Novel agricultural fertilizing device

Abstract

A novel agricultural fertilizing device comprises a fertilizing box body, a strip-shaped supporting plate, a circular mounting plate, a strip-shaped baffle, a vertical supporting shaft, a mounting hanging plate, a circular discharging disc, a material blocking strip, a rectangular sieve plate, a scattered material collecting box and a motor, a V-shaped lower cavity is formed in the lower portion of the fertilizing box body, and the circular discharging disc is inserted into the V-shaped lower cavity and provided with a discharging disc upper column; the lower portion of the vertical supporting shaft is connected with the fertilizing box body, the upper portion of the vertical supporting shaft is matched with the discharging disc upper column, the upper portion of the vertical supporting shaft is inserted into the discharging disc upper column, the upper portion of the vertical supporting shaft rotates in the discharging disc upper column, the upper portion of the discharging disc upper column is provided with an upper connecting shaft, and the upper connecting shaft penetrates through the fertilizing box body. The multiple material blocking strips are evenly distributed on the column shaft side of the discharging disc, a side strip-shaped blocking edge is arranged on the front side of the V-shaped lower cavity, and a strip-shaped discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the V-shaped lower cavity.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural fertilization field especially relates to a novel agricultural fertilization device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The prior art (publication number: CN113615365A) proposes an agricultural fertilization device, wherein the agricultural fertilization device, the technical scheme of the present application realizes the relatively uniform conveying and supply of fertilizer to the periphery of crops through the detachable grating plate, the different density and mesh size of the discharging hole on the grating plate and the height setting of the grating plate, wherein the grating plate is detachable, different density discharging hole grating plates or different shape grating plates are replaced according to different fertilizers and fertilization amounts, however, the area of the fertilizer outlet of this device is small and the fertilizer output cannot be guaranteed, and the structure needs to be improved. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model provides a novel agricultural fertilization device with larger fertilization area and faster spraying speed in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art.

[0004] The utility model discloses a novel agricultural fertilization device, which realizes the above-mentioned purposes.

[0005] A novel agricultural fertilization device, comprising a fertilization box body, a strip-shaped support plate, a circular mounting plate, a strip-shaped baffle, a vertical support shaft, a mounting hanging plate, a circular discharge disc, a material blocking strip, a rectangular sieve plate, a material scattering and collecting box and a motor.

[0006] The mounting hanging plate is connected to the fertilization box body at the upper portion, and the mounting hanging plate has a group of positioning insertion holes.

[0007] The circular mounting plate has a plurality of vertical connecting rods at the lower portion, and the vertical connecting rods are connected to the fertilization box body.

[0008] The strip-shaped baffle is covered above the discharging opening, the strip-shaped baffle side has a baffle side plate, the strip-shaped baffle slides in the fertilizer box, the strip-shaped support plate is connected with the fertilizer box, the strip-shaped support plates are symmetrically arranged inside the fertilizer box, the rectangular sieve plate is adapted to the fertilizer box, the rectangular sieve plate is inserted into the fertilizer box, the lower surface of the rectangular sieve plate is attached to the strip-shaped support plate, and the rectangular sieve plate has a plurality of sieve plate holes. Advantages

[0009] 1、The vertical support shaft is installed and fixed in the V-shaped lower cavity, the vertical support shaft is inserted into the upper column of the discharging disc, the vertical support shaft cooperates with the upper connecting shaft to horizontally support and position the circular discharging disc without affecting the rotation of the circular discharging disc, a plurality of material blocking strips are installed and fixed on the upper surface of the circular discharging disc, in use, the fertilizer falling from the fertilizer box falls on the circular discharging disc, the action of the material blocking strips ensures that the fertilizer splashes outward during the rotation of the circular discharging disc, the V-shaped lower cavity has an open structure, the splashing area of the fertilizer is limited, the side strip-shaped baffle prevents the fertilizer falling into the V-shaped lower cavity from directly falling to cause uneven fertilizer spreading, the installation hanging plate is installed and fixed at the bottom of the fertilizer box, the positioning insertion column is inserted into the positioning insertion hole, the material spreading and collecting box is hung at the bottom of the fertilizer box, and the material spreading and collecting box is convenient to disassemble.

[0010] 2、The material spreading and collecting box is arranged below the strip-shaped discharging hole, in use, the fertilizer falling from the circular discharging disc into the V-shaped lower cavity and not being thrown out falls into the material spreading and collecting box through the strip-shaped discharging hole, the fertilizer collected is poured into the fertilizer box after being uniformly collected, the motor is installed and fixed on the circular mounting plate, the motor rotating shaft is connected with the upper connecting shaft to drive the circular discharging disc to rotate, the protective cover plate is installed and fixed in the fertilizer box and covers the outside of the motor, the protective cover plate protects the motor, the fertilizer in the fertilizer box falls downward from the discharging opening, the strip-shaped baffle is inserted into the fertilizer box, the strip-shaped baffle covers above the discharging opening, the discharging amount of the discharging opening can be controlled by pulling the strip-shaped baffle, the strip-shaped support plates are installed and fixed on the two sides of the fertilizer box, the strip-shaped support plates support the rectangular sieve plate, the rectangular sieve plate screens the fertilizer entering the fertilizer box, and in agricultural fertilization, the larger fertilizer blocks are prevented from blocking the discharging opening, the fertilizer spreading area of the device is large, and the spraying speed is fast. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a novel agricultural fertilization device axial section view.

[0012] Figure 2 It is a novel agricultural fertilization device top view.

[0013] Figure 3 It is a fertilizer box structure schematic view.

[0014] Figure 4 The structure schematic view of the circular discharge tray.

[0015] Figure 5 The structure schematic view of the rectangular sieve plate.

[0016] Figure 6 The structure schematic view of the material spreading collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The utility model will be further explained in detail below according to the drawings and examples:

[0018] Example 1:

[0019] A novel agricultural fertilizer device, including fertilizer box body 01, strip support plate 02, circular mounting plate 03, strip baffle 06, vertical support shaft 10, installation hanging plate 11, circular discharge tray 13, material blocking strip 14, rectangular sieve plate 17, material spreading collecting box 19, motor 23, the lower part of fertilizer box body 01 has V-shaped lower cavity 24, V-shaped lower cavity 24 is the structure of open, the spatter area of fertilizer is limited, circular discharge tray 13 is inserted into V-shaped lower cavity 24, circular discharge tray 13 has discharge tray upper column 15, vertical support shaft 10 lower part is connected with fertilizer box body 01, vertical support shaft 10 is installed and fixed in V-shaped lower cavity 24 inside, vertical support shaft 10 upper part is adapted to discharge tray upper column 15, vertical support shaft 10 upper part is inserted into discharge tray upper column 15, vertical support shaft 10 upper part rotates in discharge tray upper column 15, discharge tray upper column 15 upper part has upper connecting shaft 16, upper connecting shaft 16 passes through fertilizer box body 01, through vertical support shaft 10 cooperation upper connecting shaft 16 is positioned to the lateral support of circular discharge tray 13 at the same time not to influence the rotation of circular discharge tray 13, material blocking strip 14 lower part is connected with circular discharge tray 13 through screw, multiple material blocking strips 14 are evenly distributed in discharge tray upper column 15 axle side, multiple material blocking strips 14 are installed and fixed on the upper surface of circular discharge tray 13, in use, the fertilizer falling from fertilizer box body 01 falls on circular discharge tray 13, guarantees the fertilizer in the rotation of circular discharge tray 13 to spatter outward through the action of material blocking strip 14, V-shaped lower cavity 24 front side has side strip baffle 09, side strip baffle 09 prevents the fertilizer falling in V-shaped lower cavity 24 from directly falling in agricultural fertilization and causes uneven fertilizer spreading, V-shaped lower cavity 24 bottom has strip discharge hole 12.

[0020] Example 2:

[0021] The utility model discloses a mounting hanging plate 11 upper part is connected with the fertilizer box 01, and the mounting hanging plate 11 is installed and fixed at the bottom of the fertilizer box 01, and the mounting hanging plate 11 has a set of positioning insertion hole 25, the material spreading collection box 19 side has the collection box side plate 20, and the collection box side plate 20 lower part has a set of positioning insertion column 21, and the positioning insertion column 21 is adapted to the positioning insertion hole 25, and the positioning insertion column 21 is inserted into the positioning insertion hole 25, and the material spreading collection box 19 is placed below the strip -shaped discharge hole 12, so that the material spreading collection box 19 is hung at the bottom of the fertilizer box 01, and the material spreading collection box 19 is placed below the strip -shaped discharge hole 12, and the fertilizer that is not thrown out and falls in the V-shaped lower cavity 24 from the circular discharge tray 13 falls into the material spreading collection box 19 from the strip -shaped discharge hole 12, and the fertilizer collected is poured into the fertilizer box 01 after being conveniently collected uniformly.

[0022] Example 3

[0023] The utility model discloses a circular mounting plate 03 lower part has a plurality of vertical connecting rods 04, and the vertical connecting rod 04 lower part is connected with the fertilizer box 01, and the motor 23 is connected with the circular mounting plate 03 through a plurality of bolts, and the motor 23 rotating shaft is connected with the upper connecting shaft 16, and the motor 23 is installed and fixed on the circular mounting plate 03, and the motor 23 rotating shaft is connected with the upper connecting shaft 16 and drives the circular discharge tray 13 to rotate and use, and the protective cover plate 22 is buckled on the outside of the motor 23, and the protective cover plate 22 lower part is connected with the fertilizer box 01, and the protective cover plate 22 is installed and fixed in the fertilizer box 01 and is covered on the outside of the motor 23, and the protective cover plate 22 protects the motor 23, prevents the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 01 from affecting the use of the motor 23 in agricultural fertilization, and the fertilizer box 01 bottom has a discharge port 05, and the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 01 falls down from the discharge port 05.

[0024] Example 4

[0025] The utility model discloses a strip baffle 06 covers above the discharge port 05, and the strip baffle 06 side has the baffle side plate 7, and the strip baffle 6 slides in the fertilizer box 01, and the strip baffle 6 covers above the discharge port 05, and the size of the discharge capacity of the discharge port 05 can be controlled by pulling the strip baffle 6, and the strip support plate 02 is connected with the fertilizer box 01, and the strip support plate 02 is symmetrically arranged in the fertilizer box 01, and the rectangular sieve plate 17 is adapted to the fertilizer box 01, and the rectangular sieve plate 17 is inserted into the fertilizer box 01, and the lower surface of the rectangular sieve plate 17 is attached to the strip support plate 02, and the rectangular sieve plate 17 has a plurality of sieve plate holes 18, and the strip support plate 02 is installed and fixed on both sides in the fertilizer box 01, and the strip support plate 02 supports the rectangular sieve plate 17, and the rectangular sieve plate 17 screens the fertilizer entering the fertilizer box 01, and prevents the larger fertilizer block from plugging the discharge port 05 in agricultural fertilization.

[0026] Example 5

[0027] The utility model discloses installation steps: first, the vertical support axle 10 is inserted into the discharge tray upper column 15, connects the material baffle 14 circular discharge tray 13, inserts V type lower chamber 24 to circular discharge tray 13, passes through the fertilizer box 01 with the upper connection axle 16 upper portion, the vertical support axle 10 lower portion connects the fertilizer box 01, installs the hanging plate 11 and connects the fertilizer box 01, inserts the positioning insertion column 21 into the positioning insertion hole 25, the vertical connecting rod 04 lower portion connects the fertilizer box 01, connects the circular mounting plate 03 with motor 23 through bolt, the motor 23 rotating shaft connects the upper connection axle 16, inserts the strip baffle 06 into the fertilizer box 01, connects the strip support plate 02 with the fertilizer box 01, inserts the rectangular sieve plate 17 into the fertilizer box 01, makes the rectangular sieve plate 17 lower surface and strip support plate 02 mutually adhere.

[0028] The above only is the preferred implementation of the utility model, and does not use for limiting the utility model, should point out, for the ordinary skill in the art of the present technology field, on the premise of not departing from the technical principle of the utility model, can also make a number of improvements and variations, these improvements and variations also should be regarded as the protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A novel agricultural fertilizer applicator characterized in that The utility model provides fertilizing box (01), strip support plate (02), circular mounting plate (03), strip baffle (06), vertical support shaft (10), installation hanging plate (11), circular discharge tray (13), material blocking strip (14), rectangular sieve plate (17), scattering collection box (19), motor (23), the lower part of fertilizing box (01) has V type lower chamber (24), and circular discharge tray (13) inserts V type lower chamber (24), and circular discharge tray (13) has discharge tray upper column (15), and vertical support shaft (10) lower part connects fertilizing box (01), and vertical support shaft (10) upper part is adapted to discharge tray upper column (15), and vertical support shaft (10) upper part inserts discharge tray upper column (15), and vertical support shaft (10) upper part rotates in discharge tray upper column (15), and discharge tray upper column (15) upper part has upper connecting shaft (16), and upper connecting shaft (16) passes through fertilizing box (01), and material blocking strip (14) lower part connects circular discharge tray (13) through screw, and multiple material blocking strips (14) are evenly distributed in discharge tray upper column (15) shaft side, and V type lower chamber (24) front side has side strip baffle (09), and V type lower chamber (24) bottom has strip discharge hole (12).

2. A novel agricultural fertilizer application apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that The upper part of installation hanging plate (11) connects fertilizing box (01), and installation hanging plate (11) has a group of positioning insertion hole (25), and scattering collection box (19) side has collection box side plate (20), and collection box side plate (20) lower part has a group of positioning insertion column (21), and positioning insertion column (21) is adapted to positioning insertion hole (25), and positioning insertion column (21) inserts positioning insertion hole (25), and scattering collection box (19) is placed below strip discharge hole (12).

3. A novel agricultural fertilizer application apparatus as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that The lower part of circular mounting plate (03) has multiple vertical connecting rods (04), and vertical connecting rod (04) lower part connects fertilizing box (01), and motor (23) connects circular mounting plate (03) through multiple bolts, and motor (23) rotating shaft is connected with upper connecting shaft (16), and protection cover plate (22) is buckled on the outside of motor (23), and protection cover plate (22) lower part connects fertilizing box (01), and the bottom of fertilizing box (01) has discharge port (05).

4. A novel agricultural fertilizer application apparatus as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that The upper part of strip baffle (06) covers discharge port (05), and strip baffle (06) side has baffle side plate (07), and strip baffle (06) slides in fertilizing box (01), and strip support plate (02) connects fertilizing box (01).

5. The novel agricultural fertilizer application apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein Strip support plate (02) is symmetrically arranged in the inside of fertilizing box (01), and rectangular sieve plate (17) is adapted to fertilizing box (01), and rectangular sieve plate (17) inserts fertilizing box (01), and rectangular sieve plate (17) lower surface is attached to strip support plate (02), and rectangular sieve plate (17) has multiple sieve plate holes (18).

Images