Supporting pillow for postoperative rehabilitation based on shoulder joint operation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a support pillow for rehabilitation after a shoulder joint operation, which relates to the technical field of medical instruments and comprises an adjustable support component for raising an affected limb, the angle of the adjustable support component is adjustable, and the adjustable support component is used for matching with different height raising requirements of the affected limb; a buffering cushion layer is arranged on the outer side of the adjustable supporting assembly and used for providing buffering for raising of the diseased limb. A forearm supporting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate and the top of the buffering cushion layer and used for providing support for the forearm of the affected limb to be curled to the front of the chest. The adjustable supporting assembly and the buffering cushion layer are arranged, so that the heightening operation of the affected limb at different heights can be achieved, meanwhile, the forearm supporting assembly can achieve forearm curling supporting, the adjustable structure of the forearm supporting assembly can adapt to forearm curling position changes caused by upper arms with different lengths, the overall operation is simple, and the application range is wide.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical instrument technical field, concretely is a kind of support pillow based on shoulder joint operation postoperative rehabilitation. BACKGROUND

[0002] Arthroscopic surgery is suitable for joint free body, biceps brachii rupture, osteoarthritis and so on surgical treatment, in the special shoulder joint anatomical structure, shoulder joint arthritis, biceps brachii rupture, osteoarthritis and so on patient after completing arthroscopic surgery, when lying in sickbed, need to raise affected limb and make forearm curl to in front of chest, but the existing method is mostly using ordinary pillow to pad height, but pillow height is fixed, cannot raise affected limb to appropriate height, based on this, provide a kind of support pillow based on shoulder joint operation postoperative rehabilitation. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model is to solve the problem in the above background, provide a kind of support pillow based on shoulder joint operation postoperative rehabilitation.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of support pillow based on shoulder joint operation postoperative rehabilitation, including adjustable support assembly for the pad height of affected limb, the angle adjustment of adjustable support assembly is adjustable, for matching the different height pad height needs of affected limb, adjustable support assembly includes base, support plate, first linear guide slot, T type slot, support arm, first positioning clamping column, W type spring piece and mobile straight slot;

[0005] The support plate rotation is connected in the inner side of one end of base, the first linear guide slot, T type slot is opened in the both sides of support plate and is completely penetrated both sides folding edge, the T type slot is distributed above first linear guide slot and is communicated with first linear guide slot, the T type slot is evenly provided with a plurality of along the locus of first linear guide slot;

[0006] The support arm rotation is connected in the inner side of the other end of base and extends to the inner side of support plate, the first positioning clamping column is fixed in the one side top of support arm and is connected with T type slot, the first positioning clamping column is connected in the inner side of T type slot in different positions for realizing the different inclination support of support plate;

[0007] The W type spring piece is distributed between the top of base and the bottom of support plate and is connected with base and support plate respectively in upper end and lower end, for providing upward thrust for support plate;

[0008] The mobile straight slot is opened in the top of support plate and penetrates to the bottom of support plate;

[0009] The outer side of base and support plate is provided with buffer pad layer, and the buffer pad layer is used to provide cushioning for the pad height of affected limb.

[0010] The bottom of the support plate and the top of the buffer pad layer are provided with a forearm support assembly for providing support for the forearm of the affected limb to be curled in front of the chest.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: the buffer pad layer includes a front end soft pad, a support soft pad, a first concave groove and a bottom soft pad.

[0012] The bottom soft pad and the support soft pad are respectively covered on the outside of the base and the support plate, the front end soft pad is distributed at the front end of the bottom soft pad and the support soft pad, the front end soft pad is fixedly connected with the bottom soft pad, the support soft pad is connected with the front end soft pad through sewing, and the front end soft pad, the support soft pad and the bottom soft pad are used for avoiding hard collision between the affected limb and the adjustable support assembly.

[0013] The first concave groove is formed on the upper surface of the front end soft pad and is used for providing certain positioning placement for the affected limb.

[0014] As a further scheme of the utility model: the forearm support assembly includes an arc-shaped moving seat, a forearm support seat, a limiting sliding block, a second positioning clamping column, a fixed side plate, a second straight guide groove and an L-shaped clamping groove.

[0015] The arc-shaped moving seat is slidingly connected to the inner side of the first concave groove, the forearm support seat is fixed to one side of the arc-shaped moving seat, and the arc-shaped moving seat and the forearm support seat are used for providing support for the part of the forearm of the affected limb.

[0016] A straight slot opening aligned with the moving straight slot is formed in the inner wall bottom of the first concave groove, the second positioning clamping column is fixed to the bottom of the arc-shaped moving seat and penetrates through the straight slot opening, the moving straight slot and the lower side of the support plate.

[0017] The fixed side plate is fixed to the bottom of the support plate and is distributed on one side of the moving straight slot, the second straight guide groove and the L-shaped clamping groove are formed on one side of the fixed side plate and completely penetrate through to the other side, and the L-shaped clamping groove is distributed below the second straight guide groove and is in communication with the second straight guide groove.

[0018] The second positioning clamping column is fixed to the bottom of one side of the limiting sliding block and is clamped with the L-shaped clamping groove, so as to realize the height fixation of the arc-shaped moving seat and the forearm support seat.

[0019] As a further scheme of the utility model: a plurality of L-shaped clamping grooves are uniformly arranged along the straight line track of the second straight guide groove.

[0020] As a further scheme of the utility model: the moving straight slot, the straight slot opening, the limiting sliding block, the second positioning clamping column and the fixed side plate are symmetrically arranged in two groups with the center line of the support plate as the center.

[0021] As a further scheme of the utility model: the upper surface of the forearm support seat is integrally formed with a second concave groove, the outer side of the arc-shaped moving seat and the forearm support seat is covered with a soft rubber layer.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0023] By setting the adjustable support assembly and the buffer pad layer, the height of the affected limb can be raised, and the forearm curl support can be realized through the forearm support assembly. The adjustable structure of the forearm support assembly can adapt to the change of the forearm curl position caused by different lengths of the upper arm, and the overall operation is simple and widely applicable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of another perspective of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural sectional view of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural sectional view of the adjustable support assembly of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a sectional view of another perspective of the adjustable support assembly of the utility model.

[0029] In the drawing: 1, adjustable support assembly; 101, base; 102, support plate; 103, first straight guide groove; 104, T-shaped clamping groove; 105, support arm; 106, first positioning clamping column; 107, W-shaped elastic sheet; 108, moving straight groove; 2, buffer pad layer; 201, front end soft pad; 202, support soft pad; 203, first concave groove; 204, straight groove opening; 205, bottom soft pad; 3, forearm support assembly; 301, arc-shaped moving seat; 302, forearm support seat; 303, second concave groove; 304, limiting sliding block; 305, second positioning clamping column; 306, fixed side plate; 307, second straight guide groove; 308, L-shaped clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Please refer toFigures 1-5 The utility model discloses an embodiment of a kind of support pillow based on shoulder joint operation postoperative rehabilitation, including adjustable support assembly 1 for the pad of affected limb height, adjustable support assembly 1 angle adjustment adjustable, for matching the different height pad of affected limb height needs, adjustable support assembly 1 includes base 101, support plate 102, first linear guide groove 103, T type clamping groove 104, support arm 105, support arm 105, first positioning clamping column 106, W type elastic sheet 107 and mobile straight slot 108;

[0032] Support plate 102 is rotatably connected to the inner side of one end of base 101, first linear guide groove 103, T type clamping groove 104 are opened in the both sides of support plate 102 and completely penetrate both sides folding edge, T type clamping groove 104 is distributed above first linear guide groove 103 and is communicated with first linear guide groove 103, T type clamping groove 104 is evenly provided with a plurality of along the locus of first linear guide groove 103;

[0033] Support arm 105 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the other end of base 101 and extends to the inner side of support plate 102, first positioning clamping column 106 is fixed to the side top of support arm 105 and is clamped with T type clamping groove 104, first positioning clamping column 106 is clamped in the inner side of T type clamping groove 104 in different positions for realizing the different inclination support of support plate 102;

[0034] W type elastic sheet 107 is distributed between the top of base 101 and the bottom of support plate 102 and upper end and lower end are connected with base 101 and support plate 102 respectively, for providing upward thrust for support plate 102;

[0035] Mobile straight slot 108 is opened in the top of support plate 102 and penetrates to the bottom of support plate 102;

[0036] The outer side of base 101 and support plate 102 is provided with buffer pad layer 2, and buffer pad layer 2 is used to provide buffer for the pad of affected limb height;

[0037] The bottom of support plate 102 and the top of buffer pad layer 2 are provided with forearm support assembly 3, and forearm support assembly 3 is used to provide support for the forearm of affected limb curling to the front of chest;

[0038] Buffer pad layer 2 includes front end soft pad 201, support soft pad 202, first concave groove 203, bottom soft pad 205;

[0039] The bottom cushion 205 and the support cushion 202 are respectively wrapped outside the base 101 and the support plate 102, the front end cushion 201 is distributed at the front end of the bottom cushion 205 and the support cushion 202, and the front end cushion 201 is fixedly connected with the bottom cushion 205, the support cushion 202 is connected with the front end cushion 201 through sewing, and the front end cushion 201, the support cushion 202 and the bottom cushion 205 are used for avoiding hard collision between the affected limb and the adjustable support assembly 1.

[0040] The first concave groove 203 is formed on the upper surface of the front end cushion 201 and is used for providing certain positioning placement for the affected limb.

[0041] In the embodiment, the support pillow is used as follows:

[0042] The front end cushion 201 and the support cushion 202 are inserted below the affected limb, and the front end cushion 201 and the inclined support cushion 202 can provide cushioning operation for the affected limb.

[0043] If it is necessary to adjust the height of the cushioning, it is only necessary to adjust the inclination height of the support plate 102, and the operation is as follows:

[0044] First, the support cushion 202 is manually pressed to make the support cushion 202 and the support plate 102 slightly rotate downward, at this time, the first positioning column 106 moves downward along the inner wall of the transverse groove of the T-shaped clamping groove 104, when the first positioning column 106 is aligned with the slot of the T-shaped clamping groove 104, one hand fixes the support arm 105, then the pressing on the support cushion 202 is released, the support plate 102 rotates upward under the action of the W-shaped elastic sheet 107, that is, the first positioning column 106 passes through the slot of the T-shaped clamping groove 104 and enters the first straight guide groove 103, at this time, the support arm 105 is rotated, the support arm 105 drives the first positioning column 106 to move along the track of the first straight guide groove 103, so that the rotation adjustment of the support plate 102 is realized, when the inclination angle of the support plate 102 is determined, the first positioning column 106 is aligned with the slot of the T-shaped clamping groove 104 at this position, then the support cushion 202 is pressed downward again, the support plate 102 rotates downward and the first positioning column 106 passes through the slot of the T-shaped clamping groove 104 and enters the T-shaped clamping groove 104, then the pressing on the support cushion 202 is released, at this time, the first positioning column 106 is clamped with the upper part of the transverse groove of the T-shaped clamping groove 104, that is, the angle of the support plate 102 is fixed.

[0045] It needs to be supplemented that when the affected limb is placed on the support cushion 202, the support plate 102 is slightly rotated downward under the force, the first positioning column 106 is clamped with the lower part of the transverse groove of the T-shaped clamping groove 104, and the first positioning column 106 is not separated from the T-shaped clamping groove 104.

[0046] Please pay attention to Figures 1-5 The forearm support assembly 3 comprises an arc-shaped moving seat 301, a forearm support seat 302, a limiting sliding block 304, a second positioning clamping column 305, a fixed side plate 306, a second straight guide groove 307, and an L-shaped clamping groove 308.

[0047] The arc-shaped moving seat 301 is slidingly connected to the inner side of the first concave groove 203, and the forearm support seat 302 is fixed to one side of the arc-shaped moving seat 301. The arc-shaped moving seat 301 and the forearm support seat 302 are used to provide support for the part of the affected limb where the forearm is curled.

[0048] The inner wall bottom of the first concave groove 203 is provided with a straight groove opening 204 aligned with the moving straight groove 108. The second positioning clamping column 305 is fixed to the bottom of the arc-shaped moving seat 301 and penetrates through the straight groove opening 204, the moving straight groove 108, and the support plate 102 to the lower side.

[0049] The fixed side plate 306 is fixed to the bottom of the support plate 102 and is distributed on one side of the moving straight groove 108. The second straight guide groove 307 and the L-shaped clamping groove 308 are provided on one side of the fixed side plate 306 and completely penetrate to the other side. The L-shaped clamping groove 308 is distributed below the second straight guide groove 307 and communicates with the second straight guide groove 307.

[0050] The second positioning clamping column 305 is fixed to the bottom of one side of the limiting sliding block 304 and is clamped with the L-shaped clamping groove 308, so as to fix the height of the arc-shaped moving seat 301 and the forearm support seat 302.

[0051] The L-shaped clamping groove 308 is uniformly provided with a plurality of L-shaped clamping grooves along the straight line track of the second straight guide groove 307.

[0052] The moving straight groove 108, the straight groove opening 204, the limiting sliding block 304, the second positioning clamping column 305, and the fixed side plate 306 are symmetrically provided with two groups with the center line of the support plate 102 as the center.

[0053] The upper surface of the forearm support seat 302 is integrally formed with a second concave groove 303. The outer side of the arc-shaped moving seat 301 and the forearm support seat 302 is covered with a soft rubber layer.

[0054] In this embodiment: when the affected limb is placed on the support soft pad 202, the forearm of the affected limb can be curled and placed on the forearm support seat 302, so that the forearm is curled in front of the chest, thereby meeting the requirement of placing the affected limb after the operation.

[0055] In this process, the position of the forearm support seat 302 can be adjusted according to the length of the upper arm of the patient, so as to match the position of the forearm. The operation is as follows:

[0056] The arc-shaped moving seat 301 and the forearm supporting seat 302 are manually pushed upward as a whole to tilt, so that the second positioning clamping seat 305 is moved to the notch position along the transverse slot of the L-shaped clamping groove 308, then the arc-shaped moving seat 301 and the forearm supporting seat 302 are pulled upward as a whole, so that the second positioning clamping seat 305 passes through the notch of the L-shaped clamping groove 308 and enters the second straight guide slot 307, at this time, the arc-shaped moving seat 301 and the forearm supporting seat 302 can be moved and adjusted, after being adjusted to a suitable position, the arc-shaped moving seat 301 and the forearm supporting seat 302 are vertically moved downward, so that the second positioning clamping seat 305 is clamped into the L-shaped clamping groove 308 at this position, then the arc-shaped moving seat 301 and the forearm supporting seat 302 slightly slide downward under the action of gravity, so that the second positioning clamping seat 305 is clamped at the bottom of the transverse slot of the L-shaped clamping groove 308, so that the position adjustment and fixation of the forearm supporting seat 302 are completed;

[0057] It should be noted that: the side surface of the single limiting sliding block 304 is provided with two second positioning clamping columns 305 (as shown in Figure 3 ), that is, the two second positioning clamping columns 305 are clamped with the two L-shaped clamping grooves 308 at the same time, so as to ensure that the arc-shaped moving seat 301 and the forearm supporting seat 302 remain in a stable state.

[0058] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A support pillow based on shoulder joint surgery postoperative rehabilitation, comprising an adjustable support assembly (1) for elevating the affected limb, characterized in that, The adjustable support assembly (1) is angle-adjustable, which is used for matching the different height pad requirements of the affected limb, and the adjustable support assembly (1) comprises a base (101), a support plate (102), a first straight guide groove (103), a T-shaped clamping groove (104), a support arm (105), a first positioning clamping column (106), a W-shaped elastic sheet (107) and a moving straight groove (108); The support plate (102) is rotationally connected to the inner side of one end of the base (101), the first straight guide groove (103) and the T-shaped clamping groove (104) are arranged on the two side edge sides of the support plate (102) and completely penetrate through the two side edges, the T-shaped clamping grooves (104) are distributed above the first straight guide groove (103) and are communicated with the first straight guide groove (103), and a plurality of T-shaped clamping grooves (104) are uniformly arranged along the track of the first straight guide groove (103); The support arm (105) is rotationally connected to the inner side of the other end of the base (101) and extends to the inner side of the support plate (102), the first positioning clamping column (106) is fixed to the top of one side of the support arm (105) and is clamped with the T-shaped clamping groove (104), and the first positioning clamping column (106) is clamped in the inner side of the T-shaped clamping groove (104) at different positions to realize different inclined support of the support plate (102); The W-shaped elastic sheet (107) is distributed between the top of the base (101) and the bottom of the support plate (102) and is connected with the base (101) and the support plate (102) at the upper end and the lower end respectively, which is used for providing upward thrust for the support plate (102); The moving straight groove (108) is arranged on the top of the support plate (102) and penetrates through the bottom of the support plate (102); The outer sides of the base (101) and the support plate (102) are provided with a buffer pad layer (2), and the buffer pad layer (2) is used for providing buffer for the pad of the affected limb; The bottom of the support plate (102) and the top of the buffer pad layer (2) are provided with a forearm support assembly (3), and the forearm support assembly (3) is used for supporting the forearm of the affected limb to be curled in front of the chest.

2. The support pillow based on shoulder joint surgery postoperative rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The buffer pad layer (2) comprises a front end soft pad (201), a support soft pad (202), a first concave groove (203) and a bottom soft pad (205); The bottom soft pad (205) and the support soft pad (202) are respectively covered on the outer sides of the base (101) and the support plate (102), the front end soft pad (201) is distributed at the front end of the bottom soft pad (205) and the support soft pad (202), the front end soft pad (201) is fixedly connected with the bottom soft pad (205), the support soft pad (202) is connected with the front end soft pad (201) through sewing, and the front end soft pad (201), the support soft pad (202) and the bottom soft pad (205) are used for avoiding hard collision between the affected limb and the adjustable support assembly (1); The first concave groove (203) is formed on the upper surface of the front end soft pad (201) and is used for providing certain positioning placement for the affected limb.

3. The support pillow based on shoulder joint surgery postoperative rehabilitation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The forearm support assembly (3) comprises an arc-shaped moving seat (301), a forearm support seat (302), a limiting sliding block (304), a second positioning clamping column (305), a fixed side plate (306), a second straight guide groove (307), and an L-shaped clamping groove (308). The arc-shaped moving seat (301) is slidingly connected to the inner side of the first concave groove (203), and the forearm support seat (302) is fixed to one side of the arc-shaped moving seat (301). The arc-shaped moving seat (301) and the forearm support seat (302) are used for providing support for the part of the affected limb where the forearm is curled. The inner wall bottom of the first concave groove (203) is provided with a straight slot (204) aligned with the moving straight groove (108), and the second positioning clamping column (305) is fixed to the bottom of the arc-shaped moving seat (301) and penetrates through the straight slot (204), the moving straight groove (108), and the bottom of the support plate (102). The fixed side plate (306) is fixed to the bottom of the support plate (102) and is distributed on one side of the moving straight groove (108). The second straight guide groove (307) and the L-shaped clamping groove (308) are provided on one side of the fixed side plate (306) and completely penetrate to the other side. The L-shaped clamping groove (308) is distributed below the second straight guide groove (307) and communicates with the second straight guide groove (307). The second positioning clamping column (305) is fixed to the bottom of one side of the limiting sliding block (304) and is clamped with the L-shaped clamping groove (308), so as to fix the height of the arc-shaped moving seat (301) and the forearm support seat (302).

4. The support pillow based on shoulder joint surgery postoperative rehabilitation according to claim 3, characterized in that, The L-shaped clamping groove (308) is uniformly provided with a plurality of L-shaped clamping grooves along the straight line track of the second straight guide groove (307).

5. The support pillow based on shoulder joint surgery postoperative rehabilitation according to claim 3, characterized in that, The moving straight groove (108), the straight slot (204), the limiting sliding block (304), the second positioning clamping column (305), and the fixed side plate (306) are symmetrically provided with two groups with the center line of the support plate (102) as the center.

6. The support pillow based on shoulder joint surgery postoperative rehabilitation of claim 3, wherein, The upper surface of the forearm support seat (302) is integrally formed with a second concave groove (303), and the outer side of the arc-shaped moving seat (301) and the forearm support seat (302) is covered with a soft rubber layer.

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