Pesticide spraying device
By introducing a motor-driven bidirectional lead screw and agitator plate into the pesticide spraying device for stirring, and utilizing the siphon effect to remove impurities, the problems of uneven pesticide concentration and clogging are solved, thereby improving spraying efficiency and effectiveness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520220234.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing pesticide spraying devices lack efficient mixing structures, resulting in uneven pesticide concentrations, which affects the spraying effect. Furthermore, pesticide impurities can easily clog the connecting pipes, reducing spraying efficiency.
A pesticide spraying device was designed, comprising a drone frame, spraying components, and a stamping component. The device achieves uniform mixing of pesticides through a motor-driven bidirectional lead screw and agitator plate, and utilizes a siphon effect to remove impurities and prevent clogging.
It achieves uniform pesticide concentration, improves spraying effect, enhances pest and disease control capabilities, and maintains stable operation of the spraying device.
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Figure CN223667131U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to pesticide spraying technical field, concretely is a pesticide spraying device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The pesticide spraying device is a modern tool specially designed for agricultural production, and its core function is to efficiently and uniformly apply pesticides to crops to prevent and control pests and diseases and improve crop yield and quality.
[0003] The pesticide spraying device is usually composed of a pesticide tank, a pump body, a nozzle, a control system and other key components. Its working principle is to generate pressure through the pump body to pressurize the pesticide liquid in the pesticide tank and deliver it to the nozzle to form a mist sprayed on the surface of the crops. The operation process is simple and convenient. The user only needs to set the spraying parameters according to the crop type and pest situation, and start the device to complete the spraying operation. The device exhibits advantages such as high efficiency, energy saving and environmental protection in practical application. Its precise spraying technology can reduce pesticide waste, reduce environmental pollution, and ensure crop safety.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned device has the following problems in actual use: most of the existing devices do not have an efficient stirring structure, which can cause uneven concentration when the pesticide is mixed with water, resulting in inconsistent efficacy after spraying, affecting the control effect of pests and diseases. At the same time, impurities in the pesticide may block the connecting pipe and the nozzle during extraction and spraying, reducing the spraying efficiency, and even requiring frequent shutdown for cleaning, affecting the work progress. In view of this, we propose a pesticide spraying device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a pesticide spraying device to solve the problems raised in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A pesticide spraying device, comprising a drone frame, a drone fan device is arranged on the drone frame, a spraying assembly is arranged on the drone frame, the spraying assembly comprises:
[0008] A water tank is fixedly installed on the drone frame, a water inlet is arranged on the water tank, a motor is fixedly installed on the drone frame, a bidirectional screw rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, a movable ring is threadedly installed on the bidirectional screw rod;
[0009] A limiting rod is fixedly installed on the movable ring, a stirring plate is fixedly installed on the limiting rod, a stirring fan is fixedly installed on the bidirectional screw rod, a funnel groove is formed in the water tank, one end of a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the water tank, and a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the water tank.
[0010] The installation frame is fixedly installed on the connecting frame, the water pump is fixedly installed on the installation frame, the square water pipe is fixedly installed on the connecting frame, the spray head is fixedly installed on the square water pipe, and the connecting water pipe one end is fixedly installed on the water pump outlet end.
[0011] Preferably, the limiting rod, the stirring plate, the funnel groove, the connecting pipe, the connecting frame, the installation frame, the water pump, the square water pipe, the spray head and the connecting water pipe are provided with multiple groups.
[0012] Preferably, the bidirectional screw rod, the moving ring, the limiting rod, the stirring plate and the stirring fan blade are arranged in the water tank, the stirring plate is provided with a notch, and the water inlet is provided with a sealing cover.
[0013] Preferably, the internal space of the funnel groove and the connecting pipe is connected, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the water pump water outlet end, and the other end of the connecting water pipe is connected with the internal space of the square water pipe.
[0014] Preferably, the water tank is provided with a stamping assembly, the stamping assembly comprises a supporting ring, the water tank is fixedly installed with the supporting ring on the inner side, the supporting ring is provided with a water groove, the supporting ring is fixedly installed with a rubber ring cylinder, the rubber ring cylinder is fixedly installed with a spring on the inner side, and the rubber ring cylinder is fixedly installed with a pressing plate.
[0015] Preferably, the supporting ring, the water groove, the rubber ring cylinder, the spring and the pressing plate are provided with multiple groups, and multiple groups of the supporting ring are arranged above the funnel groove.
[0016] Preferably, the spring is arranged in the rubber ring cylinder, the spring is separated from the liquid in the water tank through the rubber ring cylinder, and the supporting ring, the water groove, the rubber ring cylinder, the spring and the pressing plate are arranged directly below the stirring plate.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the pesticide spraying device has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The pesticide spraying device can improve the pesticide spraying effect, the spraying assembly is arranged, the assembly cooperates with the motor to drive the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, the moving ring moves on the bidirectional screw rod, the stirring plate moves in the water tank, the notch on the stirring plate increases the stirring area, at the same time, the stirring fan blade also rotates, and the two jointly act on the pesticide in the water tank to fully stir the pesticide, ensure that the pesticide concentration is uniform, multiple water pumps extract the pesticide from the water tank through the connecting pipe, the pesticide is conveyed to the square water pipe through the connecting water pipe, and is sprayed out by the spray head, so that uniform spraying is realized.
[0019] 2、The pesticide spraying device, in order to make the device maintain pesticide spraying device stable, by setting up the stamping assembly, the component cooperates with the stirring plate in the water tank when stirring pesticide, with the rotation and movement of the stirring plate, the pressing plate is extruded, the spring in the rubber ring cylinder is compressed, the rubber ring cylinder is deformed, because the rubber ring cylinder is located above the funnel groove, the deformation can generate siphon effect in the funnel groove and the connecting pipe, the siphon effect can generate suction force on the impurities in the funnel groove and the connecting pipe, the impurities that can block the connecting pipe are adsorbed near the funnel groove or the rubber ring cylinder, so that the impurities enter the connecting pipe, thereby preventing the connecting pipe from being blocked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is an overall structure top view schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is another view overall structure bottom view schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is an overall structure top view schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a partial structure sectional view schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is the utility model Figure 4 A region amplification structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a partial structure top view sectional view schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0026] In the drawing: 1, unmanned aerial vehicle frame; 2, unmanned aerial vehicle fan device; 3, spraying assembly; 31, water tank; 32, water inlet; 33, motor; 34, bidirectional screw rod; 35, moving ring; 36, limit rod; 37, stirring plate; 38, stirring fan blade; 39, funnel groove; 310, connecting pipe; 311, connecting frame; 312, mounting frame; 313, water pump; 314, square water pipe; 315, spray head; 316, connecting water pipe; 4, stamping assembly; 41, support ring; 42, water tank; 43, rubber ring cylinder; 44, spring; 45, pressing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0028] In the present application, the term "upper" indicates the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and is not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Also, the term "upper" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain attachment relationship or connection relationship. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of these terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6 The utility model provides a technical scheme:
[0030] A pesticide spraying device, comprising a unmanned aerial vehicle frame 1, a unmanned aerial vehicle fan device 2 is arranged on the unmanned aerial vehicle frame 1, the unmanned aerial vehicle fan device 2 is driven by servo motor multiple fan blades high-speed rotation, when servo motor starts, the fan blade rotates rapidly, air is rapidly pushed down under the action of fan blade, air will give fan blade an upward reaction force, when the lift is greater than the gravity of unmanned aerial vehicle frame 1 and the equipment carried, unmanned aerial vehicle frame 1 can overcome gravity, realize the flight movement upwards, to complete the task such as pesticide spraying in the air.
[0031] In an embodiment of the utility model, unmanned aerial vehicle frame 1 is provided with spraying assembly 3, spraying assembly 3 includes water tank 31, and unmanned aerial vehicle frame 1 is fixedly installed with water tank 31, is provided with water inlet 32 on water tank 31, and unmanned aerial vehicle frame 1 is fixedly installed with motor 33, and motor 33 output end is fixedly installed with bidirectional screw rod 34, and mobile circular ring 35 is screw-mounted on bidirectional screw rod 34, and mobile circular ring 35 is fixedly installed with limit rod 36, and limit rod 36 is fixedly installed with agitating plate 37, and bidirectional screw rod 34 is fixedly installed with agitating fan blade 38, and funnel groove 39 is set up on water tank 31, and water tank 31 is fixedly installed with one end of connecting pipe 310, and water tank 31 is fixedly installed with connecting frame 311, and connecting frame 311 is fixedly installed with mounting bracket 312, and mounting bracket 312 is fixedly installed with water pump 313, and connecting frame 311 is fixedly installed with square water pipe 314, and square water pipe 314 is fixedly installed with spray head 315, and one end of connecting water pipe 316 is fixedly installed at water pump 313 water outlet end, and limit rod 36, agitating plate 37, funnel groove 39, connecting pipe 310, connecting frame 311, mounting bracket 312, water pump 313, square water pipe 314, spray head 315 and connecting water pipe 316 are provided with multiple groups, and bidirectional screw rod 34, mobile circular ring 35, limit rod 36, agitating plate 37 and agitating fan blade 38 are arranged in water tank 31 interior, and slot is set up on agitating plate 37, and sealing cover is screw-mounted on water inlet 32, and the internal space between funnel groove 39 and connecting pipe 310 is connected, and the other end of connecting pipe 310 is connected with water pump 313 water suction end, and the other end of connecting water pipe 316 is connected with the internal space of square water pipe 314.
[0032] When the embodiment is used, the operator first opens the sealing cover on the water inlet 32 of the water tank 31, and then adds the pesticide and water into the water tank 31 according to a certain proportion, and then starts the motor 33 installed on the unmanned aerial vehicle rack 1, the output end of the motor 33 drives the bidirectional screw rod 34 to rotate, when the bidirectional screw rod 34 rotates, the moving ring 35 moves linearly on the bidirectional screw rod 34, the limiting rod 36 fixed on the moving ring 35 moves with the moving ring 35, and the stirring plate 37 on the limiting rod 36 also moves in the water tank 31, and the slot is arranged on the stirring plate 37, which increases the stirring area and can more fully stir the pesticide, and meanwhile, the stirring fan blade 38 fixed on the bidirectional screw rod 34 also rotates with the bidirectional screw rod 34, and the movement of the stirring plate 37 and the rotation of the stirring fan blade 38 jointly act on the pesticide in the water tank 31 to fully stir the pesticide, so that the pesticide concentration is uniform, and preparation for subsequent uniform spraying is made, after the unmanned aerial vehicle fan blade device 2 is started, the water pump 313 is driven to start the whole device, the water pump 313 draws the uniformly stirred pesticide from the water tank 31 through the connecting pipe 310, the pesticide drawn by the water pump 313 is transported to the square water pipe 314 through the connecting water pipe 316, a plurality of groups of spray heads 315 are fixed on the square water pipe 314, and the pesticide is finally sprayed from the spray heads 315 to realize uniform spraying on the target area, improve the pesticide spraying effect, and enhance the disease and pest control ability.
[0033] In an embodiment of the utility model, water tank 31 is provided with punch assembly 4, punch assembly 4 includes support ring 41, water tank 31 inner side fixed mounting has support ring 41, support ring 41 is opened with water tank 42, support ring 41 fixed mounting has rubber ring cylinder 43, rubber ring cylinder 43 inner side fixed mounting has spring 44, rubber ring cylinder 43 fixed mounting has pressing plate 45, support ring 41, water tank 42, rubber ring cylinder 43, spring 44 and pressing plate 45 are provided with multiple groups, multiple groups of support ring 41 are arranged above funnel groove 39, spring 44 is arranged inside rubber ring cylinder 43, spring 44 is separated from the liquid in water tank 31 through rubber ring cylinder 43, support ring 41, water tank 42, rubber ring cylinder 43, spring 44 and pressing plate 45 are arranged directly below stirring plate 37.
[0034] When the stirring plate 37 stirs the pesticide in the water tank 31, the pressing plate 45 is periodically pressed by the stirring plate 37, and the spring 44 in the rubber ring cylinder 43 is compressed after the pressing plate 45 is pressed, so that the rubber ring cylinder 43 is deformed. Since the rubber ring cylinder 43 is located above the funnel groove 39, the deformation of the rubber ring cylinder 43 generates a siphon effect in the funnel groove 39 and the connecting pipe 310. The siphon effect can generate suction on impurities in the funnel groove 39 and the connecting pipe 310, and the impurities that may block the connecting pipe 310 are adsorbed near the funnel groove 39 or the rubber ring cylinder 43, so that the impurities cannot enter the connecting pipe 310, thereby preventing the connecting pipe 310 from being blocked, and maintaining the stable operation of the pesticide spraying device.
[0035] Wherein, the electrical components in the present application are electrically connected with the controller and the mobile power supply, and the controller is a conventional known device capable of controlling the unmanned aerial vehicle fan blade device 2 and the motor 33, the standard parts used in the present application can be purchased from the market, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional rivet, welding and other conventional means in the prior art, and the mechanical, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, plus the connection of the circuit adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0036] The above has made a detailed description of the present application, but some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the present application, which is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, without departing from the spirit of the present application, the modifications or improvements are within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A pesticide spraying device comprising a drone frame (1), wherein a drone fan device (2) is arranged on the drone frame (1), characterized in that: The unmanned aerial vehicle rack (1) is provided with a spraying assembly (3), the spraying assembly (3) comprises: A water tank (31) is fixedly installed on the unmanned aerial vehicle rack (1), the water tank (31) is provided with a water inlet (32), a motor (33) is fixedly installed on the unmanned aerial vehicle rack (1), a bidirectional screw rod (34) is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor (33), a movable circular ring (35) is threadedly installed on the bidirectional screw rod (34); A limiting rod (36) is fixedly installed on the movable circular ring (35), an agitating plate (37) is fixedly installed on the limiting rod (36), an agitating fan blade (38) is fixedly installed on the bidirectional screw rod (34), a funnel groove (39) is formed in the water tank (31), a connecting pipe (310) is fixedly installed on one end of the water tank (31), and a connecting frame (311) is fixedly installed on the water tank (31); An installation frame (312) is fixedly installed on the connecting frame (311), a water pump (313) is fixedly installed on the installation frame (312), a square water pipe (314) is fixedly installed on the connecting frame (311), a spray head (315) is fixedly installed on the square water pipe (314), and one end of a connecting water pipe (316) is fixedly installed on the water outlet end of the water pump (313).
2. The pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting rod (36), the agitating plate (37), the funnel groove (39), the connecting pipe (310), the connecting frame (311), the installation frame (312), the water pump (313), the square water pipe (314), the spray head (315) and the connecting water pipe (316) are provided in multiple groups.
3. The pesticide spraying device of claim 1, wherein: The bidirectional screw rod (34), the movable circular ring (35), the limiting rod (36), the agitating plate (37) and the agitating fan blade (38) are arranged inside the water tank (31), the agitating plate (37) is provided with a notch, and a sealing cover is threadedly installed on the water inlet (32).
4. The pesticide spraying device of claim 1, wherein: The internal space between the funnel groove (39) and the connecting pipe (310) is connected, the other end of the connecting pipe (310) is connected to the water pumping end of the water pump (313), and the other end of the connecting water pipe (316) is connected to the internal space of the square water pipe (314).
5. The pesticide spraying device of claim 1, wherein: The water tank (31) is provided with a stamping assembly (4), the stamping assembly (4) comprises a supporting circular ring (41), the supporting circular ring (41) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the water tank (31), the supporting circular ring (41) is provided with a water groove (42), the supporting circular ring (41) is fixedly installed with a rubber circular ring cylinder (43), the rubber circular ring cylinder (43) is fixedly installed with a spring (44) on the inner side, and the rubber circular ring cylinder (43) is fixedly installed with a pressing plate (45).
6. The pesticide spraying device of claim 5, wherein: The supporting circular ring (41), the water groove (42), the rubber circular ring cylinder (43), the spring (44) and the pressing plate (45) are provided in multiple groups, and multiple groups of the supporting circular ring (41) are arranged above the funnel groove (39).
7. The pesticide spraying device of claim 5, wherein: The spring (44) is arranged inside the rubber ring cylinder (43), the spring (44) is separated from the liquid in the water tank (31) by the rubber ring cylinder (43), the supporting ring (41), the water tank (42), the rubber ring cylinder (43), the spring (44) and the pressing plate (45) are arranged below the stirring plate (37).