Horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine
By installing a magnetic suction plate and filter screen on a horizontal CNC drilling and milling machine to separate cutting fluid impurities, and using a motor-driven operating table and fixed plate to adjust the workpiece angle, the problems of cutting fluid separation and multi-workpiece processing are solved, improving processing efficiency and equipment practicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423168099.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing horizontal CNC drilling and milling machines cannot effectively separate metal impurities during cutting fluid filtration, and cannot continuously process multiple workpieces, affecting processing efficiency and practicality.
A horizontal CNC drilling and milling machine was designed, equipped with a magnetic suction plate and a filter screen to separate metal impurities in the cutting fluid, and the workpiece angle is adjusted by a motor-driven operating table and a fixed plate to realize continuous processing of multiple workpieces.
It achieves effective separation and recycling of cutting fluid impurities, improves processing efficiency and the convenience of workpiece angle adjustment, and enhances the practicality of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223656625U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to numerical control drilling and milling machine related field, concretely to a horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] The horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine is a machine tool equipment for metal processing, has multiple processing functions such as drilling, milling and adopts numerical control technology to realize automatic control and accurate processing, is equipped with high-precision guide rail, spindle and cutter, can realize high-speed, high-precision processing, satisfies the processing demand of higher requirement to part size and surface quality, machine tool generally sprays cutting fluid when processing workpiece, plays the role of protecting cutter and workpiece, avoids the damage caused by heat generated due to friction, carries away the heat generated in the cutting process, keeps the low temperature state of workpiece, improves processing accuracy, simultaneously washes the swarf generated in the cutting process, prevents swarf from adhering, blocking and piling up and from winding cutter, oil-based cutting fluid generally contains abrasive grains, swarf and other metal solid impurities after passing through processing site, can obtain clean cutting fluid by separating solid impurities.
[0003] The prior art has the following disadvantages when in use: when filtering cutting fluid, metal impurities in the cutting fluid cannot be separated from other impurities, it is inconvenient to separately collect and recycle the metal impurities, it is inconvenient to adjust the angle of the workpiece, the practicality is not high, the drilling and milling machine cannot continuously process multiple workpieces, and the processing efficiency of the drilling and milling machine is affected. TECHNICAL SOLUTION
[0004] The utility model discloses a horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine to solve the problems in the above background.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine, including horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine, drilling and milling machine, operation platform, flush plate, water collecting tank and magnetic plate, the drilling and milling machine is installed on the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine, the water collecting tank is arranged on the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine, the water collecting tank is communicated with the drainage window, the magnetic plate is installed in the water collecting tank, the magnetic plate is provided with two groups and is installed obliquely, the filter screen is installed in the water collecting tank, the filter screen is below the magnetic plate, the main pipeline is installed in the water collecting tank, the pump is installed on the main pipeline, the main pipeline is connected with the flush plate installed on the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine, and the main pipeline is connected with the spray head on the drilling and milling machine.
[0006] Adopting the technical scheme, when the drilling and milling machine installed on the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine carries out machining work on the workpiece, the cutting fluid flows into the water collecting groove provided on the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine through the drainage window provided on the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine, the cutting fluid with impurities falls on the magnetic plate installed in the water collecting groove first, the magnetic plate is provided with two pieces of toothed plates for adsorbing the metal impurities in the cutting fluid, the cutting fluid after adsorbing the metal impurities falls on the filter screen installed in the water collecting groove again according to the inclination of the magnetic plate, the filter screen filters again, the purified cutting fluid is transported to the flushing plate installed on the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine through the main pipeline installed in the water collecting groove, cooperates with the pump installed on the main pipeline, and is flushed to the nozzle on the drilling and milling machine to flush the machined workpiece, so that the metal impurities and other impurities in the cutting fluid are separated and filtered, the metal impurities are conveniently collected separately, and subsequent collection and reuse are facilitated.
[0007] Preferably, a support is installed on the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine, a operation table is installed at the top end of the support, a motor A power shaft end installed on the support is connected with the operation table, a fixed frame is installed around the center point on the operation table, a fixed plate is installed on the fixed frame, and a motor B power shaft end installed on the fixed frame is connected with the fixed plate.
[0008] Adopting the technical scheme, the operation table installed at the top end of the support is driven to rotate by starting the motor A installed on the support, the workpieces are respectively fixed on the fixed frame installed around the center point on the operation table, the workpieces are moved to the position aligned with the drilling and milling machine for machining by rotating the operation table, and the angle of the workpieces is adjusted by starting the motor B installed on the fixed frame to drive the fixed plate to rotate. The drilling and milling machine can continuously machine multiple workpieces, the machining efficiency of the drilling and milling machine is improved, the angle of the workpieces is conveniently adjusted, and the practicability of the drilling and milling machine is improved.
[0009] Preferably, a motor C is installed in the fixed plate, a gear is installed at the power shaft end of the motor C, the gear is engaged with a toothed plate installed in the fixed plate, and the toothed plate is connected with the clamping plate.
[0010] Adopting the technical scheme, the gear installed at the power shaft end of the motor C is driven to rotate by starting the motor C installed in the fixed plate to rotate in forward and reverse directions, the two sets of clamping plates are relatively moved by cooperating with the toothed plate engaged with the gear, and the workpieces are clamped and fixed.
[0011] Preferably, one end of an auxiliary supporting rod installed on the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine is slidably connected with a circular track provided on the bottom surface of the operation table.
[0012] Adopting the technical scheme, one end of the auxiliary supporting rod installed on the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine is slidably connected with the circular track provided on the bottom surface of the operation table, and the stability of the operation table during rotation is ensured.
[0013] Preferably, the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine is provided with a protective door, and an observation window is arranged on the outer wall of the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine.
[0014] By the protective door arranged on the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine and the observation window arranged on the outer wall of the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine, the machining condition of the workpiece can be observed conveniently.
[0015] Preferably, the motor A, the motor B and the motor C are provided with a circuit controller and a brake structure.
[0016] By changing the positive and negative poles of the direct current motor power supply through the circuit controller arranged on the motor, the rotating direction of the motor shaft can be changed, so that the motor shaft can rotate in two directions alternately.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. When the cutting fluid is filtered, the cutting fluid with impurities falls on the magnetic plate arranged in the water collecting tank first, the magnetic plate is provided with two magnetic plates for adsorbing metal impurities in the cutting fluid, and the cutting fluid after adsorbing the metal impurities falls on the filter screen arranged in the water collecting tank again according to the inclination of the magnetic plate, so that the metal impurities and other impurities in the cutting fluid can be separated and filtered, the metal impurities can be collected separately, and the subsequent collection and reuse are facilitated.
[0019] 2. The workpiece is moved to the position aligned with the drilling and milling machine through the rotating operation table, the motor B arranged on the fixing frame is started to drive the fixing plate to rotate and adjust the angle of the workpiece, the drilling and milling machine can continuously process multiple workpieces, the processing efficiency of the drilling and milling machine is improved, the angle of the workpiece is adjusted conveniently, and the practicability of the drilling and milling machine is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a perspective structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a sectional view structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic view of the fixing structure of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1, horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine; 2, drilling and milling machine; 3, support; 4, motor A; 5, operating table; 6, fixed frame; 7, fixed plate; 8, clamping plate; 9, flushing plate; 10, drainage window; 11, water collecting tank; 12, magnetic plate; 13, filter screen; 14, main pipeline; 15, pump; 16, motor B; 17, motor C; 18, gear; 19, toothed plate; 20, protective door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine, including horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine 1, drilling and milling machine 2, operating table 5, flushing plate 9, water collecting tank 11 and magnetic plate 12, drilling and milling machine 2 is installed on horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine 1, and the drainage window 10 is seted up on horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine 1, the water collecting tank 11 is seted up on horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine 1, the water collecting tank 11 is communicated with drainage window 10, the magnetic plate 12 is installed in water collecting tank 11, the magnetic plate 12 is provided with two groups and is installed obliquely, the filter screen 13 is installed in water collecting tank 11, the filter screen 13 is below the magnetic plate 12, the main pipeline 14 is installed in water collecting tank 11, the pump 15 is installed on main pipeline 14, the main pipeline 14 is connected with the flushing plate 9 installed on horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine 1, and the main pipeline 14 is connected with the spray head on drilling and milling machine 2, when drilling and milling machine 2 installed on horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine 1 is working on workpiece, cutting fluid passes through the drainage window 10 seted up on horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine 1, and flows into the water collecting tank 11 seted up on horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine 1, and the cutting fluid with impurities falls on the magnetic plate 12 installed in water collecting tank 11 first, the magnetic plate 12 is provided with two pieces of metal impurities in cutting fluid and is adsorbed, and the cutting fluid after adsorbing metal impurities falls on the filter screen 13 installed in water collecting tank 11 along the inclination of magnetic plate 12, and the filter screen 13 filters again, and the purified cutting fluid passes through the main pipeline 14 installed in water collecting tank 11, cooperates with the pump 15 installed on main pipeline 14, is transported to the flushing plate 9 installed on horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine 1 and the spray head on drilling and milling machine 2, and is washed to the workpiece being processed, can separate and filter the metal impurities and other impurities in cutting fluid, is convenient for the separate collection of metal impurities, and is convenient for subsequent collection and reuse.
[0027] The horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine 1 is provided with a support 3, the top end of the support 3 is provided with an operation table 5, the power shaft end of the motor A 4 installed on the support 3 is connected with the operation table 5, a fixed frame 6 is installed around the center point on the operation table 5, a fixed plate 7 is installed on the fixed frame 6, the power shaft end of the motor B 16 installed on the fixed frame 6 is connected with the fixed plate 7, a clamping plate 8 is installed on the fixed plate 7, the support 3 installed on the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine 1 is started, the operation table 5 installed at the top end of the support 3 is driven to rotate, a plurality of workpieces are respectively fixed on the fixed frame 6 installed around the center point on the operation table 5, the workpieces are moved to the position aligned with the drilling and milling machine 2 by rotating the operation table 5 for processing, the motor B 16 installed on the fixed frame 6 is started, the fixed plate 7 is driven to rotate so as to adjust the angle of the workpieces, the drilling and milling machine can continuously process a plurality of workpieces, the processing efficiency of the drilling and milling machine is improved, the angle of the workpieces is conveniently adjusted, and the practicability of the drilling and milling machine is improved.
[0028] The motor C 17 is installed in the fixed plate 7, the gear 18 is installed at the power shaft end of the motor C 17, the gear 18 is engaged with the toothed plate 19 installed in the fixed plate 7, the toothed plate 19 is connected with the clamping plate 8, the motor C 17 installed in the fixed plate 7 is started to rotate forward and reverse, the gear 18 installed at the power shaft end of the motor C 17 is driven to rotate, the toothed plate 19 engaged with the gear 18 is matched, and the two groups of clamping plates 8 are relatively moved to clamp and fix the workpieces.
[0029] One end of the auxiliary supporting rod installed on the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine 1 is slidably connected with the circular track formed in the bottom surface of the operation table 5, the one end of the auxiliary supporting rod installed on the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine 1 is slidably connected with the circular track formed in the bottom surface of the operation table 5, and the stability of the operation table 5 during rotation is ensured.
[0030] The horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine 1 is provided with a protective door 20, and an observation window is installed on the outer wall of the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine 1, the protective door 20 installed on the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine 1 is matched with the observation window installed on the outer wall of the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine 1, and the working personnel can conveniently observe the processing condition of the workpieces.
[0031] The motor A 4, the motor B 16 and the motor C 17 are provided with a circuit controller and a brake structure, the circuit controller installed on the motor changes the positive and negative poles of the direct current motor power supply to adjust, the rotating direction of the motor rotating shaft is changed, the purpose of bidirectional alternating rotation of the motor shaft is achieved, and the brake structure installed on the motor can brake and stop the motor after power off.
[0032] Working principle: through starting the motor C17 installed in the fixed plate 7 positive and negative rotation, drive the motor C17 power shaft end installed gear 18 rotation, cooperate with the gear 18 meshing toothed plate 19, so that two sets of clamping plate 8 relative movement, clamping and fixing workpiece, when the drilling and milling machine 2 installed on the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine 1 workpiece machining, cutting fluid through the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine 1 on the drainage window 10, flow into the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine 1 set up the water tank 11, cutting fluid with impurities first fall into the water tank 11 installed magnetic plate 12, magnetic plate 12 is provided with two pieces of cutting fluid in the metal impurities adsorption, after adsorbing metal impurities cutting fluid with the inclination of the magnetic plate 12, fall into the water tank 11 installed filter screen 13, filter screen 13 again, after purification cutting fluid through the water tank 11 installed main pipeline 14, cooperate with the main pipeline 14 installed pump 15, is transported to the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine 1 installed flush plate 9, and the nozzle on the drilling and milling machine 2, flushing the workpiece processing, can cutting fluid in the metal impurities and other impurities are separated and filtered, convenient for the metal impurities are collected separately, convenient for subsequent collection and reuse, through the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine 1 on the bracket 3, start the motor A4 installed on the bracket 3, drive the bracket 3 top end installed operation table 5 rotation, operation table 5 around the center point installed a fixed frame 6 on the workpiece are fixed respectively, by rotating operation table 5 workpiece moves to the drilling and milling machine 2 alignment processing, by starting the motor B16 installed on the fixed frame 6, drive the fixed plate 7 rotation to adjust the angle of the workpiece, drilling and milling machine can continuously process multiple workpieces, improve the processing efficiency of drilling and milling machine, convenient to adjust the angle of the workpiece, increase the practicability of the drilling and milling machine.
[0033] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments but can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or essential characteristic of the application. The embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. No limitation is intended to the scope of the claims based on any embodiment illustrated in the drawings.
Claims
1. A horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine comprising a horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine (1), a drilling and milling machine (2), an operating table (5), a flushing plate (9), a water collecting tank (11) and a magnetic plate (12), characterized in that: The horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine (1) is provided with a drilling and milling machine (2), a drainage window (10) is formed in the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine (1), a water collecting tank (11) is arranged on the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine (1), the water collecting tank (11) is communicated with the drainage window (10), a magnetic plate (12) is arranged in the water collecting tank (11), the magnetic plate (12) is provided with two groups and is arranged in an inclined mode, a filter screen (13) is arranged in the water collecting tank (11), the filter screen (13) is arranged below the magnetic plate (12), a main pipeline (14) is arranged in the water collecting tank (11), a pump (15) is arranged on the main pipeline (14), the main pipeline (14) is connected with a flushing plate (9) arranged on the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine (1), and the main pipeline (14) is connected with a spray head arranged on the drilling and milling machine (2).
2. The horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine (1) is provided with a support (3), an operation table (5) is arranged at the top end of the support (3), a motor A (4) arranged on the support (3) is connected with the operation table (5), a fixed frame (6) is arranged around a center point on the operation table (5), a fixed plate (7) is arranged on the fixed frame (6), a motor B (16) arranged on the fixed frame (6) is connected with the fixed plate (7), and a clamping plate (8) is arranged on the fixed plate (7).
3. The horizontal CNC drilling and milling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor C (17) is arranged in the fixed plate (7), a gear (18) is arranged at the power shaft end of the motor C (17), the gear (18) is engaged with a toothed plate (19) arranged in the fixed plate (7), and the toothed plate (19) is connected with the clamping plate (8).
4. The horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary supporting rod arranged on the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine (1) is slidably connected with a circular track formed in the bottom surface of the operation table (5).
5. The horizontal CNC drilling and milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protection door (20) is arranged on the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine (1), and an observation window is arranged on the outer wall of the horizontal numerical control drilling and milling machine (1).
6. The horizontal CNC drilling and milling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A circuit controller and a brake structure are arranged on the motor A (4), the motor B (16) and the motor C (17).