Building asphalt storage device convenient for scraping excess materials
By introducing a scraping mechanism and a high-pressure air pump drive into the construction asphalt storage device, combined with the design of a rubber piston block, the problems of low cleaning efficiency and environmental pollution of existing storage devices are solved, and efficient and safe cleaning of asphalt residue is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520270791.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing construction asphalt storage facilities are inefficient at cleaning up residual asphalt, and the use of diesel fuel for cleaning poses environmental pollution and safety hazards.
Design a storage device including a scraping mechanism, which consists of a push plate and a scraper, driven by a high-pressure air pump. The scraper slides within the tank via a support frame and pulleys to achieve efficient scraping of asphalt residue. A piston block made of rubber is used to improve sealing.
It improves the efficiency of asphalt residue cleaning, reduces friction and wear, extends equipment life, enhances sealing and safety, simplifies operation procedures, and reduces the risk of environmental pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN223673433U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to building pitch storage device field, concretely is a kind of building pitch storage device of convenient to scrape excess material. BACKGROUND
[0002] Building pitch storage device is a storage tank for storing pitch, it is usually designed with solid structure to withstand the weight and pressure of pitch, while equipped with sealing system to prevent pitch leakage and foreign matter from outside, it can also include temperature control device to keep pitch in suitable storage temperature range, and safety facilities to ensure safety during operation process;
[0003] However, after the existing building pitch storage device is used, pitch often remains on its inner wall, which is difficult to remove. In order to clean these residues, the operator usually uses the method of injecting diesel oil to soften the pitch by using the solubility of diesel oil. However, this method is quite long and requires the operator to wait for a long time, which greatly reduces the work efficiency. Secondly, long waiting time not only consumes valuable time resources, but also may cause poor cleaning effect due to incomplete pitch softening or uneven mixing of diesel oil and pitch, so that the residues are still difficult to completely remove. Finally, the use of diesel oil may also cause environmental pollution and safety hazards, such as pollution to the environment if not properly handled, or fire risk caused by improper operation during use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a building pitch storage device for conveniently scraping excess material to solve the technical problems of long cleaning process, poor cleaning effect and environmental pollution and safety hazards caused by the use of diesel oil in the existing pitch storage device.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a building pitch storage device for conveniently scraping excess material, comprising a storage device, the storage device comprises a tank body, a scraping mechanism is slidably engaged in the inside of the tank body, the scraping mechanism comprises a push plate, a scraping blade in ring structure is arranged on one side of the push plate, a piston block is arranged on the other side of the push plate, a plurality of support frames are arranged on the piston block, and a pulley is arranged at the end of the support frame.
[0006] A gas injection hole and a ladder are arranged on one side of the tank body, and the gas injection hole is connected with an external high-pressure gas pump.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the scraping mechanism can effectively scrape the pitch residues on the inner wall of the tank body through the design of the push plate and the scraping blade, improving the efficiency of residue treatment.
[0008] Further, the plurality of support frames are arranged in ring array at equal intervals, and the pulley abuts against the inner wall of the tank body.
[0009] By adopting the technical scheme, the scraping mechanism is more stable when moving in the tank body, friction and wear are reduced, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
[0010] Further, the other side of the tank body is detachably connected with a side cover through a sealing flange ring, and a handle is arranged in the middle of one side of the side cover.
[0011] By adopting the technical scheme, the side cover is easy to disassemble and install, and the inside of the tank body is convenient to maintain and clean. The handle design makes the operation more convenient.
[0012] Further, the material of the piston block is rubber, and the inside of the tank body is in a sealed structure.
[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, such material has good sealing property and wear resistance, can enhance the sealing property of the inside of the tank body, and prevent asphalt from leaking. At the same time, the rubber material can also play a certain lubricating effect, reducing the friction of the scraping mechanism in the moving process.
[0014] Further, the top of the tank body is provided with a feeding port, and the top of the feeding port is provided with a sealing cover.
[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, the asphalt can be conveniently added into the tank body, and the sealing cover can ensure the sealing property of the tank body, preventing the asphalt from volatilizing or leaking during storage.
[0016] Further, the bottom of the tank body is provided with a frame body, and the frame body is provided with two, and the two frame bodies are mirror image arranged along the length center line of the tank body.
[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, the storage device is more stable and can withstand greater weight and pressure. At the same time, the design of the frame body also facilitates the movement and transportation of the whole storage device.
[0018] Further, the two frame bodies are detachably connected with an external vehicle.
[0019] By adopting the technical scheme, the storage device can be conveniently loaded onto the external vehicle for long-distance transportation or moved to other work sites, improving the flexibility and use range of the equipment.
[0020] Further, a discharging valve is arranged below one side of the side cover, and the discharging valve is connected with an external asphalt guide pipe.
[0021] By adopting the technical scheme, the asphalt can be conveniently discharged from the tank body for subsequent processing or utilization, and the design of the discharging valve can also control the discharge speed and flow of the asphalt, improving the convenience and accuracy of the operation.
[0022] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] The utility model discloses a scraping mechanism is set up, and the scraping mechanism is composed of a push plate and annular structure scraper, and this design makes the push plate closely adhere to the inner wall of the tank when moving in the tank, effectively scrapes the asphalt surplus attached on the wall, thereby reduce the waste of asphalt and keep the cleanliness of the tank, in addition, the scraping mechanism is engaged and slips in the tank through the pulley on the piston block and support frame, so that operation and maintenance become easy and simple, do not need complex mechanical operation or additional power source, and the abutment of the pulley and the inner wall of the tank reduces friction, prolongs the service life of the equipment, and the rubber material of the piston block enhances the sealing property of the tank interior, prevents asphalt leakage, ensures the safety and environmental protection of operation, in addition, the high-pressure gas pump is connected with the gas injection hole, can quickly pressurize the tank interior, and pushes the scraping mechanism to move in the tank, and this pneumatic driving mode simplifies the operation process, greatly improves work efficiency, and moreover, the scraping mechanism has good adaptability and can adapt to tanks of different sizes and shapes, and through adjusting the layout of the support frame and pulley, can ensure that the scraper closely adheres to the inner wall of the tank, realizes efficient surplus scraping, and in summary, the scraping mechanism not only improves the efficiency of surplus scraping, but also enhances the sealing property, easy operation and adaptability of the equipment, and improves the performance and service life of the whole storage device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is the side view structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is the side view cross section three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 3 A place of the utility model is enlarged.
[0028] In the drawing: 1, storage device;101, tank;102, frame body;103, side cover;104, sealing flange ring;105, handle bar;106, discharge valve;107, inlet;108, sealing cover;109, ladder;110, gas injection hole;2, scraping mechanism;201, push plate;202, piston block;203, scraper;204, support frame;205, pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0030] A construction asphalt storage device that facilitates the scraping off of excess material, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the device includes a storage device 1, which includes a tank 101. A scraping mechanism 2 is engaged and slidably disposed inside the tank 101. The scraping mechanism 2 includes a push plate 201. A scraper 203 with an annular structure is provided on one side of the push plate 201. A piston block 202 is provided on the other side of the push plate 201. A plurality of support frames 204 are provided on the piston block 202, and a pulley 205 is provided at the end of the support frame 204.
[0031] A vent 110 and a ladder 109 are provided on one side of the tank 101. The vent 110 is connected to an external high-pressure air pump. Through a scraping mechanism 2 that engages and slides inside the tank 101 within the storage device 1, efficient scraping of residual asphalt material from the inner wall of the tank is achieved. The scraping mechanism 2 includes a push plate 201, an annular scraper 203, and a piston block 202. Combined with the pulley 205 at the end of the support frame 204, the scraping process is smooth and unobstructed. Simultaneously, the vent 110 on one side of the tank 101 can be connected to an external high-pressure air pump to provide power to the scraping mechanism, making operation simple and efficient. The ladder 109 facilitates personnel inspection and maintenance of the tank.
[0032] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 Multiple support frames 204 are arranged in a circular array at equal intervals, and pulleys 205 abut against the inner wall of the tank 101. This circular array of support frames 204 ensures the stability and balance of the scraping mechanism 2 as it moves within the tank 101. The contact between the pulleys 205 and the inner wall of the tank reduces friction and wear, making the scraping process smoother and extending the equipment's service life.
[0033] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 A side cover 103 is detachably connected to the other side of the tank body 101 via a sealing flange ring 104. A handle 105 is provided in the middle of one side of the side cover 103. The side cover 103, detachably connected to the other side of the tank body 101 via the sealing flange ring 104, ensures the sealing of the tank and effectively prevents asphalt leakage and volatilization. The handle 105 on the side cover 103 is reasonably designed, facilitating personnel operation and disassembly, and improving work efficiency and safety.
[0034] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 The material of the piston block 202 is rubber, and the inside of the tank body 101 is in a sealed structure. The piston block 202 is made of rubber material, has good elasticity and sealing performance, not only enhances the sealing effect of the inside of the tank body 101, but also reduces the noise and vibration of the scraping mechanism 2 during movement. The sealing structure of the tank body further ensures the storage quality of the asphalt and prevents the intrusion of external impurities.
[0035] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 The top of the tank body 101 is provided with a feeding port 107, and the top of the feeding port 107 is provided with a sealing cover 108. The feeding port 107 and the sealing cover 108 at the top of the tank body 101 are reasonably designed, which facilitates the addition and storage of asphalt. The close fit of the sealing cover 108 ensures the sealing of the tank body, effectively prevents the volatilization and leakage of asphalt, and also reduces the influence of the external environment on the asphalt.
[0036] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 The bottom of the tank body 101 is provided with a frame 102, and the frame 102 is provided with two, which are mirror image arranged along the length center line of the tank body 101. The two frames 102 arranged at the bottom of the tank body 101 are mirror image arranged along the length center line of the tank body, so that the storage device is more stable and reliable. The design of the frame 102 not only enhances the bearing capacity of the tank body, but also facilitates the movement and transportation of the whole storage device, improves the flexibility and practicality of the equipment.
[0037] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 The two frames 102 are detachably connected with the external vehicle, so that the storage device can be easily loaded onto the external vehicle, realizing fast and convenient transportation and movement. This design not only improves the mobility of the equipment, but also facilitates the transfer and use between different work sites.
[0038] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4The side cover 103 is provided with a discharging valve 106 below one side, the discharging valve 106 is connected with an external asphalt guide pipe, the discharging valve 106 provided below one side of the side cover 103 is connected with the external asphalt guide pipe, and rapid and accurate discharge of asphalt is realized. The reasonable design of the discharging valve 106 facilitates the control of personnel on the discharge amount of asphalt, improves the convenience and accuracy of operation. Meanwhile, the design also reduces the waste and pollution of asphalt in the discharge process.
[0039] The implementation principle of the embodiment is that: first, the inlet 107 and the sealing cover 108 at the top of the tank body 101 are opened, and before preparing to scrape the residual material, a proper amount of diesel oil is added into the tank body 101 through the inlet 107, and the addition of diesel oil is helpful for lubricating the asphalt, so that the asphalt is more easily scraped.
[0040] Then, the external high-pressure gas pump is connected with the gas injection hole 110, the normal operation of the gas pump is ensured, the high-pressure gas pump is started, the tank body 101 is pressurized, the gas pressure pushes the piston block 202, and then drives the push plate 201 and the scraping piece 203 to move in the tank body, with the movement of the push plate 201, the scraping piece 203 closely adheres to the inner wall of the tank body, effectively scrapes the residual asphalt attached to the wall, and continues to pressurize until the scraping mechanism 2 moves to the other end of the tank body, so that all residual materials are completely scraped.
[0041] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are only an explanation of the utility model, and are not a limitation of the utility model, and the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner, and the person skilled in the art can make non-creative contribution modifications, replacements and variations of the embodiments according to the needs after reading the specification without departing from the principles and purposes of the utility model, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the utility model, it is protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. A building pitch storage device that facilitates the removal of excess material, characterized by: Including storage device (1), the storage device (1) includes tank body (101), the inside of tank body (101) is engaged with sliding and removes mechanism (2), the removing mechanism (2) includes push plate (201), one side of push plate (201) is provided with the scraper (203) of ring structure, the scraper (203), the other side of push plate (201) is provided with piston block (202), piston block (202) is provided with multiple support frames (204), and the end of support frame (204) is provided with pulley (205); One side of the tank body (101) is provided with a gas injection hole (110) and a ladder (109), the gas injection hole (110) is connected with an external high-pressure gas pump.
2. The architectural asphalt storage device that facilitates the scraping of excess material of claim 1, wherein: Multiple support frames (204) are arranged in a ring array at equal intervals, and pulley (205) abuts against the inner wall of tank body (101).
3. The architectural asphalt storage device that facilitates the scraping of excess material of claim 1, wherein: The other side of the tank body (101) is detachably connected with a side cover (103) through a sealing flange ring (104), and the side cover (103) is provided with a handle (105) in the middle of one side.
4. The architectural asphalt storage device that facilitates the scraping of excess material of claim 1, wherein: The material of the piston block (202) is rubber, and the inside of the tank body (101) is a sealed structure.
5. The architectural asphalt storage device that facilitates excess removal of claim 1, wherein: The top of the tank body (101) is provided with a feeding port (107), and the top of the feeding port (107) is provided with a sealing cover (108).
6. The architectural asphalt storage device that facilitates excess removal of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the tank body (101) is provided with a frame (102), and the frame (102) is provided with two, and the two frames (102) are mirror image arranged along the length center line of the tank body (101).
7. The architectural asphalt storage device that facilitates the scraping of excess material of claim 6, wherein: Two frame bodies (102) are detachably connected with an external vehicle.
8. The architectural asphalt storage device that facilitates the scraping of excess material of claim 3, wherein: The side cover (103) is provided with a discharge valve (106) below one side, and the discharge valve (106) is connected with an external asphalt pipe.