Vehicle battery box locking piece with sealing and waterproof functions

By introducing a multi-layer sealing structure and a water immersion sensor block into the automotive battery box locking mechanism, the shortcomings of existing locking mechanisms in terms of waterproofing and monitoring are solved, realizing the battery box's sealing and waterproofing as well as real-time water immersion indication, thereby improving the battery box's safety and service life.

CN223680270UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16XIANGXIN TECH (GUANGZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422985140.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automotive battery box locking devices are inadequate in terms of waterproofing and intelligent monitoring, failing to effectively prevent water from entering the battery box and lacking real-time water immersion display functionality, which affects the safety and lifespan of the battery box.

Method used

A vehicle battery box locking device with sealing and waterproof function was designed. It adopts a multi-layer sealing structure and a water wading sensor block, including an outer ring protrusion, a rubber ring, a water wading sensor block and a water-sensitive color-changing sticker, to achieve sealing and real-time monitoring. The waterproof performance is improved by the rubber ring and the water cap, and the sensor block and the water-sensitive color-changing sticker provide water wading indication.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the sealing and waterproofing capabilities of the battery box, provides real-time water immersion monitoring and indication functions, simplifies maintenance and inspection processes, ensures the normal operation of batteries and electronic components, extends battery life, and improves the safety of new energy vehicles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vehicle battery box locking piece with sealing and waterproof functions, and relates to the field of new energy automobiles, the battery box locking piece comprises a T-shaped body and a wading induction block installed in the T-shaped body, the T-shaped body comprises a head part and a rod part; a bolt groove is concavely formed in the outer end surface of the head part; the rod part is coaxially and fixedly connected with the inner end surface of the head part into a whole and is provided with threads; a mounting groove for mounting a wading sensing block is concavely formed in the groove bottom of a bolt groove in the head of the T-shaped body; the inner end face of the head part is provided with a multi-layer sealing structure, and the multi-layer sealing structure comprises an outer edge outer annular bulge and a rubber ring fixed with the head part sulfur body from outside to inside; the outer side face of the head portion further extends in the radial direction to form a water retaining cap. The wading induction block is a rubber block. The novel locking piece can effectively prevent water from entering the battery box, and meets the strict requirement of a high-end new energy automobile on the sealing performance.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of new energy vehicles, in particular to a battery box locking device for vehicles with sealing and waterproof functions. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of new energy vehicles, the battery box, as one of the core components, plays a crucial role in ensuring safety and performance. Especially under the current background of increasing requirements for new energy vehicles, the sealing and waterproof performance of the battery box has become a key design requirement. The battery box usually includes an openable inspection position and an inspection opening, which are connected and locked by a locking device to ensure the sealing of the battery box. However, the existing locking device design often has some shortcomings, especially in terms of waterproof performance, which cannot effectively cope with high-intensity water environments.

[0003] Traditional locking devices focus more on physical connection and locking effect, while ignoring the waterproof needs of the battery box in complex environments. These locking devices usually lack effective sealing structures, which can allow water to enter the battery box through the locking device in water-related situations. The entry of water not only affects the normal operation of the battery, but also can cause serious damage to the electronic components inside the battery box. Therefore, the existing locking device cannot fully meet the strict requirements of high-end new energy vehicles for the sealing of the battery box, especially in high-intensity water-related scenarios, and cannot effectively prevent water from entering, affecting the safety of the battery box and the service life of the battery.

[0004] In addition, the existing locking device also has another significant defect, which is the lack of water-related display function. The current locking device cannot monitor and display the severity of water-related situations in real time, making it difficult for vehicle owners and maintenance personnel to understand whether the battery box has been invaded by water or the extent of the water invasion. Especially when driving in deep water environments, the battery box may be damaged due to rising water levels, but due to the lack of real-time water level monitoring or warning functions, the vehicle owner cannot take immediate action to prevent further damage to the battery. The root cause of this problem is that the existing locking device design does not fully consider the need for intelligent monitoring and is not closely integrated with intelligent sensing technology.

[0005] Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a battery box locking device for vehicles that not only has sealing and waterproof functions, but also can display the severity of water-related situations in real time. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0006] The purpose of this application is to overcome at least one deficiency of the existing technology and provide a vehicle battery box locking device with a sealing and waterproof function. This new locking device can effectively prevent water from entering the battery box, meeting the stringent sealing requirements of high-end new energy vehicles. Simultaneously, by incorporating a wading indicator, it facilitates quick assessment of the battery box's water immersion status during vehicle maintenance, providing timely warnings to vehicle owners and preventing battery damage or safety accidents caused by water intrusion.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this application discloses a vehicle battery box locking device with a sealing and waterproof function. The battery box locking device includes a T-shaped body and a wading sensor block installed within the T-shaped body. The T-shaped body includes a head with a bolt groove recessed on its outer end face and a threaded rod portion coaxially connected and integrally fixed to the inner end face of the head. The bottom of the bolt groove in the head of the T-shaped body has a recessed mounting groove for the wading sensor block. The inner end face of the head has a multi-layer sealing structure, consisting of an outer annular protrusion from the outside in, a... A rubber ring is fixed to the head body; a water-retaining cap extends radially from the outer side of the head; the wading sensing block is a rubber block that is interference-fitted with the mounting groove, so that the wading sensing block is fixed in the mounting groove and is spaced apart from the bottom of the mounting groove to form a sensing cavity; a water inlet hole is provided in the center of the wading sensing block and is coaxially connected to the T-shaped body, so that the sensing cavity is connected to the external environment through the water inlet hole; a water-sensitive color-changing sticker is installed on the surface of the wading sensing block opposite to the bottom of the mounting groove, and the water-sensitive color-changing sticker is located inside the sensing cavity.

[0008] In some embodiments, the rubber ring protrudes above the outer annular protrusion.

[0009] In some embodiments, a drying block is installed inside the sensing cavity.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, this application has at least one beneficial effect:

[0011] 1. Improved sealing and waterproof performance: By designing a multi-layer sealing structure at the head of the fastener, including the combination of an outer ring protrusion and a rubber ring, the sealing performance of the battery box fastener is ensured in high-intensity water immersion environments. This significantly improves the waterproof capability of the battery box, effectively preventing moisture from entering the battery box through the fastener, ensuring the normal operation of the battery and electronic components, and extending the battery's lifespan.

[0012] 2. Water Immersion Monitoring and Indication Function: This new type of locking device incorporates a water immersion sensor and a water-sensitive color-changing sticker, which can monitor and display in real time whether the battery box has been submerged in water. The water-sensitive color-changing sticker indicates the degree of water intrusion through color changes, allowing vehicle owners and maintenance personnel to quickly determine the water immersion status of the battery box, providing a basis for taking timely protective measures and reducing potential damage caused by water intrusion.

[0013] 3. Simplify the maintenance inspection process: By setting the structure of the induction cavity and the water inlet hole, combined with the design of the dry block, the humid environment in the induction cavity is effectively avoided, ensuring the accuracy and long-term stability of the induction block. In addition, the application of water-sensitive color-changing stickers allows car owners and maintenance personnel to determine whether there is water intrusion without disassembling the battery box, significantly simplifying the maintenance inspection process and improving maintenance efficiency.

[0014] The above-listed benefits are not exhaustive of all advantages. Other potential benefits and detailed technical implementations will be further disclosed in the embodiments or other description sections of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Aspects of the present disclosure will become more fully understood from the detailed description and accompanying drawings, in which:

[0016] Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0017] Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present disclosure from one perspective, in which the water-related induction block is separated from the T-shaped body.

[0018] Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present disclosure from another perspective, in which the water-related induction block is separated from the T-shaped body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present disclosure will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show several embodiments of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the present disclosure can be presented in many different ways, and is not limited to the embodiments described below; in fact, the embodiments described below are intended to make the disclosure of the present disclosure more complete, and to fully inform those skilled in the art of the scope of protection of the present disclosure. It should also be understood that the embodiments disclosed herein can be combined in various ways to provide more additional embodiments.

[0020] It should be understood that in all the drawings, the same reference numerals represent the same elements. In the drawings, the size of some features can be distorted for the sake of clarity.

[0021] It is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and not of limitation. The detailed description used describes and explains to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to

[0022] As used in the description, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. As used in the description, the language "including", "containing", and "comprising" is used to indicate the inclusion of one or more features, steps, components, elements, or the like, but not to the exclusion of one or more other features, steps, components, elements, or the like. Embodiments

[0023] Referring to the drawings Figs. 1-3 The present embodiment provides a battery box locking device with sealing and waterproof function for vehicles, aiming to solve the sealing and waterproof problem of new energy vehicle battery box in high-strength water environment, and improve the safety and service life of the battery box. The locking device integrates sealing, waterproof, water indication and other functions, which can effectively prevent water from entering the battery box and monitor the water situation of the battery box in real time, providing timely warning for the vehicle owner.

[0024] The main components of the battery box locking device include T-shaped body 1, head 2, rod 3, bolt groove 4, installation groove 5, water sensing block 6, water-sensitive color-changing sticker 7, through hole 8, sensing cavity 9, water blocking cap 10, outer annular protrusion 11, rubber ring 12 and other components. These components work together through precise design and connection to complete sealing, waterproof and intelligent monitoring functions, ensuring efficient work of the battery box in complex environments.

[0025] Firstly, the T-shaped body 1 is the core of the entire locking device, which is made of high-strength steel or aluminum alloy material to ensure its firmness and corrosion resistance. The T-shaped body 1 includes the head 2 and the rod 3, wherein the outer end surface of the head 2 is provided with the bolt groove 4, which is used for connecting with the interface of the vehicle battery box to fix the battery box locking device. The rod 3 is coaxially connected with the head 2 and has a thread, which can be tightly connected with the locking interface of the battery box to ensure the sealing of the battery box.

[0026] The outer end surface of the head 2 is provided with an outer annular protrusion 11. The protrusion is designed to effectively enhance the sealing performance and prevent water from penetrating. An annular rubber ring 12 is fixed to the head 2 to provide a secondary sealing function, further preventing water from entering the battery box through the locking member. The height of the rubber ring 12 is preferably designed to be higher than the outer annular protrusion 11, effectively compressing the locking interface and ensuring the sealing performance of the contact part between the locking member and the battery box.

[0027] The outer side surface of the head 2 also extends radially to form a water-blocking cap 10. The water-blocking cap 10 effectively blocks water from directly contacting the locking member, helping to improve the waterproof performance of the locking member. This design is particularly suitable for situations where the vehicle may encounter splashing water or muddy water during driving, further improving the sealing performance of the battery box.

[0028] The water immersion sensing block 6 is one of the innovative designs of the locking member. It is made of water-resistant rubber material, with excellent water resistance and long-term stability. The water immersion sensing block 6 is fixed in the T-shaped body 1 through interference fit with the installation groove 5, and forms an induction cavity 9 through the spacing fit with the bottom of the installation groove 5. A through hole 8 is provided in the induction cavity 9, which is in communication with the external environment. When the battery box is immersed in water, water will enter the induction cavity 9 through the through hole 8, triggering the monitoring function of the water immersion sensing block 6.

[0029] The water-sensitive color-changing sticker 7 is installed in the sensing block 6. The water-sensitive color-changing sticker 7 can change color according to the degree of water intrusion, providing intuitive visual indication. When the battery box is immersed in water, the water-sensitive color-changing sticker 7 will change color according to the water level and the time of water immersion. The owner or maintenance personnel can judge the water immersion situation of the battery box according to the degree of color change. For example, when the water level rises to a certain extent, the water-sensitive color-changing sticker 7 will change from transparent to blue, and further rise to red, indicating that the water intrusion is getting worse. This allows the owner to discover the water immersion problem of the battery box in time during driving and take appropriate protective measures.

[0030] To ensure the stability and accuracy of the sensing block 6 in long-term use, a drying block is also provided in the induction cavity 9. The drying block is made of high-hygroscopic material, which can effectively absorb the water in the induction cavity and prevent the water from affecting the sensitivity and accuracy of the sensing block 6, ensuring the long-term reliability and stability of the locking member. The setting of the drying block makes the induction cavity 9 maintain a dry environment, further ensuring the accuracy and stability of the water-sensitive color-changing sticker 7.

[0031] The battery box locking device of the present embodiment has the following advantages. First, the use of a multi-layer sealing structure and the design of the rubber ring 12 significantly improves the sealing performance of the battery box, ensuring that water cannot enter the battery box in a water environment, protecting the normal operation of the battery and electronic components. Second, the design of the water sensing block 6 and the water-sensitive color-changing sticker 7 provides an intuitive water intrusion indication function, allowing the vehicle owner to discover water intrusion problems in the battery box in a timely manner and avoid battery damage. Finally, the provision of the drying block ensures that the sensing cavity 9 is dry for a long time, improving the stability and accuracy of the sensing system.

[0032] The specific use scenario is that during the driving of a new energy vehicle, when the vehicle encounters a water accumulation or deep water environment, the locking device can effectively prevent water from entering the battery box and avoid damage to the inside of the battery box. At the same time, the water-sensitive color-changing sticker 7 reflects the degree of water intrusion in real time, and the vehicle owner can observe the degree of water intrusion by observing the color change and take measures such as stopping, checking or repairing in a timely manner to avoid safety problems caused by battery damage.

[0033] Therefore, the battery box locking device of the present embodiment not only ensures the sealing and waterproof performance of the battery box in a water environment, but also provides intelligent water intrusion monitoring and indication functions, improving the safety of new energy vehicles and the service life of the battery.

[0034] Although exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure have been described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes and modifications can be made to the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure in essence. Therefore, all changes and modifications are included within the scope of protection of the present disclosure as defined by the claims. The present disclosure is defined by the appended claims, and equivalents of these claims are also included.

Claims

1. A vehicle battery box locking device with sealing and waterproofing function, characterized in that: The battery box locking device comprises a T-shaped body and a water immersion sensing block installed in the T-shaped body, wherein the T-shaped body comprises a head portion with bolt grooves on the outer end face and a rod portion coaxially connected with the inner end face of the head portion and provided with threads; the bottom of the bolt grooves in the head portion is concave to form an installation groove for the water immersion sensing block; the inner end face of the head portion is provided with a multi-layer sealing structure, from the outside to the inside, the multi-layer sealing structure comprises an outer annular protrusion and a rubber ring fixed to the head portion; the outer side face of the head portion further extends radially to form a water blocking cap; the water immersion sensing block is a rubber block, which is in interference fit with the installation groove, so that the water immersion sensing block is fixed in the installation groove and is in spaced fit with the bottom of the installation groove to form a sensing cavity; a water inlet hole coaxial with the T-shaped body is formed in the center of the water immersion sensing block, the sensing cavity is in communication with the external environment through the water inlet hole, and a water-sensitive color-changing sticker is installed on the opposite face of the water immersion sensing block relative to the bottom of the installation groove, and the water-sensitive color-changing sticker is located in the sensing cavity.

2. The battery case locking member with a sealing and waterproof function for a vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber ring is higher than the outer annular protrusion.

3. The battery case locking member with a sealing and waterproof function for a vehicle as defined in claim 1, wherein: A drying block is installed in the sensing cavity.