Thickener

Abstract

The utility model discloses a thicknessing machine, which belongs to the field of thicknessing machines, and comprises a thicknessing machine body and a working table, an arranged auxiliary feeding mechanism is matched with the thicknessing machine body for use, after a wood plate to be processed is placed on the top surface of the working table, a cylinder is started to drive an output end to move a movable plate downwards, and the movable plate is fed into the working table. The movable plate forces the connecting rods on the two sides to incline, the degree of the included angle formed between the connecting rods is gradually decreased, in the changing process, the L-shaped adjusting plates are driven to move towards the inner side along the guide rods through the guide holes formed in the side walls, the symmetrical L-shaped adjusting plates do relative movement operation, and the degree of the included angle formed between the connecting rods is decreased. According to the width of wood, a wood plate is centered, positioned and clamped between the L-shaped adjusting plates, and a positioning guide wheel movably mounted between the upper side plates is matched, so that the wood can be stably and vertically moved into the thicknessing machine body to be processed, and the problem that the wood is inclined and deviated is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of planing press, especially a planing press. BACKGROUND

[0002] The planing press is a woodworking machine tool, mainly used for processing flat wood. Its structure is mainly composed of a bed body, a workbench, a driving motor, a pressing device and a sliding device. The working principle is that the driving motor drives the sliding device on the workbench to make the wood cut under the action of the pressing device. The pressing device can adjust the pressure to adapt to wood of different hardness.

[0003] In the prior art, a planing press is disclosed in Chinese utility model patent with publication number "CN209408697U" and patent name "a new single-sided planing press". The patent discloses a planing press, which is characterized by "a rack, a workbench, a top cover, a dust collector, a motor, a control switch, a pushing roller, a planing cutter, the rack is provided with a top cover at the top, a workbench is slidably connected to the middle, a cavity for placing the motor is arranged at the lower part, a control switch is arranged on one side, and a maintenance door is arranged on the other side, characterized in that: the top cover is provided with a planing cutter and a pushing roller, a dust collector is installed on the upper part of the top cover, the planing cutter is provided with a planing cutter shaft, the planing cutter shaft is installed on the inner wall of the rack through a bearing, one end of the planing cutter shaft is sleeved with a second roller, the second roller is connected with a first roller on the motor through a first belt, the diameter of the first roller is larger than that of the second roller, the pushing roller is provided with a pushing shaft, the pushing shaft is installed on the inner wall of the rack through a bearing, one end of the pushing shaft is sleeved with a fourth roller, the fourth roller is connected with a third roller on the motor through a second belt, the diameter of the fourth roller is larger than that of the third roller, and the planing cutter and the pushing roller are arranged horizontally and parallelly".

[0004] However, in the actual use process of the planing press, the wood board to be processed lacks auxiliary feeding measures before entering the planing press, and the wood board is generally placed manually on the workbench by the staff, and the wood board is manually pushed into the planing press for processing, which causes the position of the wood board on the workbench to be easily deviated, thereby causing the problems of jamming and damage of the wood board during processing and different planing marks on the surface of the wood board, and further reducing the processing quality and effect of the wood.

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a planing press. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a planing press, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of:

[0008] A press machine, including press machine body and workbench, the bottom surface of the press machine body is fixedly connected with the base, the top surface of the workbench is provided with front end with auxiliary feeding mechanism, and the auxiliary feeding mechanism includes guide rod, air cylinder, movable plate, L-shaped adjusting plate, concave block, connecting rod, side plate and positioning guide wheel, the guide rod is fixedly connected between the symmetric fixed plates at the front end of the workbench, and the air cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the L-shaped bottom plate of the workbench bottom surface, the movable plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the air cylinder, the L-shaped adjusting plate is movably connected with the guide rod through the guide hole on the side wall, and the bottom surface of the L-shaped adjusting plate and the two side walls of the movable plate are respectively fixedly connected with the concave blocks, the connecting rod is movably connected between the concave blocks through the first rotating rods on the left and right ends of the two sides, and the inside wall of the L-shaped adjusting plate is also fixedly connected with the symmetric side plates, and the two positioning guide wheels are movably connected between the side plates through the second rotating rods at the two ends.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom surface of the workbench is fixedly installed with an L-shaped bottom plate at the front end, and a sliding opening is formed in the front wall of the vertical part of the L-shaped bottom plate.

[0010] Preferably, the air cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the horizontal part of the L-shaped bottom plate, and a movable plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the air cylinder, a sliding block is fixedly installed on the rear end wall of the movable plate, and the sliding block is movably installed in the sliding opening.

[0011] Preferably, a group of left-right symmetric fixed plates are fixedly installed on the front end wall of the workbench, and a guide rod is fixedly installed between the left-right symmetric fixed plates, the L-shaped adjusting plate is provided with a group of left-right symmetric L-shaped adjusting plates, and a guide hole is formed in the vertical part side wall of the L-shaped adjusting plate, the L-shaped adjusting plate is movably installed together with the guide rod through the guide hole, and a concave block is fixedly installed on the vertical part bottom end of the L-shaped adjusting plate and the left and right side walls of the movable plate, respectively, a first rotating hole is formed in the front and rear end walls in the recess of the concave block, the connecting rod is provided with a group of left-right symmetric connecting rods, and a group of front-rear symmetric first rotating rods are fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the connecting rod, respectively, and the first rotating rods are movably installed in the first rotating holes.

[0012] Preferably, a group of upper-lower symmetric side plates are fixedly installed on the inside wall of the horizontal part of the L-shaped adjusting plate, and a group of front-rear symmetric second rotating holes are formed in the top surface of the side plate.

[0013] Preferably, a second rotating rod is fixedly installed on the upper and lower ends of the positioning guide wheel, respectively, and the second rotating rod is movably installed in the second rotating hole.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0015] The utility model discloses an auxiliary feeding mechanism is provided with the L shape adjusting plate, and the L shape adjusting plate is provided with the first rotating hole and the second rotating hole, and the first rotating hole and the second rotating hole are connected with the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, and the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are connected with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected with the movable plate, and the movable plate is connected with the gas cylinder drive output end, and the gas cylinder drive output end is connected with the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is connected with the workbench, and the workbench is connected with the press planer body, and the auxiliary feeding mechanism cooperates with the use of the press planer body, and after the wood board to be processed is placed on the top surface of the workbench, the gas cylinder drive output end is opened and moves the movable plate downwards, the movable plate will force the connecting rod on both sides to incline, and the included angle between the connecting rod will gradually become smaller, and in the process of the change, the L shape adjusting plate is driven to move in the inward direction along the guide rod through the guide hole on the side wall, and the symmetrical L shape adjusting plate will be relatively moved until the wood board is positioned and clamped in the L shape adjusting plate according to the width of the wood, and the positioning guide wheel movably installed between the upper side plates can ensure that the wood can be moved stably and vertically into the press planer body for processing, thereby avoiding the problem that the wood deviates, and the press planer body has the function of positioning and guiding the auxiliary feeding of the wood, and the processing quality and effect of the wood are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the press planer body of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the structure split schematic diagram of the auxiliary feeding mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the A place structure split schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 3 .

[0020] In the drawing: 1, press planer body;2, workbench;3, machine base;4, auxiliary feeding mechanism;5, fixed plate;6, guide rod;7, L shape bottom plate;8, sliding port;9, gas cylinder;10, movable plate;11, sliding block;12, L shape adjusting plate;13, guide hole;14, concave block;15, first rotating hole;16, connecting rod;17, first rotating rod;18, side plate;19, second rotating hole;20, positioning guide wheel;21, second rotating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific implementation manners.

[0022] For example, Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, a kind of press planer, including press planer body 1 and workbench 2, the bottom surface of press planer body 1 is fixedly connected with base 3, the top surface of workbench 2 is equipped with front end and is equipped with auxiliary feeding mechanism 4, and auxiliary feeding mechanism 4 includes guide rod 6, cylinder 9, movable plate 10, L-shaped adjusting plate 12, concave block 14, connecting rod 16, side plate 18 and positioning guide wheel 20, guide rod 6 is fixedly connected between the fixed plate 5 of the front end of workbench 2 symmetry, and cylinder 9 is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of L-shaped bottom plate 7 of the bottom surface of workbench 2, movable plate 10 is fixedly connected on the output end of cylinder 9, L-shaped adjusting plate 12 is movably connected with guide rod 6 through the guide hole 13 on the side wall, and the bottom surface of L-shaped adjusting plate 12 and the two side walls of movable plate 10 are respectively fixedly connected with concave block 14, connecting rod 16 is movably connected between concave block 14 through the first rotating rod 17 on the left and right ends of two sides, the inner side wall of L-shaped adjusting plate 12 is also fixedly connected with the symmetric side plate 18, and two positioning guide wheels 20 are movably connected between side plate 18 through the second rotating rod 21 on two ends respectively.

[0023] As Figure 2 As shown, the bottom surface of the front end of workbench 2 is fixedly installed with L-shaped bottom plate 7, and the L-shaped bottom plate 7 is arranged to cooperate with the installation of cylinder 9, and the front end wall of the vertical part of L-shaped bottom plate 7 is provided with sliding port 8, and the sliding port 8 is arranged to cooperate with sliding block 11 to realize sliding operation.

[0024] As Figure 3 As shown, cylinder 9 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the horizontal part of L-shaped bottom plate 7, and movable plate 10 is fixedly installed on the output end of cylinder 9, sliding block 11 is fixedly installed on the rear end wall of movable plate 10, and sliding block 11 is movably installed in sliding port 8, after the wood board is placed on the top surface of workbench 2, cylinder 9 is started to drive the output end to move downward movable plate 10, so that the sliding block 11 at the rear end of movable plate 10 slides in sliding port 8, so that movable plate 10 can be guided and slid;

[0025] As Figure 2 And Figure 3As shown, the front end wall of the workbench 2 is fixedly provided with a set of left-right symmetrical fixed plates 5, and the left-right symmetrical fixed plates 5 are fixedly provided with a guide rod 6 therebetween, and the L-shaped adjusting plate 12 is provided with a set of left-right symmetrical parts, and the vertical part side wall of the L-shaped adjusting plate 12 is provided with a guide hole 13, and the L-shaped adjusting plate 12 is movably installed with the guide hole 13 and the guide rod 6, and the vertical part bottom end of the L-shaped adjusting plate 12 and the left and right side walls of the movable plate 10 are respectively fixedly provided with a concave block 14, and the concave block 14 is provided with a first rotating hole 15 in the front and rear end walls of the recess, and the connecting rod 16 is provided with a set of left-right symmetrical parts, and the left and right ends of the connecting rod 16 are respectively fixedly provided with a set of front-rear symmetrical first rotating rods 17, and the first rotating rods 17 are movably installed in the first rotating hole 15, and when the movable plate 10 moves downward, the first rotating rods 17 on the left and right sides of the connecting rod 16 are movably installed in the first rotating hole 15 provided in the concave block 14 fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the L-shaped adjusting plate 12 and the side wall of the movable plate 10, so that the first rotating rods 17 rotate in the first rotating hole 15 under the movement of the movable plate 10, the connecting rod 16 is forced to tilt, the included angle between the left-right symmetrical connecting rods 16 gradually decreases, and the L-shaped adjusting plate 12 is driven to move inward along the guide rod 6 between the fixed plates 5 through the guide hole 13 provided in the side wall, and the left-right symmetrical L-shaped adjusting plates 12 will be relatively moved, until the wood is centered and positioned between the L-shaped adjusting plates 12 according to the width of the wood, so as to prevent the wood from being skewed during processing, and the wood can be positioned before feeding.

[0026] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a set of upper and lower symmetrical side plates 18 are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the horizontal part of the L-shaped adjusting plate 12, and a set of front-rear symmetrical second rotating holes 19 are provided on the top surface of the side plate 18, and the second rotating hole 19 provided on the side plate 18 is used for cooperation with the rotation of the second rotating rod 21;

[0027] As shown in Figure 4 The upper and lower ends of the positioning guide wheel 20 are respectively fixedly provided with a second rotating rod 21, and the second rotating rod 21 is movably installed in the second rotating hole 19, and when the wood is positioned between the L-shaped adjusting plates 12 and pushed into the press planer body 1, the wood will drive the positioning guide wheel 20 to rotate, and the second rotating rod 21 at the upper and lower ends of the positioning guide wheel 20 rotates in the second rotating hole 19, so as to achieve the purpose of assisting the movement of the wood into the feeding.

[0028] It needs explanation, the utility model discloses a press planer, through the press planer body 1 to the wood processing, after placing the wood to be processed to the top surface of work table 2, open the cylinder 9 installed in the bottom surface of L-shaped bottom plate 7, the cylinder 9 will drive the output end to drive movable plate 10 to move down, the sliding block 11 installed on the rear end wall of movable plate 10 will slide in the sliding mouth 8 opened on the front end wall of L-shaped bottom plate 7, and movable plate 10 moves down in the process, because the left-right symmetrical connecting rod 16 is respectively movably installed between L-shaped adjusting plate 12 and movable plate 10, and the front-rear symmetrical first rotating rod 17 installed on the left and right ends of connecting rod 16 is respectively movably installed in the first rotating hole 15 opened on the front and rear end walls of the recess of the recess block 14 installed on the side wall of L-shaped adjusting plate 12 and movable plate 10, so that the first rotating rod 17 rotates in the first rotating hole 15 in the process of movable plate 10 moving down, and the connecting rod 16 is inclined, and the included angle between the left-right symmetrical connecting rod 16 gradually decreases, and in the process of the change, the connecting rod 16 further drives the L-shaped adjusting plate 12 to move along the guide rod 6 between the symmetrical fixed plate 5 installed on the front end of work table 2 to the inside direction through the guide hole 13 opened on the side wall, and the left-right symmetrical L-shaped adjusting plate 12 moves relatively, until the wood is positioned and clamped between the L-shaped adjusting plate 12 according to the width of the wood, so as to prevent the wood from being skewed during processing, which can assist positioning before wood feeding, and the symmetrical positioning guide wheels 20 between the upper and lower symmetrical side plates 18 installed on the inside wall of the L-shaped adjusting plate 12 are tightly attached to the side wall of the wood, and when the wood is pushed into the work table 2 for processing, the wood drives the positioning guide wheels 20 to rotate, the second rotating rod 21 installed on the upper and lower ends of the positioning guide wheels 20 rotates in the second rotating hole 19 opened on the top surface of the side plate 18, which can ensure that the wood can move stably and vertically into the press planer body for processing, so as to assist the wood to move and feed, thereby improving the processing quality and effect of the wood.

[0029] In conclusion, only the preferred embodiments of the utility model are described, and are not used to limit the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, however, various improvements can be made and the components thereof can be replaced with equivalents, or some technical features can be replaced with equivalents, within the scope of the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A planer, comprising a planer body (1) and a workbench (2), a base (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the planer body (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the workbench (2) is provided with an auxiliary feeding mechanism (4) at the front end, and the auxiliary feeding mechanism (4) comprises a guide rod (6), a gas cylinder (9), a movable plate (10), an L-shaped adjusting plate (12), a concave block (14), a connecting rod (16), a side plate (18) and a positioning guide wheel (20), the guide rod (6) is fixedly connected between the symmetric fixed plates (5) at the front end of the workbench (2), and the gas cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the L-shaped bottom plate (7) of the workbench (2), the movable plate (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the gas cylinder (9), the L-shaped adjusting plate (12) is movably connected with the guide rod (6) through the guide hole (13) in the side wall, and the bottom surface of the L-shaped adjusting plate (12) and the two side walls of the movable plate (10) are fixedly connected with the concave blocks (14) respectively, the connecting rod (16) is movably connected between the concave blocks (14) through the first rotating rods (17) on the left and right ends, and the inner side walls of the L-shaped adjusting plate (12) are also fixedly connected with the symmetric side plates (18), and the two positioning guide wheels (20) are movably connected between the side plates (18) through the second rotating rods (21) at the two ends.

2. A shaving press according to claim 1, characterised in that: The bottom surface of the workbench (2) is fixedly provided with an L-shaped bottom plate (7) at the front end, and a sliding opening (8) is formed in the front end wall of the vertical part of the L-shaped bottom plate (7).

3. A shaving press according to claim 2, characterised in that: The gas cylinder (9) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the horizontal part of the L-shaped bottom plate (7), and the output end of the gas cylinder (9) is fixedly provided with a movable plate (10), and the rear end wall of the movable plate (10) is fixedly provided with a sliding block (11), and the sliding block (11) is movably installed in the sliding opening (8).

4. A shaving press according to claim 3, characterised in that: A group of symmetric fixed plates (5) are fixedly installed on the front end wall of the workbench (2), and a guide rod (6) is fixedly installed between the symmetric fixed plates (5), a group of symmetric L-shaped adjusting plates (12) are arranged, and guide holes (13) are formed in the side walls of the vertical parts of the L-shaped adjusting plates (12), the L-shaped adjusting plates (12) are movably installed together through the guide holes (13) and the guide rod (6), concave blocks (14) are fixedly installed on the bottom ends of the vertical parts of the L-shaped adjusting plates (12) and the left and right side walls of the movable plate (10) respectively, first rotating holes (15) are formed in the front and rear end walls in the recesses of the concave blocks (14), a group of symmetric connecting rods (16) are arranged, and a group of symmetric first rotating rods (17) are fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the connecting rods (16), and the first rotating rods (17) are movably installed in the first rotating holes (15).

5. A shaving unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: A group of symmetric side plates (18) are fixedly installed on the inner side walls of the horizontal parts of the L-shaped adjusting plates (12), and a group of symmetric second rotating holes (19) are formed in the top surfaces of the side plates (18).

6. A shaving unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: Second rotating rods (21) are fixedly installed on the upper and lower ends of the positioning guide wheels (20), and the second rotating rods (21) are movably installed in the second rotating holes (19).

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