Organic microbial fertilizer seed dressing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic microbial fertilizer seed dressing machine which comprises a base and a mounting box, a mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the mounting box, a discharging assembly is arranged on the base and comprises a lead screw, a movable block, a connecting plate and a mounting seat, a movable groove is formed in the base, and the connecting plate is arranged in the movable groove. The interior of the movable groove is rotatably connected with a lead screw through a bearing, a third motor is fixedly installed on the base, an output shaft of the third motor extends into the movable groove to be fixedly connected with one end of the lead screw, and the third motor is started by arranging the discharging assembly, so that the inclination angle of the seed dressing box can be adjusted; compared with the prior art, the discharging speed of the fertilizer can be more effectively controlled, the fertilizer is prevented from being accumulated or blocking the discharging opening, so that the discharging efficiency is improved, the discharging requirements of different types of fertilizers can be met, the discharging smoothness is ensured, meanwhile, the fertilizer and seeds can be fully mixed in the seed dressing box, the seed dressing uniformity is improved, and it is ensured that each seed can obtain enough fertilizer.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the field of agricultural planting technology, in particular to an organic microbial fertilizer seed dressing machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The organic microbial fertilizer is formed by fully utilizing human and livestock excrement, agricultural waste and the like and adding biological bacteria for fermentation, adopts a secondary fermentation process, and effectively contains functional bacteria (nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium) and prevents soil virus bacteria, the organic microbial fertilizer is a basic fertilizer for planting green food, is suitable for all kinds of plants, is a full-nutrient fertilizer, is a base project for developing green and environmentally-friendly agriculture all over the world, and is the best guarantee for planting green food and organic food. The seed germination rate and disease and pest resistance of seeds can be effectively improved by using the organic microbial fertilizer for seed dressing before sowing; the organic microbial fertilizer for seed dressing is in liquid or powder form.

[0003] In the prior art, when the organic microbial fertilizer seed dressing machine is used, the fertilizer and the seeds are difficult to be fully mixed in the box, local overmuch or too little fertilizer is prone to occur, the fertilizer cannot be uniformly attached to the surface of the seeds, the seed dressing effect is reduced, and after the stirring is completed, the fertilizer and the seeds are prone to be stacked or to block the discharge port, so that the discharge requirement of different fertilizer types cannot be met. Therefore, the organic microbial fertilizer seed dressing machine is provided for solving the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] In the embodiment, the organic microbial fertilizer seed dressing machine is provided for solving the problems in the prior art that when the organic microbial fertilizer seed dressing machine is used, the fertilizer and the seeds are difficult to be fully mixed in the box, local overmuch or too little fertilizer is prone to occur, the fertilizer cannot be uniformly attached to the surface of the seeds, the seed dressing effect is reduced, and after the stirring is completed, the fertilizer and the seeds are prone to be stacked or to block the discharge port, so that the discharge requirement of different fertilizer types cannot be met.

[0005] According to one aspect of the application, an organic microbial fertilizer seed dressing machine is provided, which comprises a base and a mounting box, a mounting seat is fixedly installed on the mounting box, a discharge assembly is arranged on the base, the discharge assembly comprises a lead screw, a movable block, a connecting plate and a mounting seat, a movable groove is formed in the base, a lead screw is rotatably connected in the movable groove through a bearing, a third motor is fixedly installed on the base, the output shaft of the third motor extends into the movable groove and is fixedly connected with one end of the lead screw, two movable blocks are threadedly connected on the lead screw, a connecting plate is rotatably connected on each of the two movable blocks, and the other end of each of the two connecting plates is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the mounting seat.

[0006] Further, a supporting plate is fixedly installed on the base and rotatably connected with the bottom end of the mounting seat.

[0007] Further, the inside of the mounting box is rotatably connected with a rotating rod through a bearing, and a second gear and two driving gears are fixedly installed on the rotating rod.

[0008] Further, a first motor is fixedly installed on the mounting seat, a first gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor extending to the inside of the mounting box, and the first gear is in meshing connection with the second gear.

[0009] Further, a seed mixing box is rotatably connected with the inside of the mounting box through a bearing, and two driven gears are fixedly installed on the inside of the seed mixing box, and the two driven gears are in meshing connection with the driving gears.

[0010] Further, a fixed pipe is communicated with the seed mixing box, and a threaded cover is threadedly connected with the fixed pipe.

[0011] Further, an agitating assembly is arranged in the inside of the seed mixing box, the agitating assembly comprises agitating blades, an agitating shaft and a second motor, the second motor is fixedly installed on the seed mixing box, the agitating shaft is rotatably connected with the inside of the seed mixing box through a bearing, a plurality of agitating blades are arranged on the agitating shaft at equal distances, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the agitating shaft extending to the inside of the seed mixing box.

[0012] Further, two threads with opposite rotation directions are arranged on the screw rod, and the two movable blocks are arranged on the opposite threads, respectively.

[0013] Further, two limiting rods are fixedly installed in the inside of the movable slot, and the two movable blocks are in sliding connection with the two limiting rods.

[0014] Further, four brake universal wheels are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the base.

[0015] In the above embodiments, the third motor is started to adjust the inclination angle of the seed mixing box, so that the fertilizer discharging speed can be effectively controlled, the fertilizer is prevented from being accumulated or blocked in the discharging port, the discharging efficiency is improved, the discharging requirements of different types of fertilizers can be met, the fertilizer can be smoothly discharged, the fertilizer and seeds can be fully mixed in the seed mixing box, the seed mixing uniformity is improved, and each seed can obtain sufficient fertilizer.

[0016] By starting the first motor, the output shaft of the first motor rotates to drive the second gear to rotate, the second gear rotates to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod rotates to drive the two driving gears to rotate, the two driving gears drive the seed mixing box to rotate through the driven gear, the double action of the rotating seed mixing box and the stirring assembly can ensure that the fertilizer and seeds are fully mixed in the seed mixing box, avoiding the situation that the local fertilizer is too much or too little, thereby improving the uniformity of seed mixing, the rotation of the seed mixing box can drive the internal material to be stirred in all directions, so that the stirring is more thorough and sufficient, the fertilizer can be evenly attached to the surface of the seeds, providing sufficient nutrients for the seeds, which helps to improve the seed mixing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.

[0018] Fig. 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Fig. 2 It is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Fig. 3 It is a schematic view of the internal structure of an embodiment of the present application.

[0021] In the figure: 1, mounting box; 2, driven gear; 3, seed mixing box; 4, stirring blade; 5, stirring shaft; 6, threaded cover; 7, fixed tube; 8, connecting plate; 9, movable block; 10, movable groove; 11, brake universal wheel; 12, screw rod; 13, limiting rod; 14, base; 15, rotating rod; 16, first gear; 17, motor, 18, second gear, 19, mounting seat; 20, driving gear; 21, support plate; 22, second motor; 23, third motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the person in the art better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in the following with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor should be within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0023] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and "third" and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a specific sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the use of these terms is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the present application described herein are, for example, capable of orderly or inverse order. Moreover, the terms "include", "have" and "contain" and their variations, when used in this description and in the claims of the present application, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, system, product or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or units are not necessarily limited to those steps or units which are clearly recited.

[0024] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used for better describing the present application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0025] In addition, in addition to indicating the orientation or positional relationship, the above-mentioned partial terms can also be used to indicate other meanings, for example, the term "upper" can also be used to indicate a certain dependent relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of these terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] In addition, the terms "mount", "set", "provided with", "connected", "linked", "sleeved" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally constructed; it can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two devices, elements or components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0028] Please refer to Figs. 1-3The shown organic microbial fertilizer seed dressing machine, including base 14 and installation box 1, the installation box 1 is fixedly installed with mounting seat 19, the base 14 is provided with discharging assembly, the discharging assembly includes lead screw 12, movable block 9, connecting plate 8 and mounting seat 19, the base 14 is provided with movable groove 10, the inside of movable groove 10 is rotatably connected with lead screw 12 through bearing, the base 14 is fixedly installed with third motor 23, the output shaft of third motor 23 extends to the inside of movable groove 10 and is fixedly connected with one end of lead screw 12, the lead screw 12 is screw-connected with two movable blocks 9, two movable blocks 9 are rotatably connected with connecting plate 8, two connecting plates 8 are rotatably connected with the bottom end of mounting seat 19 at the other end, so that the seed dressing box 3 can be adjusted in the angle of inclination, the speed of fertilizer discharging can be more effectively controlled, the fertilizer is prevented from piling up or blocking the discharge port, thereby improving the discharging efficiency, the discharging requirement of different fertilizer types can be adapted, the smooth discharging is ensured, and the full mixing of fertilizer and seeds in the seed dressing box 3 is facilitated, the seed dressing uniformity is improved, and it is ensured that each seed can obtain sufficient fertilizer.

[0029] The base is fixedly installed with support plate 21, and the support plate 21 is rotatably connected with the bottom end of mounting seat 19.

[0030] The inside of the installation box 1 is rotatably connected with rotating rod 15 through bearing, and the rotating rod 15 is fixedly installed with second gear 18 and two driving gears 20.

[0031] The mounting seat 19 is fixedly installed with first motor 17, the output shaft of first motor 17 extends to the inside of installation box 1 and is fixedly installed with first gear 16, and the first gear 16 is meshedly connected with second gear 18.

[0032] The inside of the installation box 1 is rotatably connected with seed dressing box 3 through bearing, and the seed dressing box 3 is fixedly installed with two driven gears 2 in the inside of installation box 1, and the two driven gears 2 are meshedly connected with driving gears 20.

[0033] The seed dressing box 3 is communicated with fixed pipe 7, and the fixed pipe 7 is screw-connected with screw cap 6.

[0034] The inside of the seed dressing box 3 is provided with a stirring assembly, the stirring assembly comprises stirring blades 4, a stirring shaft 5 and a second motor 22, the second motor 22 is fixedly installed on the seed dressing box 3, the inside of the seed dressing box 3 is rotatably connected with the stirring shaft 5 through a bearing, a plurality of stirring blades 4 are distributed at equal intervals on the stirring shaft 5, the output shaft of the second motor 22 extends into the inside of the seed dressing box 3 and is fixedly connected with one end of the stirring shaft 5, so that the fertilizer and the seeds can be quickly mixed together, the mixing time is reduced, the rotation of the stirring blades 4 can ensure that the fertilizer and the seeds are evenly distributed in the seed dressing box 1, so that the local fertilizer is not too much or the seeds are not accumulated, and the uniformity of the seed dressing is improved.

[0035] The lead screw 12 is provided with two threads with opposite rotation directions, and the two movable blocks 9 are distributed on the opposite threads, so that the two movable blocks 9 can move close to or away from each other.

[0036] The inside of the movable groove 10 is fixedly installed with two limiting rods 13, and the two movable blocks 9 are slidably connected with the two limiting rods 13, so that the rotation of the lead screw 12 does not drive the two movable blocks 9 to rotate.

[0037] The bottom end of the base 14 is fixedly installed with four brake universal wheels 11, which can move or fix the device in a suitable area.

[0038] In use, the electrical components in the application are externally connected to the power supply and control switch, the seeds and the fertilizer are respectively added into the inside cavity of the seed dressing box through the fixed pipes, the second motor 22 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 22 drives the stirring shaft 5 to rotate, the stirring shaft 5 drives the plurality of stirring blades 4 to rotate, so that the fertilizer and the seeds can be quickly mixed together, the mixing time is reduced, the rotation of the stirring blades 4 can ensure that the fertilizer and the seeds are evenly distributed in the seed dressing box 1, so that the local fertilizer is not too much or the seeds are not accumulated, and the uniformity of the seed dressing is improved, the third motor 23 is started, the output shaft of the third motor 23 drives the lead screw 12 to rotate, under the cooperation of the two limiting rods 13, the two movable blocks 9 drive the connecting plates 8 to move, the two connecting plates 8 drive the mounting seat 19 and the mounting box 1 to rotate around the support plate 21, so that the seed dressing box 3 can be adjusted in inclination angle, the discharge speed of the fertilizer can be more effectively controlled, the fertilizer is not accumulated or blocked in the discharge port, so that the discharge efficiency is improved, the discharge requirements of different types of fertilizers can be met, the discharge is smooth, the fertilizer and the seeds in the seed dressing box 3 are fully mixed, the seed dressing uniformity is improved, and each seed can obtain sufficient fertilizer;

[0039] The first motor 17 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 17 rotates to drive the second gear 18 to rotate, the second gear 18 rotates to drive the rotating rod 15 to rotate, the rotating rod 15 rotates to drive the two driving gears 20 to rotate, and the two driving gears 20 drive the seed mixing box 3 to rotate through the driven gear 2. The double action of the stirring assembly and the rotation of the seed mixing box 3 can ensure that the fertilizer and the seeds are fully mixed in the seed mixing box 3, avoid the situation that the local fertilizer is too much or too little, thereby improving the uniformity of seed dressing, and the rotation of the seed mixing box 3 can drive the internal material to be fully stirred, so that the stirring is more thorough and sufficient, the fertilizer can be uniformly attached to the surface of the seeds, sufficient nutrients are provided for the seeds, and the seed dressing effect is improved.

[0040] The application has the advantages that:

[0041] 1. By setting the discharging assembly, the third motor 23 is started, the output shaft of the third motor 23 rotates to drive the lead screw 12 to rotate, and under the cooperation of the two limiting rods 13, the two movable blocks 9 drive the connecting plates 8 to move, the two connecting plates 8 drive the mounting seat 19 and the mounting box 1 to rotate around the support plate 21, so that the seed mixing box 3 can be adjusted in inclination angle, the discharging speed of the fertilizer can be more effectively controlled, the fertilizer is prevented from being accumulated or blocked in the discharging port, the discharging efficiency is improved, the discharging requirement of different types of fertilizers can be met, the discharging is ensured to be smooth, and the full mixing of the fertilizer and the seeds in the seed mixing box 3 is facilitated, the seed dressing uniformity is improved, and it is ensured that each seed can obtain sufficient fertilizer.

[0042] 2. By starting the first motor 17, the output shaft of the first motor 17 rotates to drive the second gear 18 to rotate, the second gear 18 rotates to drive the rotating rod 15 to rotate, the rotating rod 15 rotates to drive the two driving gears 20 to rotate, and the two driving gears 20 drive the seed mixing box 3 to rotate through the driven gear 2. The double action of the stirring assembly and the rotation of the seed mixing box 3 can ensure that the fertilizer and the seeds are fully mixed in the seed mixing box 3, avoid the situation that the local fertilizer is too much or too little, thereby improving the uniformity of seed dressing, and the rotation of the seed mixing box 3 can drive the internal material to be fully stirred, so that the stirring is more thorough and sufficient, the fertilizer can be uniformly attached to the surface of the seeds, sufficient nutrients are provided for the seeds, and the seed dressing effect is improved.

[0043] The circuit and electronic components and modules involved are prior art, and those skilled in the art can realize them without further description. The content protected by the application does not involve improvement of software and methods.

[0044] The above descriptions are only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. The present application can have various modifications and changes for those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An organic microbial seed dressing machine comprising a base (14) and a mounting box (1), characterized in that: The mounting box (1) is fixedly installed with a mounting seat (19), the base (14) is provided with a discharging assembly, the discharging assembly comprises a screw rod (12), a movable block (9), a connecting plate (8) and the mounting seat (19), the base (14) is provided with a movable groove (10), the inside of the movable groove (10) is rotatably connected with the screw rod (12) through a bearing, the base (14) is fixedly installed with a third motor (23), the output shaft of the third motor (23) extends to the inside of the movable groove (10) and is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod (12), the screw rod (12) is threadedly connected with two movable blocks (9), the two movable blocks (9) are rotatably connected with the connecting plates (8), and the other ends of the two connecting plates (8) are rotatably connected with the bottom end of the mounting seat (19).

2. The organic microbial seed dressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base is fixedly installed with a supporting plate (21), and the supporting plate (21) is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the mounting seat (19).

3. The organic microbial seed dressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the mounting box (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (15) through a bearing, and the rotating rod (15) is fixedly installed with a second gear (18) and two driving gears (20).

4. The organic microbial seed dressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (19) is fixedly installed with a first motor (17), the output shaft of the first motor (17) extends to the inside of the mounting box (1) and is fixedly installed with a first gear (16), and the first gear (16) is meshedly connected with the second gear (18).

5. The organic microbial seed dressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the mounting box (1) is rotatably connected with a seed mixing box (3), and the seed mixing box (3) is fixedly installed with two driven gears (2) in the inside of the mounting box (1); the driven gears (2) are meshedly connected with the driving gears (20).

6. The organic microbial seed dressing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The seed mixing box (3) is communicated with a fixed pipe (7), and the fixed pipe (7) is threadedly connected with a threaded cover (6).

7. The organic microbial seed dressing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inside of the seed mixing box (3) is provided with a stirring assembly, the stirring assembly comprises stirring blades (4), a stirring shaft (5) and a second motor (22), the seed mixing box (3) is fixedly installed with the second motor (22), the inside of the seed mixing box (3) is rotatably connected with the stirring shaft (5) through a bearing, a plurality of stirring blades (4) are arranged at equal distances on the stirring shaft (5), and the output shaft of the second motor (22) extends to the inside of the seed mixing box (3) and is fixedly connected with one end of the stirring shaft (5).

8. The organic microbial seed dressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw rod (12) is provided with two threads with opposite rotation directions, and the two movable blocks (9) are arranged on the opposite threads, respectively.

9. The organic microbial seed dressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the movable groove (10) is fixedly installed with two limiting rods (13), and the two movable blocks (9) are slidably connected with the two limiting rods (13).

10. The organic microbial seed dressing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the base (14) is fixedly installed with four brake universal wheels (11). The mounting box (1) is fixedly installed with a mounting seat (19), the base (14) is provided with a discharging assembly, the discharging assembly comprises a screw rod (12), a movable block (9), a connecting plate (8) and the mounting seat (19), the base (14) is provided with a movable groove (10), the inside of the movable groove (10) is rotatably connected with the screw rod (12) through a bearing, the base (14) is fixedly installed with a third motor (23), the output shaft of the third motor (23) extends to the inside of the movable groove (10) and is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod (12), the screw rod (12) is threadedly connected with two movable blocks (9), the two movable blocks (9) are rotatably connected with the connecting plates (8), and the other ends of the two connecting plates (8) are rotatably connected with the bottom end of the mounting seat (19). The base is fixedly installed with a supporting plate (21), and the supporting plate (21) is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the mounting seat (19). The inside of the mounting box (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (15) through a bearing, and the rotating rod (15) is fixedly installed with a second gear (18) and two driving gears (20). The mounting seat (19) is fixedly installed with a first motor (17), the output shaft of the first motor (17) extends to the inside of the mounting box (1) and is fixedly installed with a first gear (16), and the first gear (16) is meshedly connected with the second gear (18). The inside of the mounting box (1) is rotatably connected with a seed mixing box (3), and the seed mixing box (3) is fixedly installed with two driven gears (2) in the inside of the mounting box (1); the driven gears (2) are meshedly connected with the driving gears (20). The seed mixing box (3) is communicated with a fixed pipe (7), and the fixed pipe (7) is threadedly connected with a threaded cover (6). The inside of the seed mixing box (3) is provided with a stirring assembly, the stirring assembly comprises stirring blades (4), a stirring shaft (5) and a second motor (22), the seed mixing box (3) is fixedly installed with the second motor (22), the inside of the seed mixing box (3) is rotatably connected with the stirring shaft (5) through a bearing, a plurality of stirring blades (4) are arranged at equal distances on the stirring shaft (5), and the output shaft of the second motor (22) extends to the inside of the seed mixing box (3) and is fixedly connected with one end of the stirring shaft (5). The screw rod (12) is provided with two threads with opposite rotation directions, and the two movable blocks (9) are arranged on the opposite threads, respectively. The inside of the movable groove (10) is fixedly installed with two limiting rods (13), and the two movable blocks (9) are slidably connected with the two limiting rods (13). The bottom end of the base (14) is fixedly installed with four brake universal wheels (11).

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