Operating room instrument placing rack
The design of the hook structure and buckle mechanism solves the problem of complicated adjustment of the spacing between the instrument racks in the operating room, improves the convenience and space utilization of the instrument racks, and meets the flexible placement needs of instruments of different sizes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520569751.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing operating room instrument racks have fixed spacing between shelves or require cumbersome adjustment via fasteners, resulting in instruments not being placed properly and affecting space utilization and convenience.
The hook structure and buckle mechanism enable the detachable connection between the placement tray and the upright plate. Combined with the design of casters and collection box, it improves the ease of adjustment and spatial adaptability.
It enables quick disassembly and installation of the placement tray and upright plate, improves the spatial adaptability and ease of operation of the instrument rack, and enhances the efficiency of operating room instrument management.
Smart Images

Figure CN223668060U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to operating room auxiliary device field, specifically, operating room instrument rack. BACKGROUND
[0002] There are some deficiencies in the multi-layer instrument rack widely used in operating rooms. Most of the layer spacing is fixed, and it is difficult to adjust flexibly according to surgical instruments of different sizes, resulting in that in actual use, instruments that are too large or too small cannot be reasonably placed, affecting space utilization. The connection between the layers of a part of the instrument rack with adjustable layer spacing is mostly connected by fasteners. When the layer spacing needs to be changed, medical staff must disassemble and install the fasteners with the help of tools, which is a cumbersome process, time-consuming and labor-intensive, limiting the convenience and adaptability of the instrument rack in the operating scene.
[0003] How to invent an operating room instrument rack to improve these problems has become a problem that technicians in the field are eager to solve. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an operating room instrument rack, aiming at improving the existing multi-layer surgical instrument rack, part of which cannot adjust the layer spacing, resulting in limitations in use, and another part of the instrument rack realizes detachable connection through fasteners, which can realize the adjustment of the layer spacing, but the adjustment process relies on tool assistance and is relatively time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0005] The utility model is realized in this way: an operating room instrument rack, comprising a vertical plate and a plurality of placing discs, each placing disc is detachably connected with the vertical plate through a hooking structure, the hooking structure comprises a hook integrally arranged on one side of the upper surface of the placing disc and a slot opened on one side surface of the vertical plate, the hook rod corresponding to the hook is fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the slot, the bottom surface of the placing disc and one side surface of the vertical plate are further provided with a buckle mechanism that can cooperate with each other, a plurality of slots and buckle mechanisms are evenly distributed in pairs along the height direction of the vertical plate.
[0006] In a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the width of each hook is consistent with the width of the inner wall on both sides of the slot.
[0007] In a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a sliding groove is continuously opened on the slot opening and located on one side surface of the vertical plate, the sliding groove is recessed inward from the slot opening and extends upward above the slot, a sealing cover plate is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and the height of the sealing cover plate is greater than the height between the inner walls on both sides of the slot.
[0008] In a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of evenly distributed hanging rods are fixedly installed on the other side surface of the vertical plate.
[0009] In a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inner wall of the bottom of each placing disc is provided with a flow guide slope, a liquid outlet is communicated and arranged on the low end of the flow guide slope, a liquid collecting box is detachably connected to one end of the placing disc, a liquid inlet is communicated and arranged on the surface of the liquid collecting box corresponding to the liquid outlet, a liquid outlet is communicated and arranged on the bottom surface of the liquid collecting box, and a sealing plug is detachably connected to the liquid outlet.
[0010] In a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top end of the surface of the liquid collecting box is provided with a protruding part, the bottom surface of the protruding part is fixedly connected with two inserting rods, each inserting rod is inserted into a corresponding inserting hole, and the two inserting holes are arranged on the top surface of the two sides of the end of the placing disc close to the liquid collecting box.
[0011] In a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the vertical plate is vertically fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, universal wheels are arranged on the four corner positions of the bottom surface of the bottom plate, and each universal wheel is provided with a locking mechanism.
[0012] The utility model discloses a kind of operating room instrument racks, when using, by being provided with hook on placing disc, cooperate with the slot and hook rod on vertical plate, form hook structure, realize the detachable connection of placing disc and vertical plate. So that medical staff can easily take down or install placing disc from vertical plate without the aid of tool, can flexibly adjust the interlayer distance between each placing disc according to the actual size of surgical instrument, improve the space adaptability of instrument rack. While improve the convenience of instrument rack adjustment, save the operation time of medical staff, enhance the efficiency of operating room instrument management. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will be briefly introduced to the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments, and it should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the utility model, and should not be regarded as the limitation to the scope, and for ordinary skilled person in the art, other related drawings can be obtained without the creative labor according to these drawings.
[0014] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic perspective drawing provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is the overall structure schematic perspective drawing provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is the overall structure schematic perspective drawing provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 The overall cross section separation structure schematic perspective view of the placement tray is provided for the embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] In the drawing: 1-stand plate; 2-placement tray; 3-bottom plate; 4-universal wheel; 101-slot; 102-hook rod; 103-buckle mechanism; 104-hanging rod; 105-slotted guide; 106-sealing cover plate; 201-hook; 202-flow guide slope; 203-liquid outlet; 204-liquid collecting box; 205-liquid inlet; 206-liquid outlet; 207-protruding part; 208-inserting rod; 209-inserting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0020] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a surgical instruments rack, including stand plate 1 and several placement trays 2, each placement tray 2 is detachably connected with stand plate 1 by hooking structure, hooking structure includes the hook 201 of one side of the upper surface of placement tray 2 integrally arranged and the slot 101 of the side surface of stand plate 1, hooking structure 103 is also provided on the bottom surface of placement tray 2 and the side surface of stand plate 1, and the buckle mechanism of mutually cooperating is arranged, and several slots 101 and buckle mechanisms 103 are evenly distributed along the height direction of stand plate 1 in two groups.
[0021] It needs to be explained that when the connection of placement tray 2 and stand plate 1 is completed by the hooking of hook 201 and hook rod 102, the side surface of placement tray 2 and stand plate 1 opposite relatively abuts and forms stable support, and pressure sensor can be arranged on the contact surface of hook 201 and hook rod 102, LED light emitting element is arranged on the edge of slot 101 opening, and microprocessor is electrically connected with pressure sensor and LED light emitting element, when the weight of the article placed on placement tray 2 exceeds preset value, LED light emitting element can be started to work to warn, to improve the safety and stability in overall use.
[0022] Please refer to Figure 2 And Figure 3 The width of each hook 201 is consistent with the width of the inner wall piece of slot 101.
[0023] The consistent width of the two can ensure that there is no frame amount of the hook 201 in the slot 101 after the hooking is completed, avoid the whole shaking of the placing disc 2, and further ensure the connection stability.
[0024] Further, the opening of each slot 101 is communicated with a sliding groove 105 on the side surface of the vertical plate 1, the sliding groove 105 is recessed inward from the opening of the slot 101 and extends upward above the slot 101, a sealing cover plate 106 is slidingly connected in the sliding groove 105, and the height of the sealing cover plate 106 is greater than the height between the upper and lower inner walls of the slot 101.
[0025] A sealing strip is arranged at the bottom edge of the sealing cover plate 106, when the slot 101 is not connected with the placing disc 2, the sealing cover plate 106 naturally slides and hangs downward below the sliding groove 105 to form a seal for the slot 101 under the action of gravity, thereby reducing the pollution inside the slot 101, and when the slot 101 needs to be connected with the placing disc 2, the sealing cover plate 106 can be simply slid upward to expose the slot 101.
[0026] Further, a plurality of hanging rods 104 are fixedly installed on the other side surface of the vertical plate 1.
[0027] The hanging rods 104 arranged on the other side surface of the vertical plate 1 can improve the storage space, and can hang and place the connection lines of related clothes, equipment and instruments in the operating room and the like, and the side away from the placing disc 2 can reduce the possibility of being polluted.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 4 The bottom inner wall of each placing disc 2 is provided with a flow guide slope 202, a liquid outlet 203 is communicated and arranged on the low end of the inner wall of one end of the placing disc 2, a liquid collecting box 204 is detachably connected to one end of the placing disc 2, a liquid inlet 205 is arranged on the side surface of the liquid collecting box 204 corresponding to the position of the liquid outlet 203, a liquid outlet 206 is communicated and arranged on the bottom surface of the liquid collecting box 204, and a sealing plug is detachably connected in the liquid outlet 206.
[0029] The surface of the flow guide slope 202 can be provided with a rubber pad to improve the friction between the surgical instruments and the placing disc 2, so that the smooth outer wall of the surgical instruments does not slide in the placing disc 2 to affect the user experience, the flow guide slope 202 can guide the liquid dropped on the medical instruments to one end, the liquid flows to the inside of the liquid collecting box 204 through the liquid outlet 203 and the liquid inlet 205 arranged on the surface of the liquid collecting box 204, and the use of the surgical instruments is not affected by the liquid accumulated in the placing disc 2, a rubber pad can be arranged on the side surface of the liquid collecting box 204 below the liquid inlet 205 to reduce the possibility of seepage between the liquid outlet 203 and the liquid inlet 205. After the operation is completed, the liquid collected in the corresponding liquid collecting box 204 can be discharged through the liquid outlet 206.
[0030] Further, the liquid collecting box 204 is provided with a protruding part 207 at the top end of the side surface close to the placing disc 2, and the bottom surface of the protruding part 207 is fixedly connected with two inserting rods 208, and each inserting rod 208 is inserted into a corresponding inserting hole 209, and the two inserting holes 209 are arranged on the top surface of the two sides of the end close to the liquid collecting box 204 of the placing disc 2.
[0031] The liquid collecting box 204 is connected with the placing disc 2 through the cooperation of the two inserting rods 208 and the inserting holes 209, so that the liquid collecting box 204 can be quickly disassembled and assembled with the placing disc 2 without tools, and the connection is stable, and the convenience in use is improved.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 The vertical plate 1 is vertically fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 3, and the bottom plate 3 is provided with universal wheels 4 at the positions of the four corners of the bottom surface, and each universal wheel 4 is provided with a locking mechanism.
[0033] The bottom plate 3 serves as the base of the whole frame, and the bottom surface is provided with the universal wheels 4, so that the whole frame can be quickly deployed by moving, the locking mechanism of the universal wheels 4 can stably position the whole frame, the movement of the whole frame during use is avoided, and the convenience in use is further improved.
[0034] Working principle: the placing disc 2 is hung on the hook rod 102 in the slot 101 of the vertical plate 1 through the hook 201, the width of the hook 201 is matched with the slot 101, so that the hook 201 is prevented from shaking, and the snap fastener mechanism 103 is matched to prevent the whole frame from being turned upward to achieve stable connection. The sealing cover plate 106 at the opening of the slot 101 can close the unused slot 101 under the action of gravity, so that pollution is prevented, and the sealing cover plate 106 is slid upward to be opened during use. The hanging rod 104 on the other side of the vertical plate 1 is used for hanging surgical clothes or equipment connection lines. The flow guide inclined surface 202 at the bottom of the placing disc 2 guides the liquid dropped from the instruments to the liquid outlet 203, and then the liquid is flowed into the liquid collecting box 204. The liquid collecting box 204 is quickly disassembled and assembled with the placing disc 2 through the cooperation of the inserting rod 208 and the inserting hole 209 on the placing disc 2, and the liquid can be discharged through the liquid discharge port 206 after the operation is completed. The whole placing frame is moved conveniently through the universal wheels 4 on the bottom plate 3, and the locking mechanism of the universal wheels 4 can fix the position.
[0035] The above only describes preferred embodiments of the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can be changed and varied in various ways. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An operating room instrument placement stand, characterized in that, Including vertical plate and several placement plates, each placement plate is detachably connected with the vertical plate through hooking structure, the hooking structure comprises hooks integrally arranged on one side of the upper surface of the placement plate and slots opened on one side surface of the vertical plate, the inner walls between the two sides of the slots are fixedly connected with hook rods corresponding to the hooks, the bottom surface of the placement plate and the side surface of the vertical plate are further provided with a buckle mechanism that can cooperate with each other, a plurality of slots and buckle mechanisms are in pairs and evenly distributed along the height direction of the vertical plate.
2. The surgical instrument tray of claim 1, wherein: Each hook has a width consistent with the width of the inner walls on both sides of the slot.
3. The surgical instrument tray of claim 1, wherein: Each slot is communicated with a chute opened on the side surface of the vertical plate, the chute is recessed inward from the slot opening and extends upward above the slot, a sealing cover plate is slidably connected in the chute, and the height of the sealing cover plate is greater than the height between the upper and lower inner walls of the slot.
4. The surgical instrument tray of claim 1, wherein: A plurality of evenly distributed hanging rods are fixedly installed on the other side surface of the vertical plate.
5. The surgical instrument tray of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the bottom of each placement plate is provided as a flow guide slope, a liquid outlet is communicated and opened on the inner wall of one end of the placement plate, a liquid collecting box is detachably connected to one end of the placement plate, a liquid inlet is opened on the side surface of the liquid collecting box corresponding to the position of the liquid outlet, a liquid outlet is communicated and opened on the bottom surface of the liquid collecting box, and a sealing plug is detachably connected in the liquid outlet.
6. The surgical instrument tray of claim 5, wherein: A protruding portion is arranged on the top end of the side surface of the liquid collecting box, the bottom surface of the protruding portion is fixedly connected with two insertion rods, each insertion rod is inserted into a corresponding insertion hole, and two insertion holes are opened on the top surface of the two sides of the end of the placement plate close to the liquid collecting box.
7. The surgical instrument tray of claim 1, wherein: The vertical plate is vertically fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, universal wheels are installed at the four corner positions of the bottom surface of the bottom plate, and each universal wheel is provided with a locking mechanism.