Carnation planting greenhouse capable of preventing diseases and insect pests

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of carnation planting, and provides a carnation planting greenhouse capable of preventing diseases and insect pests, which comprises a greenhouse body for planting carnation, the ventilation openings are formed in the greenhouse body and used for ventilating carnation planted in the greenhouse body, and baffles used for shielding the ventilation openings are arranged on the greenhouse body; the sunshade net is arranged in the greenhouse body and used for shading carnation planted in the greenhouse body; the storage mechanism is arranged on the greenhouse body and the sunshade net and used for storing the sunshade net. According to the carnation planting greenhouse capable of preventing diseases and insect pests, carnation can be planted, the planted carnation can be conveniently subjected to disease and insect pest prevention and sunshading, the situation that carnation leaves are burnt due to too strong illumination is avoided, and the carnation planting safety is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to carnation planting technical field, especially a kind of disease and insect pest prevention carnation planting greenhouse. BACKGROUND

[0002] Carnations emit fragrance, bloom for a long time, and are very suitable for bouquets and gardens. They are valued for their beauty, charm, lilac-like fragrance and long-lasting freshness.

[0003] In order to better plant carnations, many flower farmers will choose to plant in the greenhouse, but some carnation planting greenhouses currently available still have some shortcomings in actual planting process. When the sunlight is strong, it cannot provide shade for carnations. When carnations are directly exposed to strong sunlight, the leaves of carnations are easily burned, reducing the safety of carnation planting. After searching, the patent document with authorization announcement number CN219373241U discloses a disease and insect pest prevention flower planting greenhouse, which also has the same problem in use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of disease and insect pest prevention carnation planting greenhouse, to solve the problem that the currently used disease and insect pest prevention carnation planting greenhouse cannot well shade planted carnations proposed in the above background art.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is realized as follows: a kind of disease and insect pest prevention carnation planting greenhouse, comprising: a greenhouse body for planting carnations;Ventilation opening is opened on the greenhouse body for ventilation of the carnations planted in the greenhouse body, and the greenhouse body is provided with a baffle for shielding the ventilation opening;Sunshade net is arranged in the greenhouse body for shading the carnations planted in the greenhouse body;Storage mechanism is arranged on the greenhouse body and the sunshade net for storing the sunshade net;Adjusting mechanism is arranged on the greenhouse body and the baffle for adjusting the use position of the baffle;Spraying mechanism is arranged in the greenhouse body for spraying pest control pesticide on planted carnations.

[0006] Preferably, the accommodation mechanism comprises: two mounting racks symmetrically mounted on the greenhouse body, and first servo motors mounted on the two mounting racks; two mounting shafts rotatably mounted on the two mounting racks, one ends of the two mounting shafts are fixedly connected with output shafts of the two first servo motors, and first winches and a plurality of second winches are fixedly sleeved on the two mounting shafts, and the first winch is connected with the sunshade net; and a plurality of traction ropes are wound on the plurality of second winches, and one ends of the plurality of traction ropes are fixedly connected with one end of the sunshade net.

[0007] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises: a placing rack fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the greenhouse body, and a second servo motor fixedly mounted on the placing rack; a placing shaft rotatably mounted on the placing rack, and one end of the placing shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second servo motor; and a plurality of third winches fixedly sleeved on the placing shaft, and a plurality of pull ropes are wound on the plurality of third winches, and the plurality of pull ropes are fixedly connected with the plurality of baffles.

[0008] Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises: a horizontal pipe fixedly mounted in the greenhouse body; a plurality of shunt pipes fixedly mounted in the greenhouse body, and the plurality of shunt pipes are in communication with the horizontal pipe; and a plurality of atomizing nozzles arranged on the plurality of shunt pipes.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of supporting rods are fixedly mounted in the greenhouse body, and the plurality of supporting rods are used for supporting the sunshade net.

[0010] Preferably, a guide mechanism for guiding movement of the baffle is arranged on the greenhouse body, and the guide mechanism comprises: a connecting rack fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the greenhouse body, and a guide rod fixedly mounted on the connecting rack; and a guide block fixedly mounted on the baffle, and the guide block is in sliding connection with the guide rod.

[0011] Preferably, a temperature and humidity sensor for monitoring temperature and humidity in the greenhouse body is arranged in the greenhouse body.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the carnation planting greenhouse capable of preventing diseases and pests has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the carnation planting greenhouse capable of preventing diseases and pests can plant carnations, conveniently prevent diseases and pests and provide shade for the planted carnations, avoid the case that strong light causes carnation leaf burn, and improve the safety of carnation planting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the main sectional view of a carnation planting greenhouse that can prevent pests and diseases, provided by this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a rear-view sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of the storage mechanism and the sunshade net in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part B shown in the figure;

[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 1 The diagram shows an enlarged view of section C.

[0020] Attached reference numerals: 1. Greenhouse body; 2. Ventilation opening; 3. Baffle; 4. Shading net; 5. Mounting frame; 6. First servo motor; 7. Mounting shaft; 8. First winch; 9. Second winch; 10. Traction rope; 11. Placement frame; 12. Second servo motor; 13. Placement shaft; 14. Third winch; 15. Pull rope; 16. Horizontal pipe; 17. Diverter pipe; 18. Atomizing nozzle; 19. Support rod; 20. Connecting frame; 21. Guide rod; 22. Guide block. Detailed Implementation

[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order; the terms "inner," "outer," "left," and "right" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0022] Reference to“an embodiment” herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase“in one embodiment” in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily all mutually exclusive of one another. As will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art, embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0023] The utility model embodiment provides a can prevent plant greenhouses of disease and insect pests, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, the plant greenhouse of disease and insect pests prevention of carnation can include: the big shed body 1 for planting carnation;Ventilation opening 2 for ventilation is opened in the big shed body 1 for the carnation planting in the big shed body 1, and the big shed body 1 is provided with the baffle 3 for shielding the ventilation opening 2;Sunshade net 4 for shading the carnation planting in the big shed body 1 is arranged in the big shed body 1;The storage mechanism for storing the sunshade net 4 is arranged on the big shed body 1 and the sunshade net 4;Adjusting mechanism for adjusting the use position of the baffle 3 is arranged on the big shed body 1 and the baffle 3;Spraying mechanism for spraying the pesticide of disease and insect pests prevention to the planting carnation is arranged in the big shed body 1.

[0024] In the embodiment, the carnation can be planted by the big shed body 1, and the suitable planting temperature is provided for the carnation, so that the carnation grows better.When the carnation appears disease and insect pests, the pesticide can be sprayed to the carnation planted in the big shed body 1 by the spraying mechanism to prevent disease and insect pests.When ventilation is needed in the big shed body 1, the baffle 3 is driven to move up by the adjusting mechanism, and the ventilation opening 2 is exposed to ventilate, and the ventilation opening 2 is provided with the insect screen, which can avoid the entry of external pests into the big shed body 1 during ventilation.When the light is strong, the sunshade net 4 is unwound by starting the storage mechanism to lay the sunshade net 4, and the sunshade net 4 can shade the carnation to avoid the situation that the carnation leaf is burned by strong light, and the safety of carnation planting is improved.When shading is not needed, the sunshade net 4 can be stored by the storage mechanism.

[0025] The utility model discloses further preferable embodiment, the storage mechanism includes: two mounting frames 5 of symmetry installation on the big -arch body 1, two first servo motors 6 are all provided with on two mounting frames 5, two mounting shafts 7 of rotating installation on two mounting frames 5 respectively, one end of two mounting shafts 7 is fixedly connected with two first servo motors 6's output shaft respectively, and first capstan winch 8 and a plurality of second capstan winch 9 are respectively fixedly sleeved on two mounting shafts 7, and first capstan winch 8 with sunshade net 4 is connected, a plurality of traction ropes 10 are wound on a plurality of second capstan winch 9 respectively, and one end of a plurality of traction ropes 10 is fixedly connected with one end of sunshade net 4.

[0026] In the embodiment, when the storage mechanism is used, one side of the greenhouse body 1 is provided with a controller, the whole can be controlled and operated through the controller, the working principle of the controller is prior art, and details are not repeated here, two first servo motors 6 are started through the controller respectively, one first servo motor 6 drives the first capstan winch 8 to rotate to pay off the sunshade net 4, and the other first servo motor 6 drives a plurality of second capstan winches 9 to rotate to wind a plurality of traction ropes 10 to stretch the sunshade net 4, so that the sunshade net 4 is spread out, the sunshade net 4 can be used to shade carnations, the situation that carnation leaves are burned due to excessive light is avoided, and the safety of carnation planting is improved, when the carnations do not need to be shaded, the reverse operation according to the above steps can be performed.

[0027] The utility model discloses further preferable embodiment, the adjusting mechanism includes: the placing rack 11 of fixed installation on the one side outer wall of big -arch body 1, second servo motor 12 is fixedly installed on the placing rack 11, the placing shaft 13 of rotating installation on the placing rack 11, the output shaft of second servo motor 12 is fixedly connected with the one end of the placing shaft 13, a plurality of third capstan winches 14 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the placing shaft 13, a plurality of pull ropes 15 are wound on a plurality of third capstan winches 14 respectively, and a plurality of pull ropes 15 are fixedly connected with a plurality of baffles 3 respectively.

[0028] In the embodiment, when the adjusting mechanism is used, the second servo motor 12 is started to drive a plurality of third capstan winches 14 on the placing shaft 13 to rotate, so that a plurality of pull ropes 15 can be wound, so as to drive the baffle 3 to move upwards and expose the ventilation opening 2 for ventilation, and the baffle 3 can shield the ventilation opening 2 by reversing the second servo motor 12.

[0029] The utility model discloses further preferable embodiment, the spraying mechanism includes: the horizontal pipe 16 of fixed installation in big -arch body 1 interior, a plurality of shunt pipes 17 of fixed installation in big -arch body 1, a plurality of shunt pipes 17 are connected with the horizontal pipe 16 and communicate, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 18 are set up on a plurality of shunt pipes 17 respectively.

[0030] In the embodiment, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with the corresponding pesticide pipeline, the water pump is started, the pesticide enters the plurality of branch pipes 17 through the horizontal pipe 16, and then is atomized to the carnations planted in the greenhouse body 1 through the plurality of atomizing nozzles 18, so that the carnations can be prevented from diseases and pests, and the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with the water source pipeline, so that the carnations can be watered.

[0031] In the further preferable embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of supporting rods 19 are fixedly installed in the greenhouse body 1, and the plurality of supporting rods 19 are used for supporting the sunshade net 4.

[0032] In the embodiment, the sunshade net 4 can be supported through the plurality of supporting rods 19, so that the sunshade net 4 is prevented from collapsing.

[0033] In the further preferable embodiment of the utility model, the greenhouse body 1 is provided with a guide mechanism used for guiding the movement of the baffle 3, the guide mechanism comprises a connecting frame 20 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the greenhouse body 1, and a guide rod 21 is fixedly installed on the connecting frame 20; a guide block 22 is fixedly installed on the baffle 3, and the guide block 22 and the guide rod 21 are in sliding connection.

[0034] In the embodiment, when the baffle 3 is driven to move upward through the adjusting mechanism, the baffle 3 drives the guide block 22 to move along the guide rod 21, so that the stability of the baffle 3 during movement can be improved.

[0035] In the further preferable embodiment of the utility model, the greenhouse body 1 is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor used for monitoring the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse body 1.

[0036] In the embodiment, the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse body 1 can be monitored through the temperature and humidity sensor.

[0037] In summary, compared with the related art, the carnations can be planted, the planted carnations are conveniently prevented from diseases and pests and shaded, the situation that the carnation leaves are burned due to too strong light is avoided, and the safety of carnation planting is improved.

[0038] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0039] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Obviously, the described examples are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on these examples, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above examples, those of ordinary skill in the art can still combine, add or delete the features in the embodiments of the present application according to the circumstances without creative labor, so as to obtain different other technical solutions which do not deviate from the concept of the present application in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A disease and pest resistant gerbera planting greenhouse, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a greenhouse for planting carnations, which comprises: a greenhouse body for planting carnations; a ventilation opening formed in the greenhouse body for ventilating the carnations planted in the greenhouse body, and a baffle provided on the greenhouse body for shielding the ventilation opening; a sunshade net provided in the greenhouse body for shading the carnations planted in the greenhouse body; a storage mechanism provided on the greenhouse body and the sunshade net for storing the sunshade net; an adjusting mechanism provided on the greenhouse body and the baffle for adjusting the position of the baffle; a spraying mechanism provided in the greenhouse body for spraying pesticides on the planted carnations.

2. The disease and pest resistant gerbera planting greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein The storage mechanism comprises: two mounting racks symmetrically mounted on the greenhouse body, each of which is provided with a first servo motor; two mounting shafts rotatably mounted on the two mounting racks, one end of each of the two mounting shafts is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first servo motor, and a first winch and a plurality of second winches are fixedly sleeved on the two mounting shafts, respectively, and the first winch is connected to the sunshade net; a plurality of traction ropes wound on the plurality of second winches, one end of each of the plurality of traction ropes is fixedly connected to one end of the sunshade net.

3. The disease and pest resistant gerbera planting greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein The adjusting mechanism comprises: a placing rack fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the greenhouse body, the placing rack is fixedly provided with a second servo motor; a placing shaft rotatably mounted on the placing rack, one end of the placing shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second servo motor; a plurality of third winches fixedly sleeved on the placing shaft, a pulling rope is wound on each of the plurality of third winches, and each of the plurality of pulling ropes is fixedly connected to one of the baffles.

4. The disease and pest resistant gerbera planting greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein The spraying mechanism comprises: a horizontal pipe fixedly mounted in the greenhouse body; a plurality of shunt pipes fixedly mounted in the greenhouse body, each of the plurality of shunt pipes is in communication with the horizontal pipe; a plurality of atomizing nozzles provided on the plurality of shunt pipes.

5. The disease and pest resistant gerbera planting greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein A plurality of support rods are fixedly mounted in the greenhouse body, and the plurality of support rods are used for supporting the sunshade net.

6. The disease and pest resistant gerbera planting greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein The greenhouse body is provided with a guide mechanism for guiding the movement of the baffle, the guide mechanism comprises: a connecting rack fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the greenhouse body, the connecting rack is fixedly provided with a guide rod; a guide block fixedly mounted on the baffle, the guide block is in sliding connection with the guide rod.

7. The disease and pest resistant gerbera planting greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein A temperature and humidity sensor is provided in the greenhouse body for monitoring the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse body.

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