Household facility treatment device for rural domestic sewage
By incorporating baffles and functional zones into the rural domestic sewage treatment device, and combining chutes, grooves, and extrusion block structures, the problems of high cost and unstable performance of traditional devices have been solved, achieving efficient sewage purification and improving the practicality of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423254061.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional rural domestic sewage treatment devices are costly and have unstable treatment effects, and cannot effectively remove total phosphorus from pollutants.
A rural domestic sewage treatment device is designed, which divides the sleeve into different functional areas by setting multiple sets of partitions, including an artificial wetland filter media chamber, a sewage conditioning chamber and a contact oxidation chamber. The device is designed to be quick to install and disassemble through a structure of chutes, grooves and extrusion blocks, and the treatment efficiency is improved by combining an aerator and reinforcing strips.
It achieves efficient wastewater purification, reduces the difficulty of installation and maintenance, and improves treatment efficiency and the practicality of the device.
Smart Images
Figure CN223688202U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to sewage treatment technical field, concretely relates to a rural domestic sewage household facility treatment device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Rural domestic sewage refers to the sewage generated in the life activities of rural residents, including high concentration of organic matter, nitrogen and phosphorus, pathogenic microorganisms, residual drugs, organic matter such as rice bran and vegetable scraps, high oil content, containing nitrogen and phosphorus and other elements, which may lead to water eutrophication, containing human dirt, synthetic detergent, escherichia coli, etc., sewage generated by livestock and poultry breeding, aquaculture and household workshop agricultural product processing, these sewage may be mixed with other domestic sewage, if the rural domestic sewage is directly discharged to the external environment without effective treatment, it will produce a variety of hazards.
[0003] The traditional process combines anaerobic biological treatment and aerobic biological treatment technology, in the anaerobic tank, the organic matter in the sewage is decomposed by facultative anaerobic bacteria and specific anaerobic bacteria under anaerobic conditions, producing intermediate products such as organic acids and alcohols, removing part of the nitrogen nutrients, and reducing the energy consumption of the subsequent aerobic section, but when treating the sewage, a variety of facilities need to be used, greatly improving the cost, and the treatment effect is unstable, and the total phosphorus in the pollutants cannot be effectively removed.
[0004] Therefore, it is particularly important to improve the existing rural domestic sewage household facility treatment device and design a new type of rural domestic sewage household facility treatment device to solve the above technical defects and improve the practicality of the overall rural domestic sewage household facility treatment device. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a rural domestic sewage household facility treatment device, through the overall design, set up multiple partitions, separate the sleeve into different functional areas, and also facilitate installation, to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A rural domestic sewage household facility treatment device, including the sleeve, the top of the sleeve is equipped with a water outlet, the inside of the sleeve is respectively equipped with an artificial wetland filter material bin, a sewage adjusting bin and a contact oxidation bin, the outside of the sleeve is equipped with a water inlet, the first partition and the second partition are respectively arranged between the artificial wetland filter material bin and the sewage adjusting bin, the contact oxidation bin is composed of the third partition and the fourth partition, the middle of the inside of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a stand column.
[0008] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, symmetry of the stand column is provided with four groups of sliding slots, the first baffle, the second baffle, the third baffle and the fourth baffle are slidably connected with the inside of the sliding slot on the side close to each other, and the bottom of the sliding slot is fixedly connected with a receiving plate.
[0009] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the sliding slot is designed as a conical structure, a groove is formed in the inner side wall of the sleeve, a first water passing hole is formed in the bottom end of the first baffle and the third baffle, and a second water passing hole is formed in the top end of the fourth baffle.
[0010] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the groove is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, a through groove is formed in the inside of the supporting plate, the inside of the through groove is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the inside of the baffle is slidably connected with a limiting rod.
[0011] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the end of the limiting rod away from the baffle is fixedly connected with an extrusion block, the extrusion block is designed as a right trapezoidal structure, and a spring is sleeved between the extrusion block and the baffle outside the limiting rod.
[0012] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the first baffle, the second baffle, the third baffle and the fourth baffle is fixedly connected with an extension block, the bottom of the extension block is fixedly connected with a plug shaft, the bottom of the plug shaft is fixedly connected with a first hemisphere, and the outside of the plug shaft is slidably connected with a second hemisphere.
[0013] As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the inside of the sleeve is fixedly connected with an aerator, a plurality of reinforcing strips are fixedly connected to the outside of the sleeve, the reinforcing strips are distributed at equal intervals, and an anti-skid pad is coated on the bottom of the sleeve.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0015] 1. In the utility model, four groups of baffles are inserted into the inside of the sliding slot on the side close to each other in sequence, the bottom of the baffle is held by the receiving plate, the sleeve is divided into different areas, the other side is limited by the groove, then the plug shaft drives the first hemisphere into the inside of the through groove, then the extrusion block expands to both sides, then under the reset of the spring, the extrusion block is between the first hemisphere and the second hemisphere, and then the installation is fast.
[0016] 2. In the utility model, by pressing the plug shaft, the side close to the extrusion block contacts the second hemisphere, the plug shaft is lifted, the first hemisphere and the second hemisphere are combined into a whole, the sharp part of the extrusion block cannot be stressed on the smooth surface of the first hemisphere and the second hemisphere, and then the disassembly is completed.
[0017] 3. The utility model discloses, sewage through the flow of first water hole and second water hole, in turn by sewage adjusting storehouse, contact oxidation storehouse, last flow to the inside of artificial wetland filter material storehouse, after the filtration of microorganism and filter material in the equipment, reach the effect of water purification, and discharge by water outlet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is partition structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is column structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is sleeve internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is extrusion block and plug axle internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0023] In the drawing: 1, sleeve;101, artificial wetland filter material storehouse;2, water outlet;3, sewage adjusting storehouse;4, contact oxidation storehouse;5, water inlet;6, first partition;7, second partition;8, third partition;9, fourth partition;10, column;11, sliding slot;12, recess;13, first water hole;14, second water hole;15, support plate;16, baffle;17, limit rod;18, extrusion block;19, spring;20, extension block;21, first hemisphere;22, second hemisphere;23, reinforcing strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described below in a clear and complete manner in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.
[0025] Embodiment:
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a technical scheme:
[0027] The utility model provides a kind of rural domestic sewage household facility processing device, including sleeve 1, the top of sleeve 1 is equipped with water outlet 2, the inside of sleeve 1 is equipped with artificial wetland filter material bin 101 respectively, sewage adjusting bin 3 and contact oxidation bin 4, the outside of sleeve 1 is equipped with water inlet 5, first baffle 6 and second baffle 7 are respectively equipped between artificial wetland filter material bin 101 and sewage adjusting bin 3, contact oxidation bin 4 is formed by third baffle 8 and fourth baffle 9, the middle of the inside of sleeve 1 is fixedly connected with stand 10, by vertically placing sleeve 1 on ground, then water inlet 5 is inserted with pipeline, the other end of pipeline is connected with sewage, sewage is pumped into the inside of contact oxidation bin 4 by water inlet 5, by contact oxidation bin 4, carries out initial purification, while setting multiple baffle separates the space inside sleeve 1 into multiple regions, then sewage is sequentially filtered and purified by sewage adjusting bin 3 and artificial wetland filter material bin 101, and finally discharged by water outlet 2.
[0028] Further, in the embodiment, the symmetrical stand 10 is provided with four groups of sliding grooves 11, the side close to the first baffle 6, the second baffle 7, the third baffle 8 and the fourth baffle 9 is slidably connected with the inside of the sliding groove 11, the bottom of the sliding groove 11 is fixedly connected with a receiving plate, by inserting the side close to the first baffle 6, the second baffle 7, the third baffle 8 and the fourth baffle 9 into the inside of the sliding groove 11 in sequence, the sliding groove 11 will be positioned, realize the movement along the predetermined route during insertion, and the bottom is covered by the receiving plate, realize that the sleeve 1 is separated into different regions.
[0029] Further, in the embodiment, the bottom of the sliding groove 11 is designed in tapered structure, the inside wall of the sleeve 1 is provided with a groove 12, the bottom of the first baffle 6 and the third baffle 8 is provided with a first water hole 13, the top of the fourth baffle 9 is provided with a second water hole 14, the design of the bottom of the sliding groove 11 is tapered, which can extrude the bottom of the first baffle 6, the second baffle 7, the third baffle 8 and the fourth baffle 9, realize that the stability of installation is greatly improved, while the other side is limited by the groove 12, the sewage is circulated through the first water hole 13 and the second water hole 14, sequentially by the sewage adjusting bin 3, the contact oxidation bin 4, and finally circulated to the inside of the artificial wetland filter material bin 101, and discharged by the water outlet 2.
[0030] Further, in the embodiment, the bottom of the groove 12 is fixedly connected with a support plate 15, the inside of the support plate 15 is provided with a through slot, the inside of the through slot is fixedly connected with a baffle 16, the inside of the baffle 16 is slidably connected with a limiting rod 17, one end of the limiting rod 17 away from the baffle 16 is fixedly connected with an extrusion block 18, the extrusion block 18 is designed in a right trapezoidal structure, the outside of the limiting rod 17 and between the extrusion block 18 and the baffle 16 is sleeved with a spring 19, the bottom end of the first partition plate 6, the second partition plate 7, the third partition plate 8 and the fourth partition plate 9 is fixedly connected with an extension block 20, the bottom of the extension block 20 is fixedly connected with a plug shaft, the bottom of the plug shaft is fixedly connected with a first hemisphere 21, the outside of the plug shaft is slidably connected with a second hemisphere 22, when the plug shaft slides along the groove 12, the first hemisphere 21 is driven into the inside of the through slot and contacts the extrusion block 18, then the extrusion block 18 expands to both sides, the limiting rod 17 slides in the inside of the baffle 16, then under the reset of the spring 19, the extrusion block 18 is between the first hemisphere 21 and the second hemisphere 22, and then it is quickly installed, when disassembling, the plug shaft is pressed to make the first hemisphere 21 enter the bottom end of the through slot, at the same time, the side of the extrusion block 18 close to the second hemisphere 22 contacts the second hemisphere 22, then the plug shaft is lifted, the first hemisphere 21 and the second hemisphere 22 are combined into a whole, the sharp part of the extrusion block 18 cannot be stressed on the smooth surface of the first hemisphere 21 and the second hemisphere 22, and then the disassembly is completed.
[0031] Further, in the embodiment, the inside of the sleeve 1 is fixedly connected with an aerator, the outside of the sleeve 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of reinforcing strips 23, the reinforcing strips 23 are distributed at equal intervals, the bottom of the sleeve 1 is coated with a non-slip pad, the biological treatment efficiency is improved by the aerator, and residual solid-liquid mixture in the sleeve 1 can be prevented, the service life of the sleeve 1 is prolonged by the design of the reinforcing strips 23, then the non-slip pad increases the friction with the ground, and the practicality is greatly improved.
[0032] In the embodiment, the specific implementation scene is: the sleeve 1 is placed vertically on the ground, the first partition plate 6, the second partition plate 7, the third partition plate 8 and the fourth partition plate 9 are inserted into the inside of the sliding groove 11 in sequence from the side close to each other, the sliding groove 11 limits the movement along the predetermined route during the insertion process, and the bottom is held by the receiving plate, the sleeve 1 is divided into different areas, and the other side is limited by the groove 12, then the shaft is inserted along the groove 12, the first hemisphere 21 is driven into the inside of the through groove and contacted with the extrusion block 18, then the extrusion block 18 is expanded to both sides, the limiting rod 17 is slid in the inside of the baffle 16, then under the reset of the spring 19, the extrusion block 18 is between the first hemisphere 21 and the second hemisphere 22, and then the sleeve 1 is quickly installed, when disassembling, the shaft is pressed to make the first hemisphere 21 enter the bottom end of the through groove, the side close to the extrusion block 18 is contacted with the second hemisphere 22, then the shaft is lifted, the first hemisphere 21 and the second hemisphere 22 are combined into a whole, the sharp part of the extrusion block 18 cannot be stressed on the smooth surface of the first hemisphere 21 and the second hemisphere 22, then the disassembly is completed, then the water inlet 5 is inserted into the pipeline, the other end of the pipeline is connected with sewage, the sewage is pumped into the inside of the contact oxidation bin 4 through the water inlet 5, the sewage is circulated through the first water hole 13 and the second water hole 14, and then passes through the sewage adjusting bin 3, the contact oxidation bin 4 and finally flows into the inside of the artificial wetland filter material bin 101, after being filtered by microorganisms and filter materials in the equipment, the water quality purification effect is achieved, and the water is discharged from the water outlet 2.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for treatment of rural domestic wastewater household installation, comprising a sleeve (1), characterized in that: The top end of the sleeve (1) is provided with a water outlet (2), the inside of the sleeve (1) is respectively provided with an artificial wetland filter material bin (101), a sewage adjusting bin (3) and a contact oxidation bin (4), the outside of the sleeve (1) is provided with a water inlet (5), the artificial wetland filter material bin (101) and the sewage adjusting bin (3) are respectively provided with a first partition plate (6) and a second partition plate (7), the contact oxidation bin (4) is composed of a third partition plate (8) and a fourth partition plate (9), and the middle of the inside of the sleeve (1) is fixedly connected with a stand column (10).
2. The rural domestic sewage household facility treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The symmetrical stand column (10) is provided with four groups of sliding grooves (11), the inside of the sliding groove (11) is slidably connected with the side close to the first partition plate (6), the second partition plate (7), the third partition plate (8) and the fourth partition plate (9), and the bottom of the sliding groove (11) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate.
3. The device for treating rural domestic sewage household facilities according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the sliding groove (11) is designed in a tapered structure, a groove (12) is formed in the inner wall of the sleeve (1), first water passing holes (13) are formed in the bottom ends of the first partition plate (6) and the third partition plate (8), and a second water passing hole (14) is formed in the top end of the fourth partition plate (9).
4. The device for treating rural domestic sewage household facilities according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the groove (12) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (15), the inside of the supporting plate (15) is provided with a through groove, the inside of the through groove is fixedly connected with a baffle (16), and the inside of the baffle (16) is slidably connected with a limiting rod (17).
5. The device for treating rural domestic sewage household facilities according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the limiting rod (17) away from the baffle (16) is fixedly connected with an extrusion block (18), the extrusion block (18) is designed in a right trapezoidal structure, and a spring (19) is sleeved outside the limiting rod (17) and between the extrusion block (18) and the baffle (16).
6. The device for treating rural domestic sewage household facilities according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the first partition plate (6), the second partition plate (7), the third partition plate (8) and the fourth partition plate (9) are fixedly connected with extension blocks (20), the bottom of the extension block (20) is fixedly connected with a plug shaft, the bottom of the plug shaft is fixedly connected with a first hemisphere (21), and the outside of the plug shaft is slidably connected with a second hemisphere (22).
7. The device for treating rural domestic sewage household facilities according to claim 1, characterized in that: An aerator is fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve (1), a plurality of reinforcing strips (23) are fixedly connected to the outside of the sleeve (1), the reinforcing strips (23) are distributed at equal intervals, and an antiskid pad is coated on the bottom of the sleeve (1).