Fertilizing equipment for citrus planting

By integrating crushing, screening, mixing, and filtering functions, the fertilizer application equipment solves the problems of slow dissolution and nozzle clogging caused by fertilizer agglomeration, achieving efficient and uniform fertilization and improving the stability and durability of the equipment.

CN223666794UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16YUANYANG COUNTY SHENGBANG AGRICULTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520065883.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-13
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During citrus cultivation, some of the clumps of fertilizer in the fertilizer box dissolve slowly due to their large particle size. The undissolved fertilizer residue settles in the fertilizer box, causing blockage of the atomizing nozzles and affecting normal fertilization.

Method used

A fertilizer application device was designed, comprising a fertilizer box, a screening rack, a crushing box, and a screening mechanism. The crushing mechanism breaks up clumps of fertilizer, the screening mechanism screens and separates the fertilizer, and the combination of stirring and filtration ensures that the fertilizer is evenly dissolved. The device is then flexibly transported via a water pump and hoses.

Benefits of technology

It improves fertilizer utilization and fertilization effect, ensures uniformity and solubility of fertilizer, reduces nozzle clogging, improves fertilization efficiency and convenience, and extends the service life of equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of citrus planting, and provides fertilizing equipment for citrus planting, which comprises a fertilizing box, the screening frame is arranged in the fertilization box in a sliding manner; the crushing box is rotationally mounted on the screening frame; the two groups of crushing teeth are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the screening frame and the inner wall of the crushing box respectively; the crushing mechanism is arranged on the fertilization box, and the crushing mechanism is used for driving the crushing box to rotate so as to crush the caked citrus fertilizer; the screening mechanism is arranged on the fertilizing box, and the screening mechanism is used for screening the screening frame in a vibrating manner so as to screen the citrus fertilizer. The fertilizing equipment for citrus planting provided by the scheme can crush caked and large-particle fertilizer, assists the fertilizer to be better dissolved in water, and prevents fertilizer residues from entering the spray head to cause blockage of the spray head.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to citrus planting technical field especially relates to a kind of fertilizing equipment for citrus planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Citrus is also known as orange, orange, orange, etc., is a small arbor of Rutaceae genus Citrus. In the process of citrus planting, fertilization is an important agronomic measure, which has important influence on improving citrus yield and quality.

[0003] Citrus needs to be mixed with water and fertilizer before fertilization, but when mixing water and fertilizer, part of the fertilizer in the fertilizing box is in the form of lumps due to its large particle size, which leads to slow dissolution speed. The undissolved fertilizer residue is deposited in the fertilizing box, and the deposited fertilizer is pumped out during the fertilization process, which can cause the atomizing nozzle 17 to be blocked, affecting normal fertilization. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of fertilizing equipment for citrus planting, to solve the problem that part of the fertilizer in the fertilizing box is in the form of lumps due to its large particle size when mixing water and fertilizer, which leads to slow dissolution speed. The undissolved fertilizer residue is deposited in the fertilizing box, and the deposited fertilizer is pumped out during the fertilization process, which can cause the atomizing nozzle to be blocked, affecting normal fertilization.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is realized as follows: a kind of fertilizing equipment for citrus planting, comprising: a fertilizing box; a screening frame, the screening frame is slidably arranged in the fertilizing box; a crushing box, the crushing box is rotatably installed on the screening frame; two groups of crushing teeth, two groups of the crushing teeth are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the screening frame and the inner wall of the crushing box respectively; a crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism is arranged on the fertilizing box, and the crushing mechanism is used to drive the crushing box to rotate and crush the lumpy citrus fertilizer; a screening mechanism, the screening mechanism is arranged on the fertilizing box, and the screening mechanism is used to vibrate the screening frame to screen the citrus fertilizer.

[0006] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a feed cylinder rotatably installed on the top of the fertilizing box, a spline barrel fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed cylinder, a spline opening formed at the top of the crushing box, the spline barrel extending into the spline opening and slidingly contacting the inner wall of the spline opening, a crushing motor fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fertilizing box, and a tapered gear fixedly installed on the feed cylinder and engaged with the output shaft of the crushing motor.

[0007] Preferably, the screening mechanism comprises two pairs of guide rods fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the fertilizer box, the guide rods are in sliding connection with the screening frame, guide springs are sleeved on the guide rods, the two ends of the guide springs are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the fertilizer box and the screening frame respectively, threaded rods are rotatably installed on the two sides of the fertilizer box, cams are fixedly installed on the two sides of the threaded rods, the cams are in contact with the screening frame, two screening motors are fixedly installed on one side of the fertilizer box, and the output shafts of the screening motors are fixedly connected with the threaded rods.

[0008] Preferably, a holding rod can be placed in the receiving cavity on one side of the fertilizer box, a spray pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the holding rod, and a plurality of spray heads are fixedly installed on one side of the spray pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the fertilizer box, a stirring frame is rotatably installed on the bottom of the fertilizer box, the stirring frame is in rotary connection with the filter screen, a stirring plate at the bottommost side of the stirring frame is in sliding contact with the filter screen, a stirring motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the fertilizer box, and the output shaft of the stirring motor is fixedly connected with the stirring frame.

[0010] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fertilizer box, the water pump is located below the filter screen, a hose is fixedly installed on the water outlet end of the water pump, and the water inlet end of the holding rod is fixedly connected with the water outlet end of the hose.

[0011] Preferably, a feeding hopper is rotatably installed on the top of the feeding cylinder, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding hopper, and the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the fertilizer box.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the fertilizer application equipment for citrus planting has the following advantages

[0013] Advantages:

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the fertilizer application equipment for citrus planting integrates multiple functions such as crushing, screening, stirring, filtering and conveying, the fertilizer application device of the utility model can ensure that the fertilizer is fully treated before application, thereby improving the utilization rate and application effect of the fertilizer. Meanwhile, the addition of the water pump and the hose makes the delivery of the water and fertilizer solution more flexible and convenient, and users can realize precision fertilization according to the growth conditions and needs of crops.

[0015] The rotary installation design of the feeding hopper, the setting of the holding rod, and the easy cleaning and maintenance of the filter screen and the stirring frame make the fertilizer application device of the utility model more convenient and efficient in operation. Users can easily complete the addition of fertilizer, adjustment and cleaning of the equipment, thereby improving the efficiency and convenience of fertilization.

[0016] By optimizing the structure design and connection mode of each component, the fertilizer device has higher stability and durability as a whole. The addition of components such as the fixed plate, guide rod and guide spring not only strengthens the structural strength of the equipment, but also reduces the shaking and noise of the equipment during use, prolonging the service life of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Fig. 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of a fertilizer equipment for citrus planting provided by the utility model;

[0018] Fig. 2 is a front view structural schematic diagram of a fertilizer equipment for citrus planting provided by the utility model;

[0019] Fig. 3 is a top view structural schematic diagram of a crushing box in the utility model.

[0020] The drawings show that the fertilizer device comprises a fertilizer box 1, a screening frame 2, a crushing box 3, a crushing tooth 4, a feeding cylinder 5, a spline cylinder 6, a spline opening 7, a crushing motor 8, a bevel gear 9, a guide rod 10, a guide spring 11, a threaded rod 12, a cam 13, a screening motor 14, a handle rod 15, a spray pipe 16, a spray head 17, a filter screen 18, a stirring frame 19, a stirring motor 20, a water pump 21, a hose 22, a feeding hopper 23 and a fixed plate 24. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the description and the drawings are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and are not intended to limit the application; the terminology used in the description and the claims of the present application and the above drawings is intended to be interpreted in only an illustrative way and is not intended to limit the present application; the terms "comprise", "comprising", "have", "having", "include", "including" and any variations thereof in the description and the claims of the present application and the above drawings are intended to cover not exclusive inclusion; the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and the claims of the present application and the above drawings are used to distinguish different objects, and are not intended to describe a particular order; the terms "in", "out", "left", "right" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0022] Reference to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment. The appearances of the phrase "in an embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily mutually exclusive.

[0023] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of fertilizing equipment for citrus planting, as shown in Figs. 1-3 The fertilizing equipment for citrus planting includes: a fertilizer box 1;A screening frame 2 is slidingly disposed in the fertilizer box 1;A crushing box 3 is rotatably mounted on the screening frame 2;Two groups of crushing teeth 4 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the screening frame 2 and the inner wall of the crushing box 3 respectively;A crushing mechanism is provided on the fertilizer box 1, and the crushing mechanism is used to drive the crushing box 3 to rotate and crush the caked citrus fertilizer;A screening mechanism is provided on the fertilizer box 1, and the screening mechanism is used to vibrate the screening frame 2 to screen the citrus fertilizer.

[0024] In this embodiment, the fertilizer box 1 serves as the main container for storing and dispensing citrus fertilizer, and plays a key role in the fertilization process. It provides a closed environment where the fertilizer can be mixed with water to form a water-fertilizer solution suitable for the growth of citrus.

[0025] The screening frame 2 is slidingly disposed in the fertilizer box 1, and its main function is to carry the fertilizer and assist the screening process through vibration. The design of the screening frame 2 helps to separate the large or caked parts from the fine particles in the fertilizer, ensuring that the fertilizer can be uniformly dissolved.

[0026] The crushing box 3 is rotatably mounted on the screening frame 2, and two groups of crushing teeth 4 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing box 3 and the outer wall of the screening frame 2 respectively. When the crushing box 3 rotates, the two groups of crushing teeth 4 engage with each other to crush the caked citrus fertilizer. This design effectively solves the problem of slow dissolution and clogging of the spray head 17 caused by fertilizer caking.

[0027] The crushing mechanism is provided on the fertilizer box 1 to drive the crushing box 3 to rotate. Through the driving of the crushing mechanism, the crushing box 3 can continuously crush the fertilizer, ensuring that the fertilizer particles are small and uniform, thereby improving the dissolution speed and fertilization effect.

[0028] The screening mechanism is also provided on the fertilizer box 1 to vibrate the screening frame 2. The vibration of the screening mechanism helps the fine particles in the fertilizer to fall into the bottom of the fertilizer box 1 through the screen holes of the screening frame 2, while the large or not completely dissolved fertilizer residues are left on the screening frame 2 and further crushed by the crushing mechanism.

[0029] Through the design of the crushing box 3 and the crushing teeth 4, the problem of slow dissolution and nozzle 17 blockage caused by fertilizer caking is effectively solved, and the fertilization efficiency and effect are improved.

[0030] The combination of the screening frame 2 and the screening mechanism realizes the screening and separation of the fertilizer, and ensures the uniformity and solubility of the fertilizer.

[0031] The whole fertilization equipment is compact in structure and easy to operate, and is suitable for the planting process of citrus and other crops, and has important significance for improving yield and quality.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the crushing mechanism includes a feed cylinder 5 rotatably installed on the top of the fertilizer box 1, a spline cylinder 6 fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed cylinder 5, a spline opening 7 formed at the top of the crushing box 3, the spline cylinder 6 extending into the spline opening 7 and slidingly contacting the inner wall of the spline opening 7, and a crushing motor 8 fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fertilizer box 1, the output shaft of the crushing motor 8 being fixedly installed with a conical gear 9 on the feed cylinder 5 and being engaged with each other.

[0033] In this embodiment, the feed cylinder 5 is rotatably installed on the top of the fertilizer box 1. The feed cylinder 5 serves as a channel for the fertilizer to enter the crushing box 3, and its design allows the fertilizer to smoothly enter the crushing mechanism for crushing when added.

[0034] The spline cylinder 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed cylinder 5. The design of the spline cylinder 6 allows it to closely cooperate with the spline opening 7 at the top of the crushing box 3 to achieve sliding contact. This design not only ensures the stable connection between the feed cylinder 5 and the crushing box 3, but also allows the crushing box 3 to rotate under the drive of the spline cylinder 6.

[0035] The spline opening 7 is formed at the top of the crushing box 3. The cooperation between the spline opening 7 and the spline cylinder 6 is the key to the rotation of the crushing box 3. When the spline cylinder 6 rotates with the feed cylinder 5, it will slide in the spline opening 7, thereby driving the crushing box 3 to rotate.

[0036] The crushing motor 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fertilizer box 1. The crushing motor 8 serves as the power source of the crushing mechanism, and its output shaft is connected to the feed cylinder 5 through the conical gear 9 to drive the feed cylinder 5.

[0037] The conical gear 9 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the crushing motor 8 and the feed cylinder 5, respectively, and is engaged with each other. The design of the conical gear 9 allows the rotation of the crushing motor 8 to be efficiently transmitted to the feed cylinder 5, thereby driving the crushing box 3 to rotate.

[0038] The mutual cooperation of the crushing motor 8, the feeding cylinder 5, the spline cylinder 6 and the spline port 7 realizes the stable driving of the crushing box 3. This design not only improves the crushing efficiency, but also ensures the stability and reliability of the crushing process.

[0039] The meshing transmission mode of the bevel gear 9 enables the rotation of the crushing motor 8 to be efficiently transmitted to the feeding cylinder 5, reduces energy loss, and improves the efficiency of the entire crushing mechanism.

[0040] The combination of the crushing mechanism and the screening mechanism further improves the uniformity and solubility of the fertilizer, providing better nutrient support for the growth of citrus and other crops.

[0041] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the screening mechanism includes two pairs of guide rods 10 fixedly installed on the inner walls of the fertilizer box 1, the guide rods 10 are slidingly connected with the screening frame 2, guide springs 11 are sleeved on the guide rods 10, the two ends of the guide springs 11 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the fertilizer box 1 and the screening frame 2 respectively, threaded rods 12 are rotatably installed on the two sides of the fertilizer box 1, cams 13 are fixedly installed on the two sides of the threaded rods 12, the cams 13 are in contact with the screening frame 2, two screening motors 14 are fixedly installed on one side of the fertilizer box 1, the output shafts of the screening motors 14 are fixedly connected with the threaded rods 12.

[0042] In this embodiment, the guide rods 10 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the fertilizer box 1 and are slidingly connected with the screening frame 2. The design of the guide rods 10 provides a stable sliding track for the screening frame 2, ensuring the stability and directionality of the screening frame 2 during vibration.

[0043] The guide springs 11 are sleeved on the guide rods 10 and are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the fertilizer box 1 and the screening frame 2 respectively. The guide springs 11 serve as buffers and resetters. When the screening frame 2 is subjected to vibration, they can absorb part of the vibration energy and help the screening frame 2 return to the initial position after the vibration ends.

[0044] The threaded rods 12 are rotatably installed on the two sides of the fertilizer box 1, and the cams 13 are fixedly installed on the two sides of the threaded rods 12. The rotation of the threaded rods 12 drives the rotation of the cams 13, thereby realizing the vibration driving of the screening frame 2.

[0045] The cams 13 are in contact with the screening frame 2. When the cams 13 rotate, the change in their profile pushes the screening frame 2 to slide on the guide rods 10 and vibrate due to the action of the guide springs 11. This vibration helps the small particles in the fertilizer fall into the bottom of the fertilizer box 1 through the screen holes of the screening frame 2.

[0046] The screening motor 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the fertilizer box 1, and its output shaft is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 12. The screening motor 14 serves as the power source of the screening mechanism, and its rotation drives the threaded rod 12 and the cam 13 to rotate together, thereby realizing the vibration driving of the screening frame 2.

[0047] Through the cooperation of the guide rod 10 and the guide spring 11, the stability and directionality of the screening frame 2 during vibration are ensured, and the screening efficiency is improved.

[0048] The contact design between the cam 13 and the screening frame 2 enables the screening frame 2 to vibrate under the pushing of the cam 13, which helps the fine particles in the fertilizer to fall into the bottom of the fertilizer box 1 through the screen holes of the screening frame 2, realizing the screening and separation of the fertilizer.

[0049] The screening motor 14 serves as the power source, and its rotation can be efficiently transmitted to the threaded rod 12 and the cam 13, thereby realizing the stable vibration driving of the screening frame 2.

[0050] The combination of the screening mechanism and the crushing mechanism further improves the uniformity and solubility of the fertilizer, providing a more efficient and reliable fertilization device for the growth of citrus and other crops.

[0051] In a further preferred embodiment of the present application, a holding rod 15 can be placed in the storage cavity on one side of the fertilizer box 1. A spray pipe 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the holding rod 15, and a plurality of spray heads 17 are fixedly installed on one side of the spray pipe 16.

[0052] In this embodiment, the holding rod 15 can be placed in the storage cavity on one side of the fertilizer box 1. The design of the holding rod 15 facilitates the operation and control of the fertilization device by the user, especially when it is necessary to deliver the water-fertilizer solution to a specific location. The user can conveniently move and adjust the position of the fertilization device through the holding rod 15.

[0053] The spray pipe 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the holding rod 15. The spray pipe 16 serves as a channel for delivering the water-fertilizer solution, and its design ensures that the water-fertilizer solution can be uniformly and stably delivered to the spray heads 17.

[0054] The spray heads 17 are fixedly installed on one side of the spray pipe 16, and the number of spray heads 17 is several. The design of the spray heads 17 enables the water-fertilizer solution to be sprayed in the form of atomization, which helps to improve the utilization rate of the fertilizer, reduce waste, and make the fertilizer more evenly cover the roots or leaves of the crops.

[0055] The design of the holding rod 15 improves the portability and operability of the fertilization device, enabling the user to conveniently move and adjust the position of the fertilization device as needed.

[0056] The combination of the spray pipe 16 and the spray head 17 realizes uniform and stable delivery and atomization of the water and fertilizer solution, and improves the utilization rate and fertilization effect of the fertilizer.

[0057] By placing the handle 15 in the storage cavity on one side of the fertilizer box 1, not only space is saved, but also storage and movement of the fertilization equipment are facilitated.

[0058] In a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the fertilizer box 1 is fixedly installed with a filter screen 18 on the bottom side, and a stirring frame 19 is rotatably installed on the bottom of the fertilizer box 1, the stirring frame 19 is rotatably connected with the filter screen 18, the bottommost stirring plate of the stirring frame 19 is in sliding contact with the filter screen 18, and a stirring motor 20 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the fertilizer box 1, and the output shaft of the stirring motor 20 is fixedly connected with the stirring frame 19.

[0059] In the present embodiment, the filter screen 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the fertilizer box 1. The filter screen 18 is designed to filter out impurities and incompletely dissolved particles in the fertilizer, to ensure that the output water and fertilizer solution is pure and free of impurities, and to avoid clogging the spray head 17 or affecting the growth of crops.

[0060] The stirring frame 19 is rotatably installed on the bottom of the fertilizer box 1 and rotatably connected with the filter screen 18. The stirring frame 19 is designed to stir the water and fertilizer solution inside the fertilizer box 1, to accelerate the dissolution and mixing of the fertilizer. At the same time, the bottommost stirring plate of the stirring frame 19 is in sliding contact with the filter screen 18, which not only helps to clean the impurities on the filter screen 18, but also ensures that the filter screen 18 is unobstructed.

[0061] The stirring motor 20 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the fertilizer box 1, and its output shaft is fixedly connected with the stirring frame 19. The stirring motor 20 serves as the power source of the stirring frame 19, and its rotation drives the stirring frame 19 to rotate, thereby realizing stirring of the water and fertilizer solution.

[0062] The design of the filter screen 18 effectively filters out impurities and incompletely dissolved particles in the fertilizer, ensuring the purity and quality of the output water and fertilizer solution.

[0063] The rotatable connection design of the stirring frame 19 and the filter screen 18 not only realizes stirring of the water and fertilizer solution, but also facilitates cleaning and maintenance of the filter screen 18, avoiding clogging of the filter screen 18.

[0064] The driving of the stirring motor 20 enables the stirring frame 19 to rotate continuously and stably, improving the dissolution speed and mixing uniformity of the fertilizer, and providing better nutritional support for the growth of crops.

[0065] The design of the whole fertilizer box 1 combines multiple components such as the filter screen 18, the stirring frame 19, and the stirring motor 20, forming an efficient and reliable fertilization system, which provides a more scientific and reasonable fertilization scheme for the planting of citrus and other crops.

[0066] In a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the bottom of the fertilizer box 1 is fixedly installed with a water pump 21, the water pump 21 is located below the filter screen 18, and the water outlet end of the water pump 21 is fixedly installed with a hose 22, and the water outlet end of the hose 22 is fixedly connected with the water inlet end of the handle 15.

[0067] In this embodiment, the water pump 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fertilizer box 1 and located below the filter screen 18. The design of the water pump 21 is used to extract the pure water and fertilizer solution filtered by the filter screen 18 from the fertilizer box 1 and deliver it to the hose 22.

[0068] The water outlet end of the hose 22 is fixedly connected with the water outlet end of the water pump 21, and the water inlet end is fixedly connected with the handle 15. The hose 22 serves as a channel for delivering water and fertilizer solution, and its softness and flexibility allow users to conveniently adjust the position and spraying direction of the spray head 17 as needed.

[0069] The addition of the water pump 21 realizes automatic extraction and delivery of the water and fertilizer solution, improving the efficiency and convenience of fertilization. Users only need to start the water pump 21 to deliver the water and fertilizer solution from the fertilizer box 1 to the spray head 17 of the handle 15, without the need for manual operation.

[0070] The design of the hose 22 makes the delivery of the water and fertilizer solution more flexible and convenient. Users can adjust the shape and length of the hose 22 to change the position and spraying direction of the spray head 17 according to the growth conditions and needs of the crops, achieving precise fertilization.

[0071] In combination with the previously mentioned components such as the filter screen 18, the stirring frame 19, and the stirring motor 20, the whole fertilization system forms an efficient and reliable closed loop. After being stirred and filtered in the fertilizer box 1, the fertilizer is extracted by the water pump 21 and delivered through the hose 22 to the spray head 17 for spraying, providing stable and pure nutrient support for the growth of crops.

[0072] In a further preferred embodiment of the present application, the top of the feeding cylinder 5 is rotatably installed with a feeding hopper 23, one side of the feeding hopper 23 is fixedly installed with a fixed plate 24, and the bottom of the fixed plate 24 is fixedly connected with the fertilizer box 1.

[0073] In this embodiment, the feeding hopper 23 is rotatably installed at the top of the feeding cylinder 5. The design of the feeding hopper 23 is used to conveniently receive and introduce fertilizer, and its opening shape and size are reasonably designed to ensure smooth falling of the fertilizer into the feeding cylinder 5.

[0074] The fixed plate 24 is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding hopper 23, and the bottom thereof is fixedly connected with the fertilizer box 1. The fixed plate 24 is designed to support and fix the feeding hopper 23, so as to ensure the stability and reliability of the feeding hopper 23 during use. Meanwhile, the fixed connection of the fixed plate 24 with the fertilizer box 1 also enhances the structural strength of the whole fertilizing device.

[0075] The rotary installation design of the feeding hopper 23 makes it easier for the user to pour the fertilizer into the feeding cylinder 5, thereby improving the convenience and efficiency of fertilization.

[0076] The addition of the fixed plate 24 not only enhances the stability of the feeding hopper 23, but also makes the structure of the whole fertilizing device more compact and firm. This helps to reduce the shaking and noise of the device during use, and improves the durability and service life of the device.

[0077] In combination with the aforementioned various components and designs, the whole fertilizing system forms a high-efficiency and reliable closed loop. The fertilizer is conveniently introduced into the feeding cylinder 5 through the feeding hopper 23, and after being crushed, screened, and stirred, etc., it is extracted by the water pump 21 and delivered to the spray head 17 through the hose 22 for spraying. During this process, the various components cooperate and work together to ensure the accuracy and efficiency of fertilization.

[0078] In summary, compared with the related art, by integrating multiple functions such as crushing, screening, stirring, filtering, and conveying, etc., the fertilizing device of the present application can ensure that the fertilizer is fully treated before application, thereby improving the utilization rate and fertilization effect of the fertilizer. At the same time, the addition of the water pump 21 and the hose 22 makes the delivery of the water-fertilizer solution more flexible and convenient, and the user can realize precise fertilization according to the growth conditions and needs of the crops.

[0079] The rotary installation design of the feeding hopper 23, the provision of the holding rod 15, and the easy cleaning and maintenance of the filter screen 18 and the stirring frame 19, etc., all make the fertilizing device of the present application more convenient and efficient in operation. The user can easily complete the addition of fertilizer, adjustment and cleaning of the device, etc., thereby improving the efficiency and convenience of fertilization.

[0080] By optimizing the structural design and connection mode of the various components, the fertilizing device of the present application has higher stability and durability as a whole. The addition of the fixed plate 24, the guide rod 10, and the guide spring 11, etc., not only enhances the structural strength of the device, but also reduces the shaking and noise of the device during use, thereby prolonging the service life of the device.

[0081] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0082] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Obviously, the described examples are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on these examples, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above examples, those of ordinary skill in the art can still combine, add or delete the features in the embodiments of the present application according to the circumstances without creative labor, so as to obtain different other technical solutions which do not deviate from the concept of the present application in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A fertilizing apparatus for citrus cultivation, characterized in that, Include: Fertilizer box; Screening frame, slidingly arranged in the fertilizer box; Crushing box, rotatably mounted on the screening frame; Two groups of crushing teeth, two groups of the crushing teeth are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the screening frame and the inner wall of the crushing box respectively; Crushing mechanism, provided on the fertilizer box, the crushing mechanism is used for driving the crushing box to rotate to crush the caked citrus fertilizer; Screening mechanism, provided on the fertilizer box, the screening mechanism is used for vibrating the screening frame to screen the citrus fertilizer.

2. The fertilizing apparatus for citrus cultivation according to claim 1, wherein The crushing mechanism includes a feed cylinder rotatably mounted on the top of the fertilizer box, a spline cylinder fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed cylinder, a spline opening formed at the top of the crushing box, the spline cylinder extending into the spline opening and slidingly contacting with the inner wall of the spline opening, a crushing motor fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fertilizer box, and a tapered gear fixedly installed on the output shaft of the crushing motor and engaged with the tapered gear on the feed cylinder.

3. The fertilizing apparatus for citrus cultivation according to claim 1, wherein The screening mechanism includes two pairs of guide rods fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the fertilizer box, the guide rods slidingly connected with the screening frame, a guide spring sleeved on the guide rod, the two ends of the guide spring fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fertilizer box and the screening frame respectively, a threaded rod rotatably installed on the two sides of the fertilizer box, a cam fixedly installed on the two sides of the threaded rod, the cam contacting with the screening frame, and two screening motors fixedly installed on one side of the fertilizer box, the output shaft of the screening motor fixedly connected with the threaded rod.

4. The fertilizing apparatus for citrus cultivation according to claim 1, wherein A holding rod can be placed in the receiving cavity on one side of the fertilizer box, a spray pipe fixedly installed on the top of the holding rod, and a plurality of spray heads fixedly installed on one side of the spray pipe.

5. The fertilizing apparatus for citrus cultivation according to claim 4, wherein A filter screen is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the fertilizer box, a stirring frame rotatably installed on the bottom of the fertilizer box, the stirring frame rotatably connected with the filter screen, a stirring plate on the bottom side of the stirring frame slidingly contacting with the filter screen, a stirring motor fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the fertilizer box, and the output shaft of the stirring motor fixedly connected with the stirring frame.

6. The fertilizing apparatus for citrus planting according to claim 5, wherein A water pump is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fertilizer box, the water pump located below the filter screen, a hose fixedly installed on the water outlet end of the water pump, and the water inlet end of the hose fixedly connected with the water outlet end of the holding rod.

7. The fertilizing apparatus for citrus cultivation according to claim 2, wherein A feed hopper is rotatably installed on the top of the feed cylinder, a fixed plate fixedly installed on one side of the feed hopper, and the bottom of the fixed plate fixedly connected with the fertilizer box.