Novel linen yarn cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel linen yarn cleaning device which comprises a cleaning pool, a rectangular column is arranged in the cleaning pool in a rotating mode, the rectangular column is formed by sequentially connecting an upper end portion, a guide portion and a lower end portion, and the section of the upper end portion is smaller than that of the lower end portion. A plurality of cross-shaped sliding grooves matched with the rectangular column are formed in the rectangular column in the vertical direction, a connecting rod is arranged in each cross-shaped sliding groove in a limiting and sliding mode, and a T-shaped groove is horizontally formed in each connecting rod; a sliding shaft in limiting sliding fit with the cross-shaped sliding groove is fixedly arranged at the end, located in the cross-shaped sliding groove, of each connecting rod, and a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the end, located outside the cross-shaped sliding groove, of each connecting rod. A fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the rectangular column, a plurality of electric push rods are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fixing plate, and a T-shaped block is fixedly arranged on a telescopic shaft of each electric push rod; and the T-shaped block is in limiting sliding fit with the T-shaped groove. In the process that the electric push rod drives the supporting plate to move downwards, the supporting plate can automatically diffuse outwards, and the yarn coils are in an open state.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to flax yarn cleaning technical field, concretely relates to a novel flax yarn cleaning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Flax yarn is a kind of textile raw material made of flax fiber, and flax yarn needs to be cleaned in the production process, and the yarn cleaning device plays an important role in the yarn production process, which can ensure the cleanliness and hygiene of the produced yarn.But the existing yarn cleaning device usually uses the cleaning liquid immersion method for cleaning, and the cleaning effect is poor only by immersion.

[0003] The patent with the publication number CN218372784U discloses a yarn cleaning mechanism, which is provided with a cleaning box, a driving assembly, an electric push rod, a sliding rail, a supporting plate, a rotating shaft, an extension rod and the like, and when in use, the operator puts the yarn coil on the outer wall of the three supporting plates, starts the three electric push rods, drives the three sliding rails away from the rotating shaft through the electric push rods, and makes the yarn coil straight.Then the supporting plate and the yarn coil are pushed into the cleaning liquid, the driving assembly is started to drive the yarn coil to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the cleaning work is completed.After cleaning, the extension rod is pulled to drive the supporting plate to move upwards, so that the yarn coil is removed from the liquid surface, and finally the extension shaft of the electric push rod is controlled to contract, so that the yarn coil is loose, and the yarn coil is convenient to take off.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned scheme still needs to drive the three sliding blocks away through the electric push rod before pushing the yarn coil into the cleaning liquid, so that the yarn coil is in a straightened state.In addition, after moving the yarn coil out of the cleaning liquid, the three sliding blocks need to be pulled close to each other through the electric push rod, so that the yarn coil is in a loose state.The whole process is relatively complicated and not convenient, not only the worker needs to manually push the extension rod to control the yarn coil to descend into the cleaning liquid, but also needs to pull the extension rod to control the yarn coil to ascend and move out of the cleaning liquid, so that the workload of the worker is increased, and the actual use effect is poor. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to solve the problems in the background art, the utility model provides a novel flax yarn cleaning device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides technical schemes as follows:

[0007] The utility model provides a novel flax yarn cleaning device, including the cleaning pool, the rectangular column is rotationally arranged in the cleaning pool, and the rectangular column is connected by upper end portion, guide portion and lower end portion in proper order, and the section of upper end portion is smaller than the section of lower end portion, a plurality of crosswise sliding grooves that are adapted to the rectangular column are opened in the vertical direction in the rectangular column, the connecting rod is limitingly and slidably arranged in each crosswise sliding groove, and T -shaped groove is opened horizontally on each connecting rod, one end of each connecting rod in the crosswise sliding groove is fixedly arranged the sliding shaft that is limitingly and slidably matched with the crosswise sliding groove, and the other end of connecting rod outside the crosswise sliding groove is fixedly arranged the support plate, and the support plate is equipped with the limiting plate, the top of rectangular column is fixedly arranged the fixed plate, and the bottom of fixed plate is fixedly installed a plurality of electric push rods, and the telescopic shaft of each electric push rod is fixedly arranged T -shaped block, and T -shaped block and T -shaped groove are equal in number and are limitingly and slidably matched one by one.

[0008] Further, the cleaning pool is fixedly provided with a placing plate, and the rectangular column is placed above the placing plate; a motor is fixedly installed in the cleaning pool, and the output shaft of the motor is sealed through the placing plate and fixedly connected with the bottom of the rectangular column.

[0009] Further, the telescopic shafts of the plurality of electric push rods are fixedly connected with the same sliding ring, and the sliding ring is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the upper end portion; the bottom of the sliding ring is fixedly provided with a plurality of fixed rods, and the fixed rods are equal in number to the T-shaped blocks and are fixedly connected one by one.

[0010] Further, the motor can be a waterproof motor.

[0011] Further, the other end of the connecting rod outside the crosswise sliding groove is fixedly connected with the limiting plate, the inner wall of the limiting plate is slidably matched with the outer wall of the support plate; a sliding groove is formed in the vertical direction in the support plate; the connecting rod is limitingly and slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and the connecting rod and the sliding groove are drivingly connected through the elastic guide; the bottom of the sliding ring is fixedly provided with a baffle, and the bottom of the support plate is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped block that is abuttingly matched with the baffle.

[0012] Further, the elastic guide includes a guide rod, the guide rod is fixedly arranged in the vertical direction in the sliding groove, and the two ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the sliding groove; the guide rod slidably penetrates through the connecting rod, the outer surface of the guide rod is sleeved with a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the top inner wall of the sliding groove, and the other end is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting rod.

[0013] The application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] In the process of driving the support plate downward by the electric push rod, the support plate will automatically spread outward, so that the yarn loops are in the stretched state. Similarly, in the process of driving the support plate upward by the electric push rod, the support plate will automatically gather inward, so that the yarn loops are in the scattered state. The whole operation process is more convenient, and the staff does not need to manually change the position of the yarn loops, thereby reducing the workload of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application exemplary embodiments will be more apparent from the following detailed description read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the present application are shown by way of example, and like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout several views in which:

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment one of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning tank of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rectangular column of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the present application Figure 3 is a local enlarged schematic diagram of A in the present application;

[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the rectangular column structure of the present application;

[0021] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment two of the present application.

[0022] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] 1, cleaning tank; 2, motor; 3, rectangular column; 31, upper end; 32, guide part; 33, lower end; 4, cross slide; 5, fixed plate; 6, electric push rod; 7, sliding ring; 8, fixed rod; 9, connecting rod; 10, T-shaped groove; 11, T-shaped block; 12, sliding shaft; 13, support plate; 14, limiting plate; 15, guide rod; 16, spring; 17, baffle; 18, arc-shaped block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments described below are only some, not all, of the embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0025] Example 1: As Figures 1-5 As shown, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A novel flax yarn cleaning device includes a cleaning tank 1, a rectangular column 3 rotatably arranged in the horizontal direction inside the cleaning tank 1, a placement plate fixedly arranged inside the cleaning tank 1, cleaning liquid being poured into the top of the placement plate, and the rectangular column 3 placed on top of the placement plate. A motor 2 is fixedly installed inside the cleaning tank 1. The motor 2 can be a waterproof motor. The output shaft of the motor 2 passes through the placement plate and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular column 3. The output shaft of the motor 2 is in sealed rotational engagement with the placement plate.

[0026] The rectangular column 3 is composed of an upper end 31, a guide part 32, and a lower end 33 connected in sequence, and the whole is similar to a tower shape. Both the upper end 31 and the lower end 33 are set in the shape of a quadrangular prism. The cross-section of the upper end 31 is smaller than that of the lower end 33. The guide part 32 is set at an angle. The top of the guide part 32 is adapted to and fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper end 31, and the bottom of the guide part 32 is adapted to and fixedly connected to the top of the lower end 33.

[0027] Several cross-shaped grooves 4 are vertically formed inside the rectangular column 3, and the groove arrangement of the cross-shaped grooves 4 is the same as the shape of the rectangular column 3. A connecting rod 9 arranged horizontally is slidably installed in each cross-shaped groove 4, and a T-shaped groove 10 is formed at the top of each connecting rod 9 in the horizontal direction. In addition, a support plate 13 is fixedly installed at the end of each connecting rod 9 outside the cross-shaped groove 4, and a limiting plate 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of each support plate 13. A sliding shaft 12 is fixedly installed at the end of each connecting rod 9 inside the cross-shaped groove 4, and both ends of each sliding shaft 12 are slidably set in the cross-shaped groove 4 to which it is connected, and the sliding shaft 12 is used to ensure that the support plate 13 slides along the groove direction of the cross-shaped groove 4.

[0028] A fixing plate 5 is fixedly installed at the top of the rectangular column 3. Several electric push rods 6 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 5 along the vertical direction. The telescopic shafts of all electric push rods 6 are fixedly connected to the same sliding ring 7. The sliding ring 7 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the upper end 31. Several fixing rods 8 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding ring 7. A T-shaped block 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of each fixing rod 8. The number of T-shaped blocks 11 and T-shaped grooves 10 are equal and they correspond one-to-one for limiting sliding cooperation.

[0029] Working principle of Example 1: In use, the operator first loops the yarn coils around the outer walls of all the support plates 13. The electric push rod 6 is activated, controlling the extension of its telescopic shaft. The telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 6 pushes several connecting rods 9 downwards via the sliding ring 7, thereby causing several support plates 13 to slide downwards, allowing the yarn coils to gradually immerse in the cleaning solution.

[0030] As the connecting rod 9 slides downwards, the sliding shaft 12 and the cross groove 4 slide together, causing the connecting rod 9 to slide outwards when it passes through the cross groove 4 at the guide part 32. This causes the support plate 13 to expand outwards, thereby straightening the yarn loop and achieving automatic opening. During this process, the T-block 11 will slide relative to the T-groove 10.

[0031] Then, motor 2 is started. The output shaft of motor 2 drives the rectangular column 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the taut yarn coil to rotate. During the rotation of the yarn coil, it continuously impacts the cleaning fluid, thereby cleaning the yarn and improving the cleaning effect.

[0032] After the cleaning is completed, the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 6 is retracted. The telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 6 pulls several connecting rods 9 upward through the sliding ring 7, which in turn drives several support plates 13 to slide upward, so that the yarn loops are gradually moved out into the cleaning liquid.

[0033] As the connecting rod 9 slides upward, the sliding shaft 12 and the cross groove 4 slide together, causing the connecting rod 9 to slide inward as it passes the cross groove 4 at the guide part 32. This causes several support plates 13 to slide inward, loosening the yarn loops. The loosened yarn loops fall to the top of the limiting plate 14, making it easy to remove the cleaned yarn loops, thus achieving automatic loosening. During this process, the T-block 11 slides relative to the T-groove 10.

[0034] Example 2: Figure 6 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment one is that the end of the connecting rod 9 located outside the cross groove 4 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 14, and the inner wall of the limiting plate 14 slides in cooperation with the outer wall of the support plate 13. A groove is opened in the vertical direction inside the support plate 13, and the connecting rod 9 is limited and slidably disposed in the groove. The connecting rod 9 and the groove are connected by a transmission connection through an elastic guide. In addition, a baffle 17 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the sliding ring 7, and an arc-shaped block 18 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the support plate 13. The arc-shaped block 18 and the baffle 17 are in a transmission abutment cooperation to limit the sliding of the support plate 13.

[0035] The elastic guide piece comprises a guide rod 15 fixedly arranged in the vertical direction in the sliding groove, and two ends of the guide rod 15 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove respectively. The guide rod 15 is slidably penetrated through the connecting rod 9, and the outer surface of the guide rod 15 is sleeved with a spring 16, one end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected with the top inner wall of the sliding groove, and the other end is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting rod 9.

[0036] The working principle of the second embodiment is as follows: in the initial state, the arc-shaped block 18 is in contact with the baffle 17, and the connecting rod 9 is located at the bottom of the sliding groove.

[0037] The yarn loops are looped on the outer walls of all the supporting plates 13. The electric push rod 6 is started, the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 6 is controlled to be elongated, the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 6 pushes the plurality of connecting rods 9 to slide downward through the sliding ring 7, and the plurality of connecting rods 9 drive the plurality of supporting plates 13 to slide downward, so that the yarn loops gradually immerse in the cleaning liquid.

[0038] In the process of sliding the connecting rod 9 downward, the connecting rod 9 is slid outward when passing through the cross sliding groove 4 at the guide part 32 through the sliding cooperation of the sliding shaft 12 and the cross sliding groove 4, so that the supporting plate 13 is spread outward, thereby stretching the yarn loops and achieving automatic opening. In this process, the T-shaped block 11 slides relative to the T-shaped groove 10.

[0039] After the cleaning is completed, the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 6 is controlled to be contracted, the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 6 pulls the plurality of connecting rods 9 to slide upward through the sliding ring 7, and the plurality of connecting rods 9 drive the plurality of supporting plates 13 to slide upward through the spring 16, so that the yarn loops gradually move out of the cleaning liquid.

[0040] In the process of sliding the connecting rod 9 upward, the connecting rod 9 slides inward when passing through the cross sliding groove 4 at the guide part 32 through the sliding cooperation of the sliding shaft 12 and the cross sliding groove 4, thereby driving the plurality of supporting plates 13 to slide inward, so that the yarn loops are loosened, and the loosened yarn loops fall on the top of the limiting plate 14, thereby facilitating the taking out of the cleaned yarn loops.

[0041] With the rising of the supporting plate 13, the arc-shaped block 18 is in contact with the baffle 17, thereby reaching the initial state, and the supporting plate 13 is limited from rising. With the continuous contraction of the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 6, the connecting rod 9 slides upward in the sliding groove and compresses the spring 16, thereby driving the loosened yarn loops to move upward through the limiting plate 14, thereby further facilitating the taking out of the yarn loops.

[0042] Although the utility model has been explained in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A novel flax yarn cleaning device, characterized by, The system includes a cleaning tank (1), in which a rectangular column (3) is rotatably installed. The rectangular column (3) is composed of an upper end (31), a guide part (32), and a lower end (33) connected in sequence. The cross section of the upper end (31) is smaller than that of the lower end (33). Several cross grooves (4) adapted to the rectangular column (3) are opened vertically inside the rectangular column (3). A connecting rod (9) is slidably installed in each cross groove (4). A T-shaped groove (10) is opened horizontally on each connecting rod (9). Each connecting rod (9) is located in the cross groove. (4) One end of each is fixedly provided with a sliding shaft (12) that is limited and slidably engaged with the cross groove (4). The end of each connecting rod (9) located outside the cross groove (4) is fixedly provided with a support plate (13). The support plate (13) is provided with a limiting plate (14). The top of the rectangular column (3) is fixedly provided with a fixing plate (5). Several electric push rods (6) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate (5). The telescopic shaft of each electric push rod (6) is fixedly provided with a T-shaped block (11). The number of T-shaped blocks (11) and T-shaped grooves (10) are equal and they are corresponding to each other for limited sliding engagement.

2. The novel flax yarn cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A placement plate is fixedly installed inside the cleaning tank (1), and a rectangular column (3) is placed above the placement plate; a motor (2) is fixedly installed inside the cleaning tank (1), and the output shaft of the motor (2) passes through the placement plate and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular column (3).

3. The novel flax yarn cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic shafts of several electric push rods (6) are fixedly connected to the same sliding ring (7), and the sliding ring (7) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the upper end (31); several fixed rods (8) are fixedly provided at the bottom of the sliding ring (7), and the number of fixed rods (8) is equal to that of T-blocks (11) and they are fixedly connected one by one.

4. The novel flax yarn cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The motor (2) may be a waterproof motor.

5. The novel flax yarn cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (14) at one end outside the cross groove (4), and the inner wall of the limiting plate (14) slides with the outer wall of the support plate (13); the support plate (13) has a groove in the vertical direction; the connecting rod (9) is limited and slidably disposed in the groove, and the connecting rod (9) and the groove are connected by a transmission through an elastic guide; the bottom of the sliding ring (7) is fixedly provided with a baffle (17), and the bottom of the support plate (13) is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped block (18) that abuts against the baffle (17).

6. The novel flax yarn cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The elastic guide includes a guide rod (15), which is fixedly installed in the vertical direction inside the groove. Both ends of the guide rod (15) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove. The guide rod (15) slides through the connecting rod (9). A spring (16) is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod (15). One end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the groove, and the other end is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (9).

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