Automatic strain filling device for mushroom bag planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic strain filling device for mushroom bag planting. The automatic strain filling device comprises a base, a material storage box is arranged on the base, a blocking block is arranged on the material storage box, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the blocking block, an adsorption rod is installed on the base in a sliding mode, and a driving assembly for driving the adsorption rod to slide relatively is arranged on the base. According to the automatic strain filling device for mushroom bag planting, in the filling process, a bag body is placed between the two adsorption rods, a suction cup drives an end opening of the bag body to be in an open state, a telescopic rod drives a blocking block to move, strains in a storage box are filled into the bag body, after a certain period of time, discharging is stopped, the adsorption pipes are controlled to be close, and then the bag body is filled with the strains. Through the operation, the bag opening is automatically opened in the filling process, the strain filling work is automatically achieved, the manual operation amount is reduced, the workload is reduced, and meanwhile the purposes of accurate filling quality and efficient filling are achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of strain planting, and particularly relates to an automatic inoculum filling device for shiitake mushroom bag planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the shiitake mushroom bag for agricultural planting needs to be filled with inoculum during processing, so as to be filled into the bag and realize quantitative packaging.

[0003] The application No. CN202322853479.0 discloses an automatic inoculum filling equipment for shiitake mushroom bag planting, which can make the quality difference of the inoculum in each bag smaller and achieve a more standard and quantitative filling effect. However, in the above-mentioned technology, only the quality of the inoculum in each bag can be ensured, and the bag opening still needs to be manually torn open for filling, and the bag body needs to be manually held, so the workload of the artificial is still large, the efficiency of inoculation is low and inaccurate, and the overall filling work is not conducive.

[0004] To sum up, the above-mentioned technical problems need to be solved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing an automatic inoculum filling device for shiitake mushroom bag planting to solve the problems.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic inoculum filling device for shiitake mushroom bag planting, comprising a base, a storage box is arranged on the base, a stop block is arranged on the storage box, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the stop block, an adsorption rod is slidingly installed on the base, and a driving assembly for driving the adsorption rod to slide is arranged on the base; a discharge port is arranged on the lower side of the stop block, the stop block is movably installed on the inner wall of the discharge port, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the stop block, and symmetrical grooves are arranged on the outer wall of the discharge port.

[0007] Preferably, the telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the base, the output end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a cross rod, the cross rod is provided with a groove, the outer wall of the sliding rod is symmetrically provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion is slidingly installed on the outer wall of the upper side of the groove.

[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a gear and a toothed plate, the outer wall of the lower side of the base is provided with a notch, one end of the adsorption rod is movably installed in the notch, the toothed plate is fixedly connected to the adsorption rod, and the gear is rotatably installed in the notch and meshes with the gear and the toothed plate.

[0009] Preferably, the lower side of the base is provided with a driving motor, one end of the driving motor penetrates the inside of the recess, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected at the shaft center of the gear.

[0010] Preferably, the base is provided with a guide groove, one end of the guide groove penetrates the recess, the outer wall of the lower side of the adsorption rod is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the outer wall of the lower side of the connecting rod is provided with a sliding block, the sliding block is slidingly installed in the guide groove, and the toothed plate is fixedly connected with the sliding block.

[0011] Preferably, the top end of the adsorption rod is provided with a suction disc, and the suction disc is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the adsorption rod.

[0012] The technical effect and advantages of the utility model are as follows: during filling, the bag body is placed between the two adsorption rods, the suction disc drives the port of the bag body to be in an open state, the telescopic rod drives the blocking block to move, the bacteria in the storage tank are filled into the bag body, after a certain time, the telescopic rod is controlled to retract, the discharging is terminated, the adsorption pipe is driven to be close by the driving assembly, so that the bag body is sealed, the driving assembly and the telescopic rod are matched, the bag port is automatically opened during filling, and the filling of the bacteria is automatically realized, the operation amount of manual operation is reduced, the work load is reduced, the accurate filling quality and the purpose of high-efficiency filling are achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Fig. 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0014] Fig. 2 It is a blocking block connecting structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Fig. 3 It is a driving assembly structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0016] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, storage tank; 3, blocking block; 4, telescopic rod; 5, adsorption rod; 6, driving assembly; 7, discharging port; 8, sliding rod; 9, sliding groove; 10, cross rod; 11, recess; 12, protruding block; 13, gear; 14, toothed plate; 15, recess; 16, driving motor; 17, guide groove; 18, connecting rod; 19, sliding block; 20, suction disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0018] The utility model provides a kind of automatic bacterial inoculum device for shiitake mushroom bag planting as shown in Figs. 1-3 The utility model provides a kind of automatic bacterial inoculum device for shiitake mushroom bag planting as shown in The initial position of the adsorption rod 5 is in a similar state, and during filling, the bag body is placed between the two adsorption rods 5 by artificial, the driving assembly 6 drives the adsorption rod 5 to move away from the opposite sides, the suction cup 20 arranged on the adsorption rod 5 adsorbs the bag body and drives the port of the bag body to be in an open state, and the adsorption rod 4 is extended to drive the blockage block 3 to move downward, exposing the port of the discharge port 7, filling the bacterial inoculum in the storage tank 2 into the bag body, and controlling the total amount of discharge of the discharge port 7 by setting the extension time of the adsorption rod 4, after the adsorption rod 4 is retracted, the discharge is terminated, and the driving assembly 6 is reversed at this time to reset the adsorption rod 5, so that the port of the bag body is close to facilitate artificial sealing for subsequent operation. Through the cooperation of the driving assembly 6 and the adsorption rod 4, the bag port is automatically opened during filling, and the filling of the bacterial inoculum is automatically realized, reducing the amount of manual operation, reducing the workload, and achieving the purpose of accurate filling quality and efficient filling.

[0019] Specifically, the lower side of the blockage block 3 is provided with a discharge port 7, the blockage block 3 is movably installed on the inner wall of the discharge port 7, the blockage block 3 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 8, the outer wall of the discharge port 7 is symmetrically provided with a sliding groove 9, and the sliding rod 8 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 9. The adsorption rod 4 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the base 1, the output end of the adsorption rod 4 is fixedly connected with a cross rod 10, the cross rod 10 is provided with a groove 11, the outer wall of the sliding rod 8 is symmetrically provided with a protrusion 12, and the protrusion 12 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the upper side of the groove 11. Refer to the attached Fig. 2 、 3As shown, when controlling or stopping the feeding, the telescopic rod 4 can be extended or retracted. A crossbar 10 located at one end of the telescopic rod 4 will drive the groove 11 on the upper outer wall of the rod, changing the relative position of the groove 11 and the blocking block 3. This causes the protrusion 12 on the blocking block 3 to slide at different positions in the groove 11. The protrusion 12 has two different positions as the groove 11 slides: when the telescopic rod 4 is in the initial retracted state, the protrusion 12 is located away from the telescopic rod 4, the sliding rod is located at the upper end of the slide groove 9, and the blocking block 3 is located inside the feeding port 7, and the feeding is stopped; when the telescopic rod 4 is in the extended state, the protrusion 12 is close to the telescopic rod 4, the sliding rod is located at the lower end of the slide groove 9, and the feeding is stopped. The blocking block 3 is located below the discharge port 7 and is in the discharge state. A drive source is connected to the telescopic rod 4 to drive its extension and retraction. The weight of the filling can be controlled by controlling the extension time of the telescopic rod 4. When it extends outward, due to the weight of the blocking block 3, it can slide downward along the direction of the groove 11, so that the blocking block 3 is located below the discharge port 7. The bacteria inside the storage box 2 can be fed downward. The outer wall of the upper side of the blocking block 3 is a symmetrical bevel to avoid the material accumulating on the upper surface of the blocking block 3 during discharge. When the telescopic rod 4 retracts and drives the blocking block 3 to slide upward, the discharge speed of the bacteria can be reduced slowly to avoid discharge blockage and make it difficult for the blocking block 3 to slide, so as to facilitate use.

[0020] Specifically, the drive assembly 6 includes a gear 13 and a toothed plate 14. A recess 15 is provided on the lower outer wall of the base 1. One end of the adsorption rod 5 is movably installed in the recess 15. The toothed plate 14 is fixedly connected to the adsorption rod 5. The gear 13 is rotatably installed in the recess 15 and meshes with the toothed plate 14. A drive motor 16 is provided on the lower side of the base 1. One end of the drive motor 16 penetrates the interior of the recess 15, and the output end of the drive motor 16 is fixedly connected to the shaft of the gear 13. A guide groove 17 is provided on the base 1. One end of the guide groove 17 penetrates the recess 15. A connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the adsorption rod 5. A slider 19 is provided on the lower outer wall of the connecting rod 18. The slider 19 is slidably installed in the guide groove 17. The toothed plate 14 is fixedly connected to the slider 19. A suction cup 20 is provided at the top of the adsorption rod 5 and is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the adsorption rod 5. (See attached diagram.) Fig. 2As shown, the initial position of the adsorption rod 5 is the state of being close, during filling, the bag is placed between the two adsorption rods 5 manually, the suction cup 20 is arranged on the adsorption rod 5, the suction cup 20 can increase the suction force of the port through electric drive to be adsorbed on the outer wall of the opposite two sides of the bag, by starting the driving motor 16, the connecting rod 18 is driven to slide, and then the adsorption rod 5 moves, so that the two adsorption rods 5 move in the direction of being far away from each other, the suction cup 20 pulls the bag, and the port of the bag is in an open state, so as to be filled with the strain through the discharge port 7 into the bag, after filling a certain amount, the port of the discharge port 7 is closed, at this time, the driving motor 16 can drive the gear 13 to rotate reversely, drive the toothed plate 14 to reset, so that the two adsorption rods 5 are close to each other along the guide groove 17, and slide to the initial position until the initial position, for subsequent filling work.

[0021] Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic spore inoculation device for shiitake mushroom bag cultivation, characterized by: Including base (1), be provided with storage tank (2) on base (1), be provided with blockage block (3) on storage tank (2), fixedly connected with telescopic rod (4) on blockage block (3), slidingly installed with adsorption rod (5) on base (1), be provided with drive assembly (6) of drive adsorption rod (5) relative sliding on base (1); The lower side of the blockage block (3) is provided with a discharge port (7), the blockage block (3) is movably installed on the inner wall of the discharge port (7), the blockage block (3) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (8), the outer wall of the discharge port (7) is symmetrically provided with a sliding groove (9), and the sliding rod (8) is slidingly installed in the sliding groove (9).

2. The automatic spore inoculation device for shiitake mushroom bag cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (4) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the base (1), the output end of the telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected with a cross rod (10), the cross rod (10) is provided with a groove (11), the outer wall of the sliding rod (8) is symmetrically provided with a protrusion (12), and the protrusion (12) is slidingly installed on the outer wall of the upper side of the groove (11).

3. The automatic spore inoculation device for shiitake mushroom bag cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive assembly (6) includes a gear (13) and a toothed plate (14), the outer wall of the lower side of the base (1) is provided with a notch (15), one end of the adsorption rod (5) is movably installed in the notch (15), the toothed plate (14) is fixedly connected on the adsorption rod (5), the gear (13) is rotatably installed in the notch (15), and the gear (13) is engaged with the toothed plate (14).

4. The automatic spore inoculation device for shiitake mushroom bag cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower side of the base (1) is provided with a drive motor (16), one end of the drive motor (16) penetrates the inside of the notch (15), and the output end of the drive motor (16) is fixedly connected at the shaft center of the gear (13).

5. The automatic spore inoculation device for shiitake mushroom bag cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a guide groove (17), one end of the guide groove (17) penetrates the notch (15), the outer wall of the lower side of the adsorption rod (5) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (18), the outer wall of the lower side of the connecting rod (18) is provided with a sliding block (19), the sliding block (19) is slidingly installed in the guide groove (17), and the toothed plate (14) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (19).

6. The automatic spore inoculation device for shiitake mushroom bag cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the adsorption rod (5) is provided with a suction disc (20), and the suction disc (20) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the adsorption rod (5).

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