Foundation detection device for constructional engineering
By simplifying the installation and cleaning structure of the foundation testing device, the problems of easy probe damage and complex disassembly are solved, enabling efficient probe maintenance and testing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520211972.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-11
AI Technical Summary
The probes of existing foundation testing devices are prone to damage after long-term use, and the installation and disassembly structure is complex, resulting in low maintenance efficiency.
It adopts a convenient installation structure, including a mounting block that slides in the mounting groove, a movable connection of the limiting plate, and a cleaning assembly driven by a cylinder and a motor, which simplifies the installation, disassembly, and cleaning process of the probe.
It improves probe maintenance efficiency, reduces labor and time costs, extends probe lifespan, and enhances detection efficiency and data accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN223675300U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to detection equipment technical field especially relates to a foundation detection device for construction engineering. BACKGROUND
[0002] The foundation refers to the soil or rock body that supports the foundation below the building, and is a very important part of the building, so the quality of the foundation needs to be detected after the construction is completed during the building process to ensure that the building can be used safely, and the foundation detection device for construction engineering generally pushes the probe with a sensor into the soil vertically in a static way to measure the resistance of the soil at different depths, including the cone tip resistance, the sidewall friction resistance and the like, so as to obtain the physical and mechanical property indexes of the foundation soil and evaluate the type, strength and compressibility of the foundation soil.
[0003] The existing foundation detection device generally uses the probe to detect the foundation, the probe is prone to damage after long-term use, the mounting and dismounting structure of the existing probe is relatively complex, and a lot of manpower and time cost are needed to dismount and maintain the probe, thereby reducing the maintenance efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses a foundation detection device for construction engineering, which solves the problems of the prior art that the foundation detection device generally uses the probe to detect the foundation, the probe is prone to damage after long-term use, the mounting and dismounting structure of the existing probe is relatively complex, and a lot of manpower and time cost are needed to dismount and maintain the probe, thereby reducing the maintenance efficiency.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a foundation detection device for construction engineering, which comprises a detection assembly, an installation assembly and a cleaning assembly are arranged on the detection assembly, a moving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the detection assembly, a stabilizing assembly is arranged on the moving assembly, the detection assembly comprises a bottom plate, a support frame is installed at the top of the bottom plate, plug nails are installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, a first air cylinder is installed at the top of the support frame, the installation assembly comprises an installation groove and an installation block, a detection probe is installed at the bottom of the installation block, fixed frames are symmetrically installed on the side surface of the installation groove, and a limiting plate is movably connected in the fixed frame.
[0006] Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a supporting ring, a cleaning ring is installed at the top of the supporting ring, a plurality of cleaning brushes are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the cleaning ring, and transmission teeth are distributed on the outer side of the cleaning ring.
[0007] Preferably, the installation block is slidably installed in the installation groove, and a connecting plate is installed on the side surface of one of the fixed frames.
[0008] Preferably, the inside of the connecting plate is penetrated by a limiting rod, one end of the limiting rod is penetrated into the inside of the limiting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the outside of the transmission tooth is engaged with a driving gear, and the bottom of the driving gear is provided with a motor.
[0010] Preferably, the inside of the bottom plate is provided with a through groove, and the cleaning ring is arranged in the through groove.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a jet groove, the side of the jet groove is connected with a conveying pipe, and one end of the conveying pipe is connected with an air pump.
[0012] Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a plurality of supporting columns, the bottom of each supporting column is provided with a bottom support ring, and the bottom of the bottom support ring is distributed with a plurality of rubber pads.
[0013] Preferably, the inside of the supporting column is provided with an electric lifting column, and the output end of the electric lifting column is connected with a moving wheel.
[0014] Preferably, the stabilizing assembly comprises a second air cylinder, the output end of the second air cylinder is connected with a side support block, and the bottom of the side support block is distributed with a plurality of friction pads.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,
[0016] 1、In the utility model, the installation block is slid in the installation groove, and then the limiting plate is moved in the fixed frame, which is favorable for limiting the installation block, then the limiting rod is penetrated into the inside of the connecting plate and the limiting plate, which is further favorable for limiting the limiting plate, convenient and fast to operate, favorable for installing and dismounting the detection probe, further convenient for maintaining and repairing the detection probe, reduces the labor and time cost, improves the maintenance efficiency, reduces the downtime of the equipment, and further improves the detection efficiency.
[0017] 2、In the utility model, the detection probe is driven by the motor to rotate the driving gear during the rising process, the driving gear is engaged with the transmission tooth, which is further favorable for driving the cleaning ring to rotate, so that the cleaning brush distributed on the inner wall of the cleaning ring cleans the detection probe, effectively brushes off the impurities attached to the detection probe, reduces the labor cleaning intensity, prevents the accumulated impurities from corroding the detection probe, reduces the failure rate caused by dirt accumulation, reduces the maintenance cost of the detection probe, further improves the service life of the detection probe, and simultaneously works with the air pump to generate high-pressure gas, so that the gas is conveyed to the jet groove through the conveying pipe, which is further favorable for blowing off the impurities on the surface of the detection probe, and improves the cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of a foundation detection device for building engineering is provided for the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 Another angle structure schematic view of a foundation detection device for building engineering is provided for the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 A partial exploded structure schematic view of a foundation detection device for building engineering is provided for the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 An installation assembly exploded structure schematic view of a foundation detection device for building engineering is provided for the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 A partial structure schematic view of a foundation detection device for building engineering is provided for the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 A partial exploded structure schematic view of a foundation detection device for building engineering is provided for the utility model.
[0024] Legend: 1, detection assembly; 101, bottom plate; 102, support frame; 103, first air cylinder; 104, insertion nail; 2, installation assembly; 201, installation groove; 202, installation block; 203, detection probe; 204, limiting plate; 205, connecting plate; 206, limiting rod; 207, fixing frame; 3, cleaning assembly; 301, cleaning ring; 302, transmission tooth; 303, supporting ring; 304, driving gear; 305, motor; 306, cleaning brush; 307, air jet groove; 308, conveying pipe; 309, air pump; 4, stabilizing assembly; 401, second air cylinder; 402, side support block; 403, friction pad; 5, moving assembly; 501, support column; 502, bottom support ring; 503, electric lifting column; 504, moving wheel; 505, rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to enable the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model to be more clearly understood, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0026] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the utility model, however, the utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from the description herein, therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following description.
[0027] Embodiment 1: as Figures 1-6The utility model provides a technical scheme: a foundation detection device for building engineering, including detection component 1, detection component 1 is provided with installation component 2 and cleaning component 3, the bottom of detection component 1 is provided with moving component 5, moving component 5 is provided with stabilizing component 4, detection component 1 includes bottom plate 101, the top of bottom plate 101 is installed with support frame 102, bottom plate 101 bottom is installed with insertion nail 104, the top of support frame 102 is installed with first air cylinder 103, installation component 2 includes installation groove 201 and mounting block 202, the bottom of mounting block 202 is installed with detection probe 203, the side of installation groove 201 is installed with fixed frame 207 symmetrically, the inside of fixed frame 207 is movably connected with limiting plate 204, mounting block 202 is slidably installed in installation groove 201, the side of one of fixed frame 207 is installed with connecting plate 205, the inside of connecting plate 205 is penetrated with limiting rod 206, one end of limiting rod 206 is penetrated in the inside of limiting plate 204.
[0028] In the embodiment, by sliding mounting block 202 in installation groove 201, then moving limiting plate 204 in fixed frame 207, it is beneficial to limit mounting block 202, then moving limiting rod 206 to penetrate in connecting plate 205 and the inside of limiting plate 204, and then it is beneficial to limit limiting plate 204, convenient and fast operation, it is beneficial to install and detach detection probe 203, and then it is convenient to maintain detection probe 203, reduce manpower and time cost, improve maintenance efficiency, reduce the downtime of equipment, and then improve the detection efficiency, by controlling first air cylinder 103 to extend, and then drive detection probe 203 to descend to make detection probe 203 vertically push into the soil, and then it is beneficial to detect the foundation.
[0029] Embodiment 2: as Figures 1-6As shown, the cleaning assembly 3 comprises a supporting ring 303, a top of the supporting ring 303 is provided with a cleaning ring 301, an inner wall of the cleaning ring 301 is symmetrically provided with a plurality of cleaning brushes 306, an outer side of the cleaning ring 301 is provided with a transmission gear 302, an outer side of the transmission gear 302 is engagedly connected with a driving gear 304, a bottom of the driving gear 304 is provided with a motor 305, an inner part of the bottom plate 101 is provided with a through slot, the cleaning ring 301 is arranged in the through slot, a top of the bottom plate 101 is provided with a jet groove 307, a side of the jet groove 307 is connected with a conveying pipe 308, one end of the conveying pipe 308 is connected with an air pump 309, the moving assembly 5 comprises a plurality of supporting columns 501, a bottom of each supporting column 501 is provided with a bottom supporting ring 502, a bottom of the bottom supporting ring 502 is provided with a plurality of rubber pads 505, an inner part of each supporting column 501 is provided with an electric lifting column 503, an output end of the electric lifting column 503 is connected with a moving wheel 504, the stabilizing assembly 4 comprises a second air cylinder 401, an output end of the second air cylinder 401 is connected with a side supporting block 402, a bottom of the side supporting block 402 is provided with a plurality of friction pads 403.
[0030] In the embodiment, when the detection probe 203 completes the detection of the foundation, the first air cylinder 103 is controlled to rise, and the detection probe 203 is driven to rise. When the detection probe 203 rises, the motor 305 drives the driving gear 304 to rotate. The driving gear 304 is connected with the transmission gear 302, which drives the cleaning ring 301 to rotate. The cleaning brushes 306 distributed on the inner wall of the cleaning ring 301 clean the detection probe 203. The impurities attached to the detection probe 203 are effectively cleaned, the cleaning intensity is reduced, the accumulated impurities do not corrode the detection probe 203, the failure rate caused by the accumulation of dirt is reduced, the maintenance cost of the detection probe 203 is reduced, the service life of the detection probe 203 is prolonged, and the air pump 309 works to generate high-pressure gas. The gas is transported to the air jet groove 307 through the conveying pipe 308, which further blows off the impurities on the surface of the detection probe 203, improves the cleaning efficiency, and extends the electric lifting column 503 to drive the moving wheel 504 to contact the ground, which drives the detection assembly 1 to move, improves the convenience and flexibility of the detection assembly 1, and retracts the electric lifting column 503 to drive the moving wheel 504 to retract in the supporting column 501. The bottom support ring 502 contacts the ground, the rubber pad 505 improves the friction between the bottom support ring 502 and the ground, the insertion nails 104 are inserted into the ground, the moving wheel 504 contacts the ground, the insertion nails 104 are inserted into the ground, the stability of the detection assembly 1 is further ensured, the stability during detection is improved, the second air cylinder 401 is synchronously extended, the side support block 402 is driven to move outward, the friction pad 403 contacts the ground, the stability of the detection assembly 1 is further improved, and the accuracy of the detection data is improved.
[0031] The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: in use, first, the electric lifting column 503 is controlled to extend synchronously, thereby driving the moving wheel 504 to contact the ground, which is conducive to driving the detection assembly 1 to move; when the detection assembly 1 moves to the required position, the electric lifting column 503 is controlled to retract synchronously, thereby driving the moving wheel 504 to retract in the supporting column 501, so that the bottom support ring 502 contacts the ground; when the bottom support ring 502 contacts the ground, the insertion nails 104 are synchronously inserted into the ground; when the moving wheel 504 contacts the ground, the insertion nails 104 are synchronously raised, which is conducive to further ensuring the stability of the detection assembly 1; and the second cylinder 401 is synchronously extended to push the side support block 402 to move outward, so that the friction pad 403 contacts the ground, further improving the stability of the detection assembly 1; then the first cylinder 103 is controlled to extend, thereby driving the detection probe 203 to descend, so that the detection probe 203 is vertically pushed into the soil, thereby being conducive to detecting the foundation; when the detection probe 203 needs to be maintained, the mounting block 202 is slidably mounted in the mounting groove 201, then the limiting plate 204 is moved to be located in the fixed frame 207, which is conducive to limiting the mounting block 202; then the rod limiting rod 206 is penetrated into the inside of the connecting plate 205 and the limiting plate 204, thereby being conducive to limiting the limiting plate 204, which is conducive to installing and dismounting the detection probe 203; when the detection of the foundation by the detection probe 203 is completed, the first cylinder 103 is controlled to rise, thereby driving the detection probe 203 to rise; when the detection probe 203 rises, the motor 305 is electrically driven to drive the driving gear 304 to rotate, the driving gear 304 is in meshing connection with the transmission gear 302, thereby being conducive to driving the cleaning ring 301 to rotate, so that the cleaning brushes 306 distributed on the inner wall of the cleaning ring 301 clean the detection probe 203; the impurities attached to the detection probe 203 are effectively cleaned and brushed; at the same time, the air pump 309 is operated to generate high-pressure gas, so that the gas is conveyed to the air jet groove 307 through the conveying pipe 308, thereby being conducive to further blowing off the impurities on the surface of the detection probe 203, and improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0032] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application in other forms. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments made according to the technical essence of the present application still belongs to the protection scope of the technical scheme of the present application.
Claims
1. A ground detection device for construction works, comprising a detection assembly (1), characterized in that: The detection assembly (1) is provided with a mounting assembly (2) and a cleaning assembly (3), the bottom of the detection assembly (1) is provided with a moving assembly (5), the moving assembly (5) is provided with a stabilizing assembly (4), the detection assembly (1) comprises a bottom plate (101), the top of the bottom plate (101) is provided with a support frame (102), the bottom of the bottom plate (101) is provided with an insertion nail (104), the top of the support frame (102) is provided with a first air cylinder (103), the mounting assembly (2) comprises a mounting groove (201) and a mounting block (202), the bottom of the mounting block (202) is provided with a detection probe (203), the side of the mounting groove (201) is symmetrically provided with a fixing frame (207), and the inside of the fixing frame (207) is movably connected with a limiting plate (204).
2. The ground detection apparatus for construction work according to Claim 1, characterized by: The cleaning assembly (3) comprises a supporting ring (303), the top of the supporting ring (303) is provided with a cleaning ring (301), the inner wall of the cleaning ring (301) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of cleaning brushes (306), and the outer side of the cleaning ring (301) is provided with a transmission gear (302).
3. The ground detection apparatus for construction work according to Claim 1, characterized by: The mounting block (202) is slidably arranged in the mounting groove (201), and the side of one of the fixing frames (207) is provided with a connecting plate (205).
4. The ground detection apparatus for construction work according to claim 3, characterized by: The inside of the connecting plate (205) is penetrated through a limiting rod (206), and one end of the limiting rod (206) penetrates into the inside of the limiting plate (204).
5. The ground detection apparatus for construction work according to claim 2, characterized by: The outer side of the transmission gear (302) is engaged with a driving gear (304), and the bottom of the driving gear (304) is provided with a motor (305).
6. The ground detection apparatus for construction work according to claim 2, characterized by: The inside of the bottom plate (101) is provided with a through groove, and the cleaning ring (301) is arranged in the through groove.
7. The ground detection apparatus for construction work according to Claim 1, characterized by: The top of the bottom plate (101) is provided with an air jet groove (307), the side of the air jet groove (307) is connected with a conveying pipe (308), and one end of the conveying pipe (308) is connected with an air pump (309).
8. The ground detection apparatus for construction work according to Claim 1, characterized by: The moving assembly (5) comprises a plurality of support columns (501), the bottom of the support column (501) is provided with a bottom support ring (502), and the bottom of the bottom support ring (502) is provided with a plurality of rubber pads (505).
9. The ground detection apparatus for construction work according to claim 8, characterized by: The inside of the support column (501) is provided with an electric lifting column (503), and the output end of the electric lifting column (503) is connected with a moving wheel (504).
10. The ground detection apparatus for construction work according to Claim 1, characterized by: The stabilizing assembly (4) comprises a second air cylinder (401), the output end of the second air cylinder (401) is connected with a side support block (402), and the bottom of the side support block (402) is provided with a plurality of friction pads (403).