Simple device for monitoring diseases and insect pests of star anise
By hanging a simple device on the star anise tree, integrating an insect-attracting lamp and an audio-visual collector, the problems of high misjudgment rate and inapplicability to tall star anise trees in the existing technology are solved, realizing automated and accurate pest monitoring and pest elimination.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423266541.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing pest and disease monitoring devices require secondary human judgment, have a high misjudgment rate, and are not suitable for tall star anise trees.
Design a simple device to be suspended on an octagonal tree, comprising a collection box, a monitoring mechanism, and a suspension mechanism, integrating an insect-attracting lamp, an audio-visual collector, and a monitoring instrument, capable of automatically collecting and analyzing pest and disease information.
It improves the accuracy of pest and disease monitoring, can automatically verify monitoring results and eliminate some pests, prevent the spread of pests, and has a simple structure and stable installation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223694703U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of star anise cultivation technology, and in particular to a simple device for monitoring star anise diseases and pests. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, with the development of agriculture, the types of pests are also increasing. In integrated pest management, agricultural control should be the foundation, and measures such as chemical pesticide control, biological control, and physical control should be rationally applied according to the time and place. This is economical, safe, and aims to improve yield and quality, protect the environment and people's health. Therefore, pest monitoring instruments are needed to control pests.
[0003] Existing pest and disease monitoring devices can collect sounds and images near plants, but require secondary human judgment. Some biological activities may be misjudged as harmful activities when they do not actually affect the growth of star anise. In addition, the devices are generally installed on the ground and are not suitable for some tall star anise trees. Utility Model Content
[0004] This application provides a simple device for monitoring star anise diseases and pests to solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this application provides a simple device for monitoring star anise pests and diseases, comprising: a collection box; a monitoring mechanism is provided on the top of the collection box, and a suspension mechanism is provided on the top of the monitoring mechanism; the monitoring mechanism includes support rods at the four corners of the top of the collection box, a cover on the top of the support rods, and an insect-attracting lamp fixed to the top of the cover; the support rods form four sides, a mounting plate is fixed on any one side, and multiple railings are vertically spaced on the other three sides; a monitoring instrument is fixed on the inner side of the mounting plate, a display screen is fixed on the outer surface of the mounting plate, a button and a charging port are provided at the bottom of the display screen, and an audio-visual acquisition device is provided on the top of the cover.
[0006] In some embodiments of this application, the collection box includes a bottom plate, side plates disposed around the top of the bottom plate, a top plate disposed on the top of the side plates, and an adhesive plate disposed between the bottom plate and the top plate. A door is disposed on any of the side plates, and overlapping plates are disposed on the side plates on both sides of the door. The adhesive plate is placed on the top of the overlapping plate, and a collection hole is opened in the center of the top plate.
[0007] In some embodiments of this application, the suspension mechanism includes a hanging ring fixed to the cover, a first support arm connected to the hanging ring, and a second support arm connected to any of the side plates. The other ends of the first and second support arms are each provided with a clamp. The first and second support arms are configured as multiple telescopic rods. The first support arm is hinged to the hanging ring, and the second support arm is hinged to the side plate. The opening of the clamp is fixed by bolts.
[0008] In some embodiments of this application, the top of the cover is provided with a mounting beam, the lifting rings are fixed to both ends of the mounting beam along its length, and the sound image collector is fixed to the center of the mounting beam.
[0009] In some embodiments of this application, the display screen, buttons, and charging port are all electrically connected to the monitoring instrument.
[0010] In some embodiments of this application, the width of the door body is not less than the width of the adhesive plate.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following features and beneficial effects:
[0012] This invention can be suspended on star anise trees, providing more accurate and clear audio-visual collection of pests and diseases. It also has the function of capturing pests, verifying the monitoring results of the monitoring instrument, ensuring the accuracy of the monitoring results, eliminating some pests, and preventing the rapid spread of pests. This device has a simple structure, is stable to install, and its widespread use can produce good results. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Fig. 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of an embodiment of this utility model;
[0014] Fig. 2 This is a rear view schematic diagram of an embodiment of this utility model;
[0015] Fig. 3 This is a top view of the top plate of an embodiment of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram, 100 is the collection box; 110 is the bottom plate; 120 is the side plate; 121 is the door; 122 is the overlapping plate; 130 is the top plate; 131 is the collection hole; 140 is the adhesive plate; 200 is the monitoring mechanism; 210 is the support rod; 220 is the cover; 221 is the mounting beam; 230 is the insect-attracting lamp; 240 is the mounting plate; 241 is the monitoring instrument; 242 is the display screen; 243 is the button; 244 is the charging port; 250 is the railing; 260 is the sound and image collector; 300 is the suspension mechanism; 310 is the hanging ring; 320 is the first support arm; 330 is the second support arm; and 340 is the clamp. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit its scope.
[0018] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.
[0019] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0020] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0021] like Figs. 1-3 As shown in some embodiments of this application, a simple device for monitoring star anise pests and diseases includes: a collection box 100; a monitoring mechanism 200 is provided on the top of the collection box 100, a suspension mechanism 300 is provided on the top of the monitoring mechanism 200, the monitoring mechanism 200 includes support rods 210 provided at the four corners of the top of the collection box 100, a cover 220 provided on the top of the multiple support rods 210, and an insect-attracting lamp 230 fixed inside the top of the cover 220, the multiple support rods 210 surround four sides, a mounting plate 240 is fixed on any one side, and multiple railings 250 are vertically spaced on the other three sides, a monitoring instrument 241 is fixed on the inner side of the mounting plate 240, a display screen 242 is fixed on the outer surface of the mounting plate 240, a button 243 and a charging port 244 are provided at the bottom of the display screen 242, and an audio-visual acquisition device is provided on the top of the cover 220.
[0022] According to some embodiments of this application, the collection box 100 includes a bottom plate 110, side plates 120 disposed around the top of the bottom plate 110, a top plate 130 disposed on the top of the side plates 120, and an adhesive plate 140 disposed between the bottom plate 110 and the top plate 130. A door 121 is disposed on any side plate 120, and overlapping plates 122 are disposed on the side plates 120 on both sides of the door 121. The adhesive plate 140 is placed on the top of the overlapping plate 122, and a collection hole 131 is opened in the center of the top plate 130.
[0023] According to some embodiments of this application, the suspension mechanism 300 includes a hanging ring 310 fixed to the cover 220, a first support arm 320 connected to the hanging ring 310, and a second support arm 330 connected to either side plate 120. The other end of the first support arm 320 and the second support arm 330 are provided with a clamp 340. The first support arm 320 and the second support arm 330 are configured as multiple telescopic rods. The first support arm 320 is hinged to the hanging ring 310, the second support arm 330 is hinged to the side plate 120, and the opening of the clamp 340 is fixed by bolts.
[0024] According to some embodiments of this application, a mounting beam 221 is provided on the top of the cover 220, a lifting ring 310 is fixed to both ends of the mounting beam 221 in the length direction, and an acoustic image collector 260 is fixed to the center of the mounting beam 221.
[0025] According to some embodiments of this application, the display screen 242, the button 243 and the charging port 244 are all electrically connected to the monitor 241.
[0026] According to some embodiments of this application, the width of the door 121 is not less than the width of the adhesive plate 140.
[0027] In summary, this utility model relates to the field of star anise cultivation technology and discloses a simple device for monitoring star anise diseases and pests, comprising: a collection box; a monitoring mechanism is provided on the top of the collection box, and a suspension mechanism is provided on the top of the monitoring mechanism; the monitoring mechanism includes support rods provided at the four corners of the top of the collection box, a cover provided on the top of multiple support rods, and an insect-attracting lamp fixed to the top of the cover; the multiple support rods form four sides, a mounting plate is fixed on any one side, and multiple railings are vertically spaced on the other three sides; a monitoring instrument is fixed on the inner side of the mounting plate, a display screen is fixed on the outer surface of the mounting plate, a button and a charging port are provided at the bottom of the display screen, and an audio-visual acquisition device is provided on the top of the cover.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and substitutions should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A simple device for monitoring star anise diseases and pests, comprising: A collection box (100); characterized in that a monitoring mechanism (200) is provided on the top of the collection box (100), a suspension mechanism (300) is provided on the top of the monitoring mechanism (200), the monitoring mechanism (200) includes support rods (210) provided at the four corners of the top of the collection box (100), a cover (220) provided on the top of the plurality of support rods (210), and an insect-attracting lamp (230) fixed inside the top of the cover (220). The support rods (210) are arranged around four sides, and a mounting plate (240) is fixed on any one side. Multiple railings (250) are arranged vertically at intervals on the other three sides. A monitoring instrument (241) is fixed on the inner side of the mounting plate (240), and a display screen (242) is fixed on the outer surface of the mounting plate (240). A button (243) and a charging port (244) are provided at the bottom of the display screen (242), and an audio-visual acquisition device is provided on the top of the cover (220).
2. The simple device for monitoring star anise pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collection box (100) includes a bottom plate (110), side plates (120) disposed around the top of the bottom plate (110), a top plate (130) disposed on the top of the side plates (120), and an adhesive plate (140) disposed between the bottom plate (110) and the top plate (130). A door (121) is provided on any of the side plates (120). Overlapping plates (122) are provided on the side plates (120) on both sides of the door (121). The adhesive plate (140) is placed on the top of the overlapping plate (122). A collection hole (131) is provided in the center of the top plate (130).
3. The simple device for monitoring star anise pests and diseases according to claim 2, characterized in that, The suspension mechanism (300) includes a hanging ring (310) fixed to the cover (220), a first support arm (320) connected to the hanging ring (310), and a second support arm (330) connected to any of the side plates (120). The other end of the first support arm (320) and the second support arm (330) is provided with a clamp (340). The first support arm (320) and the second support arm (330) are configured as multiple telescopic rods. The first support arm (320) and the hanging ring (310) are hinged, and the second support arm (330) and the side plate (120) are hinged. The opening of the clamp (340) is fixed by bolts.
4. A simple device for monitoring star anise pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the cover (220) is provided with an installation beam (221), the lifting ring (310) is fixed at both ends of the installation beam (221) along its length, and the sound image collector (260) is fixed at the center of the installation beam (221).
5. A simple device for monitoring star anise pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that, The display screen (242), button (243) and charging port (244) are all electrically connected to the monitor (241).
6. A simple device for monitoring star anise pests and diseases according to claim 2, characterized in that, The width of the door (121) is not less than the width of the adhesive plate (140).