Seedling raising equipment for soilless culture

Abstract

The utility model discloses seedling culture equipment for soilless culture, belongs to the technical field of soilless culture, and aims to solve the problems that the consumption condition of a nutrient solution in a storage box cannot be observed at any time, so that the nutrient solution is easy to use, but a new nutrient solution is not timely prepared when the nutrient solution is used, and comprises a bottom plate, a vertical rod is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate, and a top plate is fixed on the top surface of the vertical rod; a storage box is fixed to the top face of the top plate, a graduated scale is movably connected to the center of the top face of the storage box, a floating plate is fixed to the bottom face of the graduated scale, and a pointer is fixed to one side of the top face of the storage box and matched with the graduated scale. According to the utility model, the nutrient solution can be stored through the storage box, and the stock of the nutrient solution in the storage box can be effectively observed through the graduated scale and the pointer, so that the consumption condition of the nutrient solution in the storage box can be clearly observed at any time; the problem that a new nutrient solution is not prepared in time when the nutrient solution is used up is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of soilless culture, and specifically relates to a seedling raising equipment for soilless culture. BACKGROUND

[0002] The utility model discloses a soilless culture equipment, including support platform, the lower wall surface of support platform is installed with the transport structure, the upper wall surface of support platform is installed with the guide structure, the outer wall surface of guide structure is equipped with the protection structure, the utility model discloses four anti -seismic universal wheel reach the effect of removal transportation, two anti -skid thread sleeve are made along two load -bearing screw rods respectively by rotating two load -bearing screw rods respectively, and the anti -skid function is realized, the problem that the existing soilless culture equipment can only be used at fixed place and cannot be flexibly adjusted in position according to experimental site is solved, the adjusting nut can be driven to move up and down by the rotating direction of the operator, and the culture support frame is moved, so that the spacing between the culture support frames is adjusted.

[0003] Based on the above, in order to avoid the plant root system from drying out or failing to absorb nutrient solution, resulting in seedling failure, it is necessary to frequently observe the consumption of nutrient solution in the seedling raising box during seedling raising. In large-scale seedling raising process, the nutrient solution needs to be prepared in advance and stored in the storage box. However, the consumption of nutrient solution in the storage box cannot be observed at any time during use, which may cause the problem that the nutrient solution is used up without timely preparation of new nutrient solution.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need for a seedling raising equipment for soilless culture to solve the problem that the consumption of nutrient solution in the storage box cannot be observed at any time, which may cause the problem that the nutrient solution is used up without timely preparation of new nutrient solution. Utility model content

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a seedling raising equipment for soilless culture to solve the problem raised in the background.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a seedling raising equipment for soilless culture, comprising a bottom plate, a vertical rod fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate, a top plate fixed on the top surface of the vertical rod, a storage box fixed on the top surface of the top plate, a scale fixed movably on the top surface of the storage box, a floating plate fixed on the bottom surface of the scale, a pointer fixed on one side of the top surface of the storage box, and the pointer cooperating with the scale.

[0007] It should be noted that the outer side wall of the bottom plate is fixed with an annular plate, and the top surface of the annular plate is provided with five seedling raising assemblies distributed in a circle.

[0008] Further worth mentioning is that the seedling raising assembly comprises four supporting rods, the four supporting rods are fixed to the top surface of the annular plate, a plurality of evenly distributed C-shaped frames are fixed to the side surface between the four supporting rods, limit strips are respectively fixed to the opposite side surfaces of the inner side wall of the C-shaped frame, and seedling trays are detachably connected to the top surfaces of the two limit strips.

[0009] Still further need to be explained is that the C-shaped frame is fixed with a connecting plate on one side of the top surface, a horizontal pipe is fixed to the top surface of the connecting plate, a plurality of evenly distributed liquid discharge pipes are connected to one side of the outer side wall of the horizontal pipe in a penetrating manner, a plurality of evenly distributed dripping pipes are connected to the bottom surface of the liquid discharge pipe in a penetrating manner, and the dripping pipes and the seedling trays are one-to-one corresponding.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the other side of the outer side wall of the horizontal pipe is connected with a connecting pipe in a penetrating manner, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the outer side wall of the connecting pipe, a main pipe is connected to one end of the plurality of connecting pipes in a penetrating manner, and one end of the main pipe is connected to the outer side wall of the storage box in a penetrating manner.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the outer side wall of the storage box is fixed with a PLC controller on one side, and the plurality of electromagnetic valves are respectively electrically connected to the PLC controller.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the outer side wall of the vertical rod is fixed with a plurality of circumferentially distributed illumination lamps.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the soilless culture seedling raising equipment provided by the present application has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) The storage box is arranged, so that the nutrient solution can be stored, the scale and the pointer are arranged, so that the storage amount of the nutrient solution in the storage box can be effectively observed, so that the consumption of the nutrient solution in the storage box can be clearly observed at any time, and the problem that the nutrient solution is used up but new nutrient solution is not timely prepared is avoided.

[0015] (2) The electromagnetic valve and the PLC controller are arranged, so that the seedling trays of different layers can be injected with nutrient solution in batches, thereby facilitating automatic liquid supplementing operation of the seedling trays, and the liquid discharge pipe and the dripping pipe are arranged, thereby facilitating dripping of the nutrient solution into the seedling trays. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the storage box of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of the drainage pipe structure.

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of the C-shaped frame structure.

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of the bottom plate structure.

[0021] Figure 6 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of the drip pipe structure.

[0022] In the drawing,

[0023] 100, bottom plate, 101, vertical rod, 102, illumination lamp, 103, top plate, 104, storage box,

[0024] 200, floating plate, 201, scale, 202, pointer,

[0025] 300, annular plate, 301, support rod, 302, C-shaped frame, 303, limiting strip, 304, seedling tray, 305, connecting plate, 306, horizontal pipe, 307, drainage pipe, 308, drip pipe, 309, connecting pipe, 310, electromagnetic valve,

[0026] 400, main pipe,

[0027] 500, PLC controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a soilless culture is with seedling raising equipment, including bottom plate 100, the bottom plate 100 top fixed with vertical rod 101, the vertical rod 101 top fixed with top plate 103, the top plate 103 top fixed with storage box 104, the storage box 104 top center place swing joint has scale 201, the scale 201 bottom fixed with floating plate 200, the storage box 104 top one side fixed with pointer 202, the pointer 202 with scale 201 cooperation.

[0029] Further as Figure 2 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of the C-shaped frame structure.

[0030] Through setting up the seedling raising assembly, the plant needing seedling raising can be cultivated in the seedling raising assembly.

[0031] Further as Figure 3As shown, the seedling raising assembly comprises four support rods 301, the four support rods 301 are fixed to the top surface of the annular plate 300, and a plurality of evenly distributed C-shaped frames 302 are fixed to the side surface of the four support rods 301 close to each other, the inner side wall of the C-shaped frame 302 is fixed with a limiting strip 303 on the opposite side surface, and the top surface of the two limiting strips 303 is detachably connected with a seedling tray 304.

[0032] The limiting strip 303 is arranged, so that the position of the seedling tray 304 can be limited, and the seedling tray 304 is arranged, so that the plant can be soilless cultivated.

[0033] The scheme has the following working process: when the plant is soilless cultivated, first, a plurality of plant seeds are sequentially placed in the seedling tray 304, then the PLC controller 500 is operated, the PLC controller 500 controls the five electromagnetic valves 310 of the first layer to be opened, so that the nutrient solution in the storage box 104 enters the connecting pipe 309 of the first layer through the main pipe 400, and then enters the horizontal pipe 306, and then enters the drainage pipe 307, and finally is discharged from the dripping pipe 308 into the seedling tray 304, to provide the seedling tray 304 with the nutrient solution, then the PLC controller 500 controls the five electromagnetic valves 310 of the first layer to be closed, and controls the five electromagnetic valves 310 of the second layer to be opened, the nutrient solution in the storage box 104 enters the five seedling trays 304 of the second layer, then the PLC controller 500 controls the five electromagnetic valves 310 of the third layer to be closed, and controls the five electromagnetic valves 310 of the third layer to be opened, the nutrient solution in the storage box 104 enters the five seedling trays 304 of the third layer, then the PLC controller 500 controls the five electromagnetic valves 310 of the fourth layer to be closed, and controls the five electromagnetic valves 310 of the fourth layer to be opened, the nutrient solution in the storage box 104 enters the five seedling trays 304 of the fourth layer, then the PLC controller 500 controls the five electromagnetic valves 310 of the fifth layer to be closed, and controls the five electromagnetic valves 310 of the fifth layer to be opened, the nutrient solution in the storage box 104 enters the five seedling trays 304 of the fifth layer, so that the seedling tray 304 is injected with the nutrient solution, and in the above process, the nutrient solution in the storage box 104 gradually decreases, and the planting personnel can obtain the amount of the nutrient solution in the storage box 104 by observing the distance of the lower movement of the scale 201, and when the seed in the seedling tray 304 is cultivated for a period of time, the PLC controller 500 can be operated again, and the nutrient solution can be injected into the seedling tray 304 according to the above steps.

[0034] During the cultivation process, the light lamp 102 can be turned on to provide light for the seedling.

[0035] According to the above working process can be known: through the setting of the storage box 104, so that the nutrient solution can be stored, through the setting of the scale 201 and the pointer 202, so that the nutrient solution in the storage box 104 can be effectively observed, so that the nutrient solution consumption in the storage box 104 can be observed at any time, avoid the problem of not timely deployment of new nutrient solution when the nutrient solution is used up.

[0036] Through the setting of the electromagnetic valve 310 and the PLC controller 500, the different layers of the seedling tray 304 can be injected with nutrient solution, and then the seedling tray 304 can be automatically replenished with nutrient solution, and through the setting of the drain pipe 307 and the dripping pipe 308, the nutrient solution can be added to the seedling tray 304.

[0037] Further as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6 , the C-shaped frame 302 is fixed on one side of the top surface of the connecting plate 305, and the horizontal pipe 306 is fixed on the top surface of the connecting plate 305, and a plurality of evenly distributed drain pipes 307 are connected to one side of the outer wall of the horizontal pipe 306, and a plurality of evenly distributed dripping pipes 308 are connected to the bottom surface of the drain pipe 307, and the dripping pipe 308 corresponds to the inside of the seedling tray 304.

[0038] Through the setting of the dripping pipe 308, the nutrient solution in the main pipe 400 can enter the seedling tray 304 from the dripping pipe 308.

[0039] Further as shown in Figure 3 , the other side of the outer wall of the horizontal pipe 306 is connected through the connecting pipe 309, and the electromagnetic valve 310 is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 309, and a plurality of connecting pipes 309 are connected through the main pipe 400 at one end, and the main pipe 400 is connected through the outer wall of the storage box 104 at one end.

[0040] Through the setting of the electromagnetic valve 310, the connecting pipe 309 can be opened and closed.

[0041] Further as shown in Figure 1 , the storage box 104 is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the PLC controller 500, and a plurality of electromagnetic valves 310 are respectively connected to the PLC controller 500.

[0042] Through the setting of the PLC controller 500, the plurality of electromagnetic valves 310 can be controlled, and then the different layers of the connecting pipe 309 can be opened and closed.

[0043] Further as shown in Figure 5 , the outer wall of the vertical rod 101 is fixed with a plurality of circumferentially distributed light lamps 102.

[0044] The soilless cultivation plants can be illuminated by the light lamp 102.

[0045] In summary, when the plants are cultivated, first, the seeds are put into the seedling trays 304, then the PLC controller 500 is operated, the PLC controller 500 controls the five electromagnetic valves 310 of the first layer to open, so that the nutrient solution in the storage box 104 enters the connecting pipe 309 of the first layer through the main pipe 400, and then enters the horizontal pipe 306, and then enters the drainage pipe 307, and finally is discharged from the drip pipe 308 into the seedling tray 304, to provide the seeds with the nutrient solution, then the PLC controller 500 controls the five electromagnetic valves 310 of the first layer to close, and controls the five electromagnetic valves 310 of the second layer to open, the nutrient solution enters the five seedling trays 304 of the second layer from the storage box 104, then the PLC controller 500 controls the five electromagnetic valves 310 of the third layer to close, and controls the five electromagnetic valves 310 of the third layer to open, the nutrient solution enters the five seedling trays 304 of the third layer from the storage box 104, then the PLC controller 500 controls the five electromagnetic valves 310 of the fourth layer to close, and controls the five electromagnetic valves 310 of the fourth layer to open, the nutrient solution enters the five seedling trays 304 of the fourth layer from the storage box 104, then the PLC controller 500 controls the five electromagnetic valves 310 of the fifth layer to close, and controls the five electromagnetic valves 310 of the fifth layer to open, the nutrient solution enters the five seedling trays 304 of the fifth layer from the storage box 104, so that the seedling trays 304 are injected with the nutrient solution, in the above process, the nutrient solution in the storage box 104 gradually decreases, the grower can obtain how much the nutrient solution in the storage box 104 is by observing the distance of the scale 201 moving down, when the seeds in the seedling trays 304 are cultivated for a period of time, the PLC controller 500 can be operated again, and the nutrient solution is injected into the seedling trays 304 according to the above steps.

[0046] During the cultivation process, the light lamp 102 can be turned on to provide light for the seedling.

[0047] The light lamp 102, the electromagnetic valve 310 and the PLC controller 500 can be purchased in the market, which are mature technologies in the field and have been fully disclosed, so the description is not repeated.

[0048] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soilless culture seedling raising apparatus including a base plate (100), characterized by, The bottom plate (100) top surface is fixed with vertical rod (101), the vertical rod (101) top surface is fixed with top plate (103), the top plate (103) top surface is fixed with storage box (104), the storage box (104) top surface center is movably connected with scale (201), the scale (201) bottom surface is fixed with float plate (200), the storage box (104) top surface one side is fixed with pointer (202), the pointer (202) is matched with scale (201).

2. The soilless culture nursery apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The bottom plate (100) outer wall is fixed with annular plate (300), and the annular plate (300) top surface is provided with five seedling assemblies distributed in a circle.

3. The soilless culture nursery apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: The seedling assembly includes four support rods (301), four support rods (301) are fixed to the top surface of the annular plate (300), and a plurality of evenly distributed C-shaped frames (302) are fixed to the side face of the four support rods (301) close to each other, the inner side walls of the C-shaped frames (302) are respectively fixed with limiting strips (303) on the opposite sides, and two limiting strips (303) are detachably connected with seedling trays (304) on the top surface.

4. The soilless culture nursery apparatus according to claim 3, characterized by: The C-shaped frame (302) top surface one side is fixed with connecting plate (305), the connecting plate (305) top surface is fixed with horizontal pipe (306), the horizontal pipe (306) outer wall one side is connected with a plurality of evenly distributed drainage pipes (307), the drainage pipe (307) bottom surface is connected with a plurality of evenly distributed dripping pipes (308), and the dripping pipe (308) and the seedling tray (304) inside are one-to-one corresponding.

5. The soilless culture nursery apparatus according to claim 4, characterized by: The horizontal pipe (306) outer wall the other side is connected with connecting pipe (309), the connecting pipe (309) outer wall is provided with electromagnetic valve (310), a plurality of connecting pipes (309) one end is connected with main pipe (400), and the main pipe (400) one end is connected with the outer wall of the storage box (104).

6. The soilless culture nursery apparatus according to claim 5, characterized by: The storage box (104) outer wall one side is fixed with PLC controller (500), and a plurality of electromagnetic valves (310) are respectively connected with the PLC controller (500).

7. The soilless culture nursery apparatus according to claim 6, characterized by: The vertical rod (101) outer wall is fixed with a plurality of circumferentially distributed light lamps (102).

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