Shaking bed, bed surface height and gradient adjusting system and speed adjusting system thereof

The automatic adjustment system solves the time loss and accuracy problems caused by manual adjustment of the shaking table, and realizes fast and accurate adjustment of the table inclination and speed, thereby improving the production efficiency of ore beneficiation.

CN223683688UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19MELTA MINING MACHINERY MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING MARKETING IND & TRADE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421393226.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-18
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing shaking tables require manual adjustment of the table height, inclination, and speed during ore beneficiation, resulting in time loss and issues with adjustment accuracy, thus affecting production efficiency.

Method used

An automatic adjustment system is provided, including an automatic adjustment system for the bed height and inclination on the feeding side and the sorting side, and a speed adjustment system. The system utilizes components such as engines, ball screws, ropes and gear chains to achieve automated control, and combines an electronic control system and a distance sensor to achieve precise adjustment of the bed inclination and speed.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid, accurate, and automated adjustment of the shaking table, improving production efficiency, reducing manual adjustment time, and increasing production volume and cost-effectiveness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a shaking table and an automatic inclination, height and speed adjusting system for the shaking table. The shaking table comprises a table surface height and inclination adjusting system (11) for automatically adjusting the feeding side, a table surface height and inclination adjusting system (12) for automatically adjusting the selecting side and a speed adjusting system (40) for automatically adjusting. The system of the present application allows for adjustment of height, inclination, and speed using an electrical control system of a shaker used in an ore dressing facility.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to a shaking table and its deck height and inclination adjustment system, speed adjustment system, in particular, to a shaking table and an automatic adjustment of the deck height and inclination adjustment system of the feed side for a shaking table, an automatic adjustment of the deck height and inclination adjustment system of the concentrate side for a shaking table, a speed adjustment system for a shaking table. Further particularly, it relates to a new adjustment system that allows the adjustment of the height, inclination and speed with the electric control system of the shaking table used in ore beneficiation facilities. BACKGROUND

[0002] A shaking table is a density separation device that performs beneficiation by utilizing the difference in specific gravity of the minerals within the ore structure. The shaking table is a rectangular, parallelogram, trapezoidal or V-shaped bed that is slightly inclined and has a fluid flow on it. The bed is moved back and forth in its long axis direction with a suitable mechanism and moves faster backwards. The bed surface is usually covered with narrow and long thresholds. With the help of this reciprocating movement and the thresholds on the bed, the separation process is performed according to the density. The shaking table is one of the most important machines used in ore beneficiation facilities, which separates the ground ore using a liquid such as water, etc. according to the density difference between the rocks.

[0003] Working settings of the shaking table:

[0004] In shaking table beneficiation, since many variables affect the separation of minerals, various settings are made according to the ore properties and the type of beneficiation. These settings are:

[0005] - Movement speed and amplitude

[0006] - Surface inclination

[0007] - Rinse water amount

[0008] - Ore and water feed amount

[0009] - Product collection tank position

[0010] - Threshold type and arrangement

[0011] Depending on the amount of rinse water and feed water, the thickness of the water flowing in the bed changes. The product collection tanks on the concentrate and tailings edges of the bed are adjusted to receive the concentrate, middlings and tailings with the desired properties. The threshold type and arrangement is selected based on the properties of the ore to be beneficiated and the circuit arrangement in the facility.

[0012] When the material fed as slurry (ore rock + water) to the shaking table is pushed forward by the transmission, the rinse water is sent perpendicularly from the surface and while the light material (tailings) having a lower specific gravity than the other materials is dragged down faster, the mineral substance (concentrate) having a higher specific gravity than the other materials is dragged down less on the surface (compared to the tailings material). In other words, the particles leave the shaking table according to the density and size by being dragged according to the vector combination of water and mechanism. Thus, the materials having different densities and sizes leave the shaking table from different parts.

[0013] The resultant force generated on the shaking table depends on the amount and speed of water and ore, and the diagonal and axial inclination of the bed and the linear motion properties of the mechanism. The inclination of the shaking table varies according to the ore size, the specific gravity of the mineral substance to be separated, the separation type and the amount of rinse water. For fine ores, an inclination in the range of 1 / 48 to 1 / 24 (1.2° to 2.3°, i.e. 2% to 4%) is used. For coarse ores, an inclination in the range of 3 / 48 to 1 / 12 (3.5° to 4.5°, i.e. 6% to 8%) is used. In the coarse ore separation process, an inclination of up to 1 / 6 (9.5°, i.e. 16%) can be used.

[0014] The general rule of shaking table operation is that for coarse separation, the inclination of the shaking table is increased (towards the direction of water flow). In order to clean, the inclination of the shaking table is decreased (towards the direction of water flow).

[0015] According to the ore to be concentrated, the motion system provides a reciprocating motion to the bed with different amplitudes and ranges. When the size range of the ore in the shaking table decreases, the amplitude of the shaking table should decrease and the motion frequency should increase. For example, for ores above +0.7 mm, the motion amplitude is 18 mm and the motion frequency is 250 oscillations / minute. When the ore size decreases to -0.1 mm, the amplitude increases to 10 mm and the frequency increases to 390 oscillations / minute.

[0016] For the bed, "long amplitude - low oscillation" motion is used for coarse separation, while "short amplitude - high oscillation" motion is used for fine separation.

[0017] In our previously applied document no. "TR 2014 / 01923", the invention relates to a shaking table (3 bed and 2 bed) used in ore concentration facilities and brings advantages such as single piece production, transmission, internal counterweight and gear design, and bed frame and slot system design with vector calculation. However, this application is not an automatic bed system. Manual adjustments are made, which results in time loss and slow production. In addition, manual adjustments also cause problems in terms of accuracy. All adjustments vary according to the qualifications of the personnel making the adjustment and different inclination adjustments should be made for each bed.

[0018] In the document number "TR2011 / 11755", the invention relates to a mobile shaking table system, which is composed of shaking tables placed conveniently on a trailer, a flotation machine feeding the tables, the support and drive system of these tables, and the connecting table frame for fixing the tables after folding, and which is related to ore beneficiation, the system is used in areas where the ore enrichment is low or dispersed. The system is suitable for operation under all types of terrain conditions. The system has foldable shaking tables, and since the shaking tables are mobile, it can be repositioned and moved at any time. The main purpose of the present application is to create a portable mobile table and does not include existing elements.

[0019] Therefore, the need to eliminate the deficiencies and disadvantages of the embodiments and applications existing in the prior art and currently in use makes the development in the field necessary. Invention Content

[0020] The present utility model relates to a shaking table adjustment system, which is developed to eliminate the above-mentioned shortcomings and bring new advantages to the field.

[0021] According to one aspect, a shaking table is provided, comprising: an automatic adjustment of the bed surface height and inclination adjustment system of the feeding side, an automatic adjustment of the bed surface height and inclination adjustment system of the fine selection side, and an automatic adjustment of the speed adjustment system.

[0022] Further, an automatic adjustment of the bed height and inclination adjustment system for the feeding side of the shaking table is provided, wherein the bed height and inclination adjustment system for the feeding side comprises: - at least one second engine providing rotational motion, - at least one engine coupler which is an element allowing the engine to be fixed to the outer shape of the main bed frame of the shaking table or the main body of the automatic bed height and inclination adjustment system for the feeding side, - at least one automatic bed height and inclination adjustment system for the feeding side body to which the engine and the equipment of the automatic bed height and inclination adjustment system for the feeding side are connected and which is fixed to the outer shape of the main bed frame of the shaking table, - at least one adjustment roller which facilitates the application of force by changing the direction of the force, - at least one roller rope which is wrapped around the adjustment roller, carries the shaking table bed, - at least one roller rope connection joint which allows the roller rope to be fixed to the ball nut on one side and to the feeding side bed adjustment connection plate on the other side, - at least one ball nut which converts the rotational motion into linear motion due to its thread cooperating with the ball screw as a result of the rotational motion from the engine, - at least one ball screw which is capable of converting rotational motion into linear motion with the ball nut due to its gear structure, - at least one feeding side bed adjustment connection plate which is the plate to which the roller rope connection joint and the counterweight rope connection joint are connected, - at least one ball screw engine connection shaft which transfers the rotational motion between the engine and the ball screw, - at least one feeding side bed connection and adjustment plate which is the plate enabling the beds to be connected to each other and enabling the independent inclination adjustment of each bed of the bed, - at least one counterweight rope which is the rope carrying the counterweight, - at least one counterweight rope connection joint which allows the counterweight rope to be fixed to the feeding side bed adjustment connection plate with a bolt and a nut through the holes on the joint, - at least one counterweight which is the weight used to balance the counteracting loads on the shaking table bed, - a control panel which keeps the data up to date by recording the inclination and speed of the shaking table of the 3 bed and 2 bed, the inclination and the speed of the shaking table vary depending on the ore size, the specific gravity of the mineral to be separated, the type of separation and the amount of washing water, and the resulting efficiency; and a reporting system which reports the data in the control panel.

[0023] Further, there is provided an automatic adjustment of the height and inclination of the shaking bed, wherein the height and inclination adjustment system of the shaking bed comprises: - at least one engine coupling that allows the engine to be fixed to the outer shape of the main bed frame of the shaking bed, - at least one intermediate bed level adjustment arm body in which the rod connection joint of the intermediate bed level adjustment arm is connected to the screw on the at least one intermediate bed level adjustment arm body and in which the support, connection and horizontal adjustment between the bed levels are made, - at least one rod connection joint of the intermediate bed level adjustment arm that is connected to the intermediate bed level adjustment arm body via the rod on it and provides support, connection and horizontal adjustment between the bed levels and is connected to the fine selection side bed level adjustment connection plate by means of the bolt and nut connection through the hole on the at least one rod connection joint of the intermediate bed level adjustment arm, - at least one end rope that carries the bed levels of the shaking bed, - at least one fine selection side bed level adjustment connection plate to which the end rope connection joint and the rod connection joint of the intermediate bed level adjustment arm are fixed, - at least one end rope connection joint that allows the end rope to be fixed to the fine selection side bed level adjustment connection plate by means of the bolt and nut through the hole on the at least one end rope connection joint, - at least one end rope connection rod, a part of which is connected to the end rope and the threaded part of which is connected to the rope side sprocket and which connects the sprocket and the end rope, - at least one engine that provides rotational movement, - at least one engine side sprocket for transmitting the rotational movement, - at least one rope side sprocket that enables height adjustment by converting the rotational movement into linear movement together with the end rope connection rod, - at least one power and movement transmission mechanism and end rope connection part that provides centering and support of the end rope connection rod and rope sprocket part, - at least one manual drive handle that ensures that height and inclination adjustment can be made manually in case of adverse situations and provides elimination of system failure if necessary, and - at least one gear chain that transmits the rotational movement and power.

[0024] Further, the speed adjustment system comprises: - a transmission system consisting of gears, weight providing components and devices enabling the gears, the weight providing components to work with each other, the transmission system is able to work with different gear sizes and weights in order to work with different amplitude lengths and speeds according to the particle size in the ore, and the transmission system is used to decrease the amplitude of the bed and increase the movement frequency as the size range of the ore in the shaking table decreases, - at least one engine power and movement transmission group consisting of an engine providing rotational movement in the present application and a belt wheel mechanism transmitting the rotational movement and power to the transmission, - at least one gear that can be used in different sizes in order to work with different amplitude lengths and speeds according to the particle size in the ore, and - at least one weight providing component connected to the gears and creating impact torque and collision, thus facilitating the reciprocating movement.

[0025] Further, the speed adjustment system comprises at least one distance sensor.

[0026] Further, the speed adjustment system comprises at least one electric control system in which remote control and change can be made.

[0027] Further, instead of a gear chain, an engine side sprocket and a rope side sprocket, a timing wheel and a belt and a belt wheel mechanism are used as an alternative.

[0028] Further, instead of a ball nut and ball screw, linear movement can be transmitted by a rack and pinion mechanism, an electric or pneumatic linear actuator and a timing belt driven linear module.

[0029] The purpose of the present application is to accurately, quickly, easily and automatically adjust the inclination and speed of the shaking table, which changes according to the ore size, the specific gravity of the mineral to be separated, the separation type and the amount of washing water, and to realize a machine and system that allows to reach the highest efficiency. It is advantageous to connect the inclination and speed adjustment in the present system to an automatic system.

[0030] Another purpose of the present application is to record the efficiency and all the necessary information about the ore, to automatically record which speed will be applied to which ore and which slope will be used, and to operate the system accordingly.

[0031] Another purpose of the present application is to increase the amount of product obtained per unit hour by adding the time lost by manual adjustment to the effective working time. This saves both cost and time.

[0032] Another object of the present utility model is to provide a control panel for recording the inclination and speed of the shaking table (3 bed and 2 bed) which varies according to the size of the ore, the specific gravity of the mineral to be separated, the type of separation and the quantity of washing water and keeping the data up to date and continuously tracking the data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0033] Embodiments of the utility model, briefly summarized above and discussed in greater detail below, can be understood by reference to the exemplary embodiments of the utility model depicted in the drawings. It should be noted, however, that the drawings merely illustrate typical embodiments of the utility model and should not be considered as limiting its scope as the utility model can admit other equally effective embodiments.

[0034] For the sake of clarity, the same reference numbers are used in the drawings and the description to refer to the same elements. The drawings are not to scale and can be simplified for the sake of clarity. It is appreciated that elements and features of one embodiment can be readily adapted for use with other embodiments without further explanation.

[0035] Figure 1 is a representative view of the shaking table.

[0036] Figure 2 shows the concentrate side automatic bed height and inclination adjustment system of the shaking table.

[0037] Figure 3 shows the feed side automatic bed height and inclination adjustment system of the shaking table.

[0038] Figure 4 shows the transmission and bed speed adjustment system of the shaking table.

[0039] Figure 5 shows the transmission.

[0040] Description of details in the drawings

[0041] The following table shows the equivalences of the reference numbers shown in the drawings.

[0042] 10. shaking table (3 bed and 2 bed)

[0043] 10. a shaking table outer shape main bed frame

[0044] 10. b shaking table bed

[0045] 11. feed side automatic bed height and inclination adjustment system

[0046] 12. concentrate side automatic bed height and inclination adjustment system

[0047] 13. engine coupling

[0048] 14. Intermediate bed level adjustment arm body

[0049] 15. Intermediate bed level adjustment arm rod connection joint

[0050] 16. End rope

[0051] 17. Fine side bed adjustment connection plate

[0052] 18. End rope connection joint

[0053] 19. End rope connection rod

[0054] 20. Engine

[0055] 21. Engine side sprocket

[0056] 22. Rope side sprocket

[0057] 23. Power and motion transmission mechanism and end rope connection components

[0058] 24. Hand drive handle

[0059] 25. Gear chain

[0060] 26. Engine 2

[0061] 27. Engine coupling

[0062] 28. Feed side automatic bed height and inclination adjustment system body

[0063] 29. Adjustment roller

[0064] 30. Roller rope

[0065] 31. Roller rope connection joint

[0066] 32. Ball nut

[0067] 33. Ball screw

[0068] 34. Feed side bed adjustment connection plate

[0069] 35. Ball screw engine connection shaft

[0070] 36. Feed side bed connection and adjustment plate

[0071] 37. Counterweight rope

[0072] 38. Counterweight rope connection joint

[0073] 39. Counterweight

[0074] 40. Shaking table speed adjustment system

[0075] 41. Transmission

[0076] 42. Power and motion transmission group of an engine

[0077] 43. Gear

[0078] 44. Counterweight providing means DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0079] In the detailed description, the feed side automatic deck height and inclination adjustment system (11), the concentrate side automatic deck height and inclination adjustment system (12) and the speed adjustment system (40) of the shaking table (3-deck and 2-deck) (10) are described only for better understanding of the subject and in a way that does not have any limiting effect.

[0080] The utility model discloses a feed side automatic deck height and inclination adjustment system (11), a concentrate side automatic deck height and inclination adjustment system (12) and a speed adjustment system (40) of the shaking table (3-deck and 2-deck) (10).

[0081] According to the utility model, the concentrate side automatic deck height and inclination adjustment system (12) comprises:

[0082] - at least one engine coupling (13) which is an element allowing the engine to be fixed to the outer shape of the main bed frame of the cradle; at least one intermediate bed surface horizontal adjustment arm body (14) in which the rod connection joint of the intermediate bed surface horizontal adjustment arm is connected to the screw on it; at least one rod connection joint (15) of the intermediate bed surface horizontal adjustment arm which is connected to the intermediate bed surface horizontal adjustment arm body via the rod on it and provides support, connection and horizontal adjustment between the bed surfaces and is connected to the selection side bed surface adjustment connection plate with the bolt and nut connection through the hole on it; at least one end rope (16) which carries the cradle bed surface; at least one selection side bed surface adjustment connection plate (17) to which the end rope connection joint and the rod connection joint of the intermediate bed surface horizontal adjustment arm are fixed; at least one end rope connection joint (18) which allows the end rope to be fixed to the selection side bed surface adjustment connection plate with the bolt and nut through the hole on it; at least one end rope connection rod (19) a part of which is connected to the end rope and the threaded part of which is connected to the rope side sprocket and which connects the sprocket and the end rope; at least one engine (20) which provides rotational movement,

[0083] - at least one engine side sprocket (21) for transmitting rotational movement; at least one rope side sprocket (22) which enables height adjustment by converting rotational movement into linear movement with the end rope connection rod; at least one power and movement transmission mechanism and end rope connection part (23) which provides centering and support of the end rope connection rod and the rope sprocket part; at least one manual drive handle (24) which ensures that height and inclination adjustment can be made manually in case of adverse situations and provides elimination of system failure if necessary; and at least one gear chain (25) which transmits rotational movement and power.

[0084] According to the utility model, the feed side automatic bed surface height and inclination adjustment system (11) comprises:

[0085] - a second engine (26) that provides rotational movement; at least one engine coupling (27) that is an element that allows the engine to be fixed to the outer shape of the main bed frame of the shaking bed or to the body of the feed side automatic bed height and inclination adjustment system; at least one feed side automatic bed height and inclination adjustment system body (28) to which the engine and the equipment of the feed side automatic bed height and inclination adjustment system are connected and which is fixed to the outer shape of the main bed frame of the shaking bed; at least one adjustment roller (29) that facilitates the application of force by changing the direction of the force; at least one roller rope (30) that is wrapped around the adjustment roller and carries the shaking bed bed; at least one roller rope connection joint (31) that allows the roller rope to be fixed to the ball nut on one side and to the feed side bed adjustment connection plate on the other side; at least one ball nut (32) that converts rotational movement into linear movement due to its thread cooperating with the ball screw as a result of the rotational movement from the engine; at least one ball screw (33) that is able to convert rotational movement into linear movement with the ball nut due to its gear structure; at least one feed side bed adjustment connection plate (34) that is the plate to which the roller rope connection joint and the counterweight rope connection joint are connected; at least one ball screw engine connection shaft (35) that transfers rotational movement between the engine and the ball screw; at least one feed side bed connection and adjustment plate (36) that is the plate that enables the beds to be connected to each other and enables independent inclination adjustment of each bed of the bed; at least one counterweight rope (37) that is the rope that carries the counterweight; at least one counterweight rope connection joint (38) that allows the counterweight rope to be fixed to the feed side bed adjustment connection plate with a bolt and a nut through the holes on the joint; and at least one counterweight (39) that is the counterweight used to balance the reverse load on the shaking bed bed.

[0086] - The speed adjustment system (40) of the shaking table (3 bed and 2 bed) consists of the following elements. The transmission (41) system consists of gears, counterweight providing components and various devices that enable them to work with each other. Components providing different gear sizes and counterweights can be used in order to work with different amplitude lengths and speeds according to the particle size in the ore. When the size range of the ore in the shaking table decreases, the amplitude of the shaking table should decrease and the movement frequency should increase. In the present invention, at least one engine power and movement transmission group (42) is a group consisting of an engine that provides rotational movement and a belt wheel mechanism that transmits this rotational movement and power to the transmission. Due to at least one gear group (43), components providing different gear sizes and counterweights can be used in order to work with different amplitude lengths and speeds according to the particle size in the ore. When the size range of the ore in the shaking table decreases, the amplitude of the shaking table should decrease and the movement frequency should increase. This system also includes counterweight providing components (44). Components providing different gear sizes and counterweights can be used in order to work with different amplitude lengths and speeds according to the particle size in the ore. When the size range of the ore in the shaking table decreases, the amplitude of the shaking table should decrease and the movement frequency should increase.

[0087] In the operating system of the present invention,

[0088] In the present invention, in the selective side automatic bed height and inclination adjustment system (12), the rotational movement and power provided by the engine (20) is transmitted to the end rope connecting rod (19) through the engine side sprocket (21), the rope side sprocket (22) and the gear chain (25), and by connecting the threaded part of the end rope connecting rod (19) to the rope side sprocket (22), the rotational movement is converted into linear movement and the connection between the sprocket (21) and the end rope (16) is ensured. In this way, by converting the rotational movement into linear movement, the height and inclination adjustment of the shaking table bed is made by the end rope (16) that carries the shaking table bed, the intermediate bed level adjustment arm body (14) that supports, connects and adjusts the height between the shaking table bed, the rod connecting joint (15) of the intermediate bed level adjustment arm and the end rope connecting joint (18); with the help of the distance sensor, these arrangements can be operated at specific intervals on the control panel. In case of adverse situations, the manual drive handle (24) can intervene in order to be able to make manual height and inclination adjustment and eliminate system failures if necessary.

[0089] In the utility model, in the automatic bed surface height and inclination adjustment system (11) of feeding side, the rotary motion received from the driving element motor (26) is transmitted to the ball screw (33) through the ball screw engine connecting shaft (35), and is converted into linear motion through the ball nut (32) due to the thread structure of the ball screw (33), and with the help of the roller rope connecting joint (31), linear motion is provided on the roller rope (30) carrying the rocking bed surface via the roller rope connecting joint (31) connected to the ball nut (32). With the help of the distance sensor, these arrangements can be operated at specific intervals on the control panel. In the utility model, there is at least one mutual distance sensor. These sensors are distance sensors. After determining the reference object, the distance is measured and the information is interpreted on the control card.

[0090] The adjusting roller (29) facilitates the application of force by changing the direction of the force. By means of the feeding side bed surface connecting and adjusting plate (36), the bed surfaces are connected to each other, thereby enabling independent height and inclination adjustment of each bed surface of the bed. The counterweight (39) for balancing the counteracting load of the rocking bed surface is fixed to the feeding side bed surface adjustment connecting plate (34) via the counterweight rope connecting joint (38) located at the end of the counterweight rope (37) carrying the counterweight. In the event of an adverse situation, the manual drive handle (24) can intervene in order to be able to carry out manual height and inclination adjustment and eliminate system failure if necessary.

[0091] The utility model relates to a rocking bed (3 bed surface and 2 bed surface) speed adjustment system (40), the speed adjustment system is composed of transmission (41) and engine power and motion transmission group (42), the engine power and motion transmission group is composed of the engine that provides rotary motion and the pulley mechanism that transmits the rotary motion and power to transmission (41). Transmission (41) is composed of gear (43), counterweight providing part (44) and various devices that enable them to work with each other. The part (44) providing different gear (43) sizes and counterweights can be used to work at different amplitude lengths and speeds according to the particle size in the ore. These parts are connected to the gear and produce impact torque and collision, thereby facilitating reciprocating motion. When the size range of the ore in the rocking bed decreases, the amplitude of the rocking bed should decrease and the motion frequency should increase. Working at different amplitudes and motion frequencies can be achieved by increasing or decreasing the impact torque in the transmission and by changing the gear size, thread number and gear diameter. The engine power and motion transmission group (42) can be operated at different speeds via the driver; these arrangements can be seen on the control panel. The control panel records the inclination and speed of the rocking bed (3 bed surface and 2 bed surface) (which varies according to the ore size, the specific gravity of the mineral to be separated, the separation type and the amount of washing water) and keeps the data up to date.

[0092] In the utility model, the bed height, the inclination and the bed speed can be easily adjusted in the rocking bed (3 bed surface and 2 bed surface), and the bed height, the inclination and the bed speed change according to the ore size, the specific gravity of the mineral to be separated, the separation type and the washing water volume.

[0093] In addition to the sprocket (25), the engine-side sprocket (21) and the rope-side sprocket (22), a timing wheel and belt and pulley mechanism can also be used as an alternative.

[0094] Linear motion can alternatively be transmitted by a rack and pinion mechanism, a linear actuator (electric or pneumatic), and a timing belt driven linear module, instead of the ball nut (32) and ball screw (33) in the utility model.

Claims

1. A shaker characterized in that, The shaking table comprises an automatic adjustment of the bed height and inclination adjustment system of the feeding side (11), an automatic adjustment of the bed height and inclination adjustment system of the concentration side (12), and an automatic adjustment of the speed adjustment system (40).

2. An automatic adjustment of the bed height and inclination adjustment system (11) of the feed side for the shaker according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bed height and inclination adjustment system of the feeding side comprises: - at least one second engine (26) providing a rotational movement, - at least one engine coupling which is an element allowing the engine to be fixed to the outer shape of the main bed frame of the shaking table or to the body of the automatic bed height and inclination adjustment system of the feeding side, - at least one automatic bed height and inclination adjustment system body of the feeding side (28) to which the engine and the devices of the automatic bed height and inclination adjustment system of the feeding side are connected and which is fixed to the outer shape of the main bed frame of the shaking table, - at least one adjustment roller (29) which facilitates the application of the force by changing the direction of the force, - at least one roller rope (30) which is wrapped around the adjustment roller, carries the bed of the shaking table, - at least one roller rope connection joint (31) which allows the roller rope to be fixed to the ball nut on one side and to the feeding side bed adjustment connection plate on the other side, - at least one ball nut (32) which converts the rotational movement into linear movement due to its thread cooperating with the ball screw as a result of the rotational movement from the engine, - at least one ball screw (33) which is capable of converting the rotational movement into linear movement with the ball nut due to its gear structure, - at least one feeding side bed adjustment connection plate (34) which is the plate to which the roller rope connection joint and the counterweight rope connection joint are connected, - at least one ball screw engine connection shaft (35) which transfers the rotational movement between the engine and the ball screw, - at least one feeding side bed connection and adjustment plate (36) which is the plate enabling the beds to be connected to each other and enabling the independent inclination adjustment of each bed of the bed, - at least one counterweight rope (37) which is the rope carrying the counterweight, - at least one counterweight rope connection joint (38) which allows the counterweight rope to be fixed to the feeding side bed adjustment connection plate with a bolt and a nut through the holes on the joint, - at least one counterweight (39) which is the counterweight used to balance the counteracting loads on the bed of the shaking table, - a control panel that keeps the data up to date by recording the inclination and speed of the shaking table bed surfaces and 2 bed surfaces, which vary according to the ore size, the specific gravity of the mineral to be separated, the separation type and the amount of washing water, and records the resulting efficiency; and a reporting system that reports the data in the control panel.

3. An automatic adjustment of the bank height and inclination adjustment system (12) for the shaking table according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bed surface height and inclination adjustment system of the cleaning side comprises: - at least one engine coupling that allows the engine to be fixed to the outer shape of the main bed frame of the shaking table, - at least one intermediate bed surface horizontal adjustment arm body (14) in which the rod connection joints of the intermediate bed surface horizontal adjustment arms are connected to the threads on it and the support, connection and horizontal adjustment between the bed surfaces are made in it, - at least one rod connection joint (15) of the intermediate bed surface horizontal adjustment arms, which is connected to the intermediate bed surface horizontal adjustment arm body via the rod on it and provides support, connection and horizontal adjustment between the bed surfaces, and is connected to the cleaning side bed surface adjustment connection plate with the bolt and nut connection through the holes on it, - at least one end rope (16) that carries the shaking table bed surfaces, - at least one cleaning side bed surface adjustment connection plate (17) to which the end rope connection joints and the rod connection joints of the intermediate bed surface horizontal adjustment arms are fixed, - at least one end rope connection joint (18) that allows the end rope to be fixed to the cleaning side bed surface adjustment connection plate with the bolt and nut through the holes on it, - at least one end rope connection rod (19) a part of which is connected to the end rope and the threaded part of which is connected to the rope side sprocket, and which connects the sprocket and the end rope, - at least one engine (20) that provides rotational movement, - at least one engine side sprocket (21) for transmitting the rotational movement, - at least one rope side sprocket (22) that enables height adjustment by converting the rotational movement into linear movement with the end rope connection rod, - at least one power and movement transmission mechanism and end rope connection part (23) that provides centering and support of the end rope connection rod and rope sprocket part, - at least one manual drive handle (24) which ensures that height and inclination adjustments can be made manually in case of adverse situations and, if necessary, provides elimination of system failure, and - at least one gear chain (25) which transmits the rotational movement and power.

4. A speed adjustment system for a shaker according to claim 1, characterized in that, The speed adjustment system comprises: - a transmission device (41) system consisting of gears, weight providing components and devices enabling the gears, the weight providing components to work with each other, which can use components providing different gear sizes and weights in order to work with different amplitude lengths and speeds according to the particle size in the ore, and which is used to decrease the amplitude of the bed and increase the movement frequency as the size range of the ore in the shaking table decreases, - at least one engine power and movement transmission group (42) consisting of an engine providing the rotational movement in the present application and a belt mechanism transmitting the rotational movement and power to the transmission device, - at least one gear (43) which can be used in different sizes in order to work with different amplitude lengths and speeds according to the particle size in the ore, and - at least one weight providing component (44) connected to the gear and creating impact torque and collision, thus contributing to the reciprocating movement.

5. A speed adjustment system for a shaker according to claim 1, characterized in that, The speed adjustment system comprises at least one distance sensor.

6. A speed adjustment system for a shaker according to claim 1, characterized in that, The speed adjustment system comprises at least one electronic control system in which remote control and change can be made.

7. A speed adjustment system for a shaker according to claim 1, characterized in that, Instead of the gear chain (25), the engine side sprocket (21) and the rope side sprocket (22), timing wheels and belts and a belt mechanism are used as an alternative.

8. A speed adjustment system for a shaker according to claim 1, characterized in that, Linear movement can be transmitted by rack and pinion mechanism, electric or pneumatic linear actuators and timing belt driven linear modules instead of ball nut (32) and ball screw (33).