Cable fixing structure and refrigeration equipment

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a cable fixing structure and refrigeration equipment, and the cable fixing structure comprises a housing and a cable protection sleeve. The shell is provided with a wiring cavity and a wiring hole which are communicated in sequence, and a limiting mounting part is arranged in the wiring cavity; the cable protection sleeve is used for being sleeved with a cable, the outer wall of the cable protection sleeve is provided with a limiting protruding part in a protruding mode, the cable protection sleeve is arranged in the wiring hole in a penetrating mode, and the limiting protruding part is embedded into the limiting installation part. The embodiment of the utility model aims to increase the structural strength of the cable fixing structure while reducing the material consumption.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a cable fixing structure and a refrigeration equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The cable plug of a common small electrical equipment is generally made of plastic material, but the structural strength is poor. In the related technology, in order to increase the structural strength of the plug, the material of the stress part is usually increased, so as to ensure that the safety requirements are met, but this will cause the production cost to rise. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The cable fixing structure and the refrigeration equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application aim to reduce the amount of material while increasing the structural strength of the cable fixing structure.

[0004] In one aspect, the present application provides a cable fixing structure, comprising: a shell provided with a wire channel and a wire hole which are sequentially communicated, and a limiting installation part provided in the wire channel; and

[0005] A wire sleeve is used to sleeve the cable, an outer wall of the wire sleeve is provided with a limiting protrusion, the wire sleeve is arranged in the wire hole, and the limiting protrusion is embedded in the limiting installation part.

[0006] In some embodiments, the wire channel is provided with two first limiting ribs, the two first limiting ribs are arranged on opposite sides of the wire hole at intervals, a side wall of the shell on which the wire hole is arranged is a first side wall, the two first limiting ribs are connected with the first side wall respectively to form the limiting installation part, and the limiting protrusion is elastically deformed and clamped between the two first limiting ribs.

[0007] In some embodiments, the cable fixing structure comprises a clamp, the wire channel is provided with a second limiting rib and two fixing columns, the second limiting rib is arranged opposite to the first side wall at intervals and located between the two fixing columns, the two first limiting ribs are arranged between the second limiting rib and the first side wall respectively to form the limiting installation part, and the two ends of the clamp are connected with the two fixing columns respectively to press the cable on the second limiting rib by the clamp.

[0008] In some embodiments, the second limiting rib is connected with the two fixing columns, each first limiting rib is connected with a fixing column and the first side wall; the fixing column is provided with a threaded hole, the threaded hole extends along the axis of the fixing column, the two ends of the clamp are provided with through holes, and a threaded member is screwed with the threaded hole after passing through the through holes.

[0009] In some embodiments, the shell comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, the upper shell covers the lower shell to form the wire routing cavity, and the first limiting rib, the second limiting rib and the fixing column are arranged on the lower shell.

[0010] In some embodiments, the wire routing cavity is provided with a third limiting rib, the third limiting rib extends along the axial direction to the first side wall and is located between the two first limiting ribs, and the height of the third limiting rib is lower than that of the first limiting rib.

[0011] In some embodiments, the first limiting rib, the second limiting rib, the third limiting rib, the fixing column and the lower shell are integrally formed.

[0012] In some embodiments, the third limiting rib is provided with two third limiting ribs, the two third limiting ribs are distributed on opposite sides of the wire routing hole, and when the limiting protrusion abuts against the first limiting rib, the two third limiting ribs support the limiting protrusion.

[0013] In some embodiments, the wire protection sleeve is cylindrical, the diameter of the wire protection sleeve is less than or equal to the inner diameter of the wire routing hole, the limiting protrusion is a limiting ring protrusion arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the wire protection sleeve, and the diameter of the limiting ring protrusion is greater than the distance between the two first limiting ribs.

[0014] In some embodiments, the wire protection sleeve is made of insulating elastic material, the shell is made of plastic material, and the limiting protrusion is elastically deformed and clamped between the two first limiting ribs.

[0015] In another aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a refrigeration device comprising the cable fixing structure as described above.

[0016] In the embodiments of the present application, the cable fixing structure comprises a shell, a wire protection sleeve is arranged at the wire routing hole, a limiting protrusion on the outer wall of the wire protection sleeve is embedded in a limiting mounting portion, the limiting mounting portion can limit the movement of the limiting protrusion in the wire routing cavity, and the cable of the electrical equipment passes through the wire protection sleeve and enters the wire routing cavity. During use, when the cable is pulled, the friction between the cable and the wire routing hole becomes the friction between the cable and the wire protection sleeve. The wire protection sleeve will also move relative to the wire routing cavity due to the friction. The limiting mounting portion can limit the movement of the wire protection sleeve in the wire routing cavity. In this way, the force received by the cable can be first transmitted to the wire protection sleeve and the limiting mounting portion, so that the cable can avoid directly rubbing against the wire routing hole, thereby avoiding the pulling force directly acting on the shell, and the tensile property of the shell can be improved. Compared with the embodiment in which the cable fixing structure is changed into a solid structure by adding materials in the shell, the shell in the embodiment of the present application is a hollow structure, the structural strength can be improved by the limiting mounting portion, and the material usage and production cost can be reduced at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings described below only show some of the embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1 is a structural diagram of a cable fixing structure provided by some embodiments of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 is an internal structural diagram of a cable fixing structure provided by some embodiments of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 is an internal structural diagram of a lower shell of a cable fixing structure provided by some embodiments of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of an upper shell of a cable fixing structure provided by some embodiments of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5 is a structural diagram of a clamp of a cable fixing structure provided by some embodiments of the present application.

[0023] Main element symbol explanation: 1, shell; 11, wire hole; 12, wire cavity; 13, upper shell; 14, lower shell; 15, first side wall; 2, limiting installation part; 21, first limiting rib; 22, second limiting rib; 23, third limiting rib; 24, fourth limiting rib; 25, fixed column; 25a, threaded hole; 3, wire protection sleeve; 31, limiting protrusion; 4, clamp; 41, via hole; 5, cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] In the description of the present application, it needs to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element indicated thereby must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated thereby. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0026] "A and / or B" includes the following three combinations: only A, only B, and a combination of A and B.

[0027] The use of "adapted to" or "configured to" in this application means open and inclusive language that does not exclude devices adapted to or configured to perform additional tasks or steps. In addition, the use of "based on" means open and inclusive, because the process, step, calculation or other action "based on" one or more stated conditions or values can be based on additional conditions or values beyond those stated in practice.

[0028] In this application, the word "exemplary" is used to mean "serving as an example, instance, or illustration." Any implementation described as "exemplary" in this application is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other implementations. The following description is presented to enable any person skilled in the art to make and use the application. In the following description, for purposes of explanation, specific details are set forth. It is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present application can be practiced without using these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and processes are not described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the description of the present application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and features presented herein.

[0029] Among them, the existing small electrical equipment cable plug has poor tensile resistance, the cable directly contacts the wire hole of the plug body, and the external force received by the cable during long-term use will act on the plug body, so that the plug body may crack.

[0030] On the one hand, as Figures 1 to 5It can be known that the cable 5 fixing structure provided in the embodiment of the application comprises a shell 1 and a wire sleeve 3; the shell 1 is provided with a wire channel 12 and a wire hole 11 which are sequentially communicated, and the wire channel 12 is provided with a limiting mounting portion 2; the wire sleeve 3 is used for sleeving the cable 5, and the outer wall of the wire sleeve 3 is provided with a limiting protrusion 31, the wire sleeve 3 is arranged in the wire hole 11, and the limiting protrusion 31 is embedded in the limiting mounting portion 2.

[0031] In the embodiment of the application, the cable 5 fixing structure comprises the shell 1, the wire sleeve 3 is arranged at the wire hole 11, the limiting protrusion 31 of the outer wall of the wire sleeve 3 is embedded in the limiting mounting portion 2, the limiting mounting portion 2 can limit the movement of the limiting protrusion 31 in the wire channel 12, and the cable 5 of the electrical equipment passes through the wire sleeve 3 and enters the wire channel 12; in the use process, when the cable 5 is pulled, the friction between the cable 5 and the wire hole 11 becomes the friction between the cable 5 and the wire sleeve 3, the wire sleeve 3 will also move relative to the wire channel 12 due to the friction, and the limiting mounting portion 2 can limit the movement of the wire sleeve 3 in the wire channel 12; in this way, the force borne by the cable 5 can be first transmitted to the wire sleeve 3 and the limiting mounting portion 2, the cable 5 can be prevented from directly rubbing against the wire hole 11, the pulling force borne by the cable 5 can be directly applied to the shell 1, the tensile property of the shell 1 can be improved, compared with the embodiment in which the cable 5 fixing structure is changed into a solid structure by adding materials in the shell 1, the shell 1 in the embodiment of the application is a hollow structure, the material consumption can be reduced and the production cost can be reduced by increasing the structural strength through the limiting mounting portion 2.

[0032] In some embodiments, the wire channel 12 is provided with two first limiting ribs 21 which are arranged at opposite sides of the wire hole 11 in a spaced manner, the side wall of the shell 1 on which the wire hole 11 is arranged is a first side wall 15, the two first limiting ribs 21 are connected with the first side wall 15 respectively to form the limiting mounting portion 2, and the limiting protrusion 31 is elastically deformed and clamped between the two first limiting ribs 21.

[0033] Specifically, the side wall of the shell 1 on which the wire hole 11 is arranged is a first side wall 15, the bottom wall of the wire channel 12 is provided with a first limiting rib 21, the first limiting rib 21 can connect the bottom wall of the wire channel 12 and the first side wall 15 together to increase the connecting strength therebetween, the limiting protrusion 31 is clamped between the two first limiting ribs 21 after elastic deformation to increase the friction between the wire sleeve 3 and the first limiting rib 21 and limit the movement and rotation, and in this way, the installation stability of the wire sleeve 3 can be improved. In other embodiments, the limiting mounting portion 2 is a groove, and the limiting protrusion 31 is inserted and embedded in the groove.

[0034] In some embodiments, the cable 5 fixing structure comprises the clamp 4, the wire routing cavity 12 is provided with the second limiting rib 22 and two fixing columns 25, the second limiting rib 22 is oppositely spaced apart from the first side wall 15 and located between the two fixing columns 25, the two first limiting ribs 21 are respectively arranged between the second limiting rib 22 and the first side wall 15 to form the limiting installation part 2, and the two ends of the clamp 4 are respectively connected with the two fixing columns 25 so that the clamp 4 tightly presses the cable 5 on the second limiting rib 22.

[0035] Specifically, in the present embodiment, the second limiting rib 22 is arranged on the opposite side of the first side wall 15, the two ends of the second limiting rib 22 are respectively provided with a fixing column 25, the end face of the second limiting rib 22 is used for abutting against the outer peripheral wall of the cable 5, the clamp 4 can be clamped on the outer peripheral wall of the cable 5, so that the cable 5 is pressed on the end face of the second limiting rib 22, and then the clamp 4 is fixed on the fixing column 25, which can further increase the friction between the cable 5 and the second limiting rib 22. Through the above arrangement, under the action of the friction between the limiting protrusion 31 and the first limiting rib 21 and the friction between the cable 5 and the second limiting rib 22, when the cable 5 is pulled, the force is shared by the first limiting rib 21 and the second limiting rib 22, so that the shell 1 is not directly subjected to a large pulling force and is not deformed. In some other embodiments, the wire routing cavity 12 is provided with a blocking protruding rib, and the blocking protruding rib is used for abutting against the side of the limiting protrusion 31 close to the wire routing hole 11.

[0036] In some embodiments, the second limiting rib 22 connects the two fixing columns 25, and each first limiting rib 21 connects a fixing column 25 and the first side wall 15; the fixing column 25 is provided with a threaded hole 25a extending along the axis of the fixing column 25, and the two ends of the clamp 4 are provided with through holes 41, and a threaded member is screwed with the threaded hole 25a after passing through the through hole 41.

[0037] Specifically, the two ends of the second limiting rib 22 are respectively connected to the two fixing columns 25, and the first limiting ribs 21 on the two sides are respectively connected to one fixing column 25, and the first side wall 15, the two first limiting ribs 21, the two fixing columns 25 and the second limiting rib 22 jointly form the limiting installation part 2, the two ends of the clamp 4 are provided with through holes 41, the threaded member is a bolt or a screw, and the threaded member is screwed on the threaded hole 25a of the fixing column 25 after passing through the through hole 41. The above arrangement can increase the structural strength and connection stability among the four, and the size of the force for pressing the cable 5 can be controlled by adjusting the position of the threaded member.

[0038] In some embodiments, the shell 1 comprises an upper shell 13 and a lower shell 14, the upper shell 13 covers the lower shell 14 to form the wire routing cavity 12, and the first limiting rib 21, the second limiting rib 22 and the fixing column 25 are arranged in the lower shell 14.

[0039] Specifically, the shell 1 is divided into an upper shell 13 and a lower shell 14, the upper shell 13 and the lower shell 14 are partially hollowed on the side wall, the two hollowed parts are combined to form the wire hole 11, the fourth limiting rib 24 corresponding to the first limiting rib 21 is arranged in the upper shell 13, when the upper shell 13 covers the lower shell 14, the first limiting rib 21 and the fourth limiting rib 24 abut, and the partially elastically deformed limiting protrusion 31 is clamped between the two fourth limiting ribs 24, the fourth limiting rib 24 is integrally injection molded with the upper shell 13, and the upper shell 13 and the lower shell 14 are detachably connected, so that the structure in the upper shell 13 and the first limiting rib 21, the second limiting rib 22 and the fixing column 25 in the lower shell 14 are conveniently formed, and the production cost can be reduced.

[0040] In some embodiments, the wire cavity 12 is provided with at least one third limiting rib 23, the third limiting rib 23 extends to the first side wall 15 along the axial direction and is located between the two first limiting ribs 21, and the height of the third limiting rib 23 is lower than that of the first limiting rib 21.

[0041] Specifically, the third limiting rib 23 is arranged between the two first limiting ribs 21, the third limiting rib 23 is used to connect the first side wall 15 and the bottom wall of the wire cavity 12, the third limiting rib 23 is relatively short, and is mainly used to abut against the lower part of the limiting protrusion 31, so that the structural strength of the shell 1 can be further increased, and the friction between the wire protection sleeve 3 and the limiting mounting part 2 can be increased.

[0042] In some embodiments, the first limiting rib 21, the second limiting rib 22, the third limiting rib 23, the fixing column 25 and the lower shell 14 are integrally formed.

[0043] Specifically, the lower shell 14, the first limiting rib 21, the second limiting rib 22, the third limiting rib 23 and the fixing column 25 are integrally injection molded or integrally cast, so that the production is facilitated, the mold opening cost can be reduced, and the connection strength and stability between the structures can be improved. In other embodiments, the first limiting rib 21, the second limiting rib 22, the third limiting rib 23 and the fixing column 25 are respectively bonded in the lower shell 14.

[0044] In some embodiments, the third limiting rib 23 is provided with two third limiting ribs 23, the two third limiting ribs 23 are distributed on opposite sides of the wire hole 11, and the two third limiting ribs 23 support the limiting protrusion 31 when the limiting protrusion 31 abuts against the first limiting rib 21.

[0045] Specifically, the third limiting ribs 23 are provided with two, respectively, in the two sides of the wire hole 11, the third limiting ribs 23 are parallel with the first limiting ribs 21, when the limiting convex part 31 is clamped between the two first limiting ribs 21, the part close to the lower part of the limiting convex part 31 is supported by the third limiting ribs 23, the setting can further increase the connection stability of the first side wall 15 and the bottom wall of the wire cavity 12, thereby increasing the structural strength of the shell 1.

[0046] In some embodiments, the wire sleeve 3 is cylindrical, the diameter of the wire sleeve 3 is less than or equal to the inner diameter of the wire hole 11, and the limiting convex part 31 is a limiting ring convex provided on the outer peripheral wall of the wire sleeve 3, and the diameter of the limiting ring convex is greater than the distance between the two first limiting ribs 21.

[0047] Specifically, the wire sleeve 3 can be clamped in the wire hole 11, or can be movably arranged in the wire hole 11, and the limiting convex part 31 is a limiting ring convex, which can be clamped between the two first limiting ribs 21. In other embodiments, the limiting convex part 31 can also be triangular or polygonal, as long as the minimum width of the limiting convex part 31 is greater than the distance between the two first limiting ribs 21.

[0048] In some embodiments, the wire sleeve 3 is made of insulating elastic material, the shell 1 is made of plastic material, and the limiting convex part 31 is elastically deformed and clamped between the two first limiting ribs 21.

[0049] Specifically, the wire sleeve 3 is made of elastic silica gel material, which can be deformed to be clamped between the two first limiting ribs 21, the friction between the wire sleeve 3 and the outer wall of the cable 5 is large, and the shell 1 is made of plastic material with high hardness, which can reduce the possibility of damage to the shell 1.

[0050] The cable 5 fixing structure can be applied to the shell of a general plug or the shell of an air switch plug, and the shell 1 of the cable 5 fixing structure can also be used as the shell of the plug.

[0051] On the other hand, the application provides a refrigeration device comprising the cable 5 fixing structure as described above.

[0052] Specifically, the refrigeration device extends outwardly with the cable 5, one end of the cable 5 is electrically connected to the plug-in terminal, the cable 5 fixing structure is arranged at the connection between the plug-in terminal and the cable 5, and the plug-in terminal can be arranged in the shell 1 to form a plug.

[0053] The cable fixing structure and the refrigeration equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail above, and the principles and implementation manners of the present application are described by applying specific examples. The above description of the embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core idea; meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, the specific implementation manners and application ranges will be changed, and the above description of the embodiments should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

Claims

1. A cable fixing structure characterized by comprising: The cable fixing structure comprises: a shell, provided with a routing cavity and a routing hole which are sequentially communicated, and a limiting installation portion is arranged in the routing cavity; and a cable protection sleeve, used for sleeving a cable, an outer wall of the cable protection sleeve is provided with a limiting protrusion, the cable protection sleeve is arranged in the routing hole, and the limiting protrusion is embedded in the limiting installation portion.

2. The cable securing structure according to claim 1, characterized by, The routing cavity is provided with two first limiting ribs, the two first limiting ribs are arranged at opposite sides of the routing hole at intervals, a side wall of the shell, on which the routing hole is arranged, is a first side wall, and the two first limiting ribs are connected with the first side wall to form the limiting installation portion, and the limiting protrusion is elastically deformed and clamped between the two first limiting ribs.

3. The cable securing structure according to claim 2, characterized by, The cable fixing structure comprises a clamp, the routing cavity is provided with a second limiting rib and two fixing columns, the second limiting rib is arranged at opposite sides of the first side wall at intervals and located between the two fixing columns, the two first limiting ribs are arranged between the second limiting rib and the first side wall to form the limiting installation portion, and two ends of the clamp are connected with the two fixing columns to press the cable on the second limiting rib by the clamp.

4. The cable securing structure according to claim 3, characterized by, The second limiting rib is connected with the two fixing columns, each first limiting rib is connected with a fixing column and the first side wall, the fixing column is provided with a threaded hole which extends along an axis of the fixing column, and both ends of the clamp are provided with through holes, and a screw member is screwed with the threaded hole after passing through the through holes.

5. The cable securing structure according to claim 3, characterized by, The shell comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, the upper shell is arranged on the lower shell to form the routing cavity, and the first limiting rib, the second limiting rib and the fixing column are arranged on the lower shell.

6. The cable securing structure according to claim 5, characterized by, The routing cavity is provided with at least one third limiting rib, the third limiting rib extends to the first side wall in an axial direction and is located between the two first limiting ribs, and a height of the third limiting rib is lower than that of the first limiting rib.

7. The cable securing structure according to claim 6, characterized by, The first limiting rib, the second limiting rib, the third limiting rib, the fixing column and the lower shell are integrally formed.

8. The cable securing structure according to claim 6, characterized by, The third limiting rib is provided with two third limiting ribs which are arranged at opposite sides of the routing hole at intervals, and the limiting protrusion is abutted against the first limiting rib, and the two third limiting ribs support the limiting protrusion.

9. The cable securing structure according to claim 2, characterized by, The cable protection sleeve is cylindrical, a diameter of the cable protection sleeve is less than or equal to an inner diameter of the routing hole, the limiting protrusion is a limiting ring protrusion which is arranged on an outer circumferential wall of the cable protection sleeve, and a diameter of the limiting ring protrusion is greater than a distance between the two first limiting ribs; and / or, the cable protection sleeve is made of an insulating elastic material, the shell is made of a plastic material, and the limiting protrusion is elastically deformed and clamped between the two first limiting ribs.

10. A refrigeration appliance characterized in that, The cable fixing structure comprises any one of claims 1 to 9. The cable fixing structure comprises any one of claims 1 to 9.

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