Intelligent monitoring device for communication optical cable
By combining the dual OTDR monitoring module with the main controller and comparing the data of the idle optical cable bundle with the optical cable under test, the problem of large workload and difficulty in judging optical cable faults in the existing technology is solved, and efficient fault judgment of intelligent optical cable monitoring is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520236253.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-14
AI Technical Summary
The lack of intelligent optical cable monitoring devices in existing technologies results in a large workload for optical cable fault monitoring and makes it difficult to effectively determine the fault situation.
By combining a dual OTDR monitoring module with the main controller, the idle optical cable bundle and the optical cable under test are monitored separately, the data are compared, and the data transmission module and comparison module are used to analyze the data on the terminal device to provide more comprehensive monitoring information.
It enables intelligent monitoring of optical cable faults, provides more effective comparative data, simplifies configuration, and improves the accuracy and efficiency of fault diagnosis.
Smart Images

Figure CN223681070U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to communication optical cable monitoring equipment technical field, especially relates to a communication optical cable intelligent monitoring device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Optical cable monitoring not only carries out the monitoring to the optical power of optical cable, also needs to monitor the loss and fault point, for example, the multiple complex conditions such as fracture, extrusion, bending, and the present mode such as complete dependence on manual, the workload of monitoring is big, also difficult to carry out the effective judgment of fault condition;
[0003] In the prior art, Chinese utility model patent, the patent name: "a kind of online optical cable monitoring device" is disclosed in CN215871420U, and the technical scheme mainly combines the monitoring mode of optical power detection and time domain reflection detection (OTDR instrument), and the fault monitored by it almost depends on the accuracy of instrument, lacks contrast, and can only provide maintenance repair data.
[0004] Therefore, there is lack of an intelligent monitoring device for optical cable in the prior art to give more perfect monitoring information to facilitate the technical problem of troubleshooting. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model solves the technical problem that there is lack of an intelligent monitoring device for optical cable in the prior art to give more perfect monitoring information to facilitate troubleshooting, and provides the communication optical cable intelligent monitoring device.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0007] The communication optical cable intelligent monitoring device comprises:
[0008] The first optical switch 10 is connected to the optical cable 1 to be measured at one end, and the LC interface of the first OTDR monitoring module 100 is connected to the other end of the first optical switch 10.
[0009] The second optical switch 20 is connected to the idle optical cable bundle 2 in the optical cable 1 to be measured through the auxiliary jumper 30 at one end, and the LC interface of the second OTDR monitoring module 200 is connected to the second optical switch 20.
[0010] The first OTDR monitoring module 100 and the second OTDR monitoring module 200 are connected to a main controller 300, the main controller 300 has a data transmission module 310 and a data comparison module 320, and the main controller 300 is connected to a terminal device 400 to transmit comparison data to the terminal device 400 through the data transmission module 310.
[0011] Specifically, the first OTDR monitoring module 100 has:
[0012] a first OTDR monitoring data storage module 110 for storing time domain reflection detection results of a first OTDR monitor;
[0013] a first OTDR data identification module 120 connected to the first OTDR monitoring data storage module 110, for identifying event information formed by time domain detection results of the first OTDR, and extracting data of the event to form first data information.
[0014] Specifically, the second OTDR monitoring module 200 has:
[0015] a second OTDR monitoring data storage module 210 for storing time domain reflection detection results of a second OTDR monitor;
[0016] a second OTDR data identification module 220 connected to the second OTDR monitoring data storage module 210, for identifying event information formed by time domain detection results of the second OTDR, and extracting data of the event to form second data information.
[0017] Specifically, the main controller 300 is used to transmit the first data information and the second data information to the data comparison module 320.
[0018] The data comparison module 320 is used to compare the first data information and the second data information correspondingly, and the comparison result is transmitted to the terminal device 400 by the data transmission module 310 controlled by the main controller 300.
[0019] Specifically, the terminal device 400 is integrated with a client program to store the comparison result and send result data to a mobile terminal.
[0020] Specifically, the main controller 300 is an ARM embedded processor module.
[0021] Specifically, the data transmission module 310 adopts an RTL8153B-VB-CG Ethernet chip.
[0022] The data comparison module 320 adopts a 74LS85 comparator.
[0023] Specifically, the first OTDR monitoring module 100 and the second OTDR monitoring module 200 both have an OTDR setting function module.
[0024] The OTDR setting function module of the first OTDR monitoring module 100 and the OTDR setting function module of the second OTDR monitoring module 200 have the same monitoring wavelength setting.
[0025] The measurement range setting of the OTDR setting function module of the second OTDR monitoring module 200 is increased by 10% than the measurement range setting of the OTDR setting function module of the first OTDR monitoring module 100.
[0026] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0027] The technical scheme has the advantages that more effective comparison data are provided, intelligent monitoring is realized, the fault of the to-be-measured optical cable is judged more clearly, and compared with other online monitoring, the configuration is simpler. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] The utility model will be described further in detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0029] Figure 1 The configuration structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0030] The reference signs in the drawings are represented as:
[0031] The to-be-measured optical cable 1, the idle optical cable bundle 2, the first optical switch 10, the second optical switch 20, the auxiliary jumper 30, the controller 300, the terminal equipment 400;
[0032] The first OTDR monitoring data storage module 110, the first OTDR data identification module 120, the second OTDR monitoring data storage module 210, the second OTDR data identification module 220, the data transmission module 310, the data comparison module 320. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model. It should be explained that, in the application, in order to facilitate description, the "left side" is "first end", the "right side" is "second end", the "upper side" is "first end", and the "lower side" is "second end" in the current view. The purpose of such description is to clearly express the technical scheme, and should not be understood as improper limitation on the technical scheme of the application.
[0034] The utility model solves the technical problem that an intelligent monitoring device for optical cable is lacked in the prior art to give more perfect monitoring information, so as to facilitate troubleshooting, and provides the communication optical cable intelligent monitoring device, please refer to Figure 1 The specific configuration includes:
[0035] First of all, it needs to be pointed out that: using, for example, optical power meter or optical power detection or monitoring method belongs to the pre-implementation of the present scheme, the same as the prior art, therefore, the present application will not be elaborated, the technical scheme mainly diagnoses the fault point generated by the optical cable itself involves more physical fault points;
[0036] In the implementation configuration, the technical scheme adopts a first optical switch 10, one end of which is connected to the optical cable 1 to be tested, and the other end of which is connected to the LC interface of the first OTDR monitoring module 100.
[0037] The second optical switch 20 has one end connected to an idle optical cable bundle 2 in the optical cable 1 to be tested through an auxiliary jumper 30, and the second optical switch 20 is connected to the LC interface of the second OTDR monitoring module 200.
[0038] The first OTDR monitoring module 100 and the second OTDR monitoring module 200 are connected to a main controller 300, the main controller 300 has a data transmission module 310 and a data comparison module 320, and the main controller 300 is connected to a terminal device 400 to transmit comparison data to the terminal device 400 through the data transmission module 310.
[0039] The advantage of the technical scheme is that different data are obtained by monitoring the idle optical cable bundle 2 and the optical cable 1 to be tested respectively, and the optical cable 1 to be tested is more likely to produce more events on the actual monitoring curve than the idle optical cable bundle 2 when monitored by the OTDR monitor. The event specifically refers to the stepped curve shown in the curve of the OTDR monitor obtained, such as the bending position and the displacement position. The main event is the fixed peak-valley style curve graph of the connection position. As the monitoring proceeds, the change of the optical cable 1 to be tested will become more obvious over time. When we call up these data in a monitoring period, we can significantly view the actual state of the optical cable 1 to be tested, that is, the idle optical cable bundle 2 as a reference. When the idle optical cable bundle 2 fails, the difference between the two can also be displayed to facilitate the staff to repair and ensure the integrity of the idle optical cable bundle 2 (i.e. the standby optical cable).
[0040] Therefore, the advantage of the technical scheme is to provide more effective comparison data, realize intelligent monitoring, and more clearly judge the failure of the optical cable 1 to be tested. Compared with other online monitoring, the configuration is simpler.
[0041] In a specific embodiment, please refer to the attached Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the first OTDR monitoring module 100 has:
[0042] The first OTDR monitoring data storage module 110 is used to store the time domain reflection detection result of the first OTDR monitor.
[0043] A first OTDR data recognition module 120 is connected to the first OTDR monitoring data storage module 110, and is used to recognize event information formed by time-domain detection results of the first OTDR, and extract data of the event to form first data information.
[0044] In a specific embodiment, please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 As shown in the drawings, the second OTDR monitoring module 200 has:
[0045] A second OTDR monitoring data storage module 210 is used to store time-domain reflection detection results of the second OTDR monitor;
[0046] A second OTDR data recognition module 220 is connected to the second OTDR monitoring data storage module 210, and is used to recognize event information formed by time-domain detection results of the second OTDR, and extract data of the event to form second data information.
[0047] In a specific embodiment, please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 As shown in the drawings, the main controller 300 is used to transmit the first data information and the second data information to the data comparison module 320;
[0048] The data comparison module 320 is used to compare the first data information and the second data information, and the comparison results are transmitted by the main controller 300 to the terminal device 400 through the data transmission module 310.
[0049] In a specific embodiment, please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 As shown in the drawings, the terminal device 400 is integrated with a client program to store and send result data to a mobile terminal.
[0050] In a specific embodiment, please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 As shown in the drawings, the main controller 300 is an ARM embedded processor module.
[0051] In a specific embodiment, please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 As shown in the drawings, the data transmission module 310 adopts an RTL8153B-VB-CG Ethernet chip;
[0052] The data comparison module 320 adopts a 74LS85 comparator.
[0053] In a specific embodiment, please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 As shown in the drawings, the first OTDR monitoring module 100 and the second OTDR monitoring module 200 both have an OTDR setting function module;
[0054] The OTDR setting function module of the first OTDR monitoring module 100 and the OTDR setting function module of the second OTDR monitoring module 200 have the same monitoring wavelength setting;
[0055] The measurement range setting of the OTDR setting function module of the second OTDR monitoring module 200 is increased by 10% than the measurement range setting of the OTDR setting function module of the first OTDR monitoring module 100.
[0056] Obviously, the above embodiment is only an example for clearly illustrating, but not a limitation to the embodiments. Based on the above description, other different forms of changes or variations can be made by those skilled in the art. Here, all the embodiments need not and can not be exhausted. The obvious changes or variations derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An intelligent monitoring device for a communication cable, characterized in that, The application relates to an optical cable monitoring system, which comprises the following parts: a first optical switch (10) connected with a to-be-tested optical cable (1) at one end and connected with an LC interface of a first OTDR monitoring module (100) at the other end; a second optical switch (20) connected with an idle optical cable bundle (2) in the to-be-tested optical cable (1) through an auxiliary jumper (30) at one end and connected with an LC interface of a second OTDR monitoring module (200); the first OTDR monitoring module (100) and the second OTDR monitoring module (200) are connected with a main controller (300), the main controller (300) has a data transmission module (310) and a data comparison module (320), and the main controller (300) is connected with a terminal device (400) to transmit comparison data to the terminal device (400) through the data transmission module (310).
2. The communication cable intelligent monitoring device of claim 1, wherein, The first OTDR monitoring module (100) has: a first OTDR monitoring data storage module (110) for storing time-domain reflection detection results of a first OTDR monitor; a first OTDR data identification module (120) connected with the first OTDR monitoring data storage module (110) and used for identifying event information formed by time-domain detection results of the first OTDR and extracting data of the event to form first data information.
3. The communication cable intelligent monitoring device of claim 2, wherein, The second OTDR monitoring module (200) has: a second OTDR monitoring data storage module (210) for storing time-domain reflection detection results of a second OTDR monitor; a second OTDR data identification module (220) connected with the second OTDR monitoring data storage module (210) and used for identifying event information formed by time-domain detection results of the second OTDR and extracting data of the event to form second data information.
4. The communication cable intelligent monitoring device of claim 3, wherein, The main controller (300) is used for transmitting the first data information and the second data information to the data comparison module (320); the data comparison module (320) is used for correspondingly comparing the first data information and the second data information and transmitting a comparison result to the terminal device (400) through the data transmission module (310) controlled by the main controller (300).
5. The communication cable intelligent monitoring device of claim 4, wherein, The terminal device (400) is integrated with a client program to store the comparison result and transmit result data to a mobile terminal.
6. The intelligent monitoring device for a communication cable according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein, The main controller (300) is an ARM embedded processor module.
7. The communication cable intelligent monitoring device of claim 6, wherein, The data transmission module (310) adopts an RTL8153B-VB-CG Ethernet chip; the data comparison module (320) adopts a 74LS85 comparator.
8. The communication cable intelligent monitoring device of claim 7, wherein, The first OTDR monitoring module (100) and the second OTDR monitoring module (200) both have OTDR setting function modules; the OTDR setting function module of the first OTDR monitoring module (100) and the OTDR setting function module of the second OTDR monitoring module (200) have the same monitoring wavelength setting. The measurement range setting of the OTDR setting function module of the second OTDR monitoring module (200) is increased by 10% than the measurement range setting of the OTDR setting function module of the first OTDR monitoring module (100).