Vegetable disease and insect pest prevention and control device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a prevention and control device for vegetable diseases and insect pests, which relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment and comprises two groups of bottom boxes, a plurality of groups of openings are arranged on the peripheries of the bottom boxes, and the prevention and control device for the vegetable diseases and insect pests is provided with an insect trapping essence box, an ultraviolet insect trapping lamp and a solar panel. Crawlers and the like in the field simulate pheromone and other smells of pests through the pest trapping essence box, the pests are induced to climb to the pest trapping essence box in the bottom box through the opening and are stuck and killed by the pest sticking paper in the crawling process, winged insects and the like attract the pests through a light source released by the ultraviolet pest trapping lamp, the conductive net releases current, and the winged insects are electrically death when the pests fly over. Wherein the power source of the ultraviolet trap lamp and the conductive net depends on the solar panel, the angle of the solar panel is adjusted through rotation of the rotating shaft to receive sunlight and generate direct current, the direct current is converted into alternating current through the inverter, then the current is transmitted to the storage battery to be stored, and meanwhile, power is supplied to equipment. The problem that the device cannot stabilize and maintain power guarantee is solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural equipment technical field, concretely is a vegetable disease and insect pest prevention and control device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Agricultural equipment technology refers to various mechanical equipment and its related technology applied in agricultural production process, wherein in the aspect of preventing insect pests, the phototaxis, chemotaxis and other characteristics of insect pests are utilized, the physical means such as specific light source, smell or color are used to attract and kill insect pests, and the occurrence of disease and insect pests also needs to be quickly identified and responded, wherein the light source and intelligent identification equipment need to be driven by power, but due to the particularity of the application place of equipment, most of the insect pest prevention equipment cannot be continuously and stably powered.

[0003] Now, a new type of vegetable disease and insect pest prevention and control device is proposed to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a vegetable disease and insect pest prevention and control device to solve the problem of unstable and maintained power supply in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a vegetable disease and insect pest prevention and control device, comprising two groups of bottom boxes, a plurality of openings are formed in the periphery of the bottom box, three groups of insect attracting essence boxes are fixedly connected to the middle position in the inside of the bottom box, a plurality of insect sticking papers are fixedly connected to the bottom end in the inside of the bottom box, a insect receiving box is arranged above the bottom box, an ultraviolet insect attracting lamp is fixedly connected to the top end of the insect receiving box, a conductive net is arranged on the periphery of the ultraviolet insect attracting lamp, a stand is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom box close to the insect receiving box, and a self-generating power assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the left and right sides of the stand.

[0006] The self-generating power assembly comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the left and right sides of the stand, a solar panel is movably connected to one side of the rotating shaft away from the stand, a display controller is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front end of the stand, a storage battery is fixedly connected to the bottom end in the inside of the stand, and an inverter is arranged above the storage battery.

[0007] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the insect attracting essence box is fixedly connected with the insect sticking paper, the conductive net is fixedly connected with the insect receiving box, and the solar panel is electrically connected with the storage battery.

[0008] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the storage battery is electrically connected with the inverter, the storage battery is electrically connected with the display controller, and the insect sticking papers are arranged at equal intervals.

[0009] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the vertical center line of the ultraviolet moth lamp is consistent with the vertical center line of the stand.

[0010] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the vertical center line of the ultraviolet moth lamp is consistent with the vertical center line of the stand.

[0011] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the vertical center line of the ultraviolet moth lamp is consistent with the vertical center line of the stand.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the vegetable disease and pest control device has the advantages that it realizes self-power generation and power storage functions, realizes height adjustment function, and realizes rapid pest identification function.

[0013] (1) By setting the moth essence box, the ultraviolet moth lamp and the solar panel, when in use, the crawlers in the field pass through the moth essence box to simulate the pheromone of pests, food volatilization and other odors, attract pests to crawl to the moth essence box in the bottom box through the opening, and are stuck by the sticky paper during the crawling process, and finally are killed, the flying insects pass through the ultraviolet moth lamp to release light source to attract pests, the conductive net releases current, and the pests are electrocuted when flying over, wherein the power sources of the ultraviolet moth lamp and the conductive net rely on the solar panel, the angle of the solar panel can be adjusted through the rotating shaft according to the location of the scene to receive sunlight and generate direct current, then the direct current is converted into alternating current through the inverter, and then the current is transmitted to the storage battery for storage and power supply to the equipment, the power of the storage battery and the condition of the equipment can be displayed in real time through the display controller, and the self-power generation and power storage functions are realized.

[0014] (2) By setting the spring, the ball and the round hole, when in use, according to different conditions of the planted vegetables, the height of the equipment can be adjusted on site, the ball is pressed inward at the same time, the ball drives the spring to retract, then the sleeve column is pulled up and down, the ball is released after the sleeve column is moved to the appropriate position, the spring is pulled out, the ball is stretched out from the round hole and clamped, and the height adjustment function is realized.

[0015] (3) by setting up the first camera, the second camera and network storage, when using, the first camera irradiates the pest species and density situation inside the bottom box, the second camera irradiates the pest species and density situation inside the bottom box, synchronous transmission to network storage, can use mobile phone and so on at a distance to view the real-time picture that the first camera and the second camera shoot, and the past shooting picture, can quickly identify pest information and the density situation of pest, realize the function of quickly identifying pest. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the front view section and the sleeve column ascending state front view section enlarged structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the bottom box plan view section enlarged structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the vertical column side view enlarged structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, bottom box; 2, opening; 3, lure insect essence box; 4, stick insect paper; 5, bottom box; 6, ultraviolet insect trap lamp; 7, conductive mesh; 8, vertical column; 9, rotating shaft; 10, solar panel; 11, display controller; 12, battery; 13, inverter; 14, sleeve column; 15, spring; 16, ball; 17, round hole; 18, first camera; 19, second camera; 20, network storage. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment, a kind of vegetable pest control device, including two groups of bottom box 1, the periphery of bottom box 1 is equipped with multiple groups of openings 2, the middle position in the inside of bottom box 1 is fixedly connected with three lure insect essence boxes 3, the bottom end in the inside of bottom box 1 is fixedly connected with multiple groups of stick insect paper 4, the top of bottom box 1 is provided with bottom box 5, the top of bottom box 5 is fixedly connected with ultraviolet insect trap lamp 6, the periphery of ultraviolet insect trap lamp 6 is provided with conductive mesh 7, the side of bottom box 1 close bottom box 5 is fixedly connected with vertical column 8, the bottom end of vertical column 8 left and right sides is fixedly connected with self-power generation assembly;

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the device further comprises a self-generating assembly, the self-generating assembly comprises a rotating shaft 9, the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left and right sides of the column 8, the side away from the column 8 of the rotating shaft 9 is movably connected with a solar panel 10, the bottom of the front end of the column 8 is fixedly connected with a display controller 11, the bottom end inside the column 8 is fixedly connected with a storage battery 12, the top of the storage battery 12 is provided with an inverter 13, the insect attracting essence box 3 is fixedly connected with the insect sticking paper 4, the conductive net 7 is fixedly connected with the insect attracting box 5, the solar panel 10 is electrically connected with the storage battery 12, the storage battery 12 is electrically connected with the inverter 13, the storage battery 12 is electrically connected with the display controller 11, the insect sticking paper 4 is arranged at equal intervals, the conductive net 7 is electrically connected with the storage battery 12, the vertical center line of the ultraviolet insect attracting lamp 6 is consistent with the vertical center line of the column 8, the automatic power generation is environmentally friendly and stable;

[0024] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , in use, the crawlers in the field pass through the insect attracting essence box 3 to simulate the pheromone, food volatiles and other odors of the pests, attract the pests to crawl into the insect attracting essence box 3 in the bottom box 1 through the opening 2, and are stuck by the insect sticking paper 4 during the crawling process, and finally are killed, the flying insects pass through the ultraviolet insect attracting lamp 6 to release light source to attract the pests, and the conductive net 7 releases current, and the pests are electrocuted when flying over, wherein the power source of the ultraviolet insect attracting lamp 6 and the conductive net 7 relies on the solar panel 10, the angle of the solar panel 10 can be adjusted by rotating the rotating shaft 9 to receive sunlight and generate direct current, then the direct current is converted into alternating current by the inverter 13, and then the current is transmitted to the storage battery 12 for storage and power supply to the equipment, the power of the storage battery 12 and the condition of the equipment can be displayed in real time by the display controller 11, which is environmentally friendly and can stably power the equipment.

[0025] The top end inside the column 8 is movably connected with a sleeve column 14, the left and right ends of the sleeve column 14 are fixedly connected with springs 15, the side away from the sleeve column 14 of the spring 15 is fixedly connected with a ball 16, a plurality of circular holes 17 are formed in the left and right sides of the column 8, the insect attracting box 5 is fixedly connected with the sleeve column 14, the vertical center line of the sleeve column 14 is consistent with the vertical center line of the column 8, the shape and size of the outside of the ball 16 are consistent with the shape and size of the inside of the circular hole 17, the ball 16 can stretch and contract along the circular hole 17, the shape and size of the outside of the sleeve column 14 are consistent with the shape and size of the inside of the column 8, the sleeve column 14 can move up and down inside the column 8, and can adapt to different environmental places;

[0026] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, during use, according to different situations of field planting vegetables, the height of the device can be adjusted on site, the spherical ball 16 is pressed inward at the same time, the spring 15 is retracted, then the sleeve column 14 is pulled up and down, the spherical ball 16 is released after being moved to the appropriate position, the spring 15 is popped out, the spherical ball 16 is stretched out from the inside of the round hole 17 and clamped, and the height can be adjusted at any time according to the on-site environment.

[0027] The first camera 18 is arranged on the left and right sides of the conductive net 7, the second camera 19 is fixedly connected to the top end in the inside of the bottom box 1, the network storage 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the front end of the stand column 8, the first camera 18, the second camera 19 and the network storage 20 are electrically connected, and the network storage 20 is electrically connected with the battery 12, so that the pest situation can be remotely viewed and analyzed.

[0028] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , during use, the first camera 18 irradiates the pest species and density in the inside of the insect box 5, the second camera 19 irradiates the pest species and density in the inside of the bottom box 1, and the synchronous transmission is given to the network storage 20, so that the real-time pictures shot by the first camera 18 and the second camera 19 and the past shooting pictures can be viewed remotely by using a mobile phone, the pest information and the density of the pest damage can be quickly identified, and the pest situation can be viewed and analyzed in real time.

[0029] Working principle: the utility model discloses in use, first, in use, the crawler in field etc. pass through the pheromone of simulation pest's information, food volatile smell etc. Box 3, lure pest to pass through the opening 2 to the pheromone of pest lure box 3 in bottom box 1 crawls, is stuck by the insect sticking paper 4 in the process of crawling, finally kills, flying insects etc. pass through the light source of ultraviolet pest lamp 6 release attracts pest, the electric net 7 releases current, and pest flies over and will be electrically killed, wherein the power source of ultraviolet pest lamp 6 and electric net 7 relies on solar panel 10, can according to the position situation of the scene, through the rotation adjustment angle of solar panel 10 of pivot 9 receives sunlight and generates direct current, then direct current passes through inverter 13 and converts direct current into alternating current, then the current is transmitted to the storage battery 12 in storage, simultaneously power supply equipment, the equipment condition of the electric quantity of storage battery 12 can be shown in real time by display controller 11, in use, according to the different situation of the scene planting vegetables, can adjust the different height of equipment on the spot, simultaneously press inwards to the spherical ball 16, the spherical ball 16 drives spring 15 to retract, then the sleeve column 14 is pulled up and down, moves to the appropriate position and releases the spherical ball 16, spring 15 pops out, and the spherical ball 16 is stretched out from the round hole 17 and is clamped, in use, the first camera 18 irradiates the pest species and density situation in insect receiving box 5, and the second camera 19 irradiates the pest species and density situation in bottom box 1, is transmitted to network memory 20 simultaneously, can use mobile phone etc. at a distance and check the real-time picture of the first camera 18 and the second camera 19 and the past shooting picture, can quickly identify pest information and the density situation of pest.

[0030] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims instead of the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the involved claims.

Claims

1. A vegetable disease and pest control device comprising two groups of bottom boxes (1), characterized in that: The outer periphery of the bottom box (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of openings (2), and the middle position inside the bottom box (1) is fixedly connected with three groups of insect attracting essence boxes (3). The bottom end inside the bottom box (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of insect sticking papers (4). The upper side of the bottom box (1) is provided with an insect receiving box (5), and the top end of the insect receiving box (5) is fixedly connected with an ultraviolet insect attracting lamp (6). The outer periphery of the ultraviolet insect attracting lamp (6) is provided with a conductive mesh (7). The side close to the insect receiving box (5) of the bottom box (1) is fixedly connected with a stand column (8), and the bottom end of the left and right sides of the stand column (8) is fixedly connected with a self-generating electricity assembly. The self-generating electricity assembly comprises a rotating shaft (9), which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the left and right sides of the stand column (8). The side away from the stand column (8) of the rotating shaft (9) is movably connected with a solar panel (10). The bottom of the front end of the stand column (8) is fixedly connected with a display controller (11). The bottom end inside the stand column (8) is fixedly connected with a storage battery (12). The upper side of the storage battery (12) is provided with an inverter (13).

2. The vegetable disease and pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect attracting essence box (3) and the insect sticking paper (4) are fixedly connected. The conductive mesh (7) and the insect receiving box (5) are fixedly connected. The solar panel (10) is electrically connected with the storage battery (12).

3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage battery (12) is electrically connected with the inverter (13). The storage battery (12) is electrically connected with the display controller (11). The insect sticking papers (4) are arranged at equal intervals.

4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive mesh (7) is electrically connected with the storage battery (12). The vertical center line of the ultraviolet insect attracting lamp (6) is consistent with the vertical center line of the stand column (8).

5. The device for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end inside the stand column (8) is movably connected with a sleeve column (14). The left and right ends of the sleeve column (14) are fixedly connected with springs (15). The side away from the sleeve column (14) of the spring (15) is fixedly connected with a ball (16). The left and right sides of the stand column (8) are provided with a plurality of groups of round holes (17). The insect receiving box (5) is fixedly connected with the sleeve column (14). The vertical center line of the sleeve column (14) is consistent with the vertical center line of the stand column (8). The shape and size of the outside of the ball (16) are consistent with the shape and size of the inside of the round hole (17). The ball (16) can stretch and contract along the round hole (17). The shape and size of the outside of the sleeve column (14) are consistent with the shape and size of the inside of the stand column (8). The sleeve column (14) can move up and down along the inside of the stand column (8).

6. The device for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the conductive mesh (7) are provided with first cameras (18). The top end inside the bottom box (1) is fixedly connected with second cameras (19). The top of the front end of the stand column (8) is fixedly connected with a network storage (20). The first cameras (18), the second cameras (19) and the network storage (20) are electrically connected. The network storage (20) is electrically connected with the storage battery (12).

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