Automatic low-temperature balance flash point instrument
By introducing stabilizing and unlocking components into the balanced flash point apparatus, the problem of container shaking affecting the experiment was solved, achieving experimental stability and ease of maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520324617.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-27
AI Technical Summary
In existing equilibrium flash point apparatuses, the container shakes violently during experiments due to the intense combustion of materials, affecting the accuracy and stability of the experiment.
The design incorporates stabilizing and unlocking components, including an L-shaped limit block, a rotating plate, a pull rope, and a rotating rod. Springs provide elasticity to secure the disc cover, preventing wobbling, while the rotating rod and pull rope enable quick unlocking of the side cover door for easy maintenance.
It effectively prevents container shaking, improves experimental stability, simplifies the maintenance process, and enhances the flexibility and ease of operation of the equipment.
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Figure CN223692311U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to flash point instrument technical field especially automatic low temperature balance flash point instrument. BACKGROUND
[0002] The balance flash point instrument is an instrument for determining the flash point of liquid fuel, lubricating oil and other substances. The flash point refers to the lowest temperature at which the liquid surface can produce flash combustion under specified test conditions. The balance flash point instrument has important application value in the petrochemical industry, transportation, power and other industries. It can help enterprises detect the quality of products and ensure that the products meet relevant standards and safety requirements. At the same time, the balance flash point instrument also provides an important experimental means for scientific research, which helps to understand the combustion characteristics and safety of substances.
[0003] In the actual experimental operation process, the balance flash point instrument of the prior art has some shortcomings. When performing flash point testing, during the experiment, when the material burns, a large impact force is generated, which makes the container prone to shaking. For example, in some traditional balance flash point instruments, the container is simply placed on the instrument without a special limiting device to fix the position of the container. In this way, when the material burns violently, the shaking of the container will affect the accuracy and stability of the experiment, and even cause the experiment to fail, so the technical field proposes an automatic low temperature balance flash point instrument to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an automatic low temperature balance flash point instrument, which aims to improve the problem that the flash point instrument of the prior art is prone to violent burning of materials during the experiment, which causes the container to shake and affects the experimental effect.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic low temperature balance flash point instrument, comprising a flash point instrument body and an unlocking assembly, the unlocking assembly is arranged in the interior of the flash point instrument body, a disc cover is arranged in the top groove of the flash point instrument body, a lighter is installed on the top of the flash point instrument body, a stable assembly is arranged on the top of the flash point instrument body, and the stable assembly is used to keep the state of the disc cover stable during the experiment.
[0006] The stable assembly comprises a mounting groove, the bottom of the mounting groove is fixedly connected to the top of the flash point instrument body, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting groove, a spring one is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed rod, an L-shaped limiting block is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixed rod, an L-shaped shifting block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the L-shaped limiting block, a clamping hole is formed in the inner side of the L-shaped shifting block, an L-shaped rotating plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the mounting groove, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the L-shaped rotating plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the outer side of the L-shaped limiting block is fitted to the top of the disc cover, and the outer side of the L-shaped limiting block is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting groove.
[0008] Furthermore, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the L-shaped limiting block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting groove.
[0009] Furthermore, the outer side of the L-shaped rotating plate is fitted with the outer side of the L-shaped lever, and the outer side of the locking block is fitted with the inner side of the locking hole.
[0010] Furthermore, the unlocking component includes a rotating rod, which is rotatably connected inside the flash point meter body, and two pull ropes are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod.
[0011] Furthermore, a locking rod is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rope, and a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the locking rod.
[0012] Furthermore, a second spring is sleeved on the outside of the locking rod, and two cavities are opened inside the flash point meter body. The two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing ring and the inner wall of the cavity, respectively, and the outer side of the fixing ring is slidably connected to the inner side of the cavity.
[0013] Furthermore, a side cover is rotatably connected to the outer side of the flash point meter body, and two assembly blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the side cover. A positioning hole is opened on the inner side of the assembly block, and two assembly slots are opened on the outer side of the flash point meter body. The outer side of the assembly block is engaged with the inner side of the assembly slot, and the outer side of the locking rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the positioning hole.
[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] In this invention, by placing the experimental material inside the disc cover and rotating the L-shaped rotating plate to separate the locking block from the locking hole, the L-shaped limiting block moves quickly under the action of the spring force to press down on the top of the disc cover, preventing the disc cover from shaking due to material combustion or other reasons during the experiment, thus affecting the stability of the experiment. When it is not necessary to press down the disc cover, the L-shaped lever is pushed to make the locking block and the locking hole combine to limit the L-shaped limiting block. The operator can flexibly choose whether to press down the disc cover according to actual needs, and freely switch between the two modes, making the overall equipment more flexible to use.
[0016] In this invention, by removing the cover that covers the hemispherical groove on the top of the equipment, the rotating rod is exposed. Then, by rotating the rotating rod and pulling the rope, the locking rod is pulled out from the positioning hole, releasing the restriction on the assembly block, thus easily opening the side cover door. Compared with the traditional bolt fastening method that requires tools and is cumbersome and time-consuming, this design of rotating rod and rope can quickly unlock the side cover door with just a simple rotation operation, making maintenance and repair convenient. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 A perspective view of the automatic low-temperature balance flash point instrument according to the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 A perspective view of the automatic low-temperature balance flash point instrument according to the present application; Figure 1 An enlarged view of portion A in FIG. 1;
[0019] Figure 3 A perspective view of the automatic low-temperature balance flash point instrument according to the present application;
[0020] Figure 4 A perspective view of the automatic low-temperature balance flash point instrument according to the present application;
[0021] Figure 5 A perspective view of the automatic low-temperature balance flash point instrument according to the present application; Figure 3 An enlarged view of portion B in FIG. 1.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1, flash point instrument body; 2, disc cover; 3, igniter; 4, mounting groove; 5, fixed rod; 6, spring I; 7, L-shaped limiting block; 8, L-shaped shifting block; 9, clamping hole; 10, L-shaped shifting plate; 11, clamping block; 12, side cover door; 13, combination block; 14, positioning hole; 15, combination groove; 16, rotating rod; 17, pull rope; 18, locking rod; 19, cavity; 20, spring II; 21, fixed ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.
[0025] Reference Figures 1-2The utility model provides an embodiment: automatic low temperature balance flash point appearance, including flash point appearance body 1 and unlocking subassembly, unlocking subassembly sets up inside flash point appearance body 1, and flash point appearance body 1 is the core part of whole instrument, and its inside integrated various accurate detection and control components, provides stable work platform for experiment, the recess of flash point appearance body 1 top is provided with disc cover 2, disc cover 2 plays an important role in the experimental process, it can cover above experimental material, creates a relatively closed environment for experiment, also is convenient for observing and operating experimental material, the top of flash point appearance body 1 is installed with igniter 3, and igniter 3 is one of key components of carrying out flash point test, it can produce stable fire source, is used for igniting experimental material to determine its flash point temperature, and the position of igniter 3 is carefully designed, and it is ensured that can accurately ignite experimental material in disc cover 2 and operate, the top of flash point appearance body 1 is provided with firm subassembly, and firm subassembly is used for the state of disc cover 2 when experiment keeps stable, and firm subassembly includes mounting groove 4, and the bottom of mounting groove 4 is fixedly connected at the top of flash point appearance body 1, provides stable installation base for firm subassembly, and the inboard fixedly connected of mounting groove 4 has fixed link 5, and fixed link 5 provides support and sliding track for subsequent components, and the outside of fixed link 5 is equipped with spring one 6, and spring one 6 can provide spring force for L-shaped limit block 7 in the experimental process, so that it can stably press disc cover 2, and the outside slidingly connected of fixed link 5 has L-shaped limit block 7, and the shape design of L-shaped limit block 7 makes it can be closely attached with disc cover 2, effectively limits the movement of disc cover 2, and the outside fixedly connected of L-shaped limit block 7 has L-shaped shift block 8, and L-shaped shift block 8 provides convenient operating handle for operating personnel, and the position of L-shaped limit block 7 can be controlled by pulling L-shaped shift block 8, and the inside of L-shaped shift block 8 is provided with clamping hole 9, and clamping hole 9 is used for cooperating with the clamping block 11 on L-shaped rotating plate 10, realizes the limiting of L-shaped limit block 7, and the outside rotatably connected of mounting groove 4 has L-shaped rotating plate 10, and L-shaped rotating plate 10 can flexibly rotate, realizes the unlocking and locking operation of L-shaped limit block 7, and the outside fixedly connected of L-shaped rotating plate 10 has clamping block 11, and clamping block 11 cooperates with clamping hole 9, can firmly lock the position of L-shaped limit block 7, and the outside of L-shaped limit block 7 is attached with the top of disc cover 2, ensures that can effectively press disc cover 2, prevents it from shaking in the experimental process, and the outside of L-shaped limit block 7 is slidably connected with the inboard of mounting groove 4, guarantees that L-shaped limit block 7 can move smoothly in mounting groove 4, and one end of spring one 6 is fixedly connected with the outside of L-shaped limit block 7, and the other end of spring one 6 is fixedly connected with the inboard of mounting groove 4, so that spring one 6 can stably play a role, provides spring force for L-shaped limit block 7, and the outside of L-shaped rotating plate 10 is attached with the outside of L-shaped shift block 8, ensures that clamping block 11 can accurately insert into clamping hole 9, and the outside of clamping block 11 is attached with the inboard of clamping hole 9, realizes the locking of L-shaped limit block 7.
[0026] Specifically, the material to be tested is placed inside the disc cover 2, the internal space of the disc cover 2 can accommodate a proper amount of experimental material and provide a relatively stable environment for the experimental material, and then the L-shaped rotating plate 10 is rotated to separate the clamping block 11 from the clamping hole 9. During this process, the operator needs to carefully rotate the L-shaped rotating plate 10 to ensure that the clamping block 11 can be smoothly separated from the clamping hole 9. Under the elastic force of the spring 6, the L-shaped limiting block 7 will quickly move and press the top of the disc cover 2. The elasticity of the spring 6 can provide enough pressure for the L-shaped limiting block 7 to firmly press the disc cover 2, preventing the disc cover 2 from shaking too much during the experiment due to material burning and other reasons. Then start the igniter 3 to ignite, which can avoid the experimental material burning too fiercely during the experiment, causing the disc cover 2 to shake too much and affecting the stability of the experiment. The ignition operation of the igniter 3 needs to be precisely controlled to ensure that the experimental material can be ignited at the right time and to avoid danger. When the disc cover 2 does not need to be pressed, the L-shaped limiting block 7 can be moved by pushing the L-shaped push block 8 to combine the clamping block 11 with the clamping hole 9 to limit the L-shaped limiting block 7. During this process, the operator can flexibly choose whether to press the disc cover 2 according to the actual needs of the experiment. The two modes can be freely switched according to the needs, so that the functionality of the stabilizing assembly is better realized.
[0027] With reference to Figures 3-5The unlocking assembly comprises a rotating rod 16 rotatably connected inside the flash point instrument body 1, which provides a rotating shaft for unlocking operation. The outer side of the rotating rod 16 is fixedly connected with two pull ropes 17, which can transmit the rotating force of the rotating rod 16 to control the lock rod 18. One end of the pull rope 17 is fixedly connected with the lock rod 18, which is a key component of the unlocking assembly. It can be inserted into the positioning hole 14 of the combination block 13 to lock the side cover door 12. The outer side of the lock rod 18 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 21, which provides a mounting position for the spring 20. The outer side of the lock rod 18 is sleeved with the spring 20, which plays an important role in unlocking and locking. It can provide elastic force for the lock rod 18, so that it can be stably inserted into the positioning hole 14. Two cavities 19 are formed in the inside of the flash point instrument body 1, which provide mounting space for the lock rod 18 and the spring 20. The two ends of the spring 20 are fixedly connected with the outer side of the fixing ring 21 and the inner wall of the cavity 19, so that the spring 20 can stably play a role. The outer side of the fixing ring 21 is slidably connected with the inner side of the cavity 19, so that the lock rod 18 can smoothly move in the cavity 19. The outer side of the flash point instrument body 1 is rotatably connected with the side cover door 12, which provides protection and maintenance channel for the flash point instrument body 1. The top of the side cover door 12 is fixedly connected with two combination blocks 13, which cooperate with the lock rod 18 to lock the side cover door 12. The inner side of the combination block 13 is provided with a positioning hole 14 for accommodating the lock rod 18 to lock the side cover door 12. The outer side of the flash point instrument body 1 is provided with two combination grooves 15, which cooperate with the combination block 13 to realize the installation and positioning of the side cover door 12. The outer side of the combination block 13 is clamped in the inner side of the combination groove 15, so that the side cover door 12 can be stably installed on the flash point instrument body 1. The outer side of the lock rod 18 is slidably connected with the inner side of the positioning hole 14, so that the lock rod 18 can be accurately inserted into or pulled out of the positioning hole 14.
[0028] Specifically, when the inside of the flash point instrument body 1 is faulty, the cover of the hemispherical groove covering the top of the flash point instrument body 1 can be removed, the cover is designed to cover the rotating rod 16 inside the flash point instrument body 1, and also facilitates disassembly and maintenance when needed, then the rotating rod 16 is rotated to pull the two pull ropes 17 to move, thereby pulling the two locking rods 18 to move oppositely, and the end of the locking rod 18 can be pulled out from the inside of the positioning hole 14, in the process, the rotating rod 16 rotates to transmit power through the pull rope 17 to pull the locking rod 18 to move, so that the combined block 13 is released from the restriction, and the side cover door 12 can be easily opened, which is more convenient than the traditional bolt fastening, the traditional bolt fastening needs to be operated by using tools, and the disassembly process is more complicated and time-consuming, while the design of the rotating rod 16 and the pull rope 17 only needs simple rotating operation to quickly unlock the side cover door 12, facilitating maintenance and maintenance.
[0029] Working principle: first, the material to be tested is placed in the inside of the disc cover 2, and then the L-shaped rotating plate 10 is rotated to separate the clamping block 11 from the clamping hole 9, under the elastic force of the spring 6, the L-shaped limiting block 7 will quickly move and press the top of the disc cover 2, then the igniter 3 is started to ignite, which can avoid the material from burning fiercely during the experiment, causing the disc cover 2 to shake greatly and affecting the stability of the experiment, when the disc cover 2 does not need to be pressed, the L-shaped limiting block 7 can be moved by pushing the L-shaped block 8 to drive the L-shaped limiting block 7, and the clamping block 11 is combined with the clamping hole 9 to limit the L-shaped limiting block 7, so that the two modes are freely switched according to the needs, and the functionality of the stable assembly is better embodied.
[0030] In addition, when the inside of the flash point instrument body 1 is faulty, the cover of the hemispherical groove covering the top of the flash point instrument body 1 can be removed, then the rotating rod 16 is rotated to pull the two pull ropes 17 to move, thereby pulling the two locking rods 18 to move oppositely, and the end of the locking rod 18 can be pulled out from the inside of the positioning hole 14, so that the combined block 13 is released from the restriction, and the side cover door 12 can be easily opened, which is more convenient than the traditional bolt fastening.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An automatic low temperature equilibrium flash point apparatus comprising a flash point apparatus body (1) and an unlocking assembly, characterized in that: The unlocking assembly is arranged in the inside of the flash point instrument body (1), a disc cover (2) is arranged in the top groove of the flash point instrument body (1), a lighter (3) is arranged on the top of the flash point instrument body (1), and a stabilizing assembly is arranged on the top of the flash point instrument body (1) and used for keeping the disc cover (2) stable during the experiment. The stabilizing assembly comprises a mounting groove (4) fixedly connected to the top of the flash point instrument body (1), a fixed rod (5) fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting groove (4), a spring (6) sleeved on the outer side of the fixed rod (5), an L-shaped limiting block (7) slidably connected to the outer side of the fixed rod (5), an L-shaped shifting block (8) fixedly connected to the outer side of the L-shaped limiting block (7), a clamping hole (9) formed in the inner side of the L-shaped shifting block (8), and an L-shaped rotating plate (10) rotatably connected to the outer side of the mounting groove (4) and fixedly connected with a clamping block (11) on the outer side.
2. The automatic low temperature equilibrium flash point apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The outer side of the L-shaped limiting block (7) is attached to the top of the disc cover (2), and the outer side of the L-shaped limiting block (7) is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting groove (4).
3. The automatic low temperature equilibrium flash point apparatus of claim 1, wherein: One end of the spring (6) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the L-shaped limiting block (7), and the other end of the spring (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting groove (4).
4. The automatic low temperature equilibrium flash point apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The outer side of the L-shaped rotating plate (10) is attached to the outer side of the L-shaped shifting block (8), and the outer side of the clamping block (11) is attached to the inner side of the clamping hole (9).
5. The automatic low temperature equilibrium flash point apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The unlocking assembly comprises a rotating rod (16) rotatably connected to the inside of the flash point instrument body (1), and two pull ropes (17) fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (16).
6. The automatic low temperature equilibrium flash point apparatus of claim 5, wherein: One end of the pull rope (17) is fixedly connected with a locking rod (18), and the outer side of the locking rod (18) is fixedly connected with a fixed ring (21).
7. The automatic low temperature equilibrium flash point apparatus of claim 6, wherein: The outer side of the locking rod (18) is sleeved with a spring (20), two cavities (19) are formed in the inside of the flash point instrument body (1), the two ends of the spring (20) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed ring (21) and the inner wall of the cavity (19) respectively, and the outer side of the fixed ring (21) is slidably connected to the inner side of the cavity (19).
8. The automatic low temperature equilibrium flash point apparatus of claim 7, wherein: The outer side of the flash point instrument body (1) is rotatably connected with a side cover door (12), the top of the side cover door (12) is fixedly connected with two combination blocks (13), the inner side of the combination block (13) is provided with a positioning hole (14), the outer side of the flash point instrument body (1) is provided with two combination grooves (15), the outer side of the combination block (13) is clamped in the inner side of the combination groove (15), and the outer side of the locking rod (18) is slidably connected to the inner side of the positioning hole (14).