixed plates 23, the fixed plates 23 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the mixing box 1, one of the fixed plates 23 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 27, and the output end of the servo motor 27 is fixedly connected with the second fixed shaft 24.

[0030] Working principle: when using, the raw materials (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, additives, fillers and other raw materials) of water-soluble fertilizer are injected into the mixing box 1 through the feeding pipe 17, the running program is set through the PLC programmable controller 18, the driving motor 3 is started, the output end of the driving motor 3 will drive the first driving shaft 4 to rotate, the first driving shaft 4 will drive the cylinder 5 to rotate, the cylinder 5 will drive the second driving shaft 6 to rotate, the second driving shaft 6 will drive the third driving shaft 7 to rotate, the third driving shaft 7 will drive the fixed sleeve 15 to rotate, the fixed sleeve 15 will drive the stirring rod 16 to rotate, and various raw materials are stirred and mixed. While the cylinder 5 rotates, the extrusion ring 501 will also rotate. When the one end of the extrusion ring 501 close to the roller 13 rises, it will contact the roller 13 located at the top and not contact the roller 13 located at the bottom, so as to drive the roller 13 located at the top to rise, and when it descends, it will contact and drive the roller 13 located at the bottom to descend. The extrusion ring 501 will extrude the roller 13 to make the roller 13 constantly rise and fall, the roller 13 will drive the first fixed shaft 12 to move, the first fixed shaft 12 will drive the fixed frame 11 to move along the guide rod 14, the movement of the fixed frame 11 will drive the L-shaped plate 10 to move, the L-shaped plate 10 will drive the limiting sleeve 9 to move, the limiting sleeve 9 will drive the limiting ring 8 to move, the limiting ring 8 will drive the third driving shaft 7 to move, the third driving shaft 7 will drive the fixed sleeve 15 to move, the fixed sleeve 15 will drive the stirring rod 16 to move, so that the stirring rod 16 constantly rises and falls, so that the various raw materials in the mixing box 1 can be fully stirred, so that the various raw materials in the mixing box 1 can be fully mixed. Then start the electromagnetic valve 21 to open the valve of the electromagnetic valve 21, so that the raw materials in the mixing box 1 can be discharged through the discharge pipe 20, the electromagnetic valve 21 and the connecting pipe 22. Before the raw materials are injected into the processing equipment, the initial raw materials in the discharge pipe 20 are discharged first, and then they are re-injected into the mixing box 1. Open the valve of the electromagnetic valve 21, so that the mixed raw materials fall into the quantitative box 25. The electronic scale 26 weighs the raw materials in the quantitative box 25, and the electronic scale 26 feeds back the weighing data to the PLC programmable controller 18. When the weight in the quantitative box 25 reaches the preset value, close the valve of the electromagnetic valve 21, start the servo motor 27, the output end of the servo motor 27 will drive the fixed shaft 24 to rotate, the fixed shaft 24 will drive the quantitative box 25 to rotate, so that the quantitative box 25 gradually tilts until it is inverted, so that the raw materials in the quantitative box 25 can be poured into the feeding hopper 28 and then input into the processing equipment, completing the quantitative input of water-soluble fertilizer raw materials.

[0031] For purposes of the description hereinafter, spatial

[0032] It is also to be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments in accordance with the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and / or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof.

[0033] The preferred embodiments of the present application have been described above with the intent to enable those skilled in the art to make and use it. Various modifications to these embodiments will occur to those skilled in the art and are intended to be encompassed by the description. The structures and devices disclosed herein are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. Accordingly, the scope of the application is indicated by the appended claims rather than by the description. What is claimed is:

Claims

1. An organic water-soluble fertilizer raw material input device with a quantitative conveying mechanism, comprising a mixing tank (1), characterized in that, The mixing tank (1) is topped with a cover (2), and a drive motor (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the cover (2). The output end of the drive motor (3) is fixedly connected to a first drive shaft (4), which is rotatably connected to the cover (2). A cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first drive shaft (4), and a second drive shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder (5). A third drive shaft (7) is fitted onto the second drive shaft (6), and a stirring mechanism is provided on the third drive shaft (7). A groove adapted to the second drive shaft (6) is opened at the top of the third drive shaft (7), and a [missing information - likely a device or mechanism] is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the third drive shaft (7). A limiting ring (8) is fitted with a limiting sleeve (9). Two L-shaped plates (10) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting sleeve (9). The top of the two L-shaped plates (10) is fixedly connected to the same fixing frame (11). Two first fixing shafts (12) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (11). Rollers (13) are provided on the first fixing shafts (12). The inner wall of the rollers (13) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first fixing shafts (12). A compression ring (501) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder (5). The compression ring (501) is inclined. The two rollers (13) are respectively located at the top and bottom of the compression ring (501).

2. The organic water-soluble fertilizer raw material input device with a quantitative conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, Four guide rods (14) are provided on the fixed frame (11). The fixed frame (11) is slidably connected to the guide rods (14), and the guide rods (14) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box cover (2).

3. The organic water-soluble fertilizer raw material input device with a quantitative conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring mechanism includes several fixed sleeves (15), the fixed sleeves (15) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third drive shaft (7), and three stirring rods (16) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed sleeves (15).

4. The organic water-soluble fertilizer raw material input device with a quantitative conveying mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The box cover (2) is provided with a feed pipe (17).

5. The organic water-soluble fertilizer raw material input device with a quantitative conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, A PLC programmable controller (18) is installed on the outer wall of the mixing tank (1).

6. The organic water-soluble fertilizer raw material input device with a quantitative conveying mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom of the mixing tank (1) is fixedly connected to a base (19), the bottom outlet of the mixing tank (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (20), the bottom of the discharge pipe (20) is fixedly connected to a solenoid valve (21), the bottom of the solenoid valve (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (22), the bottom of the connecting pipe (22) is provided with a metering box (25), and the bottom inner wall of the metering box (25) is fixedly connected to an electronic scale (26).

7. The organic water-soluble fertilizer raw material input device with a quantitative conveying mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that, A feeding funnel (28) is fixedly connected to the base (19). The feeding funnel (28) is located at the bottom of the metering box (25). Two second fixed shafts (24) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the metering box (25). Each of the two second fixed shafts (24) is fitted with a fixed plate (23). The second fixed shafts (24) are rotatably connected to the fixed plate (23). The fixed plate (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box (1). A servo motor (27) is fixedly connected to one of the fixed plates (23). The output end of the servo motor (27) is fixedly connected to the second fixed shaft (24).

Images