Groove well type fish ladder convenient for fish to trace

By designing a channel-type fish ladder that includes a flow pipe assembly, a tapering pipe, and a baffle plate, the problem of energy consumption and panting during fish migration has been solved, achieving convenient and labor-saving migration and easy maintenance.

CN223694623UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23CENTER FOR AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY NORTHEAST INSTITUTE OF GEOGRAPHY & AGROECOLOGY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520116889.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-18
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fish ladder design makes fish expend energy and are easily swept away by the water flow during the upstream process, making it difficult for them to catch their breath and thus making upstream migration inconvenient.

Method used

A channel-type fish ladder was designed, which includes a flow pipe assembly, a tapering pipe, a baffle plate, and a partition plate. Combined with a convenient assembly and disassembly mechanism, it provides breathing space and reduces water flow impact. The tapering pipe structure reduces the risk of fish being swept out and is easy to maintain.

Benefits of technology

It makes the process of fish swimming upstream less strenuous and more convenient, provides a respite, reduces the need for leaping, and facilitates equipment maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223694623U_ABST
    Figure CN223694623U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fish breeding, in particular to a groove well type fish ladder convenient for fish to trace, which is characterized in that circulating pipe groups are respectively and fixedly arranged on a plurality of stairways, a plurality of reducing pipes are connected in the circulating pipe groups through a convenient dismounting mechanism, water baffles are respectively and fixedly arranged at the upper parts of the circulating pipe groups, and protective baffles are arranged on the front side and the rear side of each water baffle. The protective baffle is fixedly arranged on the circulating pipe set, the partition plates are fixedly arranged on the stairways respectively, and the circulating pipe set is connected with the side walls of the partition plates, so that fishes can enjoy wheezing in the flow tracing process, the fishes do not need to pass through the fish ladder in a flying mode, and the flow tracing of the fishes is more convenient and labor-saving.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fish propagation technical field, concretely relates to a groove well type fish ladder convenient for fish to swim against the current. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fish ladder is a kind of structure to help fish to swim against the current, and some fish like to spawn and breed in the upstream area with lower water temperature, so as long as it is the breeding season, fish swim against the current to spawn, but fish often use the way of jumping to cross fish ladder one by one in the process of swimming against the current, not only waste physical strength, but also be easily washed downstream by water flow, difficult to get a breath, so that the process of fish swimming against the current is not convenient, so a groove well type fish ladder convenient for fish to swim against the current is urgently needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0003] The utility model discloses a groove well type fish ladder convenient for fish to swim against the current, which is designed rationally to solve the above problems.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: it contains the stairway, and a plurality of stairway type stairways are arranged on the riverbed;

[0005] It also contains:

[0006] Flow pipe group, the flow pipe group is a plurality of, respectively fixedly arranged on a plurality of stairways, and a plurality of tapered pipes are connected in the flow pipe group through convenient dismounting mechanism;

[0007] Water baffle, the water baffle is a plurality of, respectively fixedly arranged on the upper portion of a plurality of flow pipe groups, and the front and rear sides of the water baffle are provided with protective baffle, and the protective baffle is fixedly arranged on the flow pipe group;

[0008] Partition, the partition is a plurality of, respectively fixedly arranged on a plurality of stairways, and the lateral wall of the flow pipe group is connected with the partition.

[0009] Further, the convenient dismounting mechanism contains:

[0010] Mounting frame, the mounting frame is arranged on the left side of the flow pipe group, and the front and rear sidewalls of the flow pipe group and the mounting frame are provided with matched semicircular grooves;

[0011] Cross plate, the cross plate is movably arranged above the mounting frame, and the front and rear sides of the lower portion of the cross plate are fixedly provided with vertical rods, and the vertical rods are movably inserted into the two matched semicircular grooves;

[0012] Resistant block, the resistant block is a plurality of, and is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the cross plate, and the resistant block is arranged on the left side of the mounting frame.

[0013] Further, a plurality of insertion blocks are fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the horizontal plate and movably arranged in grooves of the flow pipe group.

[0014] Further, a plurality of flow holes are arranged on the protective baffle.

[0015] Further, a reinforcing rib plate is fixedly arranged on the front and rear edges of the left side wall of the water baffle, and the reinforcing rib plate is fixedly arranged on the flow pipe group.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the slot well type fish ladder convenient for fish to swim against the current has the advantages that the slot well type fish ladder convenient for fish to swim against the current not only provides fish with a breathing opportunity during swimming against the current, but also does not require fish to fly over the fish ladder, so that the fish swimming against the current is more convenient and labor-saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the right front side of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 is an exploded view of the flow pipe group, the tapered pipe and the convenient dismounting mechanism in the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 3 A part of the enlarged view in the

[0021] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Stairway 1, flow pipe group 2, tapered pipe 3, water baffle 4, protective baffle 5, partition plate 6, convenient dismounting mechanism 7, mounting frame 7-1, horizontal plate 7-2, vertical rod 7-3, abutting block 7-4, insertion block 8, flow hole 9, reinforcing rib plate 10, semicircular groove 11, groove 12. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings, and the preferred embodiments in the description are only used as examples, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] As Figures 1-4 shown, the specific embodiment adopts the following technical solutions: it comprises a stairway 1, a plurality of stairway 1s are arranged on a riverbed;

[0025] It further comprises:

[0026] The flow pipe group 2 is fixedly arranged on the ladder 1, and the flow pipe group 2 is connected with the tapered pipes 3 through the convenient dismounting mechanism 7;

[0027] The water baffle 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the flow pipe group 2, the left side wall of the water baffle 4 is provided with the reinforcing rib plates 10 on the front and back sides, the reinforcing rib plates 10 are fixedly arranged on the flow pipe group 2, the reinforcing rib plates 10 can improve the connection strength of the water baffle 4 and the flow pipe, the water baffle 4 is prevented from being separated from or broken from the flow pipe due to the influence of the water flow for a long time, the front and back sides of the water baffle 4 are provided with the protective baffles 5, the protective baffles 5 are fixedly arranged on the flow pipe group 2, the protective baffles 5 are provided with the flow holes 9, the water flow above the flow pipe group 2 can flow through the flow holes 9, the flow impact force of the water flow in the flow pipe group 2 is reduced, and the convenience of the fish swimming in the flow pipe is further improved;

[0028] The partition plates 6 are fixedly arranged on the ladder 1, and the flow pipe group 2 is connected with the side wall of the partition plate 6;

[0029] The convenient dismounting mechanism 7 comprises:

[0030] The mounting frame 7-1 is arranged on the left side of the flow pipe group 2, and the front and back side walls of the flow pipe group 2 and the mounting frame 7-1 are provided with the matched semicircular grooves 11;

[0031] The horizontal plate 7-2 is movably arranged above the mounting frame 7-1, the lower portion of the horizontal plate 7-2 is provided with the vertical rods 7-3 on the front and back sides, the vertical rods 7-3 are movably inserted into the matched two semicircular grooves 11, the right side wall of the horizontal plate 7-2 is provided with the plug blocks 8, the plug blocks 8 are movably inserted into the grooves 12 arranged on the flow pipe group 2, and the plug blocks 8 can be used to share the stress of the connection between the horizontal plate 7-2 and the vertical rods 7-3 when the horizontal plate 7-2 is subjected to the transverse impact of the water flow;

[0032] The abutting blocks 7-4 are fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the horizontal plate 7-2 and abut against the left side of the mounting frame 7-1.

[0033] When the utility model is used, the water flow flows downward from the high riverbed, the fish can swim into the flow pipe group 2 through the tapered pipes 3, the fish can be prevented from being washed out of the flow pipe group 2 due to the influence of the water flow after swimming through the tapered pipes 3 through the structural arrangement of the tapered pipes 3, after the fish swim through the flow pipe group 2, the fish can take a breath in the space formed by the water baffle 4, the protective baffle 5 and the partition plate 6 and then continue to swim to the upstream according to the above method;

[0034] If the fish ladder becomes clogged in the converging tube 3 or the flow tube assembly 2 during prolonged use, pull the horizontal plate 7-2 upwards. The horizontal plate 7-2 will move the insert block 8, the contact block 7-4, and the vertical rod 7-3 upwards, causing the vertical rod 7-3 to disengage from the semi-circular groove 11. Then, the mounting bracket 7-1 can be pulled to the left to remove the converging tube 3 from the flow tube assembly 2, making it easier for staff to maintain the converging tube 3 or the flow tube assembly 2.

[0035] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0036] 1. Through the cooperation of the flow pipe group 2, the tapering pipe 3, the baffle 4, the protective baffle 5 and the partition 6, not only can fish be provided with breathing space during the upstream process, but fish also do not need to fly over the fish ladder, making the upstream process of fish more convenient and less strenuous.

[0037] 2. With the help of the convenient disassembly and assembly mechanism 7, the tapered tube 3 can be easily disassembled and assembled in the flow tube group 2, so as to facilitate the maintenance of the tapered tube 3 or the flow tube group 2 when it is blocked.

[0038] For those skilled in the art, modifications can be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, and equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A channel-type fish ladder that facilitates fish to swim upstream, comprising a ladder (1), with several stepped ladders (1) opened in the riverbed; Its features are: It also includes: The flow tube assembly (2) consists of several units, which are fixedly installed on several ladders (1). Several tapered tubes (3) are connected inside the flow tube assembly (2) through a convenient disassembly and assembly mechanism (7). A water baffle (4) is provided on several of the several flow pipe groups (2). The water baffle (4) is provided on both the front and rear sides and the protective baffle (5) is fixedly installed on the flow pipe group (2). The partition (6) consists of several partitions, which are fixedly installed on several stairways (1). The flow pipe assembly (2) is connected to the side wall of the partition (6).

2. The channel-type fish ladder for facilitating fish migration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The convenient disassembly and assembly mechanism (7) includes: Mounting bracket (7-1) is abutting against the left side of the flow pipe assembly (2). The flow pipe assembly (2) and the mounting bracket (7-1) are provided with matching semi-circular grooves (11) on their front and rear side walls. A horizontal plate (7-2) is movably mounted above the mounting frame (7-1). Vertical rods (7-3) are fixedly mounted on both the front and rear sides of the lower part of the horizontal plate (7-2). The vertical rods (7-3) are movably inserted into two matching semi-circular grooves (11). Abutting blocks (7-4), there are several abutting blocks (7-4), all of which are fixedly installed on the left side wall of the horizontal plate (7-2), and the abutting blocks (7-4) are abutting against the left side of the mounting bracket (7-1).

3. A channel-type fish ladder for facilitating fish migration according to claim 2, characterized in that: Several inserts (8) are fixedly installed on the right side wall of the horizontal plate (7-2), and the inserts (8) are movably inserted into the grooves (12) opened on the flow tube assembly (2).

4. A channel-type fish ladder for facilitating fish migration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective baffle (5) has several flow holes (9).

5. A channel-type fish ladder for facilitating fish migration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear edges of the left side wall of the baffle plate (4) are fixedly provided with reinforcing ribs (10), and the reinforcing ribs (10) are fixedly provided on the flow pipe assembly (2).