Universal frame assembly fixture

By combining leveling, clamping, and positioning components, the problem of insufficient versatility in chassis assembly fixtures is solved, enabling efficient and precise chassis assembly and reducing production costs and time.

CN223684738UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19DONGSHI CHASSIS (HUBEI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520077212.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-13
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing chassis assembly fixtures need to be custom-made when the vehicle model is changed or the design is adjusted, resulting in high production costs, low efficiency, and insufficient versatility.

Method used

It adopts a combined structure of leveling components, clamping components, positioning components and adjustment components, including lifting drive components, lateral movement drive components, adjusting screws and reduction motors, to achieve precise adjustment, reliable fixation and rapid adaptation of longitudinal beams, and to adapt to longitudinal beams of different shapes and sizes.

Benefits of technology

It improves the precision and stability of chassis assembly, reduces the development cost of customized fixtures, enhances production continuity and consistency, and adapts to the diverse needs of chassis design.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle frame assembly clamps, and particularly discloses a universal vehicle frame assembly clamp which comprises a mounting frame and a bottom plate arranged on the mounting frame. The leveling assembly comprises a telescopic rod, a lifting plate and a lifting driving part, the telescopic rod and the lifting driving part are both installed on the bottom plate, the lifting plate is arranged on the bottom plate in a lifting mode through the telescopic rod, the lifting driving part is connected with the lifting plate, and the lifting driving part can drive the lifting plate to move in the vertical direction; the clamping assembly comprises a transverse movement driving part and a pressing part, a supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, an abutting seat is arranged on the supporting frame, the transverse movement driving part is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame, the pressing part is arranged on the transverse movement driving part, the transverse movement driving part can drive the pressing part to be close to or away from the supporting frame, and when the transverse movement driving part drives the pressing part to be close to the supporting frame, the pressing part is pressed against the supporting frame. And the pressing piece can press the frame on the abutting seat. The assembly fixture has the effect of improving the universality and the assembly quality of the assembly fixture.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of frame assembly clamps, in particular to a universal frame assembly clamp. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of the automobile industry, the frame, as the main load-bearing structure of the vehicle, is mainly composed of longitudinal beams, cross beams and connecting components. Among them, the longitudinal beam is the key component that bears the main load of the vehicle, and the cross beam is used to provide lateral support and overall rigidity. The quality and assembly precision of the frame directly affect the safety, stability and comfort of the vehicle. In order to ensure the high-precision assembly of the frame, various clamps are usually used on the production line to assist the fixation, positioning and assembly of the frame.

[0003] The frame assembly clamps widely used in the market at present are generally composed of a fixed base, a positioning module and a clamping mechanism, and their main function is to fix the components of the frame in position during welding or assembly. Common clamps are usually customized to adapt to the geometric structure of a specific frame. For example, some clamps use special positioning pins and customized clamp plates to ensure the precise position of the frame components, and then use hydraulic or pneumatic systems to achieve clamping function.

[0004] Although these clamps can meet the positioning and assembly requirements of the frame in a single production line, when the vehicle model is changed or the frame design is adjusted, new clamps often need to be re-customized, and the development cycle of new clamps is often long, which not only increases production costs, but also reduces production efficiency. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] In order to improve the problem of insufficient universality of frame assembly clamps in the related art, the present application provides a universal frame assembly clamp.

[0006] The universal frame assembly clamp provided by the present application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A universal frame assembly clamp comprises:

[0008] A mounting frame is provided with a bottom plate;

[0009] A leveling assembly comprises a telescopic rod, a lifting plate and a lifting drive, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the lifting plate, the lifting plate is arranged on the bottom plate through the telescopic rod, the longitudinal beam is placed on the lifting plate, the lifting drive is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the output end of the lifting drive is connected with the lifting plate, and the lifting drive can drive the lifting plate to move in the vertical direction;

[0010] The clamping assembly comprises a horizontal movement driving member and a pressing member, a support frame is fixed on the bottom plate, an abutting seat is arranged on the support frame, the horizontal movement driving member is fixed on the support frame, the pressing member is arranged on the output end of the horizontal movement driving member, the horizontal movement driving member can drive the pressing member to move close to or away from the support frame, the pressing member can act on the vehicle frame, and when the horizontal movement driving member drives the pressing member to move close to the support frame, the pressing member can press the vehicle frame on the abutting seat.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the leveling assembly adopts the combined structure of the lifting driving member and the telescopic rod, so that the height of the lifting plate can be adjusted, thereby accurately matching the assembly position requirements of longitudinal beams of different shapes and sizes, ensuring that the longitudinal beams are always in an ideal horizontal state during assembly, effectively avoiding the deviation of the entire vehicle frame assembly caused by the position error of the longitudinal beams, and the clamping assembly arranged can reliably fix the longitudinal beams by driving the pressing member through the horizontal movement driving member, cooperating with the support frame and the abutting seat, not only avoiding the problems of loosening or position deviation of the longitudinal beams during assembly, but also improving the overall assembly quality of the vehicle frame assembly.

[0012] Optionally, the pressing member comprises a connecting arm and a pressing part, one end of the connecting arm is fixedly connected with the output end of the horizontal movement driving member, and the other end of the connecting arm is fixedly connected with the pressing part, when the horizontal movement driving member drives the pressing member to move close to the support frame, the pressing part abuts against the longitudinal beam, so that the longitudinal beam is pressed on the abutting seat.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the horizontal movement driving member drives the connecting arm to move the pressing part close to the support frame, the longitudinal beam is firmly pressed on the abutting seat, ensuring that the longitudinal beam always maintains position stability during assembly, reducing the risk of position deviation, and the compact structure of the pressing member assembly is easy to disassemble and assemble, which helps to shorten the maintenance time of the production line clamp and improve the production continuity.

[0014] Optionally, the pressing member comprises a pressing driving member, a transmission arm and a pressing arm, a connecting part is fixedly arranged on the output end of the horizontal movement driving member, the pressing driving member is arranged at one end of the connecting part away from the horizontal movement driving member, the transmission arm is arranged on the pressing driving member, one end of the transmission arm is fixedly connected with the output end of the horizontal movement driving member, the other end of the transmission arm is fixedly connected with one end of the pressing arm, and the other end of the pressing arm is rotatably provided with a pressing seat, the pressing seat is provided with an abutting member, and the abutting member can abut against two adjacent faces of the longitudinal beam which are perpendicular to each other.

[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, the combination of the pressing driving member and the transverse driving member enables the clamp to be flexibly adapted to longitudinal beams of different shapes and sizes, and the pressing seat and the pressing arm are rotationally connected, and the transmission arm and the pressing driving member are rotationally connected, so that the multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment significantly improves the versatility of the clamp and meets the diversified needs of vehicle frame design; the abutting member arranged on the pressing seat can act on two adjacent vertical surfaces of the longitudinal beam to provide multi-point clamping support, and compared with the traditional single-surface clamping, the multi-point contact significantly improves the fixing stability of the longitudinal beam and effectively avoids displacement or tilting of the longitudinal beam during clamping.

[0016] Optionally, the abutting member is arranged as an abutting wheel, the abutting wheel is rotationally arranged on the pressing seat, and the abutting wheel is provided in two groups, and the two groups of abutting wheels are in one-to-one correspondence with the two adjacent vertical surfaces of the longitudinal beam.

[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, the abutting member is arranged as an abutting wheel, the abutting wheel is rotationally arranged on the pressing seat, and the abutting wheel can be closely fitted with the two adjacent vertical surfaces of the longitudinal beam, thereby providing more stable multi-point support, so that not only can the problem of tilting or deformation of the longitudinal beam caused by uneven clamping force be effectively avoided, the assembly precision is improved, but also the slight deviation of the size and shape of the longitudinal beam can be self-adapted, thereby enhancing the versatility and adaptability of the clamp; in addition, the longitudinal beam can be easily slid during position adjustment, the resistance caused by static friction is reduced, the risk of wear or scratch of the surface of the longitudinal beam is effectively reduced, and the protection performance of the clamp on the vehicle frame is improved.

[0018] Optionally, the positioning assembly further includes an adjusting screw, a guide rod, a sliding seat and a positioning pin, the support frame is fixedly provided with a mounting seat, the adjusting screw is rotationally arranged on the support frame through the mounting seat, the guide rod is fixedly arranged on the support frame through the mounting seat, the sliding seat is slidingly arranged on the guide rod, and the sliding seat is threadedly connected with the adjusting screw, the positioning pin is arranged on the sliding seat, and the positioning pin is threadedly connected with the sliding seat, the longitudinal beam is provided with a positioning hole, and the positioning pin can be inserted into the positioning hole.

[0019] By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding adjustment characteristics of the sliding seat on the guide rod can quickly adapt to changes in the positioning hole of the longitudinal beam in different vehicle models or vehicle frame designs, the overall clamp does not need to be replaced, and the production demand can be met only by simple adjustment, thereby significantly enhancing the versatility of the clamp and reducing the development cost of customized clamps; meanwhile, the adjusting screw and the sliding seat are threadedly connected, the position of the positioning pin is accurately adjusted, the positioning hole of the longitudinal beam can be accurately connected with the positioning pin, the longitudinal beam can be ensured to be in an ideal position during welding or assembly, displacement and errors are avoided, and the assembly quality and consistency of subsequent production are improved.

[0020] Optionally, the mounting frame is provided with an adjusting assembly for adjusting the position of the bottom plate, the adjusting assembly comprising a reduction motor, an adjusting screw rod and a connecting seat, the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a sliding rail, the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a sliding block on the side away from the support frame, the bottom plate is slidably arranged on the sliding rail through the sliding block, the adjusting screw rod is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, the reduction motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, the output end of the reduction motor is fixedly connected with one end of the adjusting screw rod, the connecting seat is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and the connecting seat is threadedly connected with the adjusting screw rod, when the reduction motor drives the adjusting screw rod to rotate, the connecting seat can drive the bottom plate to reciprocatingly slide on the mounting frame.

[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the combination of the reduction motor, the adjusting screw rod and the connecting seat can realize accurate adjustment of the bottom plate on the mounting frame, and can adapt to the length and position requirements of different vehicle frame longitudinal beams, so that the positioning range of the clamp can be quickly adjusted without replacing the clamp, and the versatility and flexibility of the clamp are significantly improved.

[0022] Optionally, the lifting plate is provided with a rotating wheel, the lifting plate is fixedly provided with a rotating seat on the side away from the lifting driving element, and the rotating wheel is rotatably arranged on the rotating seat, when the longitudinal beam is placed on the lifting plate, the rotating wheel abuts against the longitudinal beam.

[0023] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rotating wheel is arranged on the lifting plate, the movement of the longitudinal beam on the lifting plate becomes more smooth, the abrasion caused by friction is reduced, the surface of the longitudinal beam is protected from being damaged, and the high quality of the vehicle frame assembly process is ensured.

[0024] Optionally, the lifting plate is fixedly provided with a hinged seat on the side away from the rotating seat, and the output end of the lifting driving element is rotatably connected with the hinged seat.

[0025] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rotatable connection of the lifting driving element and the hinged seat makes the lifting action of the lifting plate more stable, reduces the deviation or uneven load caused by direct lifting, and thus improves the stability and precision in the assembly process.

[0026] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0027] 1. The leveling assembly adopts a combination structure of lifting driving members and telescopic rods, so that the height of the lifting plate can be adjusted to accurately match the assembly position requirements of longitudinal beams of different shapes and sizes, ensure that the longitudinal beams are always in an ideal horizontal state during assembly, effectively avoid deviations in the entire vehicle frame assembly caused by longitudinal beam position errors, and the clamping assembly provided by the longitudinal beam is driven by the transverse driving member to drive the pressing member, and the support frame and the abutting seat are matched to realize reliable fixation of the longitudinal beam, which not only avoids the problem of loosening or position deviation of the longitudinal beam during assembly, but also improves the overall assembly quality of the vehicle frame assembly;

[0028] 2. The combination of the pressing driving member and the transverse driving member makes the clamp flexible to adapt to longitudinal beams of different shapes and sizes, and the pressing seat and the pressing arm are rotatably connected, and the transmission arm and the pressing driving member are rotatably connected, which significantly improves the versatility of the clamp and adapts to the diversified design of the vehicle frame; the abutting member provided on the pressing seat can act on two adjacent vertical surfaces of the longitudinal beam to provide multi-point clamping support, compared with the traditional single-face clamping, the multi-point contact significantly improves the fixing stability of the longitudinal beam, effectively avoiding displacement or inclination of the longitudinal beam during clamping;

[0029] 3. By using the sliding adjustment characteristics of the sliding seat on the guide rod, the longitudinal beam positioning hole can be quickly adapted to changes in different vehicle models or vehicle frame designs, without the need to replace the entire clamp, and only by simple adjustment, the production demand can be met, the versatility of the clamp is significantly enhanced, and the development cost of customized clamps is reduced; at the same time, the threaded connection of the adjusting screw and the sliding seat realizes accurate adjustment of the position of the positioning pin, so that the positioning hole of the longitudinal beam can be accurately connected with the positioning pin, ensuring that the longitudinal beam is in an ideal position during welding or assembly, avoiding deviation and error, and improving the assembly quality and consistency of subsequent production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the vehicle frame assembly clamp in the embodiment 1 of the present application.

[0031] Figure 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the adjusting assembly in the embodiment 1 of the present application.

[0032] Figure 3 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the leveling assembly in the embodiment 1 of the present application.

[0033] Figure 4 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the positioning assembly in the embodiment 1 of the present application.

[0034] Figure 5 is the overall installation schematic diagram of the vehicle frame assembly clamp in the embodiment 1 of the present application.

[0035] Figure 6It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the clamping assembly in embodiment 2 of the present application.

[0036] Reference signs: 1, mounting frame; 11, bottom plate; 111, support frame; 112, mounting seat; 113, electrical controller;

[0037] 2, leveling assembly; 21, telescopic rod; 22, lifting plate; 221, rotating seat; 222, hinged seat; 23, lifting driving piece; 24, rotating wheel;

[0038] 3, clamping assembly; 31, transverse movement driving piece; 311, connecting part; 32, pressing piece; 321, connecting arm; 322, pressing part; 323, pressing driving piece; 324, transmission arm; 325, pressing arm; 326, pressing seat; 327, abutting piece; 3261, abutting wheel; 33, abutting seat;

[0039] 4, positioning assembly; 41, adjusting screw; 42, guide rod; 43, sliding seat; 44, positioning pin;

[0040] 5, adjusting assembly; 51, adjusting screw; 52, speed reducer motor; 53, connecting seat; 54, sliding rail; 55, sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following will be described in detail in combination with the accompanying Figures 1-6 The present application will be further described in detail.

[0042] Embodiment 1

[0043] The embodiment of the present application discloses a universal vehicle frame assembly fixture.

[0044] Referring to Figure 1 , the universal vehicle frame assembly fixture comprises a mounting frame 1, an adjusting assembly 5, a leveling assembly 2, a clamping assembly 3 and a positioning assembly 4. The adjusting assembly 5, the leveling assembly 2, the clamping assembly 3 and the positioning assembly 4 are all mounted on the mounting frame 1, the adjusting assembly 5 is located below the leveling assembly 2, the clamping assembly 3 is located on one side of the leveling assembly 2, and the positioning assembly 4 is located above the leveling assembly 2.

[0045] The adjusting assembly 5 can adjust the position of the bottom plate 11 on the mounting frame 1; the leveling assembly 2 can adjust the horizontal state of the longitudinal beam assembly, so as to ensure that the vehicle frame can be in an ideal horizontal state after positioning, and then ensure the assembly precision; the clamping assembly 3 can clamp and fix the longitudinal beam; and the positioning assembly 4 can accurately position the longitudinal beam, so as to ensure the vehicle frame assembly precision.

[0046] Referring to Figure 1 , the mounting frame 1 is provided with the bottom plate 11, the bottom plate 11 is slidably mounted on the mounting frame 1 through the adjusting assembly 5, the support frame 111 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 11, and the electrical controller 113 is mounted on the bottom plate 11.

[0047] Referring to Figure 2 In the embodiment of the present application, the adjusting assembly 5 comprises slide rails 54, slide blocks 55, a reduction motor 52, an adjusting screw rod 51 and a connecting seat 53. The slide rails 54 are fixedly arranged on the mounting rack 1. The slide rails 54 are provided in two groups, and the two groups of slide rails 54 are symmetrically arranged along the width direction of the mounting rack 1. The slide blocks 55 are fixedly arranged on the side of the bottom plate 11 away from the support frame 111. The slide blocks 55 are provided in multiple groups. The bottom plate 11 is slidably arranged on the mounting rack 1 through the slide blocks 55.

[0048] Two groups of bearing seats are fixedly arranged on the mounting rack 1. The adjusting screw rod 51 is rotatably arranged on the mounting rack 1 through the two groups of bearing seats. The reduction motor 52 is fixedly arranged on the mounting rack 1. The reduction motor 52 is electrically connected with the electrical controller 113. The reduction motor 52 is located on one side of the adjusting screw rod 51. The output end of the reduction motor 52 is fixedly connected with one end of the adjusting screw rod 51. The connecting seat 53 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 11. The connecting seat 53 is threadedly connected with the adjusting screw rod 51.

[0049] Referring to Figure 3 In the embodiment of the present application, the leveling assembly 2 comprises telescopic rods 21, a lifting plate 22, rotating wheels 24 and a lifting driving element 23. The support frame 111 is arranged on the side of the bottom plate 11 away from the reduction motor 52. The telescopic rods 21 are located on the side of the support frame 111 away from the reduction motor 52. One end of the telescopic rods 21 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 11. The other end of the telescopic rods 21 is fixedly connected with the lifting plate 22. The telescopic rods 21 are provided in two groups. The two groups of telescopic rods 21 are symmetrically arranged along the length direction of the lifting plate 22. The lifting plate 22 is arranged on one end of the bottom plate 11 in the length direction through the two groups of telescopic rods 21.

[0050] A rotating seat 221 is fixedly arranged on the side of the lifting plate 22 away from the telescopic rods 21. The rotating wheels 24 are rotatably arranged on the rotating seat 221. The longitudinal beams are placed on the rotating seat 221. The rotating wheels 24 abut against the longitudinal beams.

[0051] The lifting driving element 23 can be a pneumatic cylinder. The lifting driving element 23 is electrically connected with the electrical controller 113. The lifting driving element 23 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 11. A hinged seat 222 is further fixedly arranged on the side of the lifting plate 22 away from the rotating seat 221. The protruding end of the lifting driving element 23 is rotatably connected with the hinged seat 222. The lifting driving element 23 can drive the lifting plate 22 to move in the vertical direction.

[0052] A protective cover is further arranged on the lifting plate 22. The protective cover is a hollow rectangular box body with openings on two sides. One end of the protective cover is fixedly connected with the outer peripheral wall of the lifting plate 22. The protective cover can cover the two groups of telescopic rods 21 and the lifting driving element 23.

[0053] Of course, in other embodiments of the present application, the lifting drive 23 can also be provided as other linear drives, such as hydraulic cylinders or electric push rods, as long as it can drive the lifting plate 22 to slide in the vertical direction.

[0054] With reference to Figure 3 and Figure 4 In the embodiment of the present application, the clamping assembly 3 comprises a transverse movement drive 31 and a pressing member 32, the pressing member 32 comprises a connecting arm 321 and a pressing portion 322, the transverse movement drive 31 is provided as a pneumatic cylinder, the transverse movement drive 31 is electrically connected with the electrical controller 113, the transverse movement drive 31 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 111 near the side of the speed reducer motor 52, the extending end of the transverse movement drive 31 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting arm 321, the other end of the connecting arm 321 is fixedly connected with the pressing portion 322, when the transverse movement drive 31 drives the pressing portion 322 to move towards the support frame 111, the pressing portion 322 abuts against the longitudinal beam, so that the longitudinal beam is pressed on the abutting seat 33.

[0055] Of course, in other embodiments of the present application, the transverse movement drive 31 can also be provided as other linear drives, such as hydraulic cylinders or electric push rods, as long as it can drive the connecting arm 321 to move along the length direction of the bottom plate 11.

[0056] With reference to Figure 4 In the embodiment of the present application, the positioning assembly 4 comprises an adjusting screw 41, a guide rod 42, a sliding seat 43 and a positioning pin 44, two groups of mounting seats 112 are fixedly arranged on the support frame 111, one end of the adjusting screw 41 is rotatably connected with one group of mounting seats 112, the other end of the adjusting screw 41 is rotatably connected with the other group of mounting seats 112, the adjusting screw 41 is rotatably arranged on the support frame 111 through the two groups of mounting seats 112, one end of the guide rod 42 is rotatably connected with one group of mounting seats 112, the other end of the guide rod 42 is rotatably connected with the other group of mounting seats 112, the guide rod 42 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 111 through the two groups of mounting seats 112, the sliding seat 43 is slidably arranged on the guide rod 42, and the sliding seat 43 is threadedly connected with the adjusting screw 41, the positioning pin 44 is arranged through the sliding seat 43, the positioning pin 44 is threadedly connected with the sliding seat 43, one end of the positioning pin 44 is fixedly arranged with an adjusting handle, the other end of the positioning pin 44 is provided as a pointed cone, the adjusting handle can be rotated to control the extending amount of the positioning pin 44 on the sliding seat 43, the longitudinal beam is provided with a positioning hole, and the positioning pin 44 can be insertedly matched with the positioning hole.

[0057] With reference to Figure 5In the embodiment of the present application, the mounting rack 1 is provided below a bearing table, the frame assembly fixture is mounted on the bearing table, and a plurality of groups of frame assembly fixtures are provided on the bearing table. The plurality of groups of frame assembly fixtures are symmetrically arranged along the width direction of the bearing table, and the plurality of groups of frame assembly fixtures on the same side of the width direction of the bearing table are sequentially arranged as a front fixture group, a middle fixture group and a rear fixture group along the length direction of the bearing table. The front fixture group and the rear fixture group are slidingly mounted on the bearing table, a guide rail is fixedly arranged on the bearing table, the mounting rack 1 in the front fixture group and the rear fixture group is slidingly arranged on the guide rail, and a linear motor is mounted on the bearing table. The linear motor can drive the front fixture group and the rear fixture group to translate left and right on the bearing table, and the middle fixture group is fixedly mounted on the bearing table.

[0058] The implementation principle of the universal frame assembly fixture in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: first, the positions of the front fixture group and the rear fixture group on the bearing table are adjusted according to the overall size of the frame to be assembled, the longitudinal beam of the frame is placed on the rotating wheel 24, the positioning pin 44 is adjusted to align with the positioning hole on the longitudinal beam, the electrical controller 113 controls the horizontal movement driving part 31 to drive the clamping part to move towards the support frame 111, the clamping part presses the longitudinal beam against the abutting seat 33, and the positioning pin 44 is inserted into the positioning hole in a matched manner. The electrical controller 113 controls the lifting driving part to drive the lifting plate 22 to move in the vertical direction, so as to adjust the longitudinal beam of the frame to the ideal horizontal state for assembly.

[0059] Embodiment 2

[0060] The embodiment of the present application discloses a universal frame assembly fixture, and the difference between the embodiment and the embodiment 1 is that Figure 6 In the embodiment of the present application, the pressing part 32 includes a pressing driving part 323, a transmission arm 324, a pressing arm 325 and an abutting part 327. The abutting part 327 is arranged as an abutting wheel 3261. The output end of the horizontal movement driving part 31 is fixedly provided with a connecting part 311. The pressing driving part 323 is fixedly arranged at the end of the connecting part 311 away from the horizontal movement driving part 31. The transmission arm 324 is arranged on the pressing driving part 323. One end of the transmission arm 324 is fixedly connected with the output end of the horizontal movement driving part 31. The other end of the transmission arm 324 is fixedly connected with one end of the pressing arm 325. The other end of the pressing arm 325 is rotatably provided with a pressing seat 326. The abutting wheel 3261 is rotatably arranged on the pressing seat 326. The abutting wheel 3261 is arranged in two groups. The two groups of abutting wheels 3261 are in one-to-one correspondence with the two mutually perpendicular surfaces on the longitudinal beam.

[0061] Of course, in other embodiments of the present application, the pressing driving part 323 can also be arranged as other forms of rotating actuators, such as a hydraulic cylinder, which can only need to rotate the transmission arm 324 to press the pressing seat 326 against the longitudinal beam.

[0062] The implementation principle of the clamping device of the fan in the embodiment of the application is as follows: first, the positions of the front clamp set and the rear clamp set on the bearing table are adjusted according to the overall size of the assembled frame, the longitudinal beam of the frame is placed on the rotating wheel 24, the positioning pin 44 is aligned with the positioning hole on the longitudinal beam, the electrical controller 113 controls the horizontal movement driving part 31 to drive the pressing driving part to move towards the support frame 111, the pressing driving part drives the clamping arm to swing towards the support frame 111, so that the longitudinal beam is pressed on the abutting seat 33, and the positioning pin 44 is inserted into the positioning hole in fit, the electrical controller 113 controls the lifting driving part to drive the lifting plate 22 to move in the vertical direction, so that the longitudinal beam of the frame is adjusted to the ideal horizontal state of assembly.

[0063] The above are preferred embodiments of the application, and do not limit the protection scope of the application, so: equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the application should be covered within the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A universal vehicle frame assembly fixture, characterized in that, include: Mounting frame (1), on which a base plate (11) is provided; The leveling assembly (2) includes a telescopic rod (21), a lifting plate (22), and a lifting drive (23). One end of the telescopic rod (21) is fixed on the base plate (11), and the other end of the telescopic rod (21) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (22). The lifting plate (22) is raised and lowered on the base plate (11) through the telescopic rod (21). The longitudinal beam is placed on the lifting plate (22). The lifting drive (23) is fixed on the base plate (11). The output end of the lifting drive (23) is connected to the lifting plate (22). The lifting drive (23) can drive the lifting plate (22) to move in the vertical direction. The clamping assembly (3) includes a transverse drive (31) and a clamping member (32). A support frame (111) is fixed on the base plate (11). An abutment seat (33) is provided on the support frame (111). The transverse drive (31) is fixed on the support frame (111). The clamping member (32) is provided on the output end of the transverse drive (31). The transverse drive (31) can drive the clamping member (32) to move closer to or away from the support frame (111). The clamping member (32) can act on the vehicle frame. When the transverse drive (31) drives the clamping member (32) to move closer to the support frame (111), the clamping member (32) can press the vehicle frame onto the abutment seat (33).

2. The universal vehicle frame assembly fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping member (32) includes a connecting arm (321) and a clamping part (322). The output end of the transverse drive member (31) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting arm (321), and the other end of the connecting arm (321) is fixedly connected to the clamping part (322). When the transverse drive member (31) drives the clamping member (32) to move closer to the support frame (111), the clamping part (322) abuts against the longitudinal beam, thereby pressing the longitudinal beam against the abutment seat (33).

3. The universal vehicle frame assembly fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping member (32) includes a clamping drive member (323), a transmission arm (324), and a clamping arm (325). A connecting part (311) is fixedly provided on the output end of the transverse drive member (31). The clamping drive member (323) is located at the end of the connecting part (311) away from the transverse drive member (31). The transmission arm (324) is located on the clamping drive member. One end of the transmission arm (324) is fixedly connected to the output end of the transverse drive member (31). The other end of the transmission arm (324) is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping arm (325). A clamping seat (326) is rotatably provided on the other end of the clamping arm (325). A pressing member (327) is provided on the clamping seat (326). The pressing member (327) can simultaneously abut against two adjacent surfaces that are perpendicular to each other on the longitudinal beam.

4. A universal vehicle frame assembly fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping member (327) is configured as an abutment wheel (3261), which is rotatably mounted on the pressing seat (326). There are two sets of abutment wheels (3261), and the two sets of abutment wheels (3261) abut against two adjacent surfaces perpendicular to each other on the longitudinal beam one by one.

5. A universal vehicle frame assembly fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a positioning component (4), which includes an adjusting screw (41), a guide rod (42), a slide (43), and a positioning pin (44). A mounting seat (112) is fixed on the support frame (111). The adjusting screw (41) is rotatably mounted on the support frame (111) through the mounting seat (112). The guide rod (42) is fixed on the support frame (111) through the mounting seat (112). The slide (43) is slidably mounted on the guide rod (42) and is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw (41). The positioning pin (44) passes through the slide (43) and is threadedly connected to the slide (43). A positioning hole is provided on the longitudinal beam, and the positioning pin (44) can be inserted into the positioning hole.

6. A universal vehicle frame assembly fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (1) is provided with an adjustment assembly (5) for adjusting the position of the base plate (11). The adjustment assembly (5) includes an adjustment screw (51), a reduction motor (52), and a connecting seat (53). A slide rail (54) is fixed on the mounting bracket (1). A slider (55) is fixed on the side of the base plate (11) facing away from the support frame (111). The base plate (11) is slidably mounted on the slide rail (54) via the slider (55). The adjustment screw (51) is rotatably mounted on the slide rail (54). On the mounting bracket (1), the geared motor (52) is fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket (1). The output end of the geared motor (52) is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting screw (51). The connecting seat (53) is fixedly mounted on the base plate (11). The connecting seat (53) is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw (51). When the geared motor (52) drives the adjusting screw (51) to rotate, the connecting seat (53) can drive the base plate (11) to slide back and forth on the mounting bracket (1).

7. A universal vehicle frame assembly fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting plate (22) is provided with a rotating wheel (24). A rotating seat (221) is fixed on the side of the lifting plate (22) away from the lifting drive (23). The rotating wheel (24) is rotatably mounted on the rotating seat (221). When the longitudinal beam is placed on the lifting plate (22), the rotating wheel (24) abuts against the longitudinal beam.

8. A universal vehicle frame assembly fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lifting plate (22) is fixedly provided with a hinge seat (222) on the side opposite to the rotating seat (221), and the output end of the lifting drive (23) is rotatably connected to the hinge seat (222).