Fertilizing device for vegetation recovery

By designing a fertilization device for vegetation restoration, rollers and crushing rollers are used to break up clumps of fertilizer, solving the problem of clumps clogging pipes and achieving smooth fertilization and uniform spraying.

CN223694328UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23SHANDONG GEOLOGICAL EXPLORATION IND DEV GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423223924.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fertilization devices are prone to clogging pipes when using clump fertilizer, which affects the fertilization effect.

Method used

A fertilization device for vegetation restoration was designed, comprising a support, rollers, a barrel, a water pump, a crushing roller, and a nozzle. The rollers move, the crushing roller breaks up clumps of fertilizer, and the water pump draws liquid fertilizer for spraying to prevent clogging.

Benefits of technology

It effectively breaks up clumps of fertilizer, prevents blockages, ensures smooth fertilization, and achieves uniform spraying of liquid fertilizer.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizing devices, in particular to a fertilizing device for vegetation recovery, which comprises a support, two rollers rotatably connected to two sides of the support, a barrel and a water pump fixed at the top end of the support, a barrel cover fixed at the top end of the barrel, and a feed hopper and a motor fixed at the top end of the barrel cover. An output shaft of the motor is connected with a vertical rod through a coupler, a plurality of transverse rods are fixed to the vertical rod, a first crushing roller, a second crushing roller, a baffle, an inclined guide plate and a sieve plate are arranged in the feeding hopper, one end of the first crushing roller extends out of the feeding hopper and is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, and gears are fixed to the connecting rod and the second crushing roller; the two belt pulleys are connected through a belt, a hose is fixed to a drainage pipe of the water pump, the end, away from the water pump, of the hose is in threaded connection with a transverse pipe, and a plurality of nozzles are fixed to the bottom end of the transverse pipe. According to the fertilizer melting device, caked fertilizer can be conveniently crushed, and the fertilizer melting efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fertilizing device technical field, concretely relates to vegetation recovery is with fertilizing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Vegetation recovery refers to the environmental protection engineering of greening the bare slope at the mine, river bank and quarry etc., and it is usually needed to fertilize the soil where the plant grows in the process of vegetation restoration, and the fertilizing mode mainly includes applying liquid fertilizer and applying solid fertilizer. In the process of applying liquid fertilizer by using the fertilizing device, the fertilizer particles and water are usually poured into the fertilizing device first, then the water and fertilizer particles are stirred, the fertilizer particles are melted and then sprayed fertilization is carried out, when the added fertilizer particles have caked fertilizer, the caked fertilizer is not only not easy to melt, but also easy to block the pipeline, which affects the fertilization. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizing device for vegetation recovery.

[0004] The utility model discloses a technical scheme that solves its technical problem is vegetation recovery is with fertilizing device, including support, both sides of the support are rotatoryly connected with two gyro wheel, the top of support is fixed with the barrel and water pump, one side of the barrel away from water pump is equipped with the handrail, the bottom of handrail is connected with support, the top of barrel is fixed with the hopper and motor, is equipped with the water inlet on the barrel cover, the output shaft of motor is connected with the vertical rod through the shaft coupling, is fixed with a plurality of crosspieces on the vertical rod, is equipped with first broken roll, second broken roll, baffle, inclined guide plate and sieve plate in the hopper, the guide plate, sieve plate and baffle are all fixed in the hopper, one end of first broken roll extends to the outside of hopper and is fixed with connecting rod, is fixed with gear on connecting rod and second broken roll, two gears are engaged with each other, and the end of first broken roll and second broken roll away from gear is rotatoryly connected with hopper, is fixed with belt pulley on connecting rod and the gyro wheel close to water pump, is connected through belt between two belt pulleys, the water inlet pipe of water pump extends to the inside of barrel, is fixed with hose on the drain pipe of water pump, one end of hose away from water pump is screwed with cross pipe, is fixed with a plurality of spray heads on the bottom of cross pipe, is equipped with two support pieces on the cross pipe.

[0005] By adopting the technical scheme, water is added into the barrel through the water adding opening, fertilizer particles are added into the barrel through the feeding hopper, the fertilizer falls onto the sieve plate through the guide plate, the inclined sieve plate is beneficial to screening the caked fertilizer in the fertilizer particles, the output shaft of the motor drives the vertical rod to rotate, the horizontal rod rotates accordingly, which is beneficial to the melting of the fertilizer particles, the setting of the roller is beneficial to the movement of the support, the roller rotates to drive the belt pulley to rotate, under the cooperation of the belt and the two belt pulleys, the connecting rod rotates, the connecting rod rotates to drive the first crushing roller to rotate, under the cooperation of the two gears, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller rotate at the same time, caked fertilizer can be crushed, the crushed caked fertilizer falls into the barrel, preventing the caked fertilizer from blocking the pipeline and affecting fertilization, after reaching the fertilization area, the water pump extracts the liquid fertilizer in the barrel, the liquid fertilizer is sprayed out through the spray head, and fertilization is realized.

[0006] Specifically, the support piece comprises a base, locking bolts and a clamping seat, one end of the base is connected with the barrel, and two screw holes matched with the locking bolts are arranged on the base and the clamping seat.

[0007] By adopting the technical scheme, the base, the locking bolts and the clamping seat can support the cross pipe, the locking bolts are loosened, the cross pipe is rotated, and then the locking bolts are tightened, so that the angle of the spray head can be adjusted according to needs, the clamping seat can be removed by loosening the locking bolts, and the cross pipe can be conveniently removed and replaced.

[0008] Specifically, the top end of the feeding hopper is connected with a cover plate through a hinge.

[0009] By adopting the technical scheme, the setting of the cover plate can prevent sundries from falling into the feeding hopper.

[0010] Specifically, the barrel is provided with an observation hole, a glass is arranged in the observation hole, and a scale is arranged on the glass.

[0011] By adopting the technical scheme, the observation hole, the glass and the scale can facilitate observation of the remaining amount of liquid in the barrel.

[0012] Specifically, the water adding opening is provided with a protective cover.

[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, the setting of the protective cover can prevent sundries from falling into the barrel.

[0014] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects of:

[0015] The utility model discloses a fertilizing device for vegetation recovery adds the fertilizer granule to the barrel body through the feed hopper, and the fertilizer falls on the sieve plate through the guide plate, and the inclined sieve plate is favorable to the screening of the caked fertilizer in the fertilizer granule, and the output shaft of the motor drives the vertical rod rotation, and the horizontal rod rotates along, and it is favorable to the melting of the fertilizer granule, and the setting of the gyro wheel is favorable to the movement of the support, and the gyro wheel rotates and drives the belt pulley to rotate, and under the cooperation of the belt and two belt pulleys, the connecting rod rotates, and the connecting rod rotates and drives the first crushing roller to rotate, and under the cooperation of two gear, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller rotate simultaneously, can crush the caked fertilizer, and the crushed caked fertilizer falls in the barrel body, prevents the caked fertilizer from blocking the pipeline and influences fertilization, and after reaching the fertilization area, the water pump extracts the liquid fertilizer in the barrel body, and the liquid fertilizer sprays out through the spray head, realizes fertilization.

[0016] The utility model discloses a fertilizing device for vegetation recovery, and the setting of base, locking bolt and clamping seat can support the cross pipe, loosens the locking bolt, and after rotating the cross pipe, tightens the locking bolt, can adjust the angle of spray head according to need, and can unload the clamping seat by loosening the locking bolt, makes things convenient for unloading the cross pipe and replacing. DRAWINGS

[0017] The utility model is further explained below in connection with the drawings and examples.

[0018] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 1 It is the enlarged view of structure in A place of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the cross section drawing of barrel body of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the cross section drawing of feed hopper of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, support; 2, barrel body; 3, glass; 4, water pump; 40, hose; 5, gyro wheel; 6, cross pipe; 60, spray head; 7, support piece; 70, base; 71, locking bolt; 72, clamping seat; 8, feed hopper; 9, cover plate; 10, barrel cover; 101, protective cover; 11, handrail; 12, motor; 13, vertical rod; 14, horizontal rod; 15, first crushing roller; 16, second crushing roller; 17, guide plate; 18, sieve plate; 19, baffle; 20, connecting rod; 21, gear; 22, belt pulley; 23, belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creation characteristics, achieve the purpose and function of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0024] In order to facilitate the broken block fertilizer, improve the melting efficiency of fertilizer, as an embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figures 1 to 4 The vegetation recovery fertilizing device, including support 1, both sides of the support 1 are rotatably connected with two rollers 5, the top of the support 1 is fixed with barrel 2 and water pump 4 through bolt, the side, away from water pump 4 of barrel 2 is equipped with handrail 11, the bottom of handrail 11 is welded with support 1, the top of barrel 2 is fixed with barrel cover 10 through bolt, the top of barrel cover 10 is fixed with feeding hopper 8 and motor 12 through bolt, barrel cover 10 is equipped with water inlet, the output shaft of motor 12 is connected with vertical rod 13 through coupling, vertical rod 13 is welded with multiple horizontal rods 14, feeding hopper 8 is equipped with first crushing roller 15, second crushing roller 16, baffle 19, inclined guide plate 17 and sieve plate 18, guide plate 17, sieve plate 18 and baffle 19 are all welded in feeding hopper 8, one end of first crushing roller 15 extends to the outside of feeding hopper 8 and is welded with connecting rod 20, connecting rod 20 and second crushing roller 16 are all fixed with gear 21, two gears 21 are meshed with each other, the end of first crushing roller 15 and second crushing roller 16, away from gear 21, are rotatably connected with feeding hopper 8, connecting rod 20 and roller 5 near water pump 4 are all welded with belt pulley 22, two belt pulleys 22 are connected through belt 23, the water inlet pipe of water pump 4 extends to barrel 2, the drain pipe of water pump 4 is welded with hose 40, one end of hose 40, away from water pump 4, is screwed with cross pipe 6, the bottom of cross pipe 6 is welded with multiple spray heads 60, cross pipe 6 is equipped with two supporting pieces 7.

[0025] In use, water is added to barrel 2 through water inlet, fertilizer particles are added to barrel 2 through feeding hopper 8, fertilizer falls on sieve plate 18 through guide plate 17, inclined sieve plate 18 is beneficial to screen block fertilizer in fertilizer particles, the output shaft of motor 12 drives vertical rod 13 to rotate, horizontal rod 14 rotates accordingly, which is beneficial to the melting of fertilizer particles, the setting of roller 5 is beneficial to the movement of support 1, when roller 5 rotates, belt pulley 22 rotates, under the cooperation of belt 23 and two belt pulleys 22, connecting rod 20 rotates, when connecting rod 20 rotates, first crushing roller 15 rotates, under the cooperation of two gears 21, first crushing roller 15 and second crushing roller 16 rotate at the same time, which can crush block fertilizer, the crushed block fertilizer falls into barrel 2, which prevents block fertilizer from blocking pipeline and affecting fertilization, after reaching the fertilization area, water pump 4 extracts liquid fertilizer in barrel 2, liquid fertilizer is sprayed out through spray head 60, realizing fertilization.

[0026] In order to adjust the angle of the spray head 60 conveniently, the support 7 comprises a base 70, locking bolts 71 and a clamping seat 72, one end of the base 70 is welded to the barrel 2, and two screw holes adapted to the locking bolts 71 are arranged on the base 70 and the clamping seat 72. Figure 2

[0027] In use, the base 70, the locking bolts 71 and the clamping seat 72 can support the cross pipe 6, the locking bolts 71 are loosened, the cross pipe 6 is rotated, and then the locking bolts 71 are tightened, so that the angle of the spray head 60 can be adjusted according to requirements, the clamping seat 72 can be removed by loosening the locking bolts 71, and the cross pipe 6 is conveniently removed and replaced.

[0028] In order to prevent sundries from falling into the feeding hopper 8, the top end of the feeding hopper 8 is connected with a cover plate 9 through a hinge. Figure 1

[0029] In order to conveniently observe the remaining amount of liquid in the barrel 2, an observation opening is arranged on the barrel 2, a glass 3 is arranged in the observation opening, the glass 3 is connected to the barrel 2 through an adhesive, and a scale is arranged on the glass 3.

[0030] In order to prevent sundries from falling into the barrel 2, a protective cover 101 is arranged in the water inlet. Figure 1

[0031] In use, water is added to the barrel 2 through the water inlet, fertilizer particles are added to the barrel 2 through the feeding hopper 8, the fertilizer falls onto the sieve plate 18 through the guide plate 17, the inclined sieve plate 18 is beneficial to screening the caked fertilizer in the fertilizer particles, the output shaft of the motor 12 drives the vertical rod 13 to rotate, the horizontal rod 14 rotates accordingly, and the melting of the fertilizer particles is facilitated.

[0032] The arrangement of the rollers 5 is beneficial to the movement of the support 1, when the rollers 5 rotate, the pulleys 22 rotate, under the cooperation of the belt 23 and the two pulleys 22, the connecting rod 20 rotates, the first crushing roller 15 rotates when the connecting rod 20 rotates, and under the cooperation of the two gears 21, the first crushing roller 15 and the second crushing roller 16 rotate simultaneously, so that the caked fertilizer can be crushed, the crushed caked fertilizer falls into the barrel 2, the caked fertilizer is prevented from blocking the pipeline and affecting fertilization, after reaching the fertilization area, the water pump 4 extracts the liquid fertilizer in the barrel 2, the liquid fertilizer is sprayed out through the spray head 60, and fertilization is realized.

[0033] The arrangement of the base 70, the locking bolts 71 and the clamping seat 72 can support the cross pipe 6, the locking bolts 71 are loosened, the cross pipe 6 is rotated, and then the locking bolts 71 are tightened, so that the angle of the spray head 60 can be adjusted according to requirements, the clamping seat 72 can be removed by loosening the locking bolts 71, and the cross pipe 6 is conveniently removed and replaced.

[0034] ​​​The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. The contents not described in detail in the present application are all known prior art to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A fertilization device for vegetation restoration, characterized in that, The system includes a support (1), with two rollers (5) rotatably connected to both sides of the support (1). A barrel body (2) and a water pump (4) are fixed to the top of the support (1). A handrail (11) is provided on the side of the barrel body (2) away from the water pump (4). The bottom end of the handrail (11) is connected to the support (1). A barrel cover (10) is fixed to the top of the barrel body (2). A feed hopper (8) and a motor (12) are fixed to the top of the barrel cover (10). A water inlet is provided on the barrel cover (10). The output shaft of the motor (12) is connected to a vertical rod (13) through a coupling. Multiple horizontal rods (14) are fixed on the vertical rod (13). The feed hopper (8) is equipped with a first crushing roller (15), a second crushing roller (16), a baffle (19), an inclined guide plate (17), and a screen plate (18). The guide plate (17), the screen plate (18), and the baffle (19) are all fixed. The first crushing roller (15) is fixed inside the feed hopper (8). One end of the first crushing roller (15) extends outside the feed hopper (8) and is fixed with a connecting rod (20). Gears (21) are fixed on the connecting rod (20) and the second crushing roller (16). The two gears (21) mesh with each other. The ends of the first crushing roller (15) and the second crushing roller (16) away from the gears (21) are rotatably connected to the feed hopper (8). Pulleys (22) are fixed on the connecting rod (20) and the roller (5) near the water pump (4). The two pulleys (22) are connected by a belt (23). The water inlet pipe of the water pump (4) extends into the barrel (2). A hose (40) is fixed on the drain pipe of the water pump (4). A horizontal pipe (6) is threaded to the end of the hose (40) away from the water pump (4). Multiple nozzles (60) are fixed at the bottom of the horizontal pipe (6). Two support members (7) are provided on the horizontal pipe (6).

2. The fertilization device for vegetation restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support member (7) includes a base (70), a locking bolt (71) and a retainer (72). One end of the base (70) is connected to the barrel body (2). Both the base (70) and the retainer (72) are provided with two screw holes that are adapted to the locking bolt (71).

3. The fertilization device for vegetation restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the feed hopper (8) is connected to a cover plate (9) via a hinge.

4. The fertilization device for vegetation restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The barrel (2) is provided with an observation port, and a glass (3) is provided inside the observation port. The glass (3) is provided with a scale.

5. The fertilization device for vegetation restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water inlet is equipped with a protective cover (101).