Disinfection equipment for chicken house for large-scale breeding of black-bone chickens

By using a motor-driven lead screw for lifting and a drive assembly to rotate the spray nozzle, the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the nozzle height and direction was solved, realizing automation and flexibility in chicken house disinfection and improving the disinfection effect.

CN223696408UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23YUNNAN WULIANG SANGU FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423241773.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the adjustment of nozzle height and spray direction is inconvenient, resulting in incomplete disinfection of chicken houses and inconvenient operation.

Method used

The system employs a motor-driven screw lifting mechanism and a drive assembly to rotate the spray nozzle, enabling automatic adjustment of the nozzle height and spray direction. Combined with a flexible spring tube, it ensures the stability of disinfectant delivery.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automatic adjustment of nozzle height and spray direction, is easy to operate, provides more comprehensive disinfection, is highly flexible, and improves the efficiency of chicken house disinfection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of large-scale breeding, and discloses a sterilizing device for a chicken house for large-scale breeding of black-bone chickens, which comprises a medicine box, a slide way is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the medicine box, a screw rod is rotatably arranged in the slide way, and a motor for driving the screw rod is fixedly mounted at the top end of the slide way. The screw rod is in threaded connection with a sliding table, a machine box is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding table, the machine box is rotationally connected with a spraying pipe, a gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the spraying pipe, and a driving assembly for driving the gear is arranged in the machine box; disinfectant in the medicine box can be extracted through the liquid extraction assembly and can be sprayed out through the spray head, the interior of the black-bone chicken house can be sterilized and disinfected, the motor drives the lead screw to rotate forwards and backwards, the sliding table can drive the machine box to ascend and descend, the height of the spray head can be adjusted through the spray pipe in the machine box ascending and descending process, the spraying height of the disinfectant can be adjusted, and operation is easy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of large-scale breeding technology, specifically to disinfection equipment for chicken houses used in large-scale breeding of black-bone chickens. Background Technology

[0002] Large-scale farming refers to farming operations that have reached a certain scale. Specifically, large-scale farms are those that have been approved by local agricultural, industrial and commercial administrative departments and have legal person status for raising pigs, dairy cows, laying hens, broilers, etc. When raising Silkie chickens on a large scale, it is often necessary to disinfect and sterilize the chicken coops in order to control the spread of diseases and prevent respiratory diseases.

[0003] The "Disinfection Device for Chicken Houses" disclosed in application number "202322818594.4" includes "a vehicle body, a liquid storage tank, a liquid outlet pipe, a liquid pump, a fixed shaft, a slider, a locking assembly, a spray pipe, a nozzle, and a connecting hose. The vehicle has a vehicle plate. The liquid storage tank is fixed to the vehicle plate and has a feed hole. The liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank. The liquid pump is fixed to the vehicle plate, and its inlet is connected to the liquid outlet pipe. The fixed shaft is fixed to the vehicle plate. The slider is slidably sleeved on the fixed shaft. The locking assembly is used to lock or unlock the slider to the fixed shaft. The spray pipe is fixedly connected to the slider. The nozzle is fixed to the first end of the spray pipe. One end of the connecting hose is connected to the outlet of the liquid pump, and the other end is connected to the second end of the spray pipe. The disinfection device for chicken houses provided by this utility model can avoid the problem that the chicken house cannot be thoroughly disinfected due to the inability to adjust the height of the nozzle."

[0004] However, the above method still has the following drawbacks: the height of the nozzle can be adjusted by the slider, but it needs to be adjusted manually, which is inconvenient to operate. In addition, the nozzle is fixed on the slider by the spray pipe, which makes it difficult to adjust its spraying direction and has poor flexibility. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a disinfection device for chicken houses used in large-scale black-bone chicken farming. It has the advantages of easy adjustment of the nozzle height, simple operation, and easy adjustment of the spray direction, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0006] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a disinfection device for chicken coops used in large-scale black-bone chicken farming, including a medicine box, a slide rail fixedly provided on one side of the top of the medicine box, a lead screw rotatably provided inside the slide rail, a motor fixedly installed at the top of the slide rail, a slide table threadedly connected to the lead screw, a machine box fixedly provided on one side of the slide table, a spray pipe rotatably connected to the machine box, a gear fixedly provided at the bottom of the spray pipe, a drive assembly provided inside the machine box, a nozzle fixedly provided at the output end of the spray pipe, a soft spring tube fixedly provided at the input end of the spray pipe, and a liquid extraction assembly provided inside the medicine box.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the slide table and the slide rail are internally slidably connected, and a threaded sleeve is fixedly provided on the surface of the slide table, and the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the lead screw.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the drive assembly includes an electric actuator, one end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the chassis. A rack is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the electric actuator, and the gear meshes with the rack. A rod groove is provided on one side of the rack, and a guide rod is slidably connected inside the rod groove. One end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other side of the chassis.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a cover plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the casing, a cover plate is fixedly installed on the top of the medicine box, a handrail is fixedly provided on the top of one side of the medicine box, and support rods are welded to both ends of the handrail. One end of the support rod is welded to the medicine box, and a drain valve is provided at the bottom of the medicine box.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom of the medicine box is fixedly provided with a bottom plate, and the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate are all fixedly installed with ground wheels.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the liquid pumping assembly includes a drug pump, the output end of which is fixedly provided with an output pipe, the output end of which is fixedly connected to the input end of a soft spring tube, and the input end of the drug pump is fixedly provided with an input pipe.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a partition is fixedly provided inside the medicine box, the bottom end of the medicine pump is fixedly connected to the top end of the partition, the surface of the partition is respectively provided with a pipe groove and a feeding port, the input pipe is inserted and connected to the pipe groove, and a storage battery is provided on the other side of the top end of the partition.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a feeding pipe is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the medicine box, a threaded cap is threadedly connected to the top of the feeding pipe, and the bottom of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the feeding port.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The liquid extraction component can extract disinfectant from the medicine tank and spray it out from the nozzle to sterilize and disinfect the inside of the black-bone chicken house. The motor drives the lead screw to rotate in both directions, which can drive the slide table to rise and fall. The slide table can drive the machine box to rise and fall. During the machine box rising and falling, the height of the nozzle can be adjusted through the spray pipe, thus adjusting the spray height of the disinfectant. The operation is simple and does not require manual adjustment. The soft spring tube can ensure the delivery of disinfectant and will not interfere with the raising and lowering of the spray pipe.

[0016] 2. Since the nozzle is rotatably connected to the housing, the gear is driven to rotate through the drive assembly. The gear can drive the nozzle to rotate at a certain angle, which can adjust the spraying direction of the nozzle. It is flexible and there is no need to adjust the direction of the medicine tank when moving it. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the chassis of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the medicine box of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the partition of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Medicine tank; 2. Slide rail; 3. Lead screw; 4. Motor; 5. Slide table; 6. Threaded sleeve; 7. Chassis; 8. Drive assembly; 801. Electric actuator; 802. Rack; 803. Rod groove; 804. Guide rod; 9. Spray pipe; 10. Nozzle; 11. Gear; 12. Cover plate one; 13. Soft spring tube; 14. Liquid extraction assembly; 1401. Medicine pump; 1402. Output pipe; 1403. Input pipe; 15. Partition plate; 16. Battery; 17. Feed pipe; 18. Threaded cover; 19. Pipe groove; 20. Feed port; 21. Cover plate two; 22. Base plate; 23. Ground wheel; 24. Drain valve; 25. Handrail; 26. Support rod. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-6 Disinfection equipment for chicken houses used in large-scale black-bone chicken farming includes a medicine box 1. A slide 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the medicine box 1. A screw 3 is rotatably installed inside the slide 2. A motor 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the slide 2 to drive the screw 3. The screw 3 is threadedly connected to a slide table 5. A machine box 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the slide table 5. A spray pipe 9 is rotatably connected to the machine box 7. A gear 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray pipe 9. A drive assembly 8 is installed inside the machine box 7 to drive the gear 11. A nozzle 10 is fixedly installed at the output end of the spray pipe 9. The screw 3 is driven to rotate forward and backward by the motor 4. The screw 3 can drive the slide table 5 to rise and fall. The slide table 5 can drive the machine box 7 to rise and fall. During the rising and falling of the machine box 7, the height of the nozzle 10 can be adjusted by the spray pipe 9. The operation is simple and does not require manual adjustment. A soft spring tube 13 is fixedly installed at the input end of the spray pipe 9. The soft spring tube 13 can ensure the delivery of disinfectant and will not interfere with the rising and falling of the spray pipe 9. A liquid extraction assembly 14 is installed inside the medicine box 1 to supply liquid into the soft spring tube 13.

[0026] In this embodiment, preferably, the drive assembly 8 includes an electric actuator 801. One end of the electric actuator 801 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the housing 7. A rack 802 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the electric actuator 801. A gear 11 meshes with the rack 802. A rod groove 803 is provided on one side of the rack 802. A guide rod 804 is slidably connected inside the rod groove 803. One end of the guide rod 804 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other side of the housing 7. The electric actuator 801 can support the rack 802. The guide rod 804 can guide and support the rack 802 through the rod groove 803, which can ensure the stability of the rack 802. By controlling the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod of the electric actuator 801, the telescopic rod of the electric actuator 801 can push and pull the rack 802. When the rack 802 moves, it can drive the spray pipe 9 to rotate at a certain angle through the gear 11, so as to adjust the spraying direction of the nozzle 10.

[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, the liquid extraction assembly 14 includes a medicine pump 1401. An output pipe 1402 is fixedly provided at the output end of the medicine pump 1401, and the output end of the output pipe 1402 is fixedly connected to the input end of the flexible spring tube 13. An input pipe 1403 is fixedly provided at the input end of the medicine pump 1401. The medicine pump 1401 can extract disinfectant from inside the medicine tank 1 through the input pipe 1403, and can also introduce the disinfectant into the flexible spring tube 13 through the output pipe 1402. A partition 15 is fixedly provided inside the medicine tank 1, and the bottom end of the medicine pump 1401 is fixedly connected to the top end of the partition 15. The partition 15 allows for the extraction of disinfectant from the medicine tank 1. The medicine pump 1401 provides support. The surface of the partition 15 is provided with a pipe groove 19 and a feed port 20. The input pipe 1403 is inserted and connected to the pipe groove 19. The input pipe 1403 can pass through the pipe groove 19. A storage battery 16 is fixed on the other side of the top of the partition 15. The storage battery 16 can provide power. A feed pipe 17 is fixed on one side of the top of the medicine tank 1. The top of the feed pipe 17 is threaded with a threaded cap 18. The bottom of the feed pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the feed port 20. By opening the threaded cap 18, disinfectant can be added into the medicine tank 1 through the feed pipe 17 and the feed port 20.

[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, the slide table 5 and the slide rail 2 are internally slidably connected. The slide rail 2 can guide the slide table 5 and ensure the positional accuracy of the slide table 5. A threaded sleeve 6 is fixedly provided on the surface of the slide table 5. The threaded sleeve 6 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 3. The threaded sleeve 6 can convert the rotational motion of the lead screw 3 into the linear motion of the slide table 5.

[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, a cover plate 12 is fixedly installed on the surface of the casing 7 with screws, and a cover plate 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the medicine box 1 with screws. A handrail 25 is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the medicine box 1. Support rods 26 are welded to both ends of the handrail 25. One end of the support rod 26 is welded to the medicine box 1. The support rod 26 can support the handrail 25 and facilitate pushing the medicine box 1. A drain valve 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the medicine box 1. The drain valve 24 can discharge the residue inside the medicine box 1. A base plate 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the medicine box 1. Ground wheels 23 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the base plate 22. A wheel brake is installed on one side of the ground wheel 23. The medicine box 1 can be moved by the ground wheel 23. The ground wheel 23 can be locked by stepping on the wheel brake.

[0030] When in use, the staff first open the threaded cover 18, add disinfectant into the medicine tank 1 through the feed pipe 17 and feed port 20, then tighten the threaded cover 18, and then draw the disinfectant from the medicine tank 1 through the medicine pump 1401 and input pipe 1403. The output pipe 1402 can guide the disinfectant into the soft spring tube 13, which can then be atomized and sprayed out by the nozzle 10. This can sterilize and disinfect the interior of the large-scale black-bone chicken house. During the disinfection process, the staff can push the medicine tank 1 through the handle 25. The ground wheel 23 can move it, allowing the medicine tank 1 to be moved to different positions inside the chicken house.

[0031] When it is necessary to adjust the spray height of the disinfectant, the staff drives the lead screw 3 to rotate in both directions via the motor 4. The lead screw 3 can convert the rotational motion into the linear motion of the slide table 5 through the threaded sleeve 6, which can drive the slide table 5 to rise and fall. The slide table 5 can drive the machine box 7 to rise and fall. During the rising and falling of the machine box 7, the height of the nozzle 10 can be adjusted through the spray pipe 9, thereby adjusting the spray height of the disinfectant. No manual adjustment is required. The soft spring tube 13 can ensure the delivery of the disinfectant and will not interfere with the rising and falling of the spray pipe 9.

[0032] When it is necessary to adjust the spray direction of the disinfectant, the staff controls the extension and retraction of the electric actuator 801. The extension and retraction of the electric actuator 801 can push and pull the rack 802. When the rack 802 moves, it can drive the spray pipe 9 to rotate at a certain angle through the gear 11, thereby adjusting the spray direction of the nozzle 10. There is no need to adjust the direction of the medicine tank 1 during the movement of the medicine tank 1. By controlling the rack 802 to reciprocate and continuously swing the nozzle 10 through the electric actuator 801, the spray range of the disinfectant can be increased.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A disinfection device for chicken houses used in large-scale black-bone chicken farming, including a medicine box (1), characterized in that: A slide rail (2) is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the medicine box (1). A lead screw (3) is rotatably provided inside the slide rail (2). A motor (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the slide rail (2). A slide table (5) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (3). A machine box (7) is fixedly provided on one side of the slide table (5). A nozzle (9) is rotatably connected to the machine box (7). A gear (11) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the nozzle (9). A drive assembly (8) is provided inside the machine box (7). A nozzle (10) is fixedly provided at the output end of the nozzle (9). A soft spring tube (13) is fixedly provided at the input end of the nozzle (9). A liquid extraction assembly (14) is provided inside the medicine box (1).

2. The disinfection equipment for chicken houses used in large-scale black-bone chicken farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide table (5) is internally slidably connected to the slide rail (2), and a threaded sleeve (6) is fixedly provided on the surface of the slide table (5). The threaded sleeve (6) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (3).

3. The disinfection equipment for chicken houses used in large-scale black-bone chicken farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (8) includes an electric actuator (801), one end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the chassis (7). A rack (802) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the electric actuator (801). The gear (11) meshes with the rack (802). A rod groove (803) is provided on one side of the rack (802). A guide rod (804) is slidably connected inside the rod groove (803). One end of the guide rod (804) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other side of the chassis (7).

4. The disinfection equipment for chicken houses used in large-scale black-bone chicken farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the casing (7) is fixedly installed with a cover plate (12), the top of the medicine box (1) is fixedly installed with a cover plate (21), a handrail (25) is fixedly provided on the top of one side of the medicine box (1), and a support rod (26) is welded to both ends of the handrail (25). One end of the support rod (26) is welded to the medicine box (1), and a drain valve (24) is provided at the bottom of the medicine box (1).

5. The disinfection equipment for chicken houses used in large-scale black-bone chicken farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the medicine box (1) is fixedly provided with a bottom plate (22), and the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate (22) are all fixedly installed with ground wheels (23).

6. The disinfection equipment for chicken houses used in large-scale black-bone chicken farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid pumping assembly (14) includes a drug pump (1401), the output end of which is fixedly provided with an output tube (1402), the output end of which is fixedly connected to the input end of a soft spring tube (13), and the input end of the drug pump (1401) is fixedly provided with an input tube (1403).

7. The disinfection equipment for chicken houses used in large-scale black-bone chicken farming according to claim 6, characterized in that: The medicine box (1) is fixedly provided with a partition (15). The bottom end of the medicine pump (1401) is fixedly connected to the top end of the partition (15). The surface of the partition (15) is provided with a pipe groove (19) and a feeding port (20). The input pipe (1403) is inserted into the pipe groove (19). The other side of the top end of the partition (15) is provided with a storage battery (16).

8. The disinfection equipment for chicken houses used in large-scale black-bone chicken farming according to claim 7, characterized in that: A feeding pipe (17) is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the medicine box (1). The top of the feeding pipe (17) is threadedly connected to a threaded cap (18), and the bottom of the feeding pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the feeding port (20).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Disinfection device used in henhouse

    CN221636780U