Impurity removing device for peanut processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses an impurity removing device for peanut processing, which belongs to the technical field of peanut processing, and comprises a box body, a first cleaning brush and a second cleaning brush are arranged in the box body, and the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush are matched to clean the surfaces of peanuts; a plurality of extraction assemblies capable of rotating are arranged in the box body, and each extraction assembly comprises a J-shaped exhaust pipe; the exhaust pipe is used for stirring the peanuts and extracting broken stones and soil blocks which are precipitated to the bottom; and a storage groove is formed in one side of the inner wall of the box body. The peanut cleaning device has the beneficial effects that by arranging the first cleaning brush, the second cleaning brush, the motor and the extraction assembly, placed peanuts are stirred and cleaned, soil adhered to the surfaces of the peanuts is cleaned, through the inclined exhaust pipe, in the rotating process, a negative pressure state is generated in the exhaust pipe, and through an inlet in the bottom of the exhaust pipe, the soil in the peanuts can be cleaned. Broken stones and soil blocks which are stirred and precipitated to the bottom of the peanuts are extracted and stored.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to peanut processing technical field more specifically, it relates to a kind of impurity removal device for peanut processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Peanut, legume fall peanut genus annual herb, root nodule is present at root portion;Stem is straight or creeping, has rib;Ovary hair is present at bract, leaflet is ovate oblong or obverse ovate, apex is blunt, base is near round, entire margin;Petal is yellow or golden yellow, since peanut grows in soil, when peanut sprouts, surface will be attached with a large amount of mud etc., need to carry out edulcoration treatment to it;

[0003] In the related art, an impurity removal device for peanut processing, by pouring peanuts into the inside of the feed hopper, the peanuts enter the inside of the cleaning cylinder from the feed hopper, the bottom support is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder, the peanuts are caught by the bottom support, the motor is started, and the cleaning rod fixedly installed on the outer surface wall of the rotating shaft is rotated by the motor, so that the peanuts in the cleaning cylinder are cleaned.

[0004] The above-mentioned prior art solution has the following defects: during cleaning, the peanuts may carry gravel and soil clumps, and during stirring and cleaning of the peanuts, the gravel and soil clumps cannot be dissolved in water, so that the gravel and soil clumps are mixed in the peanuts after cleaning, increasing the difficulty of subsequent processing. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] (1) Technical problem to be solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an impurity removal device for peanut processing, which has the characteristics of treating gravel and soil clumps carried in the peanuts.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an impurity removal device for peanut processing, which comprises a box body, a first cleaning brush and a second cleaning brush are arranged in the box body, and the surface of the peanuts is cleaned in cooperation.

[0009] A plurality of extractable components capable of rotating are arranged in the box body, and the extractable component comprises a "J"-shaped air extraction pipe.

[0010] The air extraction pipe stirs the peanuts and extracts the gravel and soil clumps deposited at the bottom.

[0011] A receiving groove is formed in one side of the inner wall of the box body, and a water extraction pipe is connected in the receiving groove.

[0012] The water pipe is used for extracting the water used for cleaning the peanuts.

[0013] When the impurity removing device for peanut processing is used, the peanuts in the box are stirred through the air extraction pipe and rotation, so that the soil on the surface of the peanuts is cleaned, and the negative pressure state is generated in the air extraction pipe during rotation, so that the gravel and soil blocks deposited at the bottom of the box are extracted. The water pipe is used for extracting the water used for cleaning the peanuts.

[0014] Further, the box is connected with a support frame on one side, the support frame is connected with a motor on the top, the output shaft of the motor is provided with a speed reducer, the support frame is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft on the top, the top end of the rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the speed reducer, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is connected with three connecting plates, and a plurality of extraction assemblies are connected with the bottom of the three connecting plates.

[0015] Further, the inner wall of the box is connected with a fixed shaft at the bottom, the fixed shaft is located at the center of the box, the first cleaning brush is connected with the fixed shaft, and a plurality of second cleaning brushes are connected with the inner wall of the box.

[0016] Further, the extraction assembly comprises a support rod connected with the bottom of the connecting plate, the air extraction pipe is connected with the bottom end of the support rod, the air extraction pipe is inclined, the other end of the air extraction pipe is provided with a receiving cylinder, the bottom of the receiving cylinder is provided with a filter opening, and the top of the air extraction pipe is connected with an exhaust pipe.

[0017] Further, the bottom of the box is provided with a discharge port, the bottom of the discharge port is connected with a sliding frame, the sliding frame is slidably connected with a baffle, the baffle is matched with the discharge port, and the bottom of the box is connected with a supporting leg.

[0018] Further, the box is connected with a treatment cylinder and a water pump on one side, the other end of the water pipe is connected with one side of the treatment cylinder, the other side of the treatment cylinder is connected with a first communication pipe, the other end of the first communication pipe is connected with the input end of the water pump, the output end of the water pump is connected with a second communication pipe, and the other end of the second communication pipe is located at the top of the box.

[0019] Further, the bottom of the treatment cylinder is provided with a falling opening, the inner wall of the treatment cylinder is connected with a filter screen, the filter screen is located on the side close to the first communication pipe of the falling opening, and the top of the filter screen is inclined towards the other side, the filter screen is matched with the falling opening, and the bottom of the falling opening is provided with a receiving box.

[0020] (3) Beneficial effects

[0021] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1, by setting up first cleaning brush, second cleaning brush, motor and extraction assembly, it is to put the peanut for stirring and cleaning, it is to the soil that peanut surface is bonded for cleaning operation, and through the extraction pipe that sets up obliquely, in the process of rotating, make the negative pressure state that extraction pipe generates, through the extraction pipe bottom import, the gravel and soil block that peanut stirring deposits to the bottom is extracted and is stored, convenient processing operation;

[0023] 2, by setting up water extraction pipe, processing cylinder, filter screen and water pump etc., it is to the peanut washing water for extraction filtration treatment, convenient continuous use, and the cleaning effect of peanut is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiment of the utility model or the technical scheme in prior art, the following will be briefly introduced the drawing needed to be used in the specific embodiment or prior art, obviously, the drawing in the following description is only one embodiment of the utility model, for ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not paying creative labor, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings.

[0025] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model three-dimensional one;

[0026] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model three-dimensional two;

[0027] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model three-dimensional section;

[0028] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model front view section;

[0029] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model overhead section;

[0030] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 1 Extraction assembly in the utility model.

[0031] The mark in the drawing is:

[0032] 1, box; 2, fixed shaft; 3, first cleaning brush; 4, second cleaning brush; 5, support frame; 6, motor; 7, rotating shaft; 8, speed reducer; 9, connecting plate; 10, extraction assembly; 101, support rod; 102, extraction pipe; 103, storage cylinder; 104, filter port; 105, exhaust pipe; 11, discharge port; 12, support; 13, sliding frame; 14, baffle; 15, storage groove; 16, water suction pipe; 17, processing cylinder; 18, filter screen; 19, drop port; 20, storage box; 21, first communication pipe; 22, water pump; 23, second communication pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the technical solutions in the specific embodiments of the utility model are described clearly and completely below to further illustrate the utility model. Obviously, the described specific embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all.

[0034] Embodiment one:

[0035] The utility model provides a technical scheme: an impurity removal device for peanut processing, including box 1, such as Figure 1 And Figure 5 Box 1 is provided with first cleaning brush 3 and second cleaning brush 4 in it, and the peanut surface is cleaned in cooperation; box 1 is provided with multiple extraction assemblies 10 capable of rotating in it, and the extraction assembly 10 includes "J" shaped extraction pipe 102; the extraction pipe 102 stirs the peanuts and extracts the gravel and soil blocks deposited to the bottom; the inner wall of box 1 is provided with storage groove 15 on one side, and the storage groove 15 is connected with water suction pipe 16; the water suction pipe 16 extracts and processes the peanut washing water.

[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 2 Box 1 is connected with support frame 5 on one side, the top of support frame 5 is connected with motor 6, the output shaft of motor 6 is provided with speed reducer 8, the top of support frame 5 is rotatably connected with rotating shaft 7, the top end of rotating shaft 7 is connected with the output end of speed reducer 8, the bottom end of rotating shaft 7 is connected with three connecting plates 9, multiple extraction assemblies 10 are connected with the bottom of three connecting plates 9 respectively, the inner wall bottom of box 1 is connected with fixed shaft 2, fixed shaft 2 is located at the center position of box 1, first cleaning brush 3 is connected on fixed shaft 2, the number of second cleaning brush 4 is multiple, multiple second cleaning brushes 4 are connected on the inner wall of box 1, such as Figure 6The extraction assembly 10 comprises a support rod 101 connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 9, an air extraction pipe 102 connected to the bottom end of the support rod 101, the air extraction pipe 102 being arranged in an inclined manner, the air extraction pipe 102 being tapered and parallel to the bottom of the box body 1 and kept at a small distance, so as to avoid peanuts from entering the air extraction pipe 102 at the bottom end of the air extraction pipe 102, a receiving cylinder 103 mounted at the other end of the air extraction pipe 102, a filter opening 104 formed at the bottom of the receiving cylinder 103, and an air exhaust pipe 105 connected to the top of the air extraction pipe 102. By adopting the above technical scheme, the air extraction pipe 102 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 7 to stir and clean the peanuts, the first cleaning brush 3 and the second cleaning brush 4 cooperate with the air extraction pipe 102 to stir and clean the peanuts, the cleaning effect is better, the air extraction pipe 102 is arranged in an inclined manner, the gas in the air extraction pipe 102 is thrown out during rotation, so that a negative pressure state is generated in the air extraction pipe 102, and the gravel and soil blocks deposited at the bottom of the box body 1 are extracted through the bottom end of the air extraction pipe 102, the gas in the air extraction pipe 102 is conveniently discharged through the air exhaust pipe 105, and the extracted gravel and soil blocks are collected through the receiving cylinder 103 and the filter opening 104.

[0037] Embodiment two:

[0038] Based on the embodiment one.

[0039] Specifically, as Figure 4 The bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a discharge opening 11, the discharge opening 11 is connected with a sliding frame 13, the sliding frame 13 is slidably connected with a baffle 14, the baffle 14 cooperates with the discharge opening 11, the bottom of the box body 1 is connected with a supporting leg 12, and Figure 3 One side of the box body 1 is connected with a treatment cylinder 17 and a water pump 22, the other end of the water suction pipe 16 is connected to one side of the treatment cylinder 17, the other side of the treatment cylinder 17 is connected with a first communication pipe 21, the other end of the first communication pipe 21 is connected to the input end of the water pump 22, the output end of the water pump 22 is connected with a second communication pipe 23, the other end of the second communication pipe 23 is located at the top of the box body 1, the bottom of the treatment cylinder 17 is provided with a falling opening 19, the inner wall of the treatment cylinder 17 is connected with a filter screen 18, the filter screen 18 is located at the side of the falling opening 19 close to the first communication pipe 21, and the top is inclined to the other side, the filter screen 18 cooperates with the falling opening 19, and the bottom of the falling opening 19 is provided with a receiving box 20. By adopting the above technical scheme, the cleaned peanuts are conveniently discharged after the peanuts are cleaned through the discharge opening 11, the sliding frame 13 and the baffle 14, the extracted peanuts are filtered and treated through the treatment cylinder 17 and the filter screen 18, the use is convenient and continuous, and the filtered debris is collected through the falling opening 19 and the receiving box 20.

[0040] The working principle of the utility model is: in use, the staff puts peanuts into the box 1, adds water in the box 1 until the peanuts are covered, powers the motor 6, the motor 6 starts to work, the reduction box 8 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, drives the connecting plate 9 to rotate in the box 1, drives the air suction pipe 102 in the box 1 to rotate, stirs the peanuts in the box 1, cooperates the first cleaning brush 3 and the second cleaning brush 4 to clean the earth on the surface of the peanuts, in the process of continuously stirring the peanuts, the gravel and the soil carried by the peanuts cannot be dissolved in water, and because the density of the gravel and the soil is higher than that of the peanuts, the gravel and the soil are precipitated to the bottom in the process of stirring, in the process of continuously rotating the air suction pipe 102, because the air suction pipe 102 is arranged obliquely, in the process of rotating driven by the connecting plate 9, the gas in the air suction pipe 102 is discharged above the air suction pipe 102, is discharged through the exhaust pipe 105, after the gas in the air suction pipe 102 is discharged, the air suction pipe 102 is in a negative pressure state, so that suction force is generated at the bottom end of the air suction pipe 102, so that the gravel and the soil precipitated at the bottom are extracted when the peanuts are washed, the extracted gravel and soil are discharged at the other end of the air suction pipe 102 through the air suction pipe 102 and fall into the storage cylinder 103, which is convenient for the staff to collect and process uniformly, the gravel and the soil falling into the storage cylinder 103 are treated through the filter opening 104 at the bottom of the storage cylinder 103, the water carried by the gravel and the soil is filtered, so that the gravel and the soil carried by the peanuts are treated.

[0041] In the process of continuously treating, the water pump 22 starts to work by being powered, the washing water in the box 1 is extracted through the water suction pipe 16, the extracted waste water enters the treatment cylinder 17 through the water suction pipe 16, the extracted waste water is filtered through the filter screen 18 in the treatment cylinder 17, the treated waste water enters the first communication pipe 21, enters the water pump 22 through the first communication pipe 21, is discharged into the second communication pipe 23, is discharged at the other end of the second communication pipe 23 and falls into the box 1, which is convenient for continuously using, the waste water is filtered out and the sundries are left on the filter screen 18, after being accumulated to a certain degree, the sundries fall into the falling opening 19 under the influence of gravity, fall into the storage box 20 through the falling opening 19, which is convenient for the staff to process uniformly, the washing water for the peanuts is continuously treated, so that the cleaning effect of the peanuts is better, after the peanuts are washed, the motor 6 is stopped from being powered, so that the extraction assembly 10 in the box 1 stops rotating, the staff can pull the baffle 14 to make the baffle 14 slide in the sliding frame 13 and move out, remove the baffle 14 from the discharge opening 11, so that the peanuts fall from the discharge opening 11 and are collected, which is convenient for subsequent use.

[0042] The specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model, and is not a limitation of the utility model, and a modification without creative contribution can be made to the embodiment according to needs by a person skilled in the art after reading the specification, but as long as the modification is within the scope of the claims of the utility model, the utility model is protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A foreign matter removing device for processing peanuts, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The box (1) is provided with a first cleaning brush (3) and a second cleaning brush (4) to clean the surface of the peanuts. The box (1) is provided with a plurality of rotatable extraction assemblies (10), the extraction assembly (10) comprises a "J" shaped air extraction pipe (102); The air extraction pipe (102) stirs the peanuts and extracts the gravel and soil blocks deposited at the bottom; The inner wall of the box (1) is provided with a receiving groove (15), and the receiving groove (15) is connected with a water extraction pipe (16); The water extraction pipe (16) extracts the water used for cleaning the peanuts.

2. The foreign matter removing device for processing peanuts according to claim 1, characterized by: The box (1) is connected with a support frame (5), the top of the support frame (5) is connected with a motor (6), the output shaft of the motor (6) is provided with a speed reducer (8), the top of the support frame (5) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (7), the top end of the rotating shaft (7) is connected with the output end of the speed reducer (8), and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (7) is connected with three connecting plates (9), and a plurality of extraction assemblies (10) are connected with the bottoms of the three connecting plates (9).

3. The foreign matter removing device for processing peanuts according to claim 1, characterized by: The inner wall of the box (1) is connected with a fixed shaft (2), the fixed shaft (2) is located at the center of the box (1), the first cleaning brush (3) is connected with the fixed shaft (2), and a plurality of second cleaning brushes (4) are connected with the inner wall of the box (1).

4. The foreign matter removing device for processing peanuts according to claim 1, characterized by: The extraction assembly (10) comprises a supporting rod (101), the supporting rod (101) is connected with the bottom of the connecting plate (9), the air extraction pipe (102) is connected with the bottom end of the supporting rod (101), the air extraction pipe (102) is inclined, the other end of the air extraction pipe (102) is provided with a receiving cylinder (103), the bottom of the receiving cylinder (103) is provided with a filter opening (104), and the top of the air extraction pipe (102) is connected with an exhaust pipe (105).

5. The foreign matter removing device for processing peanuts according to claim 1, characterized by: The bottom of the box (1) is provided with a discharge port (11), the bottom of the discharge port (11) is connected with a sliding frame (13), the sliding frame (13) is slidably connected with a baffle (14), the baffle (14) is matched with the discharge port (11), and the bottom of the box (1) is connected with a supporting leg (12).

6. The foreign matter removing device for processing peanuts according to claim 1, characterized by: The box (1) is connected with a treatment cylinder (17) and a water pump (22), the other end of the water extraction pipe (16) is connected with one side of the treatment cylinder (17), the other side of the treatment cylinder (17) is connected with a first communication pipe (21), the other end of the first communication pipe (21) is connected with the input end of the water pump (22), the output end of the water pump (22) is connected with a second communication pipe (23), and the other end of the second communication pipe (23) is located at the top of the box (1).

7. A foreign matter removing device for processing peanuts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the processing cylinder (17) is provided with a falling opening (19), the inner wall of the processing cylinder (17) is connected with a filter screen (18), the filter screen (18) is located on the side of the falling opening (19) close to the first communicating pipe (21), and the top is inclined towards the other side, the filter screen (18) is matched with the falling opening (19), and the bottom of the falling opening (19) is provided with a receiving box (20).

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