Commodity logistics sorting device
By designing a sorting device with combinable conveyor mechanisms and guiding structures, the problems of laborious fixed material receiving positions on conveyor belts and the inability of goods to fall accurately into logistics boxes in existing technologies have been solved, enabling rapid deployment and efficient sorting.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422688312.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
In existing commodity sorting devices, the fixed receiving position of the conveyor belt makes handling laborious, and the lack of a guiding structure makes it impossible for goods to fall accurately into the logistics box.
A sorting device is designed, comprising a first conveying mechanism and a second conveying mechanism. The first conveying mechanism is taller than the second conveying mechanism. The receiving position is adjusted by a movable conveying component, and a guiding structure is provided to export the goods.
It enables rapid deployment of sorting devices and accurate placement of goods into logistics boxes, reducing manual handling labor and improving sorting efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223687537U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to logistics transportation facility technical field, concretely is a commodity logistics sorting device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Commodity logistics sorting refers to picking different commodities from storage positions according to customer order requirements or distribution plans and classifying and concentrating according to certain rules (such as distribution routes, customer areas, commodity categories, etc.);
[0003] Most of the sorting operations of commodity logistics are completed at the truck exit, some sorting personnel enter the truck compartment to carry out the commodities, and other sorting personnel receive the commodities below and place the commodities into corresponding sorting areas or containers by checking the labels, order information, etc.
[0004] In the prior art, there is a movable conveying belt that can be arranged at the truck exit, and the sorting personnel can stand on both sides of the conveying belt to operate, but the conveying belt has the following disadvantages in actual use:
[0005] 1. The receiving position of the conveying belt is fixed, and as the goods in the truck compartment are carried, the carrier needs to carry the commodities from the truck compartment to the tail of the truck compartment, and the back-and-forth carrying is also laborious;
[0006] 2. When sorting, the commodities lack a guiding structure for output from the conveying belt, resulting in many commodities failing to accurately fall into the logistics boxes on both sides of the conveying belt. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a commodity logistics sorting device that can solve the existing problems.
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0009] A commodity logistics sorting device includes a first conveying mechanism and a second conveying mechanism, and the height of the first conveying mechanism is greater than the height of the second conveying mechanism;
[0010] The first conveying mechanism includes a first support plate, a first supporting leg, a first conveying belt, and a movable conveying assembly, the first supporting leg is vertically arranged at the bottom surface of the four corners of the first support plate, the two ends of the first conveying belt are installed on the first support plate through first side supports, side sliding grooves are formed in the two side walls of the first support plate, and the movable conveying assembly is slidingly installed on the top of the first conveying belt, and the movable conveying assembly is used to adjust the receiving position of the first conveying belt;
[0011] The outlet end of the first support plate is provided with a first discharging cover, which is arranged in an inclined downward manner, and the outlet end of the first discharging cover is provided with a fixing rod, and the bottom end of the fixing rod is connected with the second conveying mechanism.
[0012] The second conveying mechanism comprises a second support plate, a third conveying belt and a sorting and discharging assembly. The bottom surface of the second support plate is provided with second supporting legs at four corners. The inlet end of the second support plate is connected with the fixing rod through third locking knobs at both sides. The two ends of the third conveying belt are arranged on the second support plate through third side supports. A plurality of sorting and discharging assemblies are rotatably arranged on both sides of the bottom of the second support plate. The sorting and discharging assemblies are used to guide the sorted goods.
[0013] Further, the first supporting leg comprises a supporting pipe, a supporting rod, a universal wheel, a ground foot and a second locking knob. The bottom end of the supporting pipe is provided with the universal wheel. The bottom end of the supporting pipe is provided with the ground foot on the side wall. The top of the supporting pipe is vertically and slidably provided with the supporting rod. The supporting rod and the supporting pipe are positioned by the second locking knob.
[0014] Further, the movable conveying assembly comprises a second conveying belt, a second side support and a side sliding plate. The second conveying belt is arranged in parallel on the top of the first conveying belt. The two ends of the second conveying belt are provided with the second side supports. The second side supports are fixedly arranged on the top of the side sliding plate. The side sliding plate is slidably arranged in the side sliding groove. The side sliding plate is arranged on the side of the first support plate.
[0015] Further, the side of the side sliding plate is provided with a side guide cover. The side sliding plate slidably penetrates the side guide cover. The outer wall of the side guide cover is provided with the first locking knob for fixing the side sliding plate.
[0016] Further, the sorting and discharging assembly comprises a receiving seat, a movable supporting piece and a second discharging cover. The top end of the second discharging cover is provided with a connecting plate. The connecting plate is rotatably arranged on the bottom surface of the second support plate. The receiving seat is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the second support plate. The receiving seat is arranged on the inner side of the connecting plate and the second support plate. The inside of the receiving seat is provided with a moving groove. The movable supporting piece is slidably embedded in the moving groove. When the second discharging cover is not used, the second discharging cover is vertically arranged on the bottom of the second support plate. When the second discharging cover is used, the second discharging cover is rotated outwardly to an inclined state. The movable supporting piece moves outwardly and abuts against the bottom of the second discharging cover.
[0017] Further, the side wall of the receiving seat is provided with a positioning hole. The fourth locking knob penetrates the positioning hole. The fourth locking knob is used to fix the movable supporting piece.
[0018] Further, the movable supporting piece comprises a movable plate, a pull plate and a blocking strip. The movable plate is horizontally and slidably embedded in the receiving seat. The outer end of the movable plate is provided with an inclined fitting groove on the top surface. The outer end of the movable plate is provided with the pull plate on the bottom surface. The pull plate vertically and outwardly extends from the receiving seat. The inner end of the movable plate is provided with the blocking strip. The movable plate is slidably embedded in the moving groove.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model include:
[0020] 1、 Through setting up the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism that can be combined, it is convenient to lay out the sorting device quickly beside the truck, the higher first conveying mechanism extends into the carriage, and the lower second conveying mechanism is the manual sorting operation area;
[0021] 2、 The first discharge cover can connect the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism into one, so that the structure is more stable, and the commodity conveying height can also be lowered; the inlet end of the second supporting plate is symmetrically provided with screw holes, and the bottom end of the fixing rod is fixed in the screw holes through the third locking knob; the third conveying belt and the first conveying belt are fixed into one;
[0022] 3、 The movable conveying assembly can slide along the first supporting plate, so as to adapt to the commodity handling needs in the carriage, and along with the continuous outward rotation of the commodities, the movable conveying assembly can be gradually moved inward, so that the movable conveying assembly gradually extends into the carriage, so as to facilitate the workers to unload the goods at different positions in the carriage;
[0023] 4、 The sorting workers can stand on both sides of the third conveying belt, the sorting personnel directly move the commodities to the sorting and discharging assembly, and the sorting and discharging assembly can constrain and guide the discharge of the commodities, so that the commodities are accurately dropped into the logistics boxes on both sides of the third conveying belt below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creating creative labor.
[0025] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the commodity logistics sorting device of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is the A enlarged structure schematic view of Figure 1
[0027] Figure 3 It is the B enlarged structure schematic view of Figure 1
[0028] Figure 4 It is the second conveying mechanism end section structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 It is the movable supporting piece structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 It is the movable support piece and storage seat connecting structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 7 It is the second discharge cover unfolding structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0032] The figure mark explanation: 1, first support plate, 11, side slide groove, 12, side guide cover, 13, first locking knob, 2, first support leg, 21, support pipe, 22, support rod, 23, universal wheel, 24, ground foot, 25, second locking knob, 3, first conveying belt, 31, first side support, 4, movable conveying assembly, 41, second conveying belt, 42, second side support, 43, side slide plate, 5, first discharge cover, 51, fixed rod, 511, third locking knob, 6, second support plate, 7, third conveying belt, 71, third side support, 8, sorting and discharging assembly, 81, storage seat, 811, moving groove, 812, positioning hole, 82, movable support piece, 821, movable plate, 8211, inclined matching groove, 822, pull plate, 823, blocking strip, 83, second discharge cover, 831, connecting plate, 84, fourth locking knob, 9, second support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment more clear, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all the embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making the creative labor belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
[0034] As Figures 1-7 The utility model provides a commodity logistics sorting device, first conveying mechanism and second conveying mechanism, the height of first conveying mechanism is greater than the height of second conveying mechanism;
[0035] First conveying mechanism includes first support plate 1, first support leg 2, first conveying belt 3 and movable conveying assembly 4, the bottom surface four corners of first support plate 1 are vertically provided with first support leg 2, and the both ends of first conveying belt 3 are installed on first support plate 1 through first side support 31, and the both sides of first support plate 1 are provided with side slide groove 11, and movable conveying assembly 4 is slidingly installed on the top of first conveying belt 3, and movable conveying assembly 4 is used to adjust the material receiving position of first conveying belt 3;
[0036] The outlet end of first support plate 1 is installed with first discharge cover 5, and first discharge cover 5 is inclined downward, and the outlet end of first discharge cover 5 is provided with fixed rod 51, and the bottom end of fixed rod 51 is connected with second conveying mechanism;
[0037] The second conveying mechanism comprises a second support plate 6, a third conveying belt 7 and a sorting and discharging assembly 8, the bottom surface of the second support plate 6 is provided with second supporting legs 9 at four corners, the two sides of the inlet end of the second support plate 6 are connected and fixed with a fixed rod 51 through a third locking knob 511, the two ends of the third conveying belt 7 are arranged on the second support plate 6 through a third side support 71, and a plurality of groups of sorting and discharging assemblies 8 are rotatably installed on the two sides of the bottom of the second support plate 6, and the sorting and discharging assembly 8 is used to guide out the sorted goods.
[0038] In the above scheme:
[0039] 1. By setting the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism, the sorting device can be quickly arranged beside the truck; the higher first conveying mechanism extends into the truck compartment, and the lower second conveying mechanism is the manual sorting operation area.
[0040] 2. The first discharging cover can connect the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism into one, so that the structure is more stable, and the height of the goods conveying can also be lowered; the inlet end of the second support plate is symmetrically provided with screw holes, and the bottom end of the fixed rod is fixed in the screw holes through the third locking knob; the third conveying belt and the first conveying belt are fixed into one;
[0041] 3. The movable conveying assembly can slide along the first support plate, so as to adapt to the needs of goods handling in the truck compartment; as the goods are continuously turned out, the movable conveying assembly can be gradually moved inward, so that the movable conveying assembly gradually extends into the truck compartment, so as to facilitate the workers to unload goods at different positions in the truck compartment;
[0042] 4. The sorting workers can stand on both sides of the third conveying belt, the sorting personnel directly move the goods to the sorting and discharging assembly, and the sorting and discharging assembly can constrain and guide the discharge of the goods, so that the goods are accurately dropped into the logistics boxes on both sides of the third conveying belt below.
[0043] In the embodiment, the first supporting leg 2 comprises a supporting pipe 21, a supporting rod 22, a universal wheel 23, a ground foot 24 and a second locking knob 25, the bottom end of the supporting pipe 21 is provided with the universal wheel 23, the bottom end of the supporting pipe 21 is provided with the ground foot 24 on the side wall, the top of the supporting pipe 21 is vertically and slidably provided with the supporting rod 22, and the supporting rod 22 and the supporting pipe 21 are positioned through the second locking knob 25.
[0044] In the above scheme, the first supporting leg and the second supporting leg adopt the same structure, the height of the supporting rod can be adjusted up and down, when the height is adjusted to a specified height, the second locking knob is tightened, the supporting rod is positioned, the universal wheel facilitates the movement of the conveying mechanism, and after being moved to a specified position, the ground foot is rotated downward, so that the ground foot contacts the ground, and the stability of the conveying mechanism is ensured.
[0045] In the embodiment, the movable conveying assembly 4 comprises a second conveying belt 41, second side supports 42 and a side sliding plate 43. The second conveying belt 41 is arranged on the top of the first conveying belt 3 in parallel. The two ends of the second conveying belt 41 are provided with the second side supports 42. The second side supports 42 are fixedly arranged on the top of the side sliding plate 43. The side sliding plate 43 is slidingly arranged in the side sliding groove 11 and is arranged on the side of the first supporting plate 1.
[0046] In the above scheme, the workers in the compartment can carry the goods to the second conveying belt, and then the goods are output to the first conveying belt and then discharged to the third conveying belt through the first discharge cover, so as to realize the output of the goods; when it is needed to change the feeding position of the second conveying belt, the side sliding plate can be moved outward along the side sliding groove.
[0047] In the embodiment, the outer end of the side of the side sliding plate 43 is provided with a side guide cover 12. The side sliding plate 43 slidingly penetrates the side guide cover 12. The outer wall of the side guide cover 12 is provided with a first locking knob 13 for fixing the side sliding plate 43.
[0048] In the above scheme, when the side sliding plate moves outward, it can also move along the side guide cover. The side guide cover is located between the two groups of second side supports, so that the second conveying belt can be prevented from moving excessively; when the second conveying belt is moved to the appropriate position, the first locking knob can be tightened to position the side sliding plate.
[0049] In the embodiment, the sorting and discharging assembly 8 comprises a receiving seat 81, a movable supporting piece 82 and a second discharge cover 83. The top end of the second discharge cover 83 is provided with a connecting plate 831. The connecting plate 831 is rotationally arranged on the bottom surface of the second supporting plate 6. The receiving seat 81 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the second supporting plate 6 and is arranged on the inner side of the connecting plate 831 and the second supporting plate 6. The inside of the receiving seat 81 is provided with a moving groove 811. The movable supporting piece 82 is slidingly embedded in the moving groove 811. When the second discharge cover 83 is not used, the second discharge cover 83 is vertically arranged on the bottom of the second supporting plate 6. When the second discharge cover 83 is used, the second discharge cover 83 is outwardly rotated to an inclined state. The movable supporting piece 82 moves outward to abut against the bottom of the second discharge cover 83.
[0050] In the above scheme, the second discharge cover is vertically received below the second supporting plate when not in use. In this way, the overall volume of the second conveying mechanism can be reduced, and the movement of the second conveying mechanism is facilitated. The movable supporting piece is also received in the receiving seat when not in use. When the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism are arranged and fixed, the second discharge cover is outwardly rotated so that the second discharge cover is inclined on the side of the third conveying belt, thereby facilitating the output of the goods.
[0051] In the embodiment, the side wall outer end of the receiving seat 81 is provided with a positioning hole 812, the inside of the positioning hole 812 is penetrated by a fourth locking knob 84, and the fourth locking knob 84 is used to fix the movable support 82. The movable support 82 comprises a movable plate 821, a pull plate 822 and a blocking strip 823. The movable plate 821 is horizontally slidably embedded in the receiving seat 81. The outer end top surface of the movable plate 821 is provided with an inclined matching groove 8211. The outer end bottom surface of the movable plate 821 is provided with the pull plate 822, which vertically extends downwardly outside the receiving seat 81. The inner end of the movable plate 821 is provided with the blocking strip 823. The movable plate 821 is slidably embedded in the moving groove 811.
[0052] In the above scheme, when the second discharge cover is rotated outwardly, the movable plate is pulled outwardly, the inclined matching groove of the movable plate is contacted with the second discharge cover, and the movable plate supports the second discharge cover from below; after the outward movement is in place, the blocking strip is contacted with the outer end of the moving groove, the fourth locking knob is rotated inwardly, the fourth locking knob is contacted with the blocking strip from the inner end, and the stability of the movable plate can be ensured; the pull plate is convenient for the worker to pull the operation area outwardly; when the movable plate is embedded in the moving groove, the fourth locking knob is contacted with the movable plate.
[0053] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In other words, any of the elements listed in the description of the technology are not meant to be exclusive of other elements or options that can be otherwise included.
[0054] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not limit the present application; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A commodity logistics sorting device, characterized by: The first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism are included, and the height of the first conveying mechanism is greater than the height of the second conveying mechanism; The first conveying mechanism includes a first support plate (1), a first supporting leg (2), a first conveying belt (3), and a movable conveying assembly (4), the first supporting leg (2) is vertically arranged at the bottom corner of the first support plate (1), the two ends of the first conveying belt (3) are installed on the first support plate (1) through a first side support (31), the two side walls of the first support plate (1) are provided with a side sliding groove (11), and the movable conveying assembly (4) is slidably installed on the top of the first conveying belt (3), and the movable conveying assembly (4) is used to adjust the material receiving position of the first conveying belt (3). A first discharging cover (5) is installed at the outlet end of the first support plate (1), the first discharging cover (5) is arranged in an inclined downward manner, the outlet end of the first discharging cover (5) is provided with a fixed rod (51), and the bottom end of the fixed rod (51) is connected with the second conveying mechanism. The second conveying mechanism includes a second support plate (6), a third conveying belt (7), and a sorting and discharging assembly (8), the second supporting leg (9) is arranged at the bottom corner of the second support plate (6), the two sides of the inlet end of the second support plate (6) are connected with the fixed rod (51) through a third locking knob (511), the two ends of the third conveying belt (7) are arranged on the second support plate (6) through a third side support (71), and a plurality of sorting and discharging assemblies (8) are rotatably installed on the two sides of the bottom of the second support plate (6), and the sorting and discharging assembly (8) is used to guide the sorted goods.
2. A goods flow sorting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: The first supporting leg (2) includes a support pipe (21), a support rod (22), a universal wheel (23), a ground foot (24), and a second locking knob (25), the universal wheel (23) is installed at the bottom end of the support pipe (21), the ground foot (24) is arranged on the side wall of the bottom end of the support pipe (21), the support rod (22) is vertically and slidably installed on the top of the support pipe (21), and the support rod (22) and the support pipe (21) are positioned by the second locking knob (25).
3. A goods flow sorting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The movable conveying assembly (4) includes a second conveying belt (41), a second side support (42), and a side sliding plate (43), the second conveying belt (41) is arranged in parallel on the top of the first conveying belt (3), the two ends of the second conveying belt (41) are provided with the second side support (42), the second side support (42) is fixedly arranged on the top of the side sliding plate (43), the side sliding plate (43) is slidably installed in the side sliding groove (11), and the side sliding plate (43) is arranged on the side of the first support plate (1).
4. A goods flow sorting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The side of the side sliding plate (43) is provided with a side guide cover (12), the side sliding plate (43) slidably penetrates the side guide cover (12), and the outer wall of the side guide cover (12) is provided with a first locking knob (13) for fixing the side sliding plate (43).
5. A goods flow sorting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: The sorting and discharging assembly (8) comprises a receiving seat (81), a movable support (82), and a second discharging cover (83), the top end of the second discharging cover (83) is provided with a connecting plate (831), the connecting plate (831) is rotationally installed on the bottom surface of the second support plate (6), the receiving seat (81) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the second support plate (6), and the receiving seat (81) is arranged on the inner side of the connecting plate (831) and the second support plate (6); the inside of the receiving seat (81) is provided with a moving groove (811), and the movable support (82) is slidingly embedded in the moving groove (811); when the second discharging cover (83) is not used, the second discharging cover (83) is vertically arranged on the bottom of the second support plate (6); when the second discharging cover (83) is used, the second discharging cover (83) is rotated outward to an inclined state, and the movable support (82) is moved outward to abut against the bottom of the second discharging cover (83).
6. A goods flow sorting apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: The outer end of the side wall of the receiving seat (81) is provided with a positioning hole (812), the inside of the positioning hole (812) is penetrated through a fourth locking knob (84), and the fourth locking knob (84) is used to fix the movable support (82).
7. A goods flow sorting apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: The movable support (82) comprises a movable plate (821), a pull plate (822), and a blocking strip (823); the movable plate (821) is slidingly embedded in the receiving seat (81), the outer end top surface of the movable plate (821) is provided with an inclined matching groove (8211), the outer end bottom surface of the movable plate (821) is provided with the pull plate (822), the pull plate (822) is vertically and downwardly outwardly extended on the receiving seat (81), the inner end of the movable plate (821) is provided with the blocking strip (823), and the movable plate (821) is slidingly embedded in the moving groove (811).