Multi-specification bottle cap self-adaptive variable-pitch feeding mechanism and box filling machine
By using a multi-specification bottle cap adaptive variable pitch feeding mechanism, which utilizes a variable pitch slider and a pneumatic suction nozzle assembly, the problem of existing box packers being unable to accommodate bottle caps of different specifications is solved, achieving efficient and stable bottle cap adsorption and box packing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520725745.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing case packing machines are incompatible with bottle caps of different sizes that are placed upright, especially with both small-diameter protrusions and large-diameter flat bottle caps, resulting in frequent nozzle changes and low efficiency.
Design a multi-specification bottle cap adaptive variable pitch feeding mechanism, which adopts a variable pitch slider and pneumatic suction nozzle assembly. The outer diameter of the suction nozzle is smaller than the inner diameter of the opening. Through the oblique opening and folding structure, it adapts to different bottle cap forms and achieves stable adsorption and adjustment of at least two types of upright conveying bottle caps.
It achieves stable adsorption compatible with various bottle cap sizes without the need to change the nozzle, improving packing efficiency, reducing time waste, and demonstrating strong adaptability.
Smart Images
Figure CN223686937U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bottle cap packing, in particular to a multi-specification bottle cap self -adaptation variable -distance feeding mechanism and packing machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, most of the domestic wine bottle cap industry adopts manual packing, and the efficiency is low, and automatic packing machines are also used for packing wine bottle caps, such as the wine bottle cap packing machine disclosed in the patent with the application number 2022233448220, which adopts arranging the bottle caps in one or two rows, and then using a suction cup manipulator to absorb the whole feeding to carry out subsequent bottle cap tray packing or packing, however, such packing machine can only adapt to absorbing one type of bottle cap, such as the patent technology can only absorb the bottle cap placed on the side, however, bottle caps have various specifications, that is, there are many specifications, and many bottle caps are often placed vertically when packing or packing, and when the bottle cap is transported, the upward part of the bottle cap may be a convex block with a small outer diameter, such as the wine bottle cap with the application number 2023305187599, or a flat type with a large outer diameter, such as the wine bottle cap with the application number 2017301980637, and there is no suction feeding of the bottle cap in the above two vertical conveying forms without changing the suction nozzle on the market. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] One aspect of the utility model is to provide a multi-specification bottle cap self-adaptive variable-distance feeding mechanism, which is simple in structure, can be compatible with at least two types of vertically conveyed bottle caps without changing the suction nozzle, does not need to stop and change the suction nozzle type, and reduces time waste; another aspect of the utility model is to provide a bottle cap packing machine comprising the above multi-specification bottle cap self-adaptive variable-distance feeding mechanism.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: one aspect of the utility model is to provide a multi-specification bottle cap self-adaptive variable-distance feeding mechanism, which comprises a variable-distance module, the variable-distance module comprises a plurality of sliding blocks, a suction nozzle assembly is arranged on the sliding block, the suction nozzle assembly comprises a suction nozzle and a suction nozzle mounting seat, an opening is arranged at the bottom of the suction nozzle mounting seat, and a cavity for mounting the suction nozzle is arranged in the middle of the suction nozzle mounting seat, the inner diameter of the opening is greater than the outer diameter of the suction nozzle.
[0005] In the above scheme, in the utility model, the slider of the variable distance module can be adjusted to adjust the position of the plurality of suction nozzles, the suction nozzle is used for adsorbing the bottle cap of the wine bottle, and after the different bottle caps are adsorbed by the suction nozzle and the position is adjusted, subsequent alignment, sorting, tray loading or box loading can be facilitated. On the other hand, the suction nozzle of the utility model is a pneumatic suction nozzle, the outer diameter of the suction nozzle is smaller than the inner diameter of the opening, when facing the bottle cap with a convex block with a small outer diameter on the upper part, the convex block can be inserted into the cavity through the opening and then matched with the suction nozzle to form an adsorption mode, when facing the bottle cap with a flat type on the upper part with a large outer diameter, the upper flat type of the bottle cap is in contact with the bottom of the suction nozzle mounting seat, and then matched with the suction nozzle, an adsorption mode can also be formed, so that in the utility model, the suction nozzle assembly can be used to realize the feeding of at least two different forms of bottle caps so as to facilitate subsequent tray loading or box loading.
[0006] In one embodiment, the suction nozzle has at least one folding structure, and the bottom of the suction nozzle is exposed outside the opening when unfolded.
[0007] In the above scheme, the suction nozzle can be compressed and folded, that is, the suction nozzle can be completely squeezed into the cavity, so that when adsorbing the bottle cap with a flat type on the upper part with a large outer diameter, the flat type structure can be stably and flatly placed on the bottom of the suction nozzle mounting seat.
[0008] In one embodiment, the suction nozzle has two layers of folding structure.
[0009] In one embodiment, the opening is a slanting opening with a wide bottom and a narrow top.
[0010] In the above scheme, the slanting structure can form a guide structure, which is beneficial when adsorbing the bottle cap with a convex block with a small outer diameter on the upper part, the convex block can be guided to be inserted into the cavity.
[0011] In one embodiment, the slider is provided with a mounting block, and the suction nozzle mounting seat is detachably arranged on the mounting block.
[0012] In the above scheme, the suction nozzle mounting seat can be detached and then the suction nozzle, which is a consumable part, can be replaced.
[0013] In one embodiment, the utility model comprises a conveying assembly, and the conveying assembly comprises a conveying track, and the conveying track is located below the suction nozzle assembly.
[0014] In the above scheme, the conveying track is used for conveying the bottle cap.
[0015] In one embodiment, the utility model comprises a lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly comprises a lifting linear module, and the lifting linear module comprises a sliding table, and the variable distance module is mounted on the sliding table.
[0016] In an embodiment, a front and rear transverse moving assembly is included, the front and rear transverse moving assembly includes a transverse moving linear module, the transverse moving linear module includes a transverse moving slide, the lifting assembly is installed on the transverse moving slide.
[0017] Another aspect of the utility model provides a boxing machine, including the multi-specification bottle cap self -adaptation variable -distance feeding mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of variable -distance module in an embodiment;
[0019] Fig. 2 It is a structural schematic view of nozzle assembly in an embodiment;
[0020] Fig. 3 It is a structural schematic view of boxing machine in an embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without making creative labor belong to the range of protection of the utility model.
[0022] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 3 The technical scheme of the utility model is that one aspect of the utility model provides a multi-specification bottle cap self-adaptive variable-distance feeding mechanism, which comprises a variable-distance module 1, the variable-distance module 1 comprises a plurality of sliding blocks 2, a nozzle assembly 3 is arranged on the sliding block 2, the nozzle assembly 3 comprises a nozzle 4 and a nozzle mounting seat 5, the bottom of the nozzle mounting seat 5 is provided with an opening 6, the middle part of the nozzle mounting seat 5 is provided with a cavity 7 for mounting the nozzle 4, and the inner diameter of the opening 6 is greater than the outer diameter of the nozzle 4.
[0023] In the above scheme, in the utility model, the slider 2 of the variable distance module 1 can be variable distance to adjust the position of the plurality of suction nozzles 4, the suction nozzle 4 is used for adsorbing the bottle cap of wine bottle, and after the different bottle caps are adsorbed by the suction nozzle and the position is adjusted, subsequent alignment sorting tray or packing can be conveniently carried out;On the other hand, the suction nozzle 4 of the utility model is a pneumatic suction nozzle, the outer diameter of the suction nozzle 4 is less than the inner diameter of the opening 6, when facing the bottle cap of the convex block with small outer diameter in the upper part needing to be adsorbed, the convex block can be inserted into the cavity 7 through the opening 6, and then the suction nozzle 4 is matched to form an adsorption mode, when facing the bottle cap of the planar type with large outer diameter in the upper part needing to be adsorbed, the upper planar type of the bottle cap is in contact with the bottom of the suction nozzle mounting seat 5, and then the suction nozzle 4 can also form an adsorption mode, so that in the utility model, the suction nozzle assembly 3 can be used to realize the feeding of at least two different forms of bottle caps so as to carry out subsequent tray or packing.
[0024] In an embodiment, the suction nozzle 4 has at least one folding structure 8, and the bottom of the suction nozzle 4 is exposed outside the opening 6 when unfolded.
[0025] In the above scheme, the suction nozzle 4 can be compressed and folded, that is, the suction nozzle 4 can be completely squeezed into the cavity 7, so that when the bottle cap of the planar type with large outer diameter in the upper part is adsorbed, the planar structure can be stably flat on the bottom of the suction nozzle mounting seat 5.
[0026] In an embodiment, the suction nozzle 4 has two folding structures 8.
[0027] In an embodiment, the opening 6 is a slanting opening with the bottom wide and the top narrow.
[0028] In the above scheme, the slanting structure can form a guide structure, which is beneficial when the bottle cap of the convex block with small outer diameter in the upper part is adsorbed, and the convex block can be guided to be inserted into the cavity 7.
[0029] In an embodiment, the slider 2 is provided with a mounting block 9, and the suction nozzle mounting seat 5 is detachably arranged on the mounting block 9.
[0030] In the above scheme, the suction nozzle mounting seat 5 can be detached, and then the suction nozzle 4, which is a consumable, can be replaced.
[0031] In an embodiment, the utility model comprises a conveying assembly, and the conveying assembly comprises a conveying track 10, and the conveying track 10 is located below the suction nozzle assembly 3.
[0032] In the above scheme, the conveying track 10 is used for conveying the bottle caps. The feeding mechanism of the utility model is to transfer the bottle caps from the conveying track 10 to the tray for loading the bottle caps, so as to realize the tray feeding or tray feeding, and after the tray is filled with the bottle caps, subsequent manual or mechanical operation can be performed to transfer the tray into the box arranged in the cartoning machine.
[0033] In an embodiment, the utility model includes a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly includes lifting linear module 11, lifting linear module 11 includes sliding table 12, and variable distance module 1 is installed on sliding table 12.
[0034] In an embodiment, a front and rear transverse movement assembly is included, the front and rear transverse movement assembly includes transverse movement linear module 13, transverse movement linear module 13 includes transverse movement sliding seat 14, and the lifting assembly is installed on transverse movement sliding seat 14.
[0035] Another aspect of the utility model is to propose a kind of cartoning machine, including the multi-specification bottle cap self-adapting variable distance feeding mechanism.
Claims
1. A multi-specification bottle cap self-adapting variable-pitch feeding mechanism, characterized in that: The variable distance module (1) comprises several sliders (2) provided with a suction nozzle assembly (3), the suction nozzle assembly (3) comprises a suction nozzle (4) and a suction nozzle mounting seat (5), the bottom of the suction nozzle mounting seat (5) is provided with an opening (6) and the middle of the suction nozzle mounting seat (5) is provided with a cavity (7) for mounting the suction nozzle (4), the inner diameter of the opening (6) is larger than the outer diameter of the suction nozzle (4).
2. The multi-specification bottle cap self-adapting variable-speed feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction nozzle (4) has at least one layer of folding structure (8), and the bottom of the suction nozzle (4) is exposed outside the opening (6) when unfolded.
3. The multi-specification bottle cap self-adapting variable-speed feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction nozzle (4) has two layers of folding structure (8).
4. The multi-specification bottle cap self-adapting variable-pitch feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening (6) is a slanted opening with a wide bottom and a narrow top.
5. The multi-specification bottle cap self-adapting variable-pitch feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (2) is provided with a mounting block (9), and the suction nozzle mounting seat (5) is detachably arranged on the mounting block (9).
6. The multi-specification bottle cap self-adapting variable-pitch feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-specification bottle cap self-adaptive variable distance feeding mechanism comprises a conveying assembly, and the conveying assembly comprises a conveying track (10) located below the suction nozzle assembly (3).
7. The multi-specification bottle cap self-adapting variable-pitch feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-specification bottle cap self-adaptive variable distance feeding mechanism comprises a lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly comprises a lifting linear module (11) comprising a sliding table (12), and the variable distance module (1) is mounted on the sliding table (12).
8. The multi-specification bottle cap self-adapting variable-pitch feeding mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The multi-specification bottle cap self-adaptive variable distance feeding mechanism comprises a front and rear transverse movement assembly, and the front and rear transverse movement assembly comprises a transverse movement linear module (13) comprising a transverse movement sliding seat (14), and the lifting assembly is mounted on the transverse movement sliding seat (14).
9. A case packer characterized by: The multi-specification bottle cap self-adaptive variable distance feeding mechanism comprises the variable distance module (1) according to any one of claims 1-8.