Silk-covered wire processing equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of silk-covered wire processing, and discloses silk-covered wire processing equipment which comprises a doubling device, a rack and a workbench, a first shielding box is arranged at the top of the workbench, a lower tool apron is arranged in the first shielding box, a lower tool plate is arranged on the lower tool apron, and placing grooves are formed in the upper portions of the two opposite sides of the first shielding box; sliding columns are vertically arranged on the workbench and located on the two sides of the first shielding box in a sliding mode, a driving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the workbench, a second shielding box is jointly arranged at the tops of the two sliding columns, an upper tool apron is arranged in the second shielding box, and an upper tool plate is arranged at the bottom of the upper tool apron. The driving assembly drives the sliding column, the second shielding box, the upper tool apron and the upper tool plate to descend. The bottom of the second shielding box firstly slides into the first shielding box, and then the silk-covered wire is cut off by the upper cutter plate and the lower cutter plate. And splashing glass fragments can be blocked by the first shielding box and the second shielding box and finally fall into the first shielding box, so that the fragments can be prevented from flying to the outside, and the health of workers is protected.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a silk covered wire processing technical field, especially a silk covered wire processing equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The silk covered wire is formed after covering insulating paint on copper wire or aluminum wire and winding glass silk, and then drying, the silk covered wire is uniformly and evenly wound with 1 to 2 layers of alkali-free glass fiber on copper (aluminum) conductor, and needs to be impregnated and baked by insulating paint with temperature resistance index and compatibility, so that the glass fiber and the conductor are bonded into a whole, and the silk covered wire is widely used in current industrial activities.

[0003] A glass silk covered wire production silk combining machine shearing mechanism is disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN220462070U, which comprises a silk combining table, a silk combining device, a shearing table arranged on the side of the silk combining table, an equipment box arranged on the inner side of the lower part of the shearing table, a rotating shaft installed on the inner side of the equipment box, a disc installed on one end of the rotating shaft, a connecting column arranged at the eccentric position of the disc, a lifting rod movably connected to the disc through the connecting column, a movable shaft installed on the upper part of the lifting rod, a shearing force applying piece movably connected to the lifting rod through the movable shaft, a central shaft installed on the middle part of the shearing force applying piece, a shearing force receiving piece movably connected to the shearing force applying piece through the central shaft, a driving motor driving the worm, the worm gear, the rotating shaft, the disc, and the connecting column to rotate, pushing the lifting rod to move up and down, and the lifting rod pushing or pulling the shearing force applying piece to move through the movable shaft, so as to cut the silk covered wire.

[0004] According to the related technology in the above, the inventors believe that the following defects exist: when the above device performs the silk covered wire shearing operation, the silk covered wire can slide between the shearing force applying piece and the shearing force receiving piece in the shearing process because the silk covered wire is not fixed, which causes a certain instability. In addition, when the glass fiber outside the silk covered wire is cut off in the shearing process, glass debris will be splashed, which may fall on the shearing table or the skin of the worker, thereby affecting the health of the worker. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a silk covered wire processing equipment.

[0006] The above technical purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a silk covered wire processing equipment, including silk combining device, the one side of silk combining device is provided with frame, the top of frame is provided with work table, the top of work table is provided with first sheltering box, be provided with lower tool rest in first sheltering box, be provided with lower tool plate on lower tool rest, the upper part of opposite sides of first sheltering box is provided with placing groove, the both sides of work table located first sheltering box are vertically slidably provided with sliding column, the bottom of work table is provided with drive assembly of driving sliding column sliding, two the top of sliding column is commonly provided with one box opening downward second sheltering box, the outer side wall of second sheltering box and the inner side wall of corresponding first sheltering box are coplanar, be provided with upper tool rest in second sheltering box, be provided with upper tool plate on the bottom of upper tool rest, the upper tool plate is cooperated with lower tool plate.

[0007] Through adopting the above technical scheme, the silk combining device, the frame, the first sheltering box, the second sheltering box, the upper tool plate, the lower tool plate and the drive assembly are arranged, in use, the silk covered wire is passed between the upper tool plate and the lower tool plate, and is connected to the silk combining device. The silk covered wire is ensured to be located in the placing groove, the position of the silk covered wire is limited by the placing groove, to prevent the silk covered wire from moving during shearing, thereby ensuring the stability of the shearing process. In the shearing operation, the drive assembly drives the sliding column to move downward, thereby driving the second sheltering box, the upper tool rest and the upper tool plate to descend together. The bottom of the second sheltering box slides into the first sheltering box first, and then the upper tool plate and the lower tool plate work cooperatively to cut the silk covered wire. In the cutting process, the glass debris flying is blocked by the first sheltering box and the second sheltering box, and finally falls into the first sheltering box, so that the debris can be prevented from flying to the outside, and the health of the workers is protected.

[0008] Further, vertical accommodating grooves are formed on both sides of the second sheltering box corresponding to the placing groove, a baffle is vertically slidably arranged in the accommodating groove, a clamping groove is formed in the bottom of the baffle corresponding to the placing groove, and a clamping plate is arranged on the top of the baffle and extends towards the middle of the second sheltering box.

[0009] Through adopting the above technical scheme, the accommodating groove, the baffle, the clamping groove and the baffle are arranged, when the second sheltering box descends, the clamping groove first contacts the silk covered wire, so that the baffle is supported by the silk covered wire, then the second sheltering box continues to descend, the baffle slides relative to the second sheltering box, so that the placing groove is shielded, and the debris is prevented from flying out from the gap between the placing groove and the silk covered wire.

[0010] Further, a slide rod is vertically arranged on the top of the second sheltering box corresponding to the clamping plate, a slide hole is formed in the clamping plate and slidably connected with the slide rod, a top plate is arranged on the top of the slide rod, and a compression spring is sleeved on the rod between the top plate and the clamping plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the slide rod and the compression spring are arranged, when the second shielding box rises after the shearing is completed, the compression spring pushes the baffle to move, so that the baffle can be accurately reset, and the next operation is facilitated.

[0012] Further, the inner wall of the first shielding box is provided with a supporting strip below the two placing grooves.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the compression spring is arranged, so that the clamping groove has a certain pressure on the silk-covered wire after being in contact with the silk-covered wire, and the surface of the silk-covered wire is easily scratched, the supporting strip is arranged below the two placing grooves in the inner wall of the first shielding box, so that the baffle is in contact with the supporting strip when the baffle descends, and the surface of the silk-covered wire is prevented from being scratched by the clamping groove.

[0014] Further, two vertically arranged guide rods are arranged on the lower knife seat at intervals, two vertically arranged guide holes are arranged on the upper knife seat at intervals, the guide holes penetrate through the top of the second shielding box, and the guide holes are in sliding connection with the corresponding guide rods.

[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the guide rods and the guide holes are arranged to further limit the sliding of the upper knife seat, so as to ensure the stability of the sliding of the upper knife seat and the upper knife plate, and further ensure the stability of the cooperation of the upper knife plate and the lower knife plate.

[0016] Further, two circular holes arranged at intervals are vertically arranged on the workbench, the sliding columns are in sliding connection with the corresponding circular holes, the top of the sliding column is provided with a connecting block, and the connecting block is connected with the second shielding box.

[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the circular holes, the sliding columns and the connecting block are arranged to ensure the stability of the movement of the sliding columns and the second shielding box.

[0018] Further, the driving assembly comprises two vertical plates arranged at intervals on the bottom of the workbench, the bottom of the two vertical plates is commonly provided with a mounting plate, a threaded rod is vertically rotatably arranged between the mounting plate and the workbench, the bottom of each of the two sliding columns is below the workbench and is commonly provided with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is screw-connected with the threaded rod through a threaded hole, and the bottom of the mounting plate is vertically provided with a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the mounting plate in the upward direction and is connected with the end portion of the threaded rod.

[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the vertical plates, the mounting plate, the threaded rod and the driving motor are arranged, the driving motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the connecting plate is lifted and lowered when the threaded rod rotates due to the screw connection between the connecting plate and the threaded rod through the threaded hole, so as to lift and lower the sliding column.

[0020] Further, the inner bottom of the first shielding box is horizontally slidably provided with two collecting boxes, through grooves are formed on the two sides of the first shielding box, and the collecting boxes are located in the through grooves.

[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the collecting boxes and the handles are arranged, the glass fragments are blocked by the second shielding box and the first shielding box and then fall into the collecting boxes, when the glass fragments need to be cleaned, the handle is pulled to drive the collecting box to slide out of the through groove, and the glass fragments in the collecting box are poured out.

[0022] To sum up, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: setting and silk device, frame, first shielding box, second shielding box, upper knife plate, lower knife plate, drive assembly, when using, silk covered wire is worn between upper knife plate and lower knife plate, and is connected to and silk device. Ensure that the silk covered wire is located in the placing groove, and the position of the silk covered wire is limited by the placing groove, so that the silk covered wire is prevented from moving during shearing, thereby ensuring the stability of the shearing process. In the shearing operation, the drive assembly drives the sliding column to move downward, thereby driving the second shielding box, the upper knife seat and the upper knife plate to descend together. The bottom of the second shielding box will first slide into the first shielding box, and then the upper knife plate and the lower knife plate will work together to cut the silk covered wire. During the cutting process, the glass fragments flying will be blocked by the first shielding box and the second shielding box and finally fall into the first shielding box, so that the fragments can be prevented from flying to the outside, and the health of the workers is protected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the frame, the first shielding box and the second shielding box of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the workbench and the drive assembly of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the workbench and the first shielding box of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the second shielding box of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the second shielding box of the embodiment of the utility model from another angle;

[0029] Figure 7 It is Figure 6 The A part of the enlarged view of

[0030] In the figure: 10, the parallel wire device; 20, the frame; 21, the workbench; 22, the round hole; 30, the first shielding box; 31, the lower knife seat; 32, the lower knife plate; 33, the placing groove; 34, the support strip; 35, the guide rod; 40, the sliding column; 41, the connecting block; 50, the driving assembly; 51, the vertical plate; 52, the mounting plate; 53, the threaded rod; 54, the connecting plate; 55, the driving motor; 60, the second shielding box; 61, the upper knife seat; 62, the upper knife plate; 63, the containing groove; 64, the baffle; 65, the clamping groove; 66, the clamping plate; 67, the sliding rod; 671, the top plate; 68, the compression spring; 69, the guide hole; 70, the collection box; 71, the passing groove; 72, the handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0032] As Figures 1-7As shown, the embodiment of the application discloses a wire processing equipment, which comprises a parallel wire device 10, a first shielding box 30, a second shielding box 60, an upper cutter plate 62, a lower cutter plate 32 and a driving assembly 50. One side of the parallel wire device 10 is provided with a rack 20, the top of the rack 20 is provided with a workbench 21, the first shielding box 30 is arranged on the top of the workbench 21, a lower cutter seat 31 is arranged in the first shielding box 30, the lower cutter plate 32 is arranged on the lower cutter seat 31, upper placing grooves 33 are formed in the upper parts of the opposite sides of the first shielding box 30, sliding columns 40 are vertically and slidably arranged on the workbench 21 on the two sides of the first shielding box 30, the driving assembly 50 is arranged at the bottom of the workbench 21 and used for driving the sliding columns 40 to slide. The top of the two sliding columns 40 is commonly provided with a box-opening-down second shielding box 60, any outer side wall of the second shielding box 60 is coplanar with the inner side wall of the first shielding box 30 corresponding to the any outer side wall, an upper cutter seat 61 is arranged in the second shielding box 60, the bottom of the upper cutter seat 61 is provided with the upper cutter plate 62, the upper cutter plate 62 cooperates with the lower cutter plate 32, in use, the wire is passed between the upper cutter plate 62 and the lower cutter plate 32 and connected to the parallel wire device 10. The wire is ensured to be located in the placing grooves 33, the position of the wire in the placing grooves 33 is limited, so that the wire is prevented from moving in the shearing process, thereby the stability of the shearing process is ensured. In the shearing operation, the driving assembly 50 drives the sliding columns 40 to move downwards, thereby driving the second shielding box 60, the upper cutter seat 61 and the upper cutter plate 62 to descend together. The bottom of the second shielding box 60 is first slid into the first shielding box 30, then the upper cutter plate 62 cooperates with the lower cutter plate 32 to cut the wire. In the cutting process, the glass debris flying out is blocked by the first shielding box 30 and the second shielding box 60 and finally falls into the first shielding box 30, so that the debris is prevented from flying out to the outside, thereby the health of the workers is protected.

[0033] Specifically, vertical accommodating grooves 63 are formed in the two sides of the second shielding box 60 corresponding to the placing grooves 33, baffle plates 64 are vertically and slidably arranged in the accommodating grooves 63, vertical grooves are formed in the groove walls of the opposite sides of the accommodating grooves 63, the grooves of the two vertical grooves are opposite to each other, sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the vertical grooves, the sliding blocks are connected with the baffle plates 64, so that the stability of the baffle plates 64 in sliding is ensured. A clamping groove 65 is formed in the bottom of the baffle plate 64 corresponding to the placing groove 33, when the second shielding box 60 descends, the clamping groove 65 first contacts the wire, so that the wire supports the baffle plate 64, then the second shielding box 60 continues to descend, the baffle plate 64 slides relative to the second shielding box 60, so that the placing groove 33 is shielded, thereby the debris is prevented from flying out from the gap between the placing groove 33 and the wire. A clamping plate 66 is arranged on the top of the baffle plate 64, the clamping plate 66 extends to the middle of the second shielding box 60, when the second shielding box 60 rises and resets, the baffle plate 64 slides downwards under the action of gravity, the lower plate surface of the clamping plate 66 contacts the top surface of the second shielding box 60, the position of the baffle plate 64 is limited, thereby the baffle plate 64 is prevented from sliding out of the accommodating groove 63.

[0034] When the second shielding box 60 is set, the top of the second shielding box 60 is vertically provided with a slide rod 67 corresponding to the clamping plate 66, a slide hole is formed in the clamping plate 66, the slide hole is in sliding connection with the slide rod 67, a top plate 671 is arranged at the top of the slide rod 67, a compression spring 68 is sleeved on the rod between the top plate 671 and the clamping plate 66, the upper end of the compression spring 68 is connected with the top plate 671, and the lower end of the compression spring 68 is connected with the clamping plate 66. When the shearing is finished and the second shielding box 60 rises, the compression spring 68 pushes the baffle 64 to move, so that the baffle 64 can be accurately reset, and the next operation is facilitated. The support bars 34 are arranged on the inner wall of the first shielding box 30 and located below the two placing grooves 33. Due to the arrangement of the compression spring 68, the clamping groove 65 has a certain pressure on the silk-covered wire after being in contact with the silk-covered wire, and the surface of the silk-covered wire is easily scratched. The arrangement of the support bars 34 makes the baffle 64 in contact with the support bars 34 when the baffle 64 descends, the support bars 34 support the baffle 64, and the surface of the silk-covered wire is prevented from being scratched by the clamping groove 65.

[0035] Two vertically arranged guide rods 35 are arranged on the lower knife seat 31 at intervals, two vertically arranged guide holes 69 are formed in the upper knife seat 61 at intervals, the guide holes 69 penetrate through the top of the second shielding box 60, the guide holes 69 are in sliding connection with the corresponding guide rods 35, the sliding of the upper knife seat 61 is further limited, the stability of the sliding of the upper knife seat 61 and the upper knife plate 62 is ensured, and the stability of the cooperation of the upper knife plate 62 and the lower knife plate 32 is further ensured.

[0036] When the specific arrangement is made, two circular holes 22 arranged at intervals are vertically formed in the workbench 21, the sliding columns 40 are in sliding connection with the corresponding circular holes 22, the top of each sliding column 40 is provided with a connecting block 41, the connecting block 41 is connected with the second shielding box 60, and the stability of the movement of the sliding column 40 and the second shielding box 60 is ensured. The driving assembly 50 comprises two vertical plates 51 arranged at intervals on the bottom of the workbench 21, the bottom of each vertical plate 51 is provided with a mounting plate 52, a threaded rod 53 is arranged vertically between the mounting plate 52 and the workbench 21, the bottom of each sliding column 40 is below the workbench 21 and is provided with a connecting plate 54, the connecting plate 54 is screw-connected with the threaded rod 53 through a threaded hole, so that the threaded rod 53 drives the connecting plate 54 to ascend and descend when the threaded rod 53 rotates, thereby driving the sliding column 40 to ascend and descend. A driving motor 55 is arranged vertically on the bottom of the mounting plate 52, the output shaft of the driving motor 55 penetrates through the mounting plate 52 and is connected with the end of the threaded rod 53, and the driving motor 55 drives the threaded rod 53 to rotate.

[0037] Two collecting boxes 70 are horizontally slidably arranged in the bottom of the first shielding box 30, through grooves 71 are formed in the two sides of the first shielding box 30, one side of the collecting box 70 is located in the through groove 71, a handle 72 is arranged on the outer side wall of the collecting box 70, and the glass fragments are blocked by the second shielding box 60 and the first shielding box 30 and then fall into the collecting box 70. When the glass fragments need to be cleaned, the handle 72 is pulled to drive the collecting box 70 to slide out of the through groove 71, and the glass fragments in the collecting box 70 are poured out. In addition, before the handle 72 is pulled, the glass fragments on the lower knife seat 31 can be brushed into the collecting box 70 by using a brush, so that the cleaning is more clean.

[0038] The use principle of the wire processing device in the embodiment is as follows: in use, the wire is threaded between the upper knife plate 62 and the lower knife plate 32 and is connected to the wire connecting device 10, and it is ensured that the wire is located in the placing groove 33. When cutting is needed, the driving motor 55 is started to drive the threaded rod 53 to rotate, and the connecting plate 54, the sliding column 40, the second shielding box 60, the upper knife seat 61 and the upper knife plate 62 are driven to descend together. The clamping groove 65 is in contact with the wire, and the baffle 64 is in contact with the supporting strip 34. Then the second shielding box 60 continues to descend, the baffle 64 slides relative to the second shielding box 60, and the placing groove 33 is shielded. At this time, the compression spring 68 is compressed, and then the upper knife plate 62 and the lower knife plate 32 work together to cut the wire. The first shielding box 30 and the second shielding box 60 block the splashed fragments, so that the fragments fall into the collecting box 70. Then the driving motor 55 drives the sliding column 40 and the second shielding box 60 to reset, the compression spring 68 loses the limitation, and the clamping plate 66 and the baffle 64 are reset.

[0039] The preferred embodiments of the utility model are described above, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments only, and any technical scheme that belongs to the idea of the utility model belongs to the protection scope of the utility model. It should be noted that, for ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, some improvements and decorations without departing from the principle of the utility model are also regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A wire and cable processing apparatus comprising a parallelizing device (10), characterized by the fact that: The parallel wire device (10) is provided with a rack (20) on one side, a workbench (21) is arranged on the top of the rack (20), a first shielding box (30) is arranged on the top of the workbench (21), a lower knife seat (31) is arranged in the first shielding box (30), a lower knife plate (32) is arranged on the lower knife seat (31), a placing groove (33) is formed in the upper part of the opposite sides of the first shielding box (30), a sliding column (40) is vertically and slidingly arranged on the workbench (21) on the two sides of the first shielding box (30), a driving assembly (50) is arranged on the bottom of the workbench (21) and drives the sliding of the sliding column (40), a second shielding box (60) with a box opening downward is arranged on the top of the two sliding columns (40), the outer side wall of the second shielding box (60) and the inner side wall of the first shielding box (30) corresponding to the outer side wall are coplanar, an upper knife seat (61) is arranged in the second shielding box (60), an upper knife plate (62) is arranged on the bottom of the upper knife seat (61), and the upper knife plate (62) is matched with the lower knife plate (32).

2. A silk-covered wire processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two containing grooves (63) are vertically formed on the two sides of the second shielding box (60) corresponding to the placing grooves (33), a baffle (64) is vertically and slidingly arranged in the containing groove (63), a clamping groove (65) is formed in the bottom of the baffle (64) corresponding to the placing groove (33), a clamping plate (66) is arranged on the top of the baffle (64), and the clamping plate (66) extends to the middle part of the second shielding box (60).

3. A silk-covered wire processing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding rod (67) is vertically arranged on the top of the second shielding box (60) corresponding to the clamping plate (66), a sliding hole is formed in the clamping plate (66) and is in sliding connection with the sliding rod (67), a top plate (671) is arranged on the top of the sliding rod (67), and a compression spring (68) is sleeved on the rod between the top plate (671) and the clamping plate (66).

4. A silk-covered wire processing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: Supporting strips (34) are arranged on the inner walls of the first shielding box (30) on the lower sides of the two placing grooves (33).

5. A silk-covered wire processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: Two vertically arranged guide rods (35) are arranged on the lower knife seat (31) at intervals, two vertically arranged guide holes (69) are formed on the upper knife seat (61) at intervals, the guide holes (69) penetrate through the top of the second shielding box (60), and the guide holes (69) are in sliding connection with the corresponding guide rods (35).

6. A wire and cable processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two circular holes (22) are vertically formed on the workbench (21) at intervals, the sliding column (40) is in sliding connection with the corresponding circular hole (22), a connecting block (41) is arranged on the top of the sliding column (40), and the connecting block (41) is connected with the second shielding box (60).

7. A silk-covered wire processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: Said drive assembly (50) includes two vertical plates (51) which are arranged at intervals at the bottom of the workbench (21), the bottom of the two vertical plates (51) is commonly provided with a mounting plate (52), a threaded rod (53) is arranged in vertical rotation between the mounting plate (52) and the workbench (21), the bottom of the two sliding columns (40) is below the workbench (21) and is commonly provided with a connecting plate (54), the connecting plate (54) is screw-connected with the threaded rod (53) through a threaded hole, the bottom of the mounting plate (52) is vertically provided with a drive motor (55), the output shaft of the drive motor (55) penetrates the mounting plate (52) upward and is connected with the end of the threaded rod (53).

8. A silk-covered wire processing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The inner bottom of the first shielding box (30) is horizontally slidably provided with two collecting boxes (70), through grooves (71) are formed in the two sides of the first shielding box (30), one side of the collecting box (70) is located in the through groove (71), and a handle (72) is arranged on the outer side wall of the collecting box (70).

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