Organic fertilizer finished product powder storage hopper

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer finished product powder storage hopper, and relates to the technical field of storage hoppers. Comprising a storage hopper body, a transmission shaft rotates under the work of a driving shaft through meshing transmission of a transmission gear and a driving gear, the transmission shaft enables a scraper support to slide in an attached mode along the inner wall of the storage hopper body through a connecting rod, and it is ensured that a scraper can continuously remove powder residues on the hopper wall; the powder storage hopper effectively prevents accumulation and adhesion of powder and keeps the hopper wall clean, meanwhile, the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod which are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the scraper support conduct stirring work in the storage hopper body, flowing of the powder is promoted, uniformity of the powder is guaranteed, layering and caking phenomena are avoided, and the powder storage hopper is high in practicability. And the first crushing cone performs crushing and stirring work at the bottom of the storage hopper main body, so that the formed caked or large powder can be effectively crushed by the first crushing cone, the flowability of the powder is recovered, and subsequent discharging work is facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of storage hopper, specifically to an organic fertilizer finished product powder storage hopper. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the production process of organic fertilizer, the finished product powder needs to go through multiple links such as storage, stirring and discharging.

[0003] The reference patent (publication number: CN216471051U; publication date: 2022-05-10) discloses a biological organic fertilizer production discharge hopper, which comprises a discharge hopper body. A stirring rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor in the discharge hopper. The lower end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to a tapered block. Since the tapered block is fan-shaped and has a larger diameter than the discharge port, the material can fall without being blocked and can be evenly scattered on the conveyor belt during the falling process. A rotating rod is arranged on both sides of the stirring rod, and a sliding plate is arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod. The stirring rod can stir the material in the discharge hopper body during rotation, preventing the material from blocking and improving the discharging speed.

[0004] Based on the above-mentioned patent, the traditional storage hopper device is used to store powder. Due to the characteristics of the powder itself, such as uneven particle size, easy accumulation and easy adhesion, etc., clumps or accumulations are often formed on the wall and bottom of the hopper, which leads to the problem that the powder is easy to accumulate and adhere to the wall of the organic fertilizer finished product powder storage hopper during use, not only affecting the cleanliness of the wall, but also possibly leading to poor flowability of the powder, causing stratification and clumping, and in the discharging process, the powder clumps or large pieces of material may block the discharge port, affecting the discharging efficiency and increasing the accumulation and retention of the powder at the discharge port. Therefore, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer finished product powder storage hopper. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer finished product powder storage hopper, which solves the problem that the traditional storage hopper device is used to store powder. Due to the characteristics of the powder itself, such as uneven particle size, easy accumulation and easy adhesion, etc., clumps or accumulations are often formed on the wall and bottom of the hopper, which leads to the problem that the powder is easy to accumulate and adhere to the wall of the organic fertilizer finished product powder storage hopper during use, not only affecting the cleanliness of the wall, but also possibly leading to poor flowability of the powder, causing stratification and clumping, and in the discharging process, the powder clumps or large pieces of material may block the discharge port, affecting the discharging efficiency and increasing the accumulation and retention of the powder at the discharge port.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: an organic fertilizer finished product powder storage hopper, comprising a storage hopper body, a storage mechanism for organic fertilizer finished product powder is arranged on the storage hopper body, and the storage mechanism comprises:

[0007] A mixing assembly includes a drive shaft that is rotatably connected through the side of the main body of the storage hopper. The output end of the drive shaft is provided with a transmission shaft connected through a transmission assembly. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft. A scraper bracket is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod. A first mixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the scraper bracket. A second mixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the scraper bracket below the first mixing rod. A first crushing cone is fixedly connected to the lowest end of the scraper bracket.

[0008] The anti-clogging component includes a discharge port fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage hopper body, a movable shaft rotatably connected through the inside of the discharge port, a second crushing cone fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable shaft, and a quantity control component for discharge control provided at the lower end of the discharge port.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a supporting shell fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage hopper body, and a drive shaft rotatably connected inside the supporting shell. The upper end of the drive shaft passes through the inside of the supporting shell, and a transmission gear is provided at the top of the drive shaft inside the supporting shell. A drive gear is provided at the end of the drive shaft near the transmission gear inside the supporting shell, and the drive gear and the transmission gear are meshed together.

[0010] Preferably, a first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the drive shaft located on the outside of the storage hopper body, and a second transmission wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the movable shaft located on the outside of the discharge port. The first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are connected by a transmission belt.

[0011] Preferably, the upper end of the storage hopper body is provided with a cover connected by a rotating shaft, and the cover is used to open and close the upper end of the storage hopper body.

[0012] Preferably, a set of fixing plates is fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the storage hopper body, and the movable shaft is located inside the fixing plates and rotates through them.

[0013] Preferably, the quantity control component includes a slot opened on the side wall of the discharge port, a support frame for support is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main body of the storage hopper, a threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the support frame, two sets of slide rail brackets are fixed to the inner wall of the support frame, a sealing plate is slidably connected inside the slide rail bracket, and the sealing plate is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod.

[0014] Beneficial effects

[0015] This utility model provides a storage hopper for finished organic fertilizer powder. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0016] Firstly, the transmission shaft of this utility model rotates under the operation of the drive shaft through the meshing of the transmission gear and the drive gear. The transmission shaft, through the connecting rod, causes the scraper support to slide along the inner wall of the storage hopper body, ensuring that the scraper can continuously remove powder residue on the hopper wall, effectively preventing the accumulation and adhesion of powder, and keeping the hopper wall clean. At the same time, the first and second stirring rods, which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the scraper support, perform stirring work inside the storage hopper body, promoting the flow of powder and ensuring the uniformity of powder, avoiding the occurrence of stratification and agglomeration. Additionally, the first crushing cone performs crushing and stirring work at the bottom of the storage hopper body. For clumps or large pieces of powder that have already formed, the first crushing cone can effectively break them down, restoring the flowability of the powder and facilitating subsequent discharge.

[0017] Secondly, the movable shaft of this utility model rotates under the action of the transmission belt and drive shaft through the first and second transmission wheels, driving the movable shaft to rotate inside the discharge port. This, in turn, drives the second crushing cone located on the outer wall of the movable shaft to rotate. This effectively crushes and disperses powder clumps or large pieces of material that may block the discharge port, ensuring unobstructed discharge, improving discharge efficiency, reducing the accumulation and retention of powder at the discharge port, and allowing the powder to flow out more smoothly. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the main body of the storage hopper of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the scraper bracket and the second crushing cone of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing plate connection structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Storage hopper body; 2. Drive shaft; 201. Transmission shaft; 202. Connecting rod; 203. Scraper bracket; 204. First stirring rod; 205. Second stirring rod; 206. First crushing cone; 3. Fixed plate; 301. Movable shaft; 302. Second crushing cone; 4. First transmission wheel; 401. Second transmission wheel; 5. Support shell; 501. Drive gear; 502. Transmission gear; 6. Discharge port; 7. Support frame; 701. Slide rail bracket; 702. Sealing plate; 703. Threaded rod; 704. Slot; 8. Cover. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: an organic fertilizer powder storage hopper, including a storage hopper body 1, on which a storage mechanism for the organic fertilizer powder is provided, the storage mechanism including:

[0026] The mixing assembly includes a drive shaft 2 that is rotatably connected through the side of the storage hopper body 1. The output end of the drive shaft 2 is provided with a transmission shaft 201 connected through a transmission assembly. A connecting rod 202 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft 201. A scraper bracket 203 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 202. A first mixing rod 204 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the scraper bracket 203. A second mixing rod 205 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the first mixing rod 204 and located on the inner wall of the scraper bracket 203. A first crushing cone 206 is fixedly connected to the lowest end of the scraper bracket 203.

[0027] The anti-blocking component includes a discharge port 6 fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage hopper body 1, a movable shaft 301 rotatably connected through the inside of the discharge port 6, a second crushing cone 302 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable shaft 301, and a quantity control component for discharge control provided at the lower end of the discharge port 6.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the transmission assembly includes a supporting shell 5 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage hopper body 1, and a drive shaft 2 rotatably connected inside the supporting shell 5. The upper end of the drive shaft 201 extends through the interior of the supporting shell 5, and a transmission gear 502 is disposed at the top end of the drive shaft 201 inside the supporting shell 5. A drive gear 501 is disposed at the end of the drive shaft 2 near the transmission gear 502 inside the supporting shell 5, and the drive gear 501 and the transmission gear 502 are meshed. The drive shaft 2 is driven by a motor, and the drive shaft 201 rotates under the operation of the drive shaft 2 through the meshing transmission gear 502 and the drive gear 501. The drive shaft 201 is connected to... Rod 202 causes scraper support 203 to slide along the inner wall of the hopper body 1, ensuring that the scraper can continuously remove powder residue on the hopper wall, effectively preventing powder accumulation and adhesion, and keeping the hopper wall clean. At the same time, the first stirring rod 204 and the second stirring rod 205, which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of scraper support 203, perform stirring inside the hopper body 1, promoting the flow of powder and ensuring the uniformity of powder, avoiding the occurrence of stratification and agglomeration. The first crushing cone 206 performs crushing and stirring work at the bottom of the hopper body 1. For clumps or large pieces of powder that have already formed, the first crushing cone 206 can effectively crush them, restore the flowability of the powder, and facilitate subsequent discharge.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, a first transmission wheel 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the drive shaft 2 located outside the storage hopper body 1, and a second transmission wheel 401 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable shaft 301 located outside the discharge port 6. The first transmission wheel 4 and the second transmission wheel 401 are connected by a transmission belt. The movable shaft 301 rotates under the action of the transmission belt and the drive shaft 2 through the first transmission wheel 4 and the second transmission wheel 401, driving the movable shaft 301 to rotate inside the discharge port 6. This causes the second crushing cone 302 located on the outer wall of the movable shaft 301 at the discharge port 6 to rotate, effectively crushing and dispersing powder clumps or large pieces of material that may block the discharge port 6, ensuring unobstructed discharge, improving discharge efficiency, reducing the accumulation and retention of powder at the discharge port, and allowing the powder to flow out more smoothly.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the upper end of the storage hopper body 1 is provided with a cover 8 connected by a rotating shaft. The cover 8 is used to open and close the upper end of the storage hopper body 1, to close when storing materials, and to open when feeding materials, thereby improving the sealing performance.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, a set of fixing plates 3 are fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the storage hopper body 1, and the movable shaft 301 is located inside the fixing plate 3 and rotates through it to ensure that the movable shaft 301 provides support when rotating and to ensure the stability of the movable shaft 301 when rotating.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the flow control component includes a slot 704 on the side wall of the discharge port 6, a support frame 7 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage hopper body 1, a threaded rod 703 rotatably connected inside the support frame 7, two sets of slide rail brackets 701 fixed to the inner wall of the support frame 7, a sealing plate 702 slidably connected inside the slide rail brackets 701, and the sealing plate 702 is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod 703. By rotating the threaded rod 703, the sealing plate 702 slides inside the slide rail brackets 701 and engages with the slot 704 inside the discharge port 6, thereby controlling the opening size of the discharge port 6, controlling the discharge flow rate, and sealing the bottom during storage.

[0033] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0034] During operation, the drive shaft 2 is first driven by a motor, and then the transmission shaft 201 rotates under the operation of the drive shaft 2 through the meshing of the transmission gear 502 and the drive gear 501. The transmission shaft 201 causes the scraper bracket 203 to slide along the inner wall of the storage hopper body 1 through the connecting rod 202, ensuring that the scraper can continuously remove powder residue on the hopper wall, effectively preventing the accumulation and adhesion of powder, and keeping the hopper wall clean. At the same time, the first stirring rod 204 and the second stirring rod 205, which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the scraper bracket 203, perform stirring inside the storage hopper body 1, promoting the flow of powder, ensuring the uniformity of powder, and avoiding the occurrence of stratification and agglomeration. The first crushing cone 206 performs crushing and stirring work at the bottom of the storage hopper body 1. For the already formed clumps or large pieces of powder, the first crushing cone 206 can effectively crush them, restore the flowability of the powder, and facilitate subsequent discharge.

[0035] During discharge, the movable shaft 301 rotates via the first transmission wheel 4 and the second transmission wheel 401 under the action of the transmission belt and the drive shaft 2, causing the movable shaft 301 to rotate inside the discharge port 6. This, in turn, causes the second crushing cone 302 located on the outer wall of the movable shaft 301 to rotate, effectively crushing and dispersing powder clumps or large pieces of material that may clog the discharge port 6, ensuring unobstructed discharge and improving discharge efficiency.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A storage hopper for finished organic fertilizer powder, comprising a storage hopper body (1), characterized in that: The storage hopper body (1) is provided with a storage mechanism for finished organic fertilizer powder, the storage mechanism including: The mixing assembly includes a drive shaft (2) that is rotatably connected through the side of the storage hopper body (1). The output end of the drive shaft (2) is provided with a transmission shaft (201) connected by a transmission assembly. A connecting rod (202) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft (201). A scraper bracket (203) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (202). A first mixing rod (204) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the scraper bracket (203). A second mixing rod (205) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the scraper bracket (203) below the first mixing rod (204). A first crushing cone (206) is fixedly connected to the lowest end of the scraper bracket (203). The anti-blocking component includes a discharge port (6) fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage hopper body (1), a movable shaft (301) rotatably connected through the inside of the discharge port (6), a second crushing cone (302) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable shaft (301), and a quantity control component for discharge control provided at the lower end of the discharge port (6).

2. The organic fertilizer powder storage hopper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a storage hopper body (1) with a support shell (5) fixedly connected to the inner wall, and a drive shaft (2) rotatably connected inside the support shell (5). The upper end of the drive shaft (201) passes through the inside of the support shell (5), and a transmission gear (502) is provided at the top of the drive shaft (201) inside the support shell (5). The drive gear (501) is located at one end of the drive shaft (2) near the transmission gear (502) inside the support shell (5), and the drive gear (501) and the transmission gear (502) are meshed.

3. The organic fertilizer powder storage hopper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive shaft (2) is fixedly connected to a first transmission wheel (4) at one end located outside the storage hopper body (1), and the movable shaft (301) is fixedly connected to a second transmission wheel (401) at one end located outside the discharge port (6). The first transmission wheel (4) and the second transmission wheel (401) are connected by a transmission belt.

4. The organic fertilizer powder storage hopper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the storage hopper body (1) is provided with a cover (8) connected by a rotating shaft, and the cover (8) is used to open and close the upper end of the storage hopper body (1).

5. The organic fertilizer powder storage hopper according to claim 1, characterized in that: A set of fixed plates (3) are fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the storage hopper body (1), and the movable shaft (301) is located inside the fixed plate (3) and rotates through it.

6. The storage hopper for finished organic fertilizer powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantity control component includes a slot (704) on the side wall of the discharge port (6). The outer wall of the storage hopper body (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (7) for support. The support frame (7) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (703). The inner wall of the support frame (7) is fixed with two sets of slide rail brackets (701). The slide rail brackets (701) are slidably connected to a sealing plate (702), and the sealing plate (702) is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod (703).

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