Chicken breeding and brooding sealing and heat preservation equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to chicken breeding and brooding sealing and heat preservation equipment which comprises a chicken breeding constant-temperature box, an excrement collecting box is clamped at the bottom end in the chicken breeding constant-temperature box, a set of auxiliary mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the chicken breeding constant-temperature box, and an exhaust mechanism is arranged at the top of the chicken breeding constant-temperature box. An adjusting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the rear side of the chick breeding constant-temperature box; according to the chick breeding constant-temperature box, flowing between outside air and air in the chick breeding constant-temperature box is accelerated through the exhaust fan, the situation that the content of harmful gas is increased due to poor ventilation of the chick breeding constant-temperature box is avoided, the air in the chick breeding constant-temperature box enters the hollowed-out frame firstly under the action of the exhaust fan, and the air in the chick breeding constant-temperature box is exhausted through the exhaust fan. A plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps in the hollowed-out frame effectively sterilize and disinfect exhausted air, pollution to the external environment is reduced, the hollowed-out frame is effectively half-surrounded by the protection frame, the ultraviolet disinfection lamps in the hollowed-out frame are prevented from directly irradiating chicks, and protection on the chicks is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to chicken breeding technical field especially, relate to a kind of chicken breeding brooding sealed heat preservation equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The brooding period of chicken is generally 0-4 weeks old, which is the warm-up period, i.e., the initial growth period of maintaining the body temperature of chicks with heating, and a sealed heat preservation equipment is needed to maintain heating during this stage.

[0003] Patent No. CN220359913U discloses a heat preservation henhouse for chick breeding, which comprises a henhouse main body, a base fixedly installed at the bottom of the henhouse main body, a collection box arranged inside the base, a filter screen arranged at the top of the base, a first sliding groove arranged on the collection box, a cleaning rod brush arranged inside the first sliding groove, a pulley arranged at one end of the cleaning rod brush, a second sliding groove arranged on the inner wall of the collection box, a cushion fixedly installed at the bottom of the base, an illumination and heating lamp fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the henhouse main body, and a drying box fixedly installed on the inner wall of the henhouse main body. The cleaning rod brush is arranged inside the collection box, and the cleaning rod brush is slidably connected with the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove. By moving the cleaning rod brush left and right, the feces adhered to the filter screen can be effectively cleaned, making the cleaning more thorough and facilitating comprehensive collection and cleaning work. The operation and use are more convenient, and the practicability and functionality of the overall structure can be effectively improved.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned heat preservation henhouse for chick breeding still has the following disadvantages:

[0005] In the above-mentioned device, only a group of ventilation holes is used for natural ventilation. However, natural ventilation is greatly affected by the external environment. For example, in the absence of wind or stable air pressure, the air exchange rate is slow, and the content of harmful gases such as ammonia and carbon dioxide in the henhouse easily increases, which affects the health of chicks. Therefore, we propose a chicken breeding brooding sealed heat preservation equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, adapt to the actual needs, and provide a chicken breeding brooding sealed heat preservation equipment to solve the technical problem that in the current device, only a group of ventilation holes is used for natural ventilation, and natural ventilation is greatly affected by the external environment. For example, in the absence of wind or stable air pressure, the air exchange rate is slow, and the content of harmful gases such as ammonia and carbon dioxide in the henhouse easily increases, which affects the health of chicks.

[0007] In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides a technical scheme that designs a chicken breeding and chick raising sealed heat preservation equipment, which comprises a chick raising incubator, a manure collecting box is clamped at the bottom of the chick raising incubator, a group of auxiliary mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the chick raising incubator, a ventilation mechanism is arranged on the top of the chick raising incubator, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the rear surface of the chick raising incubator.

[0008] The ventilation mechanism comprises an exhaust fan, the exhaust fan is embedded on the inner side of the top of the chick raising incubator, a hollow frame is attached to the bottom of the exhaust fan, a protective frame is arranged at the bottom end of the hollow frame, and a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps are uniformly distributed in the hollow frame.

[0009] Preferably, the hollow frame is fixed to the top end of the interior of the chick raising incubator, the hollow frame and the protective frame are fixedly connected, and the protective frame is in the shape of a bowl.

[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism comprises an outer frame, the outer frame is clamped in the interior of the lateral side of the chick raising incubator, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the outer side in the interior of the outer frame, a meshed electric heating plate is fixedly connected to the inner side in the interior of the outer frame, a group of limiting frames are symmetrically attached to the two sides of the outer frame, a group of cylinder frames are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the limiting frames, a pull rod penetrates through the interior of the cylinder frames, a group of limiting ring plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the pull rod, and springs are connected to the surface of the limiting ring plates.

[0011] Preferably, the pull rod passes through the limiting frame and is clamped in the inner side of the outer frame, and the limiting frame and the chick raising incubator are fixedly connected.

[0012] Preferably, the pull rod, the limiting ring plate and the cylinder frame form an elastic structure.

[0013] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a groove frame, the groove frame is fixed to the middle part of the rear side of the chick raising incubator, a lead screw penetrates through the interior of the groove frame vertically, a motor is connected to the bottom end of the lead screw, a threaded block is sleeved on the surface of the lead screw, a group of bent rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the two sides of the threaded block, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the end, away from the threaded block, of the bent rod.

[0014] Preferably, the threaded block and the lead screw are screw-connected, and the front and rear end faces of the threaded block are always attached to the inner wall of the groove frame.

[0015] Preferably, the baffle is matched and attached to the surface of the outer frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0017] 1. The utility model discloses a fan is accelerated outside air with the flow between the air of chick rearing incubator inside, avoid the harmful gas content of chick rearing incubator ventilation bad cause and raise, the air of chick rearing incubator under the action of exhaust fan will first enter the hollow frame inside, the hollow frame inside a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamp effectively carries out the sterilization of the air of discharge, reduces the pollution to outside environment, and the protection frame is effectively to the half of the hollow frame and surrounds, avoid the ultraviolet disinfection lamp of hollow frame inside direct irradiation chick, improve the protection of chick.

[0018] 2. The utility model discloses a filter screen can effectively avoid the dust of outside into the chick rearing incubator inside, and the mesh electric heating plate effectively heats the outside air of entering the chick rearing incubator inside, reduces the moisture and avoids the cold air attack chick simultaneously, through the outer pull link effectively makes the pull rod end of a department and separates the outer frame, when the outer frame is not restricted and can directly extract the inside of chick rearing incubator, the cleaning of filter screen and the maintenance of mesh electric heating plate are convenient.

[0019] 3. The utility model discloses a motor effectively drives screw rod to carry out positive and reverse rotation to the height position of the bended pole and baffle is adjusted to the screw block on the surface of screw rod moves up and down in turn, and the height adjustment of baffle can control the size of air intake, and it is convenient to adapt to the different ventilation needs of chick rearing incubator, improve the practicality of device. ACCURACY

[0020] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is another visual angle whole structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is the sectional structure schematic drawing of chick rearing incubator of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is the local sectional structure schematic drawing of auxiliary mechanism of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is the Figure 4 local enlarged structure schematic drawing of the utility model in A place;

[0025] Figure 6 It is the local solid structure schematic drawing of exhaust mechanism of the utility model;

[0026] In the drawing: 1, chick rearing incubator;2, collect dung box;3, auxiliary mechanism;4, exhaust mechanism;5, adjusting mechanism;

[0027] 301, outer frame; 302, filter screen; 303, mesh electric heating plate; 304, limiting frame; 305, cylinder frame; 306, pull rod; 307, limiting ring plate; 308, spring;

[0028] 401, exhaust fan; 402, hollow frame; 403, protective frame; 404, ultraviolet disinfection lamp;

[0029] 501, groove frame; 502, screw rod; 503, motor; 504, threaded block; 505, bent rod; 506, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The utility model is further explained in connection with the drawings and embodiments as follows:

[0031] A chicken breeding and chick raising sealed heat preservation equipment, see Figures 1 to 6 , including chick raising incubator 1, the inside bottom end of chick raising incubator 1 is clamped with manure collecting box 2, a group of auxiliary mechanisms 3 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of chick raising incubator 1, exhaust mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of chick raising incubator 1, and adjusting mechanism 5 is arranged on the rear surface of chick raising incubator 1;

[0032] Exhaust mechanism 4 includes exhaust fan 401, exhaust fan 401 is embedded in the top inner side of chick raising incubator 1, exhaust fan 401 is attached to hollow frame 402, and hollow frame 402 is provided with protective frame 403 at the bottom end, wherein hollow frame 402 is fixed to the inside top end of chick raising incubator 1, hollow frame 402 and protective frame 403 are fixedly connected, protective frame 403 is in the shape of a bowl, and a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps 404 are uniformly distributed in the inside of hollow frame 402. The utility model accelerates the flow between external air and the air in the inside of chick raising incubator 1 through exhaust fan 401, avoids the increase of harmful gas content caused by poor ventilation of chick raising incubator 1, and the air in the inside of chick raising incubator 1 will first enter the inside of hollow frame 402 under the action of exhaust fan 401, a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps 404 in the inside of hollow frame 402 effectively disinfect the discharged air, reduce the pollution to external environment, protective frame 403 effectively semi-surrounds hollow frame 402, avoids the direct irradiation of ultraviolet disinfection lamps 404 in the inside of hollow frame 402 to chicks, and improves the protection to chicks.

[0033] Notable is that the auxiliary mechanism 3 includes an outer frame 301 clamped inside the side of the chick incubator incubator 1, the outer frame 301 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 302 on the outer side of the inner side of the outer frame 301, the outer frame 301 is fixedly connected with a mesh electric heating plate 303 on the inner side of the inner side of the outer frame 301, a set of limiting frames 304 are symmetrically attached to the two sides of the outer frame 301, a set of cylinder frames 305 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting frame 304, a pull rod 306 penetrates through the limiting frame 304 and is clamped on the inner side of the outer frame 301, the limiting frame 304 is fixedly connected with the chick incubator incubator 1, a set of limiting ring plates 307 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the surface of the pull rod 306, springs 308 are connected to the surface of the limiting ring plate 307, and the pull rod 306, the limiting ring plate 307 and the spring 308 constitute an elastic structure with the cylinder frame 305. In the utility model, the filter screen 302 can effectively prevent dust from entering the inside of the chick incubator incubator 1, the mesh electric heating plate 303 can effectively heat the outside air entering the inside of the chick incubator incubator 1, reduce the moisture and avoid cold air from invading the chicks, the pull rod 306 is effectively pulled out to make the end of the pull rod 306 separate from the outer frame 301, and at this time, the outer frame 301 can be directly pulled out from the inside of the chick incubator incubator 1 without limitation, so that the filter screen 302 is cleaned and the mesh electric heating plate 303 is maintained.

[0034] It is worth noting that the adjusting mechanism 5 includes a groove frame 501 fixed to the middle of the rear side of the chick incubator incubator 1, a lead screw 502 vertically penetrates through the inside of the groove frame 501, a motor 503 is connected to the bottom end of the lead screw 502, and a threaded block 504 is sleeved on the surface of the lead screw 502, wherein the threaded block 504 and the lead screw 502 are threadedly connected, the front and rear end faces of the threaded block 504 are always attached to the inner wall of the groove frame 501, a set of bent rods 505 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the two sides of the threaded block 504, a baffle 506 is fixedly connected to the end away from the threaded block 504 of the bent rod 505, and further, the baffle 506 is matched and attached to the surface of the outer frame 301. The motor 503 effectively drives the lead screw 502 to rotate in opposite directions, thereby driving the threaded block 504 on the surface of the lead screw 502 to move up and down, and the height position of the bent rod 505 and the baffle 506 can be adjusted, the adjustment of the height of the baffle 506 can control the air inlet amount, and the device is convenient to adapt to different ventilation requirements of the chick incubator incubator 1, and the practicability of the device is improved.

[0035] Working principle: when the air exchange inside the chick rearing incubator 1, the motor 503 drives the screw rod 502 to rotate forward and reverse, so as to drive the screw block 504 on the surface of the screw rod 502 to move up and down, and then adjust the height position of the bent rod 505 and the baffle 506, the height adjustment of the baffle 506 can control the air inlet size, then start the exhaust fan 401, the exhaust fan 401 accelerates the flow between the outside air and the air inside the chick rearing incubator 1, improves the air exchange efficiency, the filter screen 302 can prevent the outside dust from entering the inside of the chick rearing incubator 1, and the mesh electric heating plate 303 heats the outside air entering the inside of the chick rearing incubator 1, reduces the moisture and avoids the cold air invading the chicks, the air inside the chick rearing incubator 1 will first enter the hollow frame 402 under the action of the exhaust fan 401, the plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps 404 in the hollow frame 402 disinfect the discharged air, reduce the pollution to the external environment, the protective frame 403 semi-surrounds the hollow frame 402, avoids the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 404 in the hollow frame 402 directly irradiating the chicks, improves the protection of the chicks, and then the outer pull rod 306 makes the pull rod 306 end portion separate from the outer frame 301, at this time the outer frame 301 is not limited and can be directly pulled out from the inside of the chick rearing incubator 1, facilitating the cleaning of the filter screen 302 and the maintenance of the mesh electric heating plate 303.

[0036] The embodiments of the utility model disclose the better embodiment, but it is not limited to this, the ordinary skill of the art, the person, the spirit of the utility model is appreciated to the above-mentioned embodiment very easily, and different extension and change are made, but as long as not departing from the spirit of the utility model, all are in the protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A sealed incubation apparatus for chicken breeding and rearing chicks, comprising a chick rearing incubator (1), characterized in that, The chick rearing incubator (1) is provided with a dung collecting box (2) at the bottom end inside, a group of auxiliary mechanisms (3) are symmetrically arranged on both sides, an air exhaust mechanism (4) is arranged on the top, and an adjusting mechanism (5) is arranged on the rear surface; The air exhaust mechanism (4) comprises an air exhaust fan (401), the air exhaust fan (401) is embedded in the inside of the top of the chick rearing incubator (1), the bottom of the air exhaust fan (401) is attached with a hollow frame (402), the bottom end of the hollow frame (402) is provided with a protective frame (403), and a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps (404) are uniformly distributed in the inside of the hollow frame (402).

2. The sealed incubator for broiler chicks according to claim 1, wherein, The hollow frame (402) is fixed to the top end inside of the chick rearing incubator (1), and the hollow frame (402) and the protective frame (403) are fixedly connected.

3. The sealed incubator for broiler chicks according to claim 1, wherein, The auxiliary mechanism (3) comprises an outer frame (301), the outer frame (301) is clamped inside the side of the chick rearing incubator (1), a filter screen (302) is fixedly clamped on the outer side in the inside of the outer frame (301), a mesh-shaped electric heating plate (303) is fixedly clamped on the inner side in the inside of the outer frame (301), a group of limiting frames (304) are symmetrically attached on both sides of the outer frame (301), a group of cylinder frames (305) are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the upper and lower surfaces of the limiting frames (304), a pull rod (306) penetrates through the inside of the cylinder frames (305), a group of limiting ring plates (307) are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the pull rod (306), and springs (308) are connected to the surface of the limiting ring plates (307).

4. The sealed incubator for broiler chicks according to claim 3, wherein, The end of the pull rod (306) penetrates through the limiting frame (304) and is clamped in the inside of the outer frame (301), and the limiting frame (304) and the chick rearing incubator (1) are fixedly connected.

5. The sealed incubator for broiler chicks according to claim 3, wherein The pull rod (306) forms an elastic structure through the limiting ring plate (307), the spring (308) and the cylinder frame (305).

6. The sealed incubator for broiler chicks according to claim 3, wherein, The adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a groove frame (501), the groove frame (501) is fixed to the middle of the rear side of the chick rearing incubator (1), a lead screw (502) penetrates vertically in the inside of the groove frame (501), the bottom end of the lead screw (502) is connected with a motor (503), a threaded block (504) is sleeved on the surface of the lead screw (502), a group of bent rods (505) are symmetrically and fixedly connected on both sides of the threaded block (504), and a baffle (506) is fixedly connected to the end, away from the threaded block (504), of the bent rod (505).

7. The sealed incubator for broiler chicks according to claim 6, wherein, The threaded block (504) and the lead screw (502) are screw-connected, and the front and rear end faces of the threaded block (504) are always attached to the inner wall of the groove frame (501).

8. The sealed incubator for broiler chicks according to claim 6, wherein, The baffle (506) is matched and attached to the surface of the outer frame (301).

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