Dust falling device for automobile
By installing wheel arches and dust collection equipment above the car wheel hubs, and using air intake and exhaust vents to capture dust, the problem of dust suspension during vehicle operation is solved, resulting in effective improvement of air quality and reduction of pollution.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520121694.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-19
AI Technical Summary
Dust generated by vehicles during operation leads to a decline in air quality, and existing technologies are insufficient to effectively reduce particulate matter suspension, impacting the environment and quality of life.
Design a dust suppression device for automobiles that includes wheel arches and a dust collection device. The wheel arches are located above the wheel hub and have air inlets and outlets. The dust collection device is connected to the wheel arches and uses a negative pressure fan and an adsorption container to capture dust. The adsorption container can be a filter screen, filter element, or electrostatic precipitator. A dust collection box is used to collect dust.
It effectively captures and reduces dust generated during vehicle operation, improving air quality and reducing air pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN223658282U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile, concretely relates to a car dust falling device. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, the automobile population of our country has exceeded 300 million by 2024, and it is a real big car country. The environmental problems caused by cars are getting bigger and bigger, among which the dust generated by cars in motion is a big reason for environmental problems.
[0003] A large amount of dust is generated during the driving of the car, and the particulate matter in the dust will be suspended in the air, increasing the concentration of inhalable particulate matter in the air. The particulate matter in the dust will reduce the air quality index, making the air become turbid. This not only affects people's daily life and work, but also may have long-term negative effects on the environment. An urgent need is a device that can reduce the dust generated by the car during driving. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a car dust falling device to solve the problem that the dust generated by the car in the prior art during driving, the particulate matter in the car dust will be suspended in the air.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a car dust falling device, which comprises a car body, a wheel arch and a dust collection equipment.
[0006] The wheel arch is fixed on the car body, and the wheel arch is located above the hub of the car. The wheel arch is an arc-shaped shell composed of an inner arc-shaped wall, two side walls and an outer arc-shaped wall. The two side walls have first air inlet holes, and the inner arc-shaped wall has second air inlet holes. The outer arc-shaped wall has air outlet holes.
[0007] In addition, the dust collection equipment is communicated with the air outlet hole.
[0008] One preferred scheme is that the number of second air inlet holes is multiple groups, and the multiple groups of second air inlet holes are uniformly distributed in the extension direction of the inner arc-shaped wall.
[0009] One preferred scheme is that the two side walls are in horizontal direction.
[0010] One preferred scheme is that the dust collection equipment comprises a negative pressure fan and an adsorption container. The negative pressure fan, the adsorption container and the air outlet hole are communicated in sequence, and the dust is adsorbed in the adsorption container.
[0011] One preferred scheme is that the adsorption container is a filter screen adsorption, filter element adsorption or electrostatic precipitator. When it is an electrostatic precipitator, the outlet below the adsorption container has a dust valve and a dust collecting box.
[0012] A preferred scheme is that the four sets of wheel hubs of the automobile are respectively provided with corresponding wheel arches, and the air outlet holes of the four sets of wheel arches are connected to the dust suction equipment
[0013] A preferred scheme is that the wheel arches are attached to the positions of the four wheel arches of the automobile and are located above the wheel hubs of the automobile.
[0014] A preferred scheme is that the air outlet holes are connected to the dust suction equipment through the connecting pipes.
[0015] The above scheme has the beneficial effects that:
[0016] The automobile is running on the road, and dust is raised around the tires in the rotating state to form dust raising. The dust suction equipment of the prior art starts to work, the air outlet hole is communicated with the dust suction equipment, the two first air inlet holes and the second air inlet hole suck the dust raising into the wheel arch, and further into the dust suction equipment to complete the dust suction collection and treatment. Through such a structure, the ground particulate matter detached and suspended caused by the airflow disturbance generated by the rotation of the wheels can be captured in real time, the dust raising generated during the running of the automobile is effectively reduced, and the air quality is improved and the air pollution is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] The utility model will be explained in further detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0018] Figure 1 is the structure schematic view of the automobile dust falling device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is the structure schematic view of the automobile dust falling device wheel arch and automobile of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is the structure schematic view of the automobile dust falling device wheel arch gas flow of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is the structure schematic view of the automobile dust falling device wheel arch of the utility model.
[0022] EXPLANATION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS
[0023] 1, dust suction equipment; 11, negative pressure fan; 12, adsorption container; 13, ash unloading valve; 14, ash collecting box;
[0024] 2, wheel arch; 21, first air inlet hole; 22, second air inlet hole; 23, air outlet hole; 220, inner arc wall; 210, end wall; 230, outer arc wall;
[0025] 3, wheel arch;
[0026] 4, wheel hub;
[0027] 5, automobile main body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0029] Example:
[0030] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment provides a vehicle dust suppression device, including a vehicle body 5, wheel arches 2, and a dust collection device 1. The wheel arches 2 are fixed to the vehicle body 5 and are located above the wheel hub 4. The wheel arches 2 are arc-shaped shells, as shown... Figure 4 As shown, the arc-shaped shell consists of an inner arc-shaped wall 220, two side end walls 210, and an outer arc-shaped wall 230. The two side end walls 210 have first air inlets 21, and the inner arc-shaped wall 220 has second air inlets 22. The two side end walls 210 are horizontally oriented. Multiple sets of second air inlets 22 are evenly distributed along the extension direction of the inner arc-shaped wall 220. This helps the structure better absorb dust. The outer arc-shaped wall 230 has air outlets 23, preferably in a single set. Furthermore, the dust collection device 1 communicates with the air outlets 23.
[0031] When a car is driving on the road, dust is stirred up around the tires as the car rotates. The existing dust collection device 1 starts working. The air outlet 23 is connected to the dust collection device 1. The two first air inlets 21 and the second air inlet 22 suck the dust into the wheel arch 2, and then into the dust collection device 1 to complete the dust collection and processing. This structure can capture the desorption and suspension of ground particles caused by the airflow disturbance generated by the rotation of the wheels in real time, effectively reducing the dust generated during the car's operation, thereby improving air quality and reducing air pollution.
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, the dust collection device 1 includes a negative pressure fan 11 and an adsorption container 12. The negative pressure fan 11, the adsorption container 12, and the air outlet 23 are connected in sequence, and dust is adsorbed in the adsorption container 12. The adsorption container 12 is a filter screen adsorption, filter cartridge adsorption, or electrostatic precipitator. Filter screen adsorption, filter cartridge adsorption, or electrostatic precipitator are all existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.
[0033] Preferably, when it is an electrostatic precipitator, the outlet at the bottom of the adsorption container 12 has an ash discharge valve 13 and an ash collection box 14. The ash collection box 14 is used to collect the dust inside the adsorption container 12.
[0034] The four sets of wheel arches 2 are arranged on the four sets of wheel hubs 4 of the automobile, and the air outlet holes 23 of the four sets of wheel arches 2 are connected to the dust suction equipment 1. The wheel arches 2 are arranged at the positions of the four wheel arches 3 of the automobile and above the wheel hubs 4 of the automobile. The air outlet holes 23 are connected to the dust suction equipment 1 through the connecting pipes.
[0035] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A dust suppression device for automobiles, characterized in that, include: Car body, wheel arches, and vacuum equipment; The wheel arch is fixed to the main body of the car and is located above the wheel hub of the car. The wheel arch is an arc-shaped shell, which is composed of an inner arc-shaped wall, two side end walls and an outer arc-shaped wall. The two side end walls have a first air intake hole and the inner arc-shaped wall has a second air intake hole. The outer arc-shaped wall has air vents; In addition, the vacuuming device is connected to the air outlet.
2. The vehicle dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of second air inlets is multiple, and these multiple sets of second air inlets are evenly distributed along the extension direction of the inner arc-shaped wall.
3. The vehicle dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two end walls are oriented horizontally.
4. The vehicle dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust collection device includes a negative pressure fan and an adsorption container. The negative pressure fan, the adsorption container and the air outlet are connected in sequence, and the dust is adsorbed in the adsorption container.
5. The vehicle dust suppression device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The adsorption container is a filter screen adsorption, filter cartridge adsorption, or electrostatic precipitator; when it is an electrostatic precipitator, the outlet at the bottom of the adsorption container has an ash discharge valve and an ash collection box.
6. The vehicle dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The car has corresponding wheel arches on all four wheel hubs, and the air vents of all four wheel arches are connected to the vacuuming device.
7. The vehicle dust suppression device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The wheel arches are fitted to the four wheel arches of the vehicle and are located above the wheel hubs.
8. The vehicle dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that... The air outlet is connected to a dust collection device via a connecting pipe.