Drainage device for land reclamation
By introducing a fixing plate, blocking components, and an automatic cleaning system into the drainage device, the problems of impurity blockage and soil loss are solved, achieving efficient impurity interception and automatic cleaning, and improving water storage efficiency and device stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520053186.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing drainage systems for land reclamation are prone to clogging when impurities accumulate, leading to clogged filter mesh, soil loss, reduced water storage, and the need for frequent manual cleaning, resulting in resource waste.
A drainage device comprising a fixed plate, a filter assembly, and a blocking assembly is designed. It is fixed to the ground by fixed piles, the mounting plate is set at an angle, the blocking assembly initially intercepts impurities, the filter screen performs secondary filtration, and the cleaning plate is automatically cleaned by a motor to prevent clogging.
It effectively prevents filter clogging, reduces soil loss, improves water storage efficiency, saves manpower and resources, and ensures stable operation of the equipment.
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Figure CN223688902U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to drainage device technical field especially relates to a land consolidation drainage device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Land consolidation refers to in a certain area, according to the target and use determined according to land use overall planning, city planning, land consolidation special planning, the purpose of land consolidation is to improve land intensive use rate and production rate, improve production, living conditions, facilitate land reclamation and land development, and the drainage regulation device is part of the land consolidation, and the drainage device is needed to prevent waterlogging on the land surface.
[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of land consolidation drainage devices, and it relates to land consolidation field, including water storage tank, the lower end outer surface of the water storage tank is provided with water storage pipe, the upper end outer surface of the water storage tank is provided with filter cover plate, the both sides outer surface of the water storage tank is provided with flow guide pipe.The utility model discloses a kind of land consolidation drainage devices, by the setting of connecting ring, connecting ring is conducive to the fixed installation of drainage device, can be hoisted to drainage device by connecting ring, it is more convenient to install when using, by the setting of drain pipe, drain pipe is conducive to when water storage tank inside rainwater is too much, can discharge rainwater inside water storage tank, can avoid rainwater overflow to ground again to form waterlogging, by the setting of first plug and second plug, first plug and second plug are conducive to making water storage pipe and drain pipe fixed insertion in ground, make it more stable, and the effect of use is better than traditional mode.
[0004] But the above-mentioned device when in use, although the impurities in rainwater can be isolated and filtered, when a large amount of impurities, weeds etc. are accumulated on filter screen, the filter screen mesh will be blocked, eventually leading to the clogging of drainage device, which needs manual cleaning, causing a lot of manpower and material resources loss. Meanwhile, the soil on both sides of the device will become soft after being soaked by rainwater for a long time, and in the process of rainwater drainage by the drainage device, a large amount of soil and impurities, weeds, crops etc. will flow into the drainage device, which will cause soil loss on one hand, and on the other hand, soil, impurities, weeds, crops etc. will also be accumulated on the filter screen, and even the small particles will be accumulated in the bottom of the inner cavity of the box through the filter screen. In the long run, not only the filter screen mesh will be blocked, but also the water storage capacity of the drainage device will be reduced, causing the drainage device to be ineffective and leading to land waterlogging. Therefore, we propose a new land consolidation drainage device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a land consolidation drainage device to solve some or all of the technical problems in the background art.
[0006] Based on the above purpose, the utility model provides a kind of drainage device for land reclamation, comprising:
[0007] Box, top two sides symmetrical inclination is equipped with fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixed on land by fixed stake;
[0008] Filtering assembly, set in the box, including filter plate, the filter plate is fixed in the box, the filter plate top is equipped with cleaning plate along the width direction of the filter plate, the cleaning plate moves along the length direction of the filter plate, to make the cleaning plate clean the impurities on the filter plate.
[0009] Optionally, the filter plate top two sides are provided with non-through grooves, the inner cavity side wall of one of the grooves is fixedly connected with motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity side wall of the groove, the inner cavity side wall of another of the grooves is fixedly connected with sliding rod, the threaded rod and the sliding rod are slidably sleeved with sliding block, one of the sliding blocks is engagedly connected with the threaded rod through thread groove, the sliding block is fixedly connected with fixing member, and the cleaning plate is fixed on the top of the two fixing members.
[0010] Optionally, the box top two sides are also symmetrically provided with mounting plate, the fixed plate is connected with the box through the mounting plate, the mounting plate top is provided with fixed assembly, the fixed assembly is provided with blocking assembly, the blocking assembly is arranged along the length direction of the mounting plate, so that the blocking assembly blocks the impurities of rainwater.
[0011] Optionally, the bottom of the box is provided with water outlet.
[0012] Optionally, the filter plate is fixedly connected with filter screen inside, and the sidewall of the box parallel to the filter screen is provided with deslagging groove.
[0013] Optionally, the fixed assembly comprises fixed block and connecting rod, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the top two sides of the mounting plate symmetrically, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected between the two fixed blocks.
[0014] Optionally, the blocking assembly comprises bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with through connecting hole on one side, the bottom plate is slidably sleeved on the connecting rod through the connecting hole, the top of the bottom plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of trapezoidal grooves, and the trapezoidal grooves are fixedly connected with blocking plate.
[0015] Optionally, the blocking plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of through sieve holes on one side, and the opposite two sides of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with handle symmetrically.
[0016] Optionally, the top of the fixed plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of through fixing holes, and the fixed stake is fixedly connected with the ground through the fixing holes.
[0017] From the above, it can be seen that the land consolidation drainage device provided by the utility model, the device comprises: a box body, two symmetrical inclined fixing plates are arranged on the top of the box body, the fixing plates are fixed on the land through fixing piles; a filter assembly is arranged in the box body and comprises a filter plate, the filter plate is fixed in the box body, a cleaning plate is slidably arranged on the top of the filter plate along the width direction of the filter plate, and the cleaning plate moves along the length direction of the filter plate so that the cleaning plate can clean impurities on the filter plate. By arranging the filter assembly in the box body, the filter plate of the filter assembly can be used to filter rainwater, the water quality is guaranteed to be excellent, water storage irrigation can be performed, and irrigation resources are saved. Meanwhile, the cleaning plate is slidably arranged on the filter plate, the filter plate can be cleaned, the cleanliness of the filter plate is guaranteed, and the water storage efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the utility model or related art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or related art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the embodiment of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creating labor.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a general structure schematic view of the land consolidation drainage device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a local explosion structure schematic view of the fixed assembly and the blocking assembly of the land consolidation drainage device of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a filter assembly structure schematic view of the land consolidation drainage device of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a local explosion structure schematic view of the fixed assembly and the blocking assembly of the land consolidation drainage device of the utility model; Figure 3 It is a local explosion structure schematic view of the fixed assembly and the blocking assembly of the land consolidation drainage device of the utility model;
[0023] Reference signs:
[0024] 1, box body; 2, mounting plate; 3, fixing plate; 4, fixed assembly; 5, blocking assembly; 6, filter assembly; 7, slag removal groove; 8, fixing pile; 9, water outlet; 4.1, fixed block; 4.2, connecting rod; 5.1, bottom plate; 5.2, trapezoidal groove; 5.3, blocking plate; 5.4, sieve hole; 5.5, connecting hole; 5.6, handle; 6.1, filter plate; 6.2, groove; 6.3, motor; 6.4, threaded rod; 6.5, sliding rod; 6.6, sliding block; 6.7, fixing piece; 6.8, cleaning plate; 6.9, filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model clearer and more understandable, the utility model will be further explained in detail below in combination with specific embodiments and with reference to the drawings.
[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the embodiments of the utility model should be understood as the usual meanings by those skilled in the art to which the utility model belongs. The terms "first", "second" and similar terms used in the embodiments of the utility model do not represent any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. The terms "include" or "contain" and similar terms mean that the elements or objects before the terms cover the elements or objects listed after the terms and their equivalents, and do not exclude other elements or objects. The terms "connect" or "connected" and similar terms are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like are only used to represent relative positional relationships, which may change accordingly when the absolute positions of the described objects change.
[0027] The embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a drainage device for land consolidation, including box 1, the upper portion of the inner chamber of box 1 is equipped with filter assembly 6, filter assembly 6 includes filter plate 6.1, filter plate 6.1 is fixedly connected on the upper portion of the inner chamber side wall of box 1, recess 6.2 that is not through is opened in the top of filter plate 6.1 both sides, motor 6.3 is fixedly connected in the inner chamber side wall of one recess 6.2, the output end of motor 6.3 is fixedly connected with threaded rod 6.4, threaded rod 6.4 one end is rotatably connected to the inner chamber side wall of recess 6.2 by bearing, the inner chamber side wall of another recess 6.2 is fixedly connected with slide rod 6.5, and the threaded rod 6.4, slide rod 6.5 are mutually parallelly arranged, threaded rod 6.4, slide rod 6.5 are slidably sleeved with sliding block 6.6, one sliding block 6.6 is engagedly connected with threaded rod 6.4 by thread groove, fixed block 6.7 is fixedly connected on sliding block 6.6, two fixed blocks 6.7 top are fixedly connected with cleaning plate 6.8, mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected on the top of both sides of box 1, fixed assembly 4 is fixedly connected on the top of mounting plate 2, blocking assembly 5 is equipped on the top of fixed assembly 4, fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected on one side of mounting plate 2, a plurality of fixed stakes 8 are evenly provided on the top of fixed plate 3, water outlet 9 is fixedly connected on the lower portion of one side of box 1, water outlet 9 is communicated with the inner chamber of box 1, so that the rainwater stored in the inner chamber of box 1 can be discharged to the land needing irrigation through water outlet 9 when needing water.
[0029] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 The fixing plate 3 is uniformly provided with a plurality of through fixing holes at the top, and the fixing pile 8 is used to fix the fixing plate 3 to the ground through the fixing holes. When installing the device, the fixing plate 3 is first fixed to the soil surface on both sides of the box body 1 through the fixing pile 8, and then the mounting plate 2 is fixed to the soil surface at a certain angle, and the fixing pile 8 can firmly fix the device to the ground, avoiding the displacement of the device caused by the large amount of rainwater washing the soil.
[0030] Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 The fixing assembly 4 includes a fixing block 4.1 and a connecting rod 4.2, and the fixing block 4.1 is symmetrically fixed to the top of the mounting plate 2 on both sides, and the connecting rod 4.2 is fixed between the two fixing blocks 4.1.
[0031] The blocking assembly 5 includes a bottom plate 5.1, and the bottom plate 5.1 is provided with a through connecting hole 5.5 on one side, and the bottom plate 5.1 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 4.2 through the connecting hole 5.5. The top of the bottom plate 5.1 is uniformly provided with a plurality of trapezoidal grooves 5.2, and the trapezoidal grooves 5.2 are fixedly connected with blocking plates 5.3. The blocking plate 5.3 is uniformly provided with a plurality of through sieve holes 5.4 on one side, and the opposite sides of the bottom plate 5.1 are symmetrically fixed with handles 5.6. When it does not rain, the staff manually rotates the side of the two bottom plates 5.1 to coincide with the top of the mounting plate 2 through the handle 5.6, so as to avoid causing personal injury, and when it rains, the staff manually rotates the two bottom plates 5.1 again to the position perpendicular to the box body 1 through the handle 5.6, so as to block and intercept the soil, impurities, weeds, crops and the like in the rain. Since the blocking plate 5.3 is provided with a plurality of sieve holes 5.4, the plurality of sieve holes 5.4 on the blocking plate 5.3 can first filter the flowing rainwater after the soil, impurities, weeds, crops and the like are intercepted by the two bottom plates 5.1, which preliminarily avoids the blockage of the mesh holes of the filter screen 6.9 and the reduction of the water storage capacity in the box body 1, and effectively avoids the problem of large soil loss.
[0032] Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, the filter plate 6.1 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 6.9, and a slag removal groove 7 is formed in the side wall of the box body 1 parallel to the filter screen 6.9. Since the filter plate 6.1 is fixedly connected with the filter screen 6.9, the filter screen 6.9 can perform secondary filtration on the soil, impurities, weeds, crops and the like that are not filtered clean by the blocking assembly 5. When the soil, impurities, weeds, crops and the like on the filter screen 6.9 are too much, the motor 6.3 is started to drive the threaded rod 6.4 to rotate, the threaded rod 6.4 drives the sliding block 6.6 on the surface of the threaded rod 6.4 to move to one side, and drives the fixed block 6.7 to drive the cleaning plate 6.8 to push the soil, impurities, weeds, crops and the like on the filter screen 6.9 to the slag removal groove 7 on one side, so that the soil, impurities, weeds, crops and the like on the filter screen 6.9 can be cleaned. When the soil, impurities, weeds, crops and the like on the filter screen 6.9 are too much to cause blockage, the filter screen 6.9 can be automatically cleaned, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and a lot of manpower and material resources are saved. The mesh of the filter screen 6.9 is effectively prevented from being blocked, the water storage capacity of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is reduced, the drainage device is disabled, and the situation of water accumulation on the ground occurs.
[0033] It should be noted that the drainage device for land consolidation is installed. First, the fixed plate 3 is fixed to the soil surface on both sides of the box body 1 through the fixing pile 8, and then the mounting plate 2 is fixed to the soil surface at a certain angle. The fixing pile 8 can firmly fix the device on the ground to prevent the soil from being washed by a large amount of rain and causing the device to shift.
[0034] When it does not rain, the staff manually rotates the side surfaces of the two bottom plates 5.1 to coincide with the top of the mounting plate 2 through the handle 5.6 to avoid causing personal injury. When it rains, the staff manually rotates the two bottom plates 5.1 again to a position perpendicular to the box body 1 through the handle 5.6, so as to block and intercept the soil, impurities, weeds, crops and the like in the rain. Since the blocking plate 5.3 is provided with a plurality of screen holes 5.4, the plurality of screen holes 5.4 on the blocking plate 5.3 can perform first filtration on the flowing rainwater after the soil, impurities, weeds, crops and the like are intercepted by the two bottom plates 5.1. The problem of blockage of the mesh of the filter screen 6.9 and reduction of the water storage capacity of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is preliminarily avoided, and the problem of large soil loss is effectively avoided.
[0035] Meanwhile, since the filter screen 6.9 is fixedly connected to the filter plate 6.1, the filter screen 6.9 can perform secondary filtration on the soil, impurities, weeds, crops and the like that are not filtered clean by the blocking assembly 5. When the soil, impurities, weeds, crops and the like on the filter screen 6.9 are too much, the motor 6.3 is started to drive the threaded rod 6.4 to rotate, the threaded rod 6.4 drives the sliding block 6.6 on the surface of the threaded rod 6.4 to move to one side, and drives the fixed block 6.7 to drive the cleaning plate 6.8 to push the soil, impurities, weeds, crops and the like on the filter screen 6.9 to the side of the slag removal groove 7, so that the soil, impurities, weeds, crops and the like on the filter screen 6.9 can be cleaned, and when the soil, impurities, weeds, crops and the like on the filter screen 6.9 are too much to cause blockage, the filter screen 6.9 can be automatically cleaned, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and a lot of manpower and material resources are saved. The mesh of the filter screen 6.9 is effectively prevented from being blocked, the water storage capacity of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is reduced, the water drainage device is disabled, and the ground is flooded. The rainwater stored in the inner cavity of the box body 1 can be discharged to the land to be irrigated through the water outlet 9 when water is needed.
[0036] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0037] 1. By setting the fixed assembly, the blocking assembly and the fixed pile, the fixed plate is first fixed on the soil surface on both sides of the box body through the fixed pile, then the mounting plate is fixed on the soil surface at a certain angle, and the fixed assembly and the blocking assembly are installed on the mounting plate. When it does not rain, the staff manually rotates the side surfaces of the two bottom plates to coincide with the top of the mounting plate by the handle, so as to avoid personal injury. When it rains, the staff manually rotates the two bottom plates again to the position perpendicular to the box body by the handle, so as to block and intercept the soil, impurities, weeds and crops in the rainwater. Since the blocking plate is provided with a plurality of screen holes, the plurality of screen holes on the blocking plate can filter the flowing rainwater for the first time after the soil, impurities, weeds and crops are intercepted by the two bottom plates, which preliminarily avoids the blockage of the mesh of the filter screen and the reduction of the water storage capacity in the inner cavity of the box body. Meanwhile, the problem of soil loss is effectively avoided.
[0038] 2. By incorporating filter components, a filter plate is installed in the upper part of the drainage tank's inner cavity. A filter screen is fixedly connected to the filter plate. The filter screen can perform secondary filtration of soil, impurities, weeds, crops, etc., that were not filtered clean by the filter components. When there is too much soil, impurities, weeds, crops, etc. on the filter screen, the motor is activated, driving the threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod drives the slider on its surface to move to one side, simultaneously driving the fixed block and the cleaning plate to push the soil, impurities, weeds, crops, etc. on the filter screen towards the cleaning trough on one side. This automatically cleans the soil, impurities, weeds, crops, etc., when the filter screen becomes clogged due to excessive soil, impurities, weeds, crops, etc., improving cleaning efficiency and saving a significant amount of manpower and resources. This effectively prevents the filter screen from becoming clogged, reducing the water storage capacity of the inner cavity of the tank, causing the drainage device to fail, and resulting in water accumulation on the ground.
[0039] It should be noted that the above description describes some embodiments of the present invention. Other embodiments are within the scope of the appended claims. In some cases, the actions or steps described in the claims can be performed in a different order than that shown in the above embodiments and still achieve the desired result. Furthermore, the processes depicted in the drawings do not necessarily require a specific or sequential order to achieve the desired result. In some embodiments, multitasking and parallel processing are also possible or may be advantageous.
[0040] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples; within the framework of the present invention, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of different aspects of the embodiments of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in the details for the sake of brevity.
[0041] Although the present invention has been described in conjunction with specific embodiments thereof, many substitutions, modifications, and variations of these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the foregoing description. For example, other memory architectures may be used with the embodiments discussed.
[0042] The embodiments of this utility model are intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the embodiments of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A drainage device for land reclamation, characterized by, Include: Box (1), two sides of the top symmetrical tilt is provided with a fixed plate (3), the fixed plate (3) is fixed on the ground by fixed pile (8); Filter assembly (6) is arranged in the box (1), including filter plate (6.1), the filter plate (6.1) is fixed in the box (1), the top of the filter plate (6.1) is provided with a cleaning plate (6.8) along the width direction of the filter plate (6.1), the cleaning plate (6.8) moves along the length direction of the filter plate (6.1), so that the cleaning plate (6.8) cleans the impurities on the filter plate (6.1).
2. The land reclamation drainage device according to claim 1, characterized by The filter plate (6.1) is provided with a non-through groove (6.2) on both sides of the top, and the inner cavity side wall of one of the grooves (6.2) is fixedly connected with a motor (6.3), the output end of the motor (6.3) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (6.4), one end of the threaded rod (6.4) is rotatably connected with the inner cavity side wall of the groove (6.2), the inner cavity side wall of the other groove (6.2) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (6.5), the threaded rod (6.4) and the sliding rod (6.5) are slidably sleeved with a sliding block (6.6), one of the sliding blocks (6.6) is connected with the threaded rod (6.4) through thread engagement, the sliding block (6.6) is fixedly connected with a fixing member (6.7), and the cleaning plate (6.8) is fixed on the top of the two fixing members (6.7).
3. The land reclamation drainage device according to claim 1, characterized by The box (1) is further provided with a mounting plate (2) on both sides of the top, the fixed plate (3) is connected with the box (1) through the mounting plate (2), the mounting plate (2) is provided with a fixed assembly (4) on the top, the fixed assembly (4) is provided with a blocking assembly (5), and the blocking assembly (5) is arranged along the length direction of the mounting plate (2), so that the blocking assembly (5) blocks the impurities of rainwater.
4. The land reclamation drainage device according to claim 3, characterized by The bottom of the box (1) is provided with a water outlet (9).
5. The land reclamation drainage device according to claim 1, characterized by The filter plate (6.1) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (6.9) inside, and a slag removal groove (7) is formed in the side wall of the box (1) parallel to the filter screen (6.9).
6. The land reclamation drainage device according to claim 3, characterized by The fixed assembly (4) comprises a fixed block (4.1) and a connecting rod (4.2), the fixed block (4.1) is fixedly connected on both sides of the top of the mounting plate (2), and the connecting rod (4.2) is fixedly connected between the two fixed blocks (4.1).
7. The land reclamation drainage device according to claim 6, characterized by The blocking assembly (5) comprises a bottom plate (5.1), the bottom plate (5.1) is provided with a through connecting hole (5.5) on one side, the bottom plate (5.1) is slidably sleeved on the connecting rod (4.2) through the connecting hole (5.5), a plurality of trapezoidal grooves (5.2) are uniformly formed in the top of the bottom plate (5.1), and the trapezoidal grooves (5.2) are fixedly connected with blocking plates (5.3).
8. The land reclamation drainage device according to claim 7, characterized by The blocking plate (5.3) is uniformly provided with a plurality of through sieve holes (5.4) on one side, and the bottom plate (5.1) is fixedly connected with handles (5.6) on the opposite two sides.
9. The land reclamation drainage device according to claim 1, characterized by The top of the fixed plate (3) is uniformly provided with a plurality of through fixing holes, and the fixed pile (8) is fixedly connected with the ground through the fixing holes.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drainage device for land improvement
CN212582865U